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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2005-11-16 15:48:42 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:02 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0000467
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB00467
Metabolite Identification
Common NameNutriacholic acid
DescriptionNutriacholic acid is a bile acid. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depending only on the presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.g. membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues (PMID: 11316487 , 16037564 , 12576301 , 11907135 ).
Structure
Data?1582752133
Synonyms
ValueSource
NutriacholateGenerator
3a-Hydroxy-7-oxo-5b-cholanoateHMDB
3a-Hydroxy-7-oxo-5b-cholanoic acidHMDB
5b-Cholanic acid-3a-ol-7-oneHMDB
7-KetochenodeoxycholateHMDB
7-Ketochenodeoxycholic acidHMDB
7-KetolithocholateHMDB
7-Ketolithocholic acidHMDB, MeSH
7-oxo-3a-Hydroxycholan-24-OateHMDB
7-oxo-3a-Hydroxycholan-24-Oic acidHMDB
7-OxolithocholateHMDB
7-Oxolithocholic acidHMDB, MeSH
3 alpha-Hydroxy-7-keto-5 beta-cholanoateMeSH, HMDB
3 alpha-Ol-7-one-5 beta-cholanoic acidMeSH, HMDB
7-Ketolithocholic acid, (3beta,5alpha)-isomerMeSH, HMDB
(4S)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,10R,11S,15R)-5-Hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-9-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoateGenerator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC24H38O4
Average Molecular Weight390.5561
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight390.277009704
IUPAC Name(4S)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,10R,11S,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-9-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
Traditional Name(4S)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,10R,11S,15R)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-9-oxotetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanoic acid
CAS Registry Number4651-67-6
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CCC([C@@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])C(=O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C24H38O4/c1-14(4-7-21(27)28)17-5-6-18-22-19(9-11-24(17,18)3)23(2)10-8-16(25)12-15(23)13-20(22)26/h14-19,22,25H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,28)/t14-,15-,16+,17?,18-,19-,22-,23-,24+/m0/s1
InChI KeyDXOCDBGWDZAYRQ-QPVZPPSOSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monohydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. These are bile acids, alcohols or any of their derivatives bearing a hydroxyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassBile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Direct ParentMonohydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Monohydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 7-oxosteroid
  • 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic oxide
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effect
Disposition
Biological locationRoute of exposureSource
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.013 g/LALOGPS
logP3.52ALOGPS
logP4.1ChemAxon
logS-4.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.56ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area74.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity108.35 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability44.94 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+189.98331661259
DarkChem[M-H]-184.33931661259
AllCCS[M+H]+199.44632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-199.20732859911
DeepCCS[M-2H]-229.11230932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+203.47230932474
AllCCS[M+H]+199.432859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+197.232859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+201.532859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+202.032859911
AllCCS[M-H]-199.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-200.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-201.932859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Nutriacholic acid[H][C@@]12CCC([C@@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])C(=O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C3599.7Standard polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid[H][C@@]12CCC([C@@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])C(=O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C3295.9Standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid[H][C@@]12CCC([C@@H](C)CCC(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])C(=O)C[C@]2([H])C[C@H](O)CC[C@]12C3485.5Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Nutriacholic acid,1TMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3393.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3436.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TMS,isomer #3C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3369.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TMS,isomer #4C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3317.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3365.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3317.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TMS,isomer #3C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3231.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TMS,isomer #4C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3349.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TMS,isomer #5C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3262.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3310.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3336.1Standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3613.9Standard polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3226.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3275.8Standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3621.5Standard polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3649.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3663.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #3C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3593.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,1TBDMS,isomer #4C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3527.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(=O)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3865.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3751.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #3C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3665.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #4C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3753.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,2TBDMS,isomer #5C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3667.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3935.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3945.1Standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #1C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2C3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3866.2Standard polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3852.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3727.2Standard non polar33892256
