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Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:40 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014568
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14568
Metabolite Identification
Common NameHyoscyamine
DescriptionHyoscyamine is a chemical compound, a tropane alkaloid it is the levo-isomer to atropine. It is a secondary metabolite of some plants, particularly henbane (Hyoscamus niger.). Hyoscyamine is used to provide symptomatic relief to various gastrointestinal disorders including spasms, peptic ulcers, irritable bowel syndrome, pancreatitis, colic and cystitis. It has also been used to relieve some heart problems, control some of the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, as well as for control of respiratory secretions in end of life care.
Structure
Data?1582753194
Synonyms
ValueSource
(-)-AtropineChEBI
(-)-HyoscyamineChEBI
(S)-(-)-HyoscyamineChEBI
[3(S)-endo]-alpha-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl esterChEBI
DaturineChEBI
DuboisineChEBI
L-HyoscyamineChEBI
L-Tropine tropateChEBI
Tropine, (-)-tropateChEBI
[3(S)-endo]-a-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetate 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl esterGenerator
[3(S)-endo]-a-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl esterGenerator
[3(S)-endo]-alpha-(Hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetate 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl esterGenerator
[3(S)-endo]-Α-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetate 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl esterGenerator
[3(S)-endo]-Α-(hydroxymethyl)benzeneacetic acid 8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-yl esterGenerator
L-Tropine tropic acidGenerator
Tropine, (-)-tropic acidGenerator
(Leo)-atropineHMDB
(Leo)-hyoscyamineHMDB
(S)-(Leo)-hyoscyamineHMDB
(S)AtropineHMDB
HyocyamineHMDB
L-AtropineHMDB
L-HyopscyamineHMDB
L-HyoscamineHMDB
HyoscyamineChEBI
Chemical FormulaC17H23NO3
Average Molecular Weight289.3694
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight289.167793607
IUPAC Name(1R,3S,5S)-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl (2S)-3-hydroxy-2-phenylpropanoate
Traditional NameL-hyoscyamine
CAS Registry Number101-31-5
SMILES
CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C17H23NO3/c1-18-13-7-8-14(18)10-15(9-13)21-17(20)16(11-19)12-5-3-2-4-6-12/h2-6,13-16,19H,7-11H2,1H3/t13-,14+,15+,16-/m1/s1
InChI KeyRKUNBYITZUJHSG-FXUDXRNXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tropane alkaloids. These are organic compounds containing the nitrogenous bicyclic alkaloid parent N-Methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]Octane.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassAlkaloids and derivatives
ClassTropane alkaloids
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentTropane alkaloids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tropane alkaloid
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Piperidine
  • Benzenoid
  • N-alkylpyrrolidine
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Not AvailableNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point141 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility2.52 g/LNot Available
LogP1.8Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M+H]+CBM171.530932474
[M+H]+Not Available169.76http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00001358
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.52 g/LALOGPS
logP2.19ALOGPS
logP1.57ChemAxon
logS-2.1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)15.15ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.39ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area49.77 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity80.82 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability31.74 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+168.13431661259
DarkChem[M-H]-165.531661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+170.15530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-167.79730932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-201.82930932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+176.88230932474
AllCCS[M+H]+171.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+168.432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+174.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+175.632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-172.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-172.032859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-172.232859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
HyoscyamineCN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C1=CC=CC=C12811.7Standard polar33892256
HyoscyamineCN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C1=CC=CC=C12210.8Standard non polar33892256
HyoscyamineCN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C2)OC(=O)[C@H](CO)C1=CC=CC=C12165.8Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Hyoscyamine,1TMS,isomer #1CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C22322.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Hyoscyamine,1TMS,isomer #1CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C22322.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Hyoscyamine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C22561.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Hyoscyamine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CN1[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1C[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1)C22561.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-5900000000-f705f96b0219dcd47d662017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-4900000000-d0c3228da9df55297f7b2017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-00di-9810000000-bdd60b3a23f97899d4262014-09-20Not AvailableView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine LC-ESI-qTof , Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-6951100000-43127e046c478d2643e12017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine , positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-6951100000-43127e046c478d2643e12017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 35V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-6960000000-96b74c70ce0011e5968d2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00dl-0790000000-b3809a4d9f3d534726262016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-1920000000-5cf6a284aa0360bfa6f52016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0g02-2900000000-03a359b67b71a8d41b5a2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0490000000-42268e6db552a2d85a662016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05g3-1960000000-db1243e11ae5ea609f092016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00bc-5900000000-3453e9ae42b1ccba243c2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-0090000000-38746560650547c38a282021-09-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-1590000000-abf830c79515feb657d22021-09-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006y-9500000000-28e9eb9a8330fa4c60d92021-09-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000i-0490000000-4b2dacd04cd09b1229da2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0g4r-1910000000-6bc43ea9e9a7813641242021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Hyoscyamine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-1910000000-9a0fd9e7ddf07814092b2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00424 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00424 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Predicted Concentrations
BiospecimenValueOriginal ageOriginal sexOriginal conditionComments
Blood0.000 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Blood0.000 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00424
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002293
Chemspider ID10246417
KEGG Compound IDC02046
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkHyoscyamine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID17486
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Download (PDF)
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover
Gene Name:
CHRM3
Uniprot ID:
P20309
Molecular weight:
66127.4
References
  1. Lysikova M, Havlas Z, Tucek S: Interactions between allosteric modulators and 4-DAMP and other antagonists at muscarinic receptors: potential significance of the distance between the N and carboxyl C atoms in the molecules of antagonists. Neurochem Res. 2001 Apr;26(4):383-94. [PubMed:11495349 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is Pi turnover
Gene Name:
CHRM1
Uniprot ID:
P11229
Molecular weight:
51420.4
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
  3. Huang XP, Williams FE, Peseckis SM, Messer WS Jr: Pharmacological characterization of human m1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors with double mutations at the junction of TM VI and the third extracellular domain. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Sep;286(3):1129-39. [PubMed:9732369 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is adenylate cyclase inhibition
Gene Name:
CHRM2
Uniprot ID:
P08172
Molecular weight:
51714.6
References
  1. Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. [PubMed:17139284 ]
  2. Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. [PubMed:17016423 ]
  3. Lysikova M, Havlas Z, Tucek S: Interactions between allosteric modulators and 4-DAMP and other antagonists at muscarinic receptors: potential significance of the distance between the N and carboxyl C atoms in the molecules of antagonists. Neurochem Res. 2001 Apr;26(4):383-94. [PubMed:11495349 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
The muscarinic acetylcholine receptor mediates various cellular responses, including inhibition of adenylate cyclase, breakdown of phosphoinositides and modulation of potassium channels through the action of G proteins. Primary transducing effect is inhibition of adenylate cyclase
Gene Name:
CHRM4
Uniprot ID:
P08173
Molecular weight:
53048.7
References
  1. Lysikova M, Havlas Z, Tucek S: Interactions between allosteric modulators and 4-DAMP and other antagonists at muscarinic receptors: potential significance of the distance between the N and carboxyl C atoms in the molecules of antagonists. Neurochem Res. 2001 Apr;26(4):383-94. [PubMed:11495349 ]