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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:49 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:40 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0014599
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB14599
Metabolite Identification
Common NameCefalotin
DescriptionCefalotin is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a cephalosporin antibiotic.The bactericidal activity of cefalotin results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). The PBPs are transpeptidases which are vital in peptidoglycan biosynthesis. Therefore, their inhibition prevents this vital cell wall compenent from being properly synthesized.
Structure
Data?1582753197
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-Acetoxymethyl-7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acidChEBI
7-(2'-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanic acidChEBI
7-(2-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanic acidChEBI
7-(Thiophene-2-acetamido)cephalosporinChEBI
CefalothinChEBI
CefalotinaChEBI
CefalotineChEBI
CefalotinumChEBI
CephalothinChEBI
CephalotinChEBI
CETChEBI
Cefalotina fabraKegg
3-Acetoxymethyl-7-(2-thienylacetamido)-3-cephem-4-carboxylateGenerator
7-(2'-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanateGenerator
7-(2-Thienylacetamido)cephalosporanateGenerator
CephalothinumHMDB
CLSHMDB
CeftinaHMDB
Cephalothin monosodium saltHMDB
Cephalothin, sodiumHMDB
Lilly brand OF cephalothin sodiumHMDB
Sodium cephalothinHMDB
Spaly brand OF cephalothin sodiumHMDB
Cefalotina normonHMDB
Cefalotina sodica spalyHMDB
KeflinHMDB
Monosodium salt, cephalothinHMDB
Galen brand OF cephalothin sodiumHMDB
Normon brand OF cephalothin sodiumHMDB
Salt, cephalothin monosodiumHMDB
SeffinHMDB
Chemical FormulaC16H16N2O6S2
Average Molecular Weight396.438
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight396.044977634
IUPAC Name(6R,7R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-8-oxo-7-[2-(thiophen-2-yl)acetamido]-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Namecephalothin
CAS Registry Number153-61-7
SMILES
[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CC1=CC=CS1)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C16H16N2O6S2/c1-8(19)24-6-9-7-26-15-12(14(21)18(15)13(9)16(22)23)17-11(20)5-10-3-2-4-25-10/h2-4,12,15H,5-7H2,1H3,(H,17,20)(H,22,23)/t12-,15-/m1/s1
InChI KeyXIURVHNZVLADCM-IUODEOHRSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cephalosporin 3'-esters. These are cephalosporins that are esterified at the 3'-position.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassLactams
Sub ClassBeta lactams
Direct ParentCephalosporin 3'-esters
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cephalosporin 3'-ester
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Meta-thiazine
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Thiophene
  • Tertiary carboxylic acid amide
  • Azetidine
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Dialkylthioether
  • Hemithioaminal
  • Thioether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point160 - 160.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.052 g/LNot Available
LogP-0.2Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.052 g/LALOGPS
logP0.63ALOGPS
logP0.016ChemAxon
logS-3.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.63ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area113.01 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity93.79 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability37.22 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+189.16631661259
DarkChem[M-H]-186.00231661259
DeepCCS[M-2H]-221.08530932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+196.31430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+184.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+182.232859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+186.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+187.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-183.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-183.332859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-183.532859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Cefalotin[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CC1=CC=CS1)C(O)=O4929.0Standard polar33892256
Cefalotin[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CC1=CC=CS1)C(O)=O2715.3Standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin[H][C@]12SCC(COC(C)=O)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CC1=CC=CS1)C(O)=O3267.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Cefalotin,1TMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[C@H]2SC13151.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,1TMS,isomer #2CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC13052.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,2TMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC12987.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,2TMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC12913.6Standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,2TMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC14459.2Standard polar33892256
Cefalotin,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[C@H]2SC13324.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC13246.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC13400.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC13322.4Standard non polar33892256
Cefalotin,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(=O)OCC1=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N2C(=O)[C@@H](N(C(=O)CC3=CC=CS3)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[C@H]2SC14415.8Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Cefalotin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0005-9233000000-c08aaf4337c171abf2da2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Cefalotin GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0005-9112200000-c01dd68b0d32151deaf52017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Cefalotin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0159-3497000000-39a3be7aed177d83e29c2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-06di-3592000000-2698fe462f117a84d9062016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-9450000000-e6bd7e836bf0464a7e992016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-2924000000-f38cb8a2317e06bae6952016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05is-6972000000-229017165a4e6bbe3d042016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-052f-9320000000-99d96c92501fa08d35a32016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000b-0009000000-18bd1b9850bf3f0bc0de2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-002b-2966000000-8c53c8dfe4afef2539cc2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-052b-8983000000-bb2bc75f48bda31592482021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0019000000-2e169e448b42641dbb9d2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-06r2-5659000000-26ef58de43fbebf7d1242021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Cefalotin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0537-9110000000-871abeea509049c819ed2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00456 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00456 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00456