Nutriacholic acid,3TBDMS,isomer #2C[C@@H](CCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C[C@@H]4C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C3854.8Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03gj-0319000000-99c0cf456750a298fdba2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-01b9-2141590000-df782bc25f3fffc7b8b02017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid GC-MS (TBDMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated)splash10-014i-0291000000-9f5bf5f94dd6944d6d6f2012-07-24HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated)splash10-052r-2962000000-f18d1686d1ac8b6e93f32012-07-24HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive-QTOF (Annotated)splash10-05o1-2900000000-681b2fd8ee33b91d7a442012-07-24HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05fr-0009000000-96e2b732bac67ff31b5c2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-076s-0009000000-63349742d082a77d840f2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01t9-0229000000-c96c7b6b3568bc1568ec2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0009000000-bcd0337fb08276e5242b2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00dr-0009000000-8e05a17c162e99bd54ed2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-9006000000-ddfed24aad7a991420fa2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0009000000-1bf3e4a9164eecd8b5ad2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0079-0009000000-dabdf5ac37340fa8a3432021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-052r-3029000000-ec70dabf7a7d2522ff702021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0596-0009000000-aa05b3718c19db13d2452021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ab9-2059000000-993d476f495649000a3f2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nutriacholic acid 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0adj-2931000000-238650ed3f34647466eb2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl3, experimental)2012-12-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Experimental 2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD3OD, experimental)2012-12-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen Locations
  • Feces
Tissue Locations
  • Gall Bladder
  • Intestine
  • Kidney
  • Liver
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedInfant (0-1 year old)Not Specified
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedInfant (0-1 year old)Not Specified
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Not SpecifiedNormal details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedInfant (0-1 year old)Not AvailableNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Not SpecifiedLiver cirrhosis details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Not Specifiedhepatocellular carcinoma details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)BothColorectal Cancer details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Bothliver cirrhosis details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Cirrhosis
  1. Cao H, Huang H, Xu W, Chen D, Yu J, Li J, Li L: Fecal metabolome profiling of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma patients by ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Apr 8;691(1-2):68-75. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2011.02.038. Epub 2011 Feb 23. [PubMed:21458633 ]
  2. Huang HJ, Zhang AY, Cao HC, Lu HF, Wang BH, Xie Q, Xu W, Li LJ: Metabolomic analyses of faeces reveals malabsorption in cirrhotic patients. Dig Liver Dis. 2013 Aug;45(8):677-82. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2013.01.001. Epub 2013 Feb 4. [PubMed:23384618 ]
Hepatocellular carcinoma
  1. Cao H, Huang H, Xu W, Chen D, Yu J, Li J, Li L: Fecal metabolome profiling of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma patients by ultra performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta. 2011 Apr 8;691(1-2):68-75. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2011.02.038. Epub 2011 Feb 23. [PubMed:21458633 ]
Colorectal cancer
  1. Brown DG, Rao S, Weir TL, O'Malia J, Bazan M, Brown RJ, Ryan EP: Metabolomics and metabolic pathway networks from human colorectal cancers, adjacent mucosa, and stool. Cancer Metab. 2016 Jun 6;4:11. doi: 10.1186/s40170-016-0151-y. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27275383 ]
  2. Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022059
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID59651435
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID5454
PubChem Compound53477693
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceKimura, Noriyuki; Mikami, Kazutoshi; Iwase, Mitsuyoshi. 3a,7b-Dihydroxy-5b-cholanic acid. Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho (1985), 3 pp.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General References
  1. Guneral F, Bachmann C: Age-related reference values for urinary organic acids in a healthy Turkish pediatric population. Clin Chem. 1994 Jun;40(6):862-6. [PubMed:8087979 ]
  2. Fromm H, Sarva RP, Bazzoli F: Formation of ursodeoxycholic acid from chenodeoxycholic acid in the human colon: studies of the role of 7-ketolithocholic acid as an intermediate. J Lipid Res. 1983 Jul;24(7):841-53. [PubMed:6631218 ]
  3. Amuro Y, Yamade W, Kudo K, Yamamoto T, Hada T, Higashino K: Reduction of 7-ketolithocholic acid by human liver enzyme preparations in vitro. Am J Physiol. 1989 Jan;256(1 Pt 1):G67-71. [PubMed:2912152 ]
  4. Salen G, Verga D, Batta AK, Tint GS, Shefer S: Effect of 7-ketolithocholic acid on bile acid metabolism in humans. Gastroenterology. 1982 Aug;83(2):341-7. [PubMed:7084613 ]
