1. DL-mannose
2. (+)-mannose
3. D-Mannopyranose
4. Carubinose (van)
5. D-mannose
6. (+-)-mannose
7. Mannose (van)
8. D(+)-mannose
9. nchembio828-comp8
10. Seminose
11. hexose (ACD/Name 4.0)
12. Carubinose
13. Mannose

• Show PDF/HTML

• Cytoplasm
• endoplasmic reticulum
• Extracellular
• golgi apparatus
• lysosome

• Blood
• Breast Milk
• Cerebrospinal Fluid
• Urine

1. Lee SH, Nam SY, Chung BC: Altered profile of endogenous steroids in the urine of patients with prolactinoma. Clin Biochem. 1998 Oct;31(7):529-35. [PubMed ]
2. Nakagawa F, Schulte BA, Spicer SS: Lectin cytochemical evaluation of somatosensory neurons and their peripheral and central processes in rat and man. Cell Tissue Res. 1986;245(3):579-89. [PubMed ]
3. Thio CL, Mosbruger T, Astemborski J, Greer S, Kirk GD, O'Brien SJ, Thomas DL: Mannose binding lectin genotypes influence recovery from hepatitis B virus infection. J Virol. 2005 Jul;79(14):9192-6. [PubMed ]
4. Otter M, Zockova P, Kuiper J, van Berkel TJ, Barrett-Bergshoeff MM, Rijken DC: Isolation and characterization of the mannose receptor from human liver potentially involved in the plasma clearance of tissue-type plasminogen activator. Hepatology. 1992 Jul;16(1):54-9. [PubMed ]
5. Hu P, Parenti G, Keulemans J, Hoogeveen AT: Lysosomal tartrate sensitive acid phosphatase deficiency in cells which contain lysosomal "high uptake forms". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Mar 16;167(2):520-7. [PubMed ]
6. Hermentin P, Witzel R, Kanzy EJ, Diderrich G, Hoffmann D, Metzner H, Vorlop J, Haupt H: The hypothetical N-glycan charge: a number that characterizes protein glycosylation. Glycobiology. 1996 Mar;6(2):217-30. [PubMed ]
7. DeRossi C, Bode L, Eklund EA, Zhang F, Davis JA, Westphal V, Wang L, Borowsky AD, Freeze HH: Ablation of mouse phosphomannose isomerase (Mpi) causes mannose 6-phosphate accumulation, toxicity, and embryonic lethality. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 3;281(9):5916-27. Epub 2005 Dec 8. [PubMed ]
8. Miras MT, Aunis D, Mandel P: Studies on the interaction of dopamine beta-hydroxylase from various sources with phytohaemagglutinins. Clin Chim Acta. 1975 Nov 3;64(3):293-302. [PubMed ]
9. Van der Ploeg AT, Kroos MA, Willemsen R, Brons NH, Reuser AJ: Intravenous administration of phosphorylated acid alpha-glucosidase leads to uptake of enzyme in heart and skeletal muscle of mice. J Clin Invest. 1991 Feb;87(2):513-8. [PubMed ]
10. Cavallone D, Malagolini N, Monti A, Wu XR, Serafini-Cessi F: Variation of high mannose chains of Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein confers differential binding to type 1-fimbriated Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 2;279(1):216-22. Epub 2003 Oct 21. [PubMed ]
11. Adlerberth I, Ahrne S, Johansson ML, Molin G, Hanson LA, Wold AE: A mannose-specific adherence mechanism in Lactobacillus plantarum conferring binding to the human colonic cell line HT-29. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1996 Jul;62(7):2244-51. [PubMed ]
12. Hung CS, Bouckaert J, Hung D, Pinkner J, Widberg C, DeFusco A, Auguste CG, Strouse R, Langermann S, Waksman G, Hultgren SJ: Structural basis of tropism of Escherichia coli to the bladder during urinary tract infection. Mol Microbiol. 2002 May;44(4):903-15. [PubMed ]
13. Condaminet B, Peguet-Navarro J, Stahl PD, Dalbiez-Gauthier C, Schmitt D, Berthier-Vergnes O: Human epidermal Langerhans cells express the mannose-fucose binding receptor. Eur J Immunol. 1998 Nov;28(11):3541-51. [PubMed ]
14. Go S, Sato C, Furuhata K, Kitajima K: Oral ingestion of mannose alters the expression level of deaminoneuraminic acid (KDN) in mouse organs. Glycoconj J. 2006 Jul;23(5-6):411-21. [PubMed ]
