| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2007-01-23 13:47:12 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2021-09-14 14:57:29 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0005810 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Eriodictyol |
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| Description | Eriodictyol, also known as 3',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyflavanone or 2,3-dihydroluteolin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. Thus, eriodictyol is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Outside of the human body, eriodictyol has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as common oregano, common thymes, parsley, sweet basils, and tarragons. This could make eriodictyol a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Eriodictyol is a compound isolated from Eriodictyon californicum and can be used in medicine as an expectorant. BioTransformer predicts that eriodictiol is a product of luteolin metabolism via a flavonoid-c-ring-reduction reaction catalyzed by an unspecified-gut microbiota enzyme (PMID: 30612223 ). |
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| Structure | OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@H](OC2=C1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 InChI=1S/C15H12O6/c16-8-4-11(19)15-12(20)6-13(21-14(15)5-8)7-1-2-9(17)10(18)3-7/h1-5,13,16-19H,6H2/t13-/m0/s1 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4-benzopyrone | ChEBI | | (S)-Eriodictyol | ChEBI | | Eriodictiol | ChEBI | | (+)-Eriodictyol | HMDB | | (2S)-Eriodictyol | HMDB | | (S)-2,3-Dihydroluteolin | HMDB | | (S)-3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone | HMDB | | (S)-3’,4’,5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone | HMDB | | 3',4',5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone | HMDB | | 3’,4’,5,7-Tetrahydroxyflavanone | HMDB | | (2S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | HMDB | | (2S)-2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-2,3-dihydrochromen-4-one | HMDB | | Huazhongilexone | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H12O6 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 288.2522 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 288.063388116 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2S)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-4-one |
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| Traditional Name | eriodictyol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 552-58-9 |
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| SMILES | OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@H](OC2=C1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H12O6/c16-8-4-11(19)15-12(20)6-13(21-14(15)5-8)7-1-2-9(17)10(18)3-7/h1-5,13,16-19H,6H2/t13-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | SBHXYTNGIZCORC-ZDUSSCGKSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavans |
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| Direct Parent | Flavanones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Flavanone
- 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- Chromane
- 1-benzopyran
- Catechol
- Aryl ketone
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Vinylogous acid
- Ketone
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Ether
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 269 - 270 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 0.07 mg/mL at 20 °C | Not Available | | LogP | 2.02 | PERRISSOUD,D & TESTA,B (1986) |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 5.69 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 10.9825 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.99 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 29.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1667.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 240.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 114.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 146.8 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 137.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 534.2 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 437.3 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 155.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 761.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 361.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1215.6 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 283.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 314.3 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 518.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 293.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 255.6 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Eriodictyol,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2982.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C[C@@H](C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)O2 | 2984.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)C=C1O | 3013.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)=CC=C1O | 2982.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2876.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2974.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2950.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O | 2921.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TMS,isomer #5 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)=CC=C1O | 2918.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TMS,isomer #6 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2904.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2904.2 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2877.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TMS,isomer #3 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 2889.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TMS,isomer #4 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 2870.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,4TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1 | 2921.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3272.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=CC2=C1C(=O)C[C@@H](C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1)O2 | 3268.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)C=C1O | 3310.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,1TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)=CC=C1O | 3274.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3439.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3505.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3472.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O | 3473.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TBDMS,isomer #5 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)=CC=C1O | 3452.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,2TBDMS,isomer #6 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3455.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3642.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3613.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TBDMS,isomer #3 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)OC2=C1 | 3619.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,3TBDMS,isomer #4 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C([C@@H]2CC(=O)C3=C(C=C(O)C=C3O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)O2)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3597.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Eriodictyol,4TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC2=C(C(=O)C[C@@H](C3=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C3)O2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 | 3770.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| General References | - 'T Hart BA, Ip Via Ching TR, Van Dijk H, Labadie RP: How flavonoids inhibit the generation of luminol-dependent chemiluminescence by activated human neutrophils. Chem Biol Interact. 1990;73(2-3):323-35. [PubMed:2155715 ]
- Miyake Y, Sakurai C, Usuda M, Fukumoto S, Hiramitsu M, Sakaida K, Osawa T, Kondo K: Difference in plasma metabolite concentration after ingestion of lemon flavonoids and their aglycones in humans. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 2006 Feb;52(1):54-60. [PubMed:16637230 ]
- Ogata S, Miyake Y, Yamamoto K, Okumura K, Taguchi H: Apoptosis induced by the flavonoid from lemon fruit (Citrus limon BURM. f.) and its metabolites in HL-60 cells. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2000 May;64(5):1075-8. [PubMed:10879486 ]
- Djoumbou-Feunang Y, Fiamoncini J, Gil-de-la-Fuente A, Greiner R, Manach C, Wishart DS: BioTransformer: a comprehensive computational tool for small molecule metabolism prediction and metabolite identification. J Cheminform. 2019 Jan 5;11(1):2. doi: 10.1186/s13321-018-0324-5. [PubMed:30612223 ]
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