  5. Albini E, Marca G, Mellerio G: Further observations on the in vitro metabolism of chenodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid. Arzneimittelforschung. 1982;32(12):1554-7. [PubMed:6891595 ]
  6. Higashi S, Setoguchi T, Katsuki T: Conversion of 7-ketolithocholic acid to ursodeoxycholic acid by human intestinal anaerobic microorganisms: interchangeability of chenodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid. Gastroenterol Jpn. 1979 Oct;14(5):417-24. [PubMed:520764 ]
  7. Fedorowski T, Salen G, Tint GS, Mosbach E: Transformation of chenodeoxycholic acid and ursodeoxycholic acid by human intestinal bacteria. Gastroenterology. 1979 Nov;77(5):1068-73. [PubMed:488633 ]
  8. Akao T, Akao T, Hattori M, Namba T, Kobashi K: Enzymes involved in the formation of 3 beta, 7 beta-dihydroxy-12-oxo-5 beta-cholanic acid from dehydrocholic acid by Ruminococcus sp. obtained from human intestine. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Sep 25;921(2):275-80. [PubMed:3477291 ]
  9. Fromm H, Carlson GL, Hofmann AF, Farivar S, Amin P: Metabolism in man of 7-ketolithocholic acid: precursor of cheno- and ursodeoxycholic acids. Am J Physiol. 1980 Sep;239(3):G161-6. [PubMed:7435569 ]
  10. Miwa H, Yamamoto M, Nishida T, Yao T: Transformation of chenodeoxycholic acid to ursodeoxycholic acid in patients with Crohn's disease. Gastroenterology. 1986 Mar;90(3):718-23. [PubMed:3943699 ]
  11. Roda A, Cappelleri G, Aldini R, Roda E, Barbara L: Quantitative aspects of the interaction of bile acids with human serum albumin. J Lipid Res. 1982 Mar;23(3):490-5. [PubMed:7077161 ]
  12. Salen G, Tint GS, Eliav B, Deering N, Mosbach EH: Increased formation of ursodeoxycholic acid in patients treated with chenodeoxycholic acid. J Clin Invest. 1974 Feb;53(2):612-21. [PubMed:11344576 ]
  13. St-Pierre MV, Kullak-Ublick GA, Hagenbuch B, Meier PJ: Transport of bile acids in hepatic and non-hepatic tissues. J Exp Biol. 2001 May;204(Pt 10):1673-86. [PubMed:11316487 ]
  14. Claudel T, Staels B, Kuipers F: The Farnesoid X receptor: a molecular link between bile acid and lipid and glucose metabolism. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2005 Oct;25(10):2020-30. Epub 2005 Jul 21. [PubMed:16037564 ]
  15. Chiang JY: Bile acid regulation of hepatic physiology: III. Bile acids and nuclear receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2003 Mar;284(3):G349-56. [PubMed:12576301 ]
  16. Davis RA, Miyake JH, Hui TY, Spann NJ: Regulation of cholesterol-7alpha-hydroxylase: BAREly missing a SHP. J Lipid Res. 2002 Apr;43(4):533-43. [PubMed:11907135 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in binding
Specific function:
Ileal protein which stimulates gastric acid and pepsinogen secretion. Seems to be able to bind to bile salts and bilirubins. Isoform 2 is essential for the survival of colon cancer cells to bile acid-induced apoptosis
Gene Name:
FABP6
Uniprot ID:
P51161
Molecular weight:
14371.2
References
  1. Kurz M, Brachvogel V, Matter H, Stengelin S, Thuring H, Kramer W: Insights into the bile acid transportation system: the human ileal lipid-binding protein-cholyltaurine complex and its comparison with homologous structures. Proteins. 2003 Feb 1;50(2):312-28. [PubMed:12486725 ]

Transporters

General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of organic anions such as 17-beta-glucuronosyl estradiol, taurocholate, triiodothyronine (T3), leukotriene C4, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS), methotrexate and sulfobromophthalein (BSP)
Gene Name:
SLCO1B3
Uniprot ID:
Q9NPD5
Molecular weight:
77402.2
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of organic anions such as pravastatin, taurocholate, methotrexate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, 17-beta-glucuronosyl estradiol, estrone sulfate, prostaglandin E2, thromboxane B2, leukotriene C3, leukotriene E4, thyroxine and triiodothyronine. May play an important role in the clearance of bile acids and organic anions from the liver
Gene Name:
SLCO1B1
Uniprot ID:
Q9Y6L6
Molecular weight:
76448.0
References
  1. Michalski C, Cui Y, Nies AT, Nuessler AK, Neuhaus P, Zanger UM, Klein K, Eichelbaum M, Keppler D, Konig J: A naturally occurring mutation in the SLC21A6 gene causing impaired membrane localization of the hepatocyte uptake transporter. J Biol Chem. 2002 Nov 8;277(45):43058-63. Epub 2002 Aug 23. [PubMed:12196548 ]
General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
May act as an inducible transporter in the biliary and intestinal excretion of organic anions. Acts as an alternative route for the export of bile acids and glucuronides from cholestatic hepatocytes
Gene Name:
ABCC3
Uniprot ID:
O15438
Molecular weight:
169341.1
General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Involved in the ATP-dependent secretion of bile salts into the canaliculus of hepatocytes
Gene Name:
ABCB11
Uniprot ID:
O95342
Molecular weight:
146405.8
General function:
Involved in bile acid:sodium symporter activity
Specific function:
Plays a critical role in the sodium-dependent reabsorption of bile acids from the lumen of the small intestine. Plays a key role in cholesterol metabolism
Gene Name:
SLC10A2
Uniprot ID:
Q12908
Molecular weight:
37697.4
References
  1. Kramer W, Girbig F, Glombik H, Corsiero D, Stengelin S, Weyland C: Identification of a ligand-binding site in the Na+/bile acid cotransporting protein from rabbit ileum. J Biol Chem. 2001 Sep 21;276(38):36020-7. Epub 2001 Jul 10. [PubMed:11447228 ]
General function:
Involved in bile acid:sodium symporter activity
Specific function:
The hepatic sodium/bile acid uptake system exhibits broad substrate specificity and transports various non-bile acid organic compounds as well. It is strictly dependent on the extracellular presence of sodium.
Gene Name:
SLC10A1
Uniprot ID:
Q14973
Molecular weight:
38118.64
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of organic anions such as sulfobromophthalein (BSP) and conjugated (taurocholate) and unconjugated (cholate) bile acids
Gene Name:
SLCO1A2
Uniprot ID:
P46721
Molecular weight:
74144.1
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates the Na(+)-independent transport of organic anions such as the thyroid hormones T3 (triiodo-L-thyronine), T4 (thyroxine) and rT3, and of estrone-3-sulfate and taurocholate
Gene Name:
SLCO4A1
Uniprot ID:
Q96BD0
Molecular weight:
77192.5