15. Burk MR, Troeger C, Brinkhaus R, Holzgreve W, Hahn S: Severely reduced presence of tissue macrophages in the basal plate of pre-eclamptic placentae. Placenta. 2001 Apr;22(4):309-16. [PubMed ]
16. Sarkar K, Das PK: Protective effect of neoglycoprotein-conjugated muramyl dipeptide against Leishmania donovani infection: the role of cytokines. J Immunol. 1997 Jun 1;158(11):5357-65. [PubMed ]
17. Kusmierz J, DeGeorge JJ, Sweeney D, May C, Rapoport SI: Quantitative analysis of polyols in human plasma and cerebrospinal fluid. J Chromatogr. 1989 Dec 29;497:39-48. [PubMed ]
18. Biessen EA, Noorman F, van Teijlingen ME, Kuiper J, Barrett-Bergshoeff M, Bijsterbosch MK, Rijken DC, van Berkel TJ: Lysine-based cluster mannosides that inhibit ligand binding to the human mannose receptor at nanomolar concentration. J Biol Chem. 1996 Nov 8;271(45):28024-30. [PubMed ]
19. Smith ME: Phagocytic properties of microglia in vitro: implications for a role in multiple sclerosis and EAE. Microsc Res Tech. 2001 Jul 15;54(2):81-94. [PubMed ]
20. Della Porta M, Danova M, Rigolin GM, Brugnatelli S, Rovati B, Tronconi C, Fraulini C, Russo Rossi A, Riccardi A, Castoldi G: Dendritic cells and vascular endothelial growth factor in colorectal cancer: correlations with clinicobiological findings. Oncology. 2005;68(2-3):276-84. Epub 2005 Jul 7. [PubMed ]
21. Patnaik SK, Stanley P: Mouse large can modify complex N- and mucin O-glycans on alpha-dystroglycan to induce laminin binding. J Biol Chem. 2005 May 27;280(21):20851-9. Epub 2005 Mar 23. [PubMed ]
22. Shoemaker JD, Elliott WH: Automated screening of urine samples for carbohydrates, organic and amino acids after treatment with urease. J Chromatogr. 1991 Jan 2;562(1-2):125-38. [PubMed ]
23. Brysk MM, Miller J: Concanavalin A binding glycoprotein in human stratum corneum. J Invest Dermatol. 1984 Mar;82(3):280-2. [PubMed ]
24. Takahashi I, Takahashi T, Mikami T, Komatsu M, Ohura T, Schuchman EH, Takada G: Acid sphingomyelinase: relation of 93lysine residue on the ratio of intracellular to secreted enzyme activity. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2005 Aug;206(4):333-40. [PubMed ]
25. Wu X, Rush JS, Karaoglu D, Krasnewich D, Lubinsky MS, Waechter CJ, Gilmore R, Freeze HH: Deficiency of UDP-GlcNAc:Dolichol Phosphate N-Acetylglucosamine-1 Phosphate Transferase (DPAGT1) causes a novel congenital disorder of Glycosylation Type Ij. Hum Mutat. 2003 Aug;22(2):144-50. [PubMed ]
26. Akazawa S, Metzger BE, Freinkel N: Relationships between glucose and mannose during late gestation in normal pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by diabetes mellitus: concurrent concentrations in maternal plasma and amniotic fluid. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1986 May;62(5):984-9. [PubMed ]
27. Blach-Olszewska Z: Innate immunity: cells, receptors, and signaling pathways. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 2005 May-Jun;53(3):245-53. [PubMed ]
28. Pietila EM, Tuusa JT, Apaja PM, Aatsinki JT, Hakalahti AE, Rajaniemi HJ, Petaja-Repo UE: Inefficient maturation of the rat luteinizing hormone receptor. A putative way to regulate receptor numbers at the cell surface. J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 15;280(28):26622-9. Epub 2005 May 18. [PubMed ]
29. Carchon HA, Jaeken J: Determination of D-mannose in serum by capillary electrophoresis. Clin Chem. 2001;47(7):1319-21. [PubMed ]
30. Alton G, Hasilik M, Niehues R, Panneerselvam K, Etchison JR, Fana F, Freeze HH: Direct utilization of mannose for mammalian glycoprotein biosynthesis. Glycobiology. 1998 Mar;8(3):285-95. [PubMed ]
31. Wikipedia