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID5802
KEGG Compound IDC07761
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkCephalothin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6024
PDB IDCLS
ChEBI ID124991
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Transporters

General function:
Involved in ion transmembrane transporter activity
Specific function:
Sodium-ion dependent, high affinity carnitine transporter. Involved in the active cellular uptake of carnitine. Transports one sodium ion with one molecule of carnitine. Also transports organic cations such as tetraethylammonium (TEA) without the involvement of sodium. Also relative uptake activity ratio of carnitine to TEA is 11.3
Gene Name:
SLC22A5
Uniprot ID:
O76082
Molecular weight:
62751.1
References
  1. Ohashi R, Tamai I, Yabuuchi H, Nezu JI, Oku A, Sai Y, Shimane M, Tsuji A: Na(+)-dependent carnitine transport by organic cation transporter (OCTN2): its pharmacological and toxicological relevance. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Nov;291(2):778-84. [PubMed:10525100 ]
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Mediates saturable uptake of estrone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate and related compounds
Gene Name:
SLC22A11
Uniprot ID:
Q9NSA0
Molecular weight:
59970.9
References
  1. Takeda M, Babu E, Narikawa S, Endou H: Interaction of human organic anion transporters with various cephalosporin antibiotics. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Mar 8;438(3):137-42. [PubMed:11909604 ]
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Proton-coupled intake of oligopeptides of 2 to 4 amino acids with a preference for dipeptides. May constitute a major route for the absorption of protein digestion end-products
Gene Name:
SLC15A1
Uniprot ID:
P46059
Molecular weight:
78805.3
References
  1. Luckner P, Brandsch M: Interaction of 31 beta-lactam antibiotics with the H+/peptide symporter PEPT2: analysis of affinity constants and comparison with PEPT1. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2005 Jan;59(1):17-24. [PubMed:15567297 ]
General function:
Involved in transporter activity
Specific function:
Proton-coupled intake of oligopeptides of 2 to 4 amino acids with a preference for dipeptides
Gene Name:
SLC15A2
Uniprot ID:
Q16348
Molecular weight:
81782.8
References
  1. Luckner P, Brandsch M: Interaction of 31 beta-lactam antibiotics with the H+/peptide symporter PEPT2: analysis of affinity constants and comparison with PEPT1. Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2005 Jan;59(1):17-24. [PubMed:15567297 ]
General function:
Involved in ion transmembrane transporter activity
Specific function:
Involved in the renal elimination of endogenous and exogenous organic anions. Functions as organic anion exchanger when the uptake of one molecule of organic anion is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of endogenous dicarboxylic acid (glutarate, ketoglutarate, etc). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid (DMPS). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of p- aminohippurate (PAH), ochratoxin (OTA), acyclovir (ACV), 3'-azido- 3-'deoxythymidine (AZT), cimetidine (CMD), 2,4-dichloro- phenoxyacetate (2,4-D), hippurate (HA), indoleacetate (IA), indoxyl sulfate (IS) and 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2- furanpropionate (CMPF), cidofovir, adefovir, 9-(2- phosphonylmethoxyethyl) guanine (PMEG), 9-(2- phosphonylmethoxyethyl) diaminopurine (PMEDAP) and edaravone sulfate. PAH uptake is inhibited by p- chloromercuribenzenesulphonate (PCMBS), diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC), sulindac, diclofenac, carprofen, glutarate and okadaic acid. PAH uptake is inhibited by benzothiazolylcysteine (BTC), S-chlorotrifluoroethylcysteine (CTFC), cysteine S-conjugates S-dichlorovinylcysteine (DCVC), furosemide, steviol, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), calcium ionophore A23187, benzylpenicillin, furosemide, indomethacin, bumetamide, losartan, probenecid, phenol red, urate, and alpha-ketoglutarate
Gene Name:
SLC22A6
Uniprot ID:
Q4U2R8
Molecular weight:
61815.8
References
  1. Takeda M, Babu E, Narikawa S, Endou H: Interaction of human organic anion transporters with various cephalosporin antibiotics. Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 Mar 8;438(3):137-42. [PubMed:11909604 ]
  2. Jung KY, Takeda M, Shimoda M, Narikawa S, Tojo A, Kim DK, Chairoungdua A, Choi BK, Kusuhara H, Sugiyama Y, Sekine T, Endou H: Involvement of rat organic anion transporter 3 (rOAT3) in cephaloridine-induced nephrotoxicity: in comparison with rOAT1. Life Sci. 2002 Mar 8;70(16):1861-74. [PubMed:12005172 ]
  3. Jariyawat S, Sekine T, Takeda M, Apiwattanakul N, Kanai Y, Sophasan S, Endou H: The interaction and transport of beta-lactam antibiotics with the cloned rat renal organic anion transporter 1. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Aug;290(2):672-7. [PubMed:10411577 ]
General function:
Involved in transmembrane transport
Specific function:
Mediates sodium-independent multispecific organic anion transport. Transport of prostaglandin E2, prostaglandin F2, tetracycline, bumetanide, estrone sulfate, glutarate, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, allopurinol, 5-fluorouracil, paclitaxel, L-ascorbic acid, salicylate, ethotrexate, and alpha- ketoglutarate
Gene Name:
SLC22A7
Uniprot ID:
Q9Y694
Molecular weight:
60025.0
References
  1. Khamdang S, Takeda M, Babu E, Noshiro R, Onozato ML, Tojo A, Enomoto A, Huang XL, Narikawa S, Anzai N, Piyachaturawat P, Endou H: Interaction of human and rat organic anion transporter 2 with various cephalosporin antibiotics. Eur J Pharmacol. 2003 Mar 28;465(1-2):1-7. [PubMed:12650826 ]