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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2007-05-23 12:29:12 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:49:32 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0006503
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB06503
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePhenylacetyl-CoA
DescriptionPhenylacetyl-CoA was found to be a very potent inhibitor of choline acetyltransferase, competitive for acetyl-CoA with Ki of 3.1 X 10(-7)M. Phenylacetate exerts its neurotoxic action through its metabolic product, phenylacetyl-CoA, which could severely decrease the availability of acetyl-CoA (PMID: 6142928 ).
Structure
Data?1582752387
Synonyms
ValueSource
coenzyme A, S-(Benzeneacetate)ChEBI
Phenylacetyl coenzyme AChEBI
Phenylacetyl-coenzyme AChEBI
coenzyme A, S-(Benzeneacetic acid)Generator
coenzyme A, PhenylacetylMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC29H42N7O17P3S
Average Molecular Weight885.667
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight885.157073179
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({hydroxy[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3-{[2-({2-[(2-phenylacetyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Namephenylacetyl-coa
CAS Registry Number7532-39-0
SMILES
CC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C29H42N7O17P3S/c1-29(2,24(40)27(41)32-9-8-19(37)31-10-11-57-20(38)12-17-6-4-3-5-7-17)14-50-56(47,48)53-55(45,46)49-13-18-23(52-54(42,43)44)22(39)28(51-18)36-16-35-21-25(30)33-15-34-26(21)36/h3-7,15-16,18,22-24,28,39-40H,8-14H2,1-2H3,(H,31,37)(H,32,41)(H,45,46)(H,47,48)(H2,30,33,34)(H2,42,43,44)/t18-,22-,23-,24+,28-/m1/s1
InChI KeyZIGIFDRJFZYEEQ-CECATXLMSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to an acyl chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct ParentAcyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Imidolactam
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Pyrimidine
  • Benzenoid
  • Fatty amide
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.19 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.03ALOGPS
logP-5.1ChemAxon
logS-2.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.95ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count17ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area363.63 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count22ChemAxon
Refractivity196.93 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability79.56 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-282.69630932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+256.71430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+262.032859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+262.432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+261.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+261.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-254.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-258.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-263.632859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Phenylacetyl-CoACC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C16274.4Standard polar33892256
Phenylacetyl-CoACC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C14451.1Standard non polar33892256
Phenylacetyl-CoACC(C)(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C16948.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-1902000120-2675b76ad9f54835a9ca2015-09-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-0912000000-529bf6f64f6aacd6d7512015-09-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-2911000000-620185a5c119150569f92015-09-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00lr-3911030340-ecb4e904f2d54efd94722015-09-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00o0-3900010010-92262d3c897c5a9b86042015-09-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-057i-5900100000-467f72db3de4e82f7bbe2015-09-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0000000090-773f38ddd970a96002b52021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-017i-5100100390-5d328a7aaed3dcc1dfa62021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002r-9002320720-f91bf300c731f9f42e042021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-0000000090-c7825ec5d50f1cbcc9b72021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00p0-1204300290-163a53f40212d6e050c12021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenylacetyl-CoA 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0109000000-f82ff9edb826d50c5d352021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023945
KNApSAcK IDC00007536
Chemspider ID145148
KEGG Compound IDC00582
BioCyc ID34-DIHYDROXYPHENYLACETYL-COA
BiGG ID35419
Wikipedia LinkPhenylacetyl-CoA
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound165620
PDB IDFAQ
ChEBI ID15537
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDPHACCOA
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Potempska A, Loo YH, Wisniewski HM: On the possible mechanism of phenylacetate neurotoxicity: inhibition of choline acetyltransferase by phenylacetyl-CoA. J Neurochem. 1984 May;42(5):1499-501. [PubMed:6142928 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in glycine N-acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Mitochondrial acyltransferase which transfers an acyl group to the N-terminus of glycine and glutamine, although much less efficiently. Can conjugate numerous substrates to form a variety of N-acylglycines, with a preference for benzoyl-CoA over phenylacetyl-CoA as acyl donors. Thereby detoxify xenobiotics, such as benzoic acid or salicylic acid, and endogenous organic acids, such as isovaleric acid.
Gene Name:
GLYAT
Uniprot ID:
Q6IB77
Molecular weight:
18506.33
Reactions
Phenylacetyl-CoA + Glycine → Phenylacetylglycine + Coenzyme Adetails
General function:
Involved in damaged DNA binding
Specific function:
Acetyltransferase required for the establishment of sister chromatid cohesion and couple the processes of cohesion and DNA replication to ensure that only sister chromatids become paired together. In contrast to the structural cohesins, the deposition and establishment factors are required only during S phase. Acts by mediating the acetylation of cohesin component SMC3
Gene Name:
ESCO1
Uniprot ID:
Q5FWF5
Molecular weight:
94982.2