1. Glucokinase
2. Hexokinase-3
3. Hexokinase-2
4. Hexokinase-1
5. Alpha-galactosidase A
6. Alpha-mannosidase 2
7. Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase IB
8. Endoplasmic reticulum mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase
9. Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase IA
10. Dolichyl-P-Man:Man(5)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichyl mannosyltransferase
11. Glycophorin-B
12. Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,2-alpha-mannosidase IC
13. cDNA FLJ78173, highly similar to Homo sapiens hexokinase 1 (HK1) mRNA
14. N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunits alpha/beta

1. Hexokinase type IV
2. HK IV
3. Hexokinase-4
4. HK4
5. Hexokinase-D

MLDDRARMEAAKKEKVEQILAEFQLQEEDLKKVMRRMQKEMDRGLRLETHEEASVKMLPT
YVRSTPEGSEVGDFLSLDLGGTNFRVMLVKVGEGEEGQWSVKTKHQMYSIPEDAMTGTAE
MLFDYISECISDFLDKHQMKHKKLPLGFTFSFPVRHEDIDKGILLNWTKGFKASGAEGNN
VVGLLRDAIKRRGDFEMDVVAMVNDTVATMISCYYEDHQCEVGMIVGTGCNACYMEEMQN
VELVEGDEGRMCVNTEWGAFGDSGELDEFLLEYDRLVDESSANPGQQLYEKLIGGKYMGE
LVRLVLLRLVDENLLFHGEASEQLRTRGAFETRFVSQVESDTGDRKQIYNILSTLGLRPS
TTDCDIVRRACESVSTRAAHMCSAGLAGVINRMRESRSEDVMRITVGVDGSVYKLHPSFK
ERFHASVRRLTPSCEITFIESEEGSGRGAALVSAVACKKACMLGQ

• Galactose Metabolism (map00052 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Starch and Sucrose Metabolism (map00500 )
• Streptomycin biosynthesis (map00521 )

• ATP + D-glucose = ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate [RN:R00299]

• Hexokinase_1 (PF00349 )
• Hexokinase_2 (PF03727 )

• None

• None

ATGCTGGACGACAGAGCCAGGATGGAGGCCGCCAAGAAGGAGAAGGTAGAGCAGATCCTG
GCAGAGTTCCAGCTGCAGGAGGAGGACCTGAAGAAGGTGATGAGACGGATGCAGAAGGAG
ATGGACCGCGGCCTGAGGCTGGAGACCCATGAAGAGGCCAGTGTGAAGATGCTGCCCACC
TACGTGCGCTCCACCCCAGAAGGCTCAGAAGTCGGGGACTTCCTCTCCCTGGACCTGGGT
GGCACTAACTTCAGGGTGATGCTGGTGAAGGTGGGAGAAGGTGAGGAGGGGCAGTGGAGC
GTGAAGACCAAACACCAGATGTACTCCATCCCCGAGGACGCCATGACCGGCACTGCTGAG
ATGCTCTTCGACTACATCTCTGAGTGCATCTCCGACTTCCTGGACAAGCATCAGATGAAA
CACAAGAAGCTGCCCCTGGGCTTCACCTTCTCCTTTCCTGTGAGGCACGAAGACATCGAT
AAGGGCATCCTTCTCAACTGGACCAAGGGCTTCAAGGCCTCAGGAGCAGAAGGGAACAAT
GTCGTGGGGCTTCTGCGAGACGCTATCAAACGGAGAGGGGACTTTGAAATGGATGTGGTG
GCAATGGTGAATGACACGGTGGCCACGATGATCTCCTGCTACTACGAAGACCATCAGTGC
GAGGTCGGCATGATCGTGGGCACGGGCTGCAATGCCTGCTACATGGAGGAGATGCAGAAT
GTGGAGCTGGTGGAGGGGGACGAGGGCCGCATGTGCGTCAATACCGAGTGGGGCGCCTTC
GGGGACTCCGGCGAGCTGGACGAGTTCCTGCTGGAGTATGACCGCCTGGTGGACGAGAGC
TCTGCAAACCCCGGTCAGCAGCTGTATGAGAAGCTCATAGGTGGCAAGTACATGGGCGAG
CTGGTGCGGCTTGTGCTGCTCAGGCTCGTGGACGAAAACCTGCTCTTCCACGGGGAGGCC
TCCGAGCAGCTGCGCACACGCGGAGCCTTCGAGACGCGCTTCGTGTCGCAGGTGGAGAGC
GACACGGGCGACCGCAAGCAGATCTACAACATCCTGAGCACGCTGGGGCTGCGACCCTCG
ACCACCGACTGCGACATCGTGCGCCGCGCCTGCGAGAGCGTGTCTACGCGCGCTGCGCAC
ATGTGCTCGGCGGGGCTGGCGGGCGTCATCAACCGCATGCGCGAGAGCCGCAGCGAGGAC
GTAATGCGCATCACTGTGGGCGTGGATGGCTCCGTGTACAAGCTGCACCCCAGCTTCAAG
GAGCGGTTCCATGCCAGCGTGCGCAGGCTGACGCCCAGCTGCGAGATCACCTTCATCGAG
TCGGAGGAGGGCAGTGGCCGGGGCGCGGCCCTGGTCTCGGCGGTGGCCTGTAAGAAGGCC
TGTATGCTGGGCCAGTGA

1. Tanizawa Y, Matsutani A, Chiu KC, Permutt MA: Human glucokinase gene: isolation, structural characterization, and identification of a microsatellite repeat polymorphism. Mol Endocrinol. 1992 Jul;6(7):1070-81. [PubMed ]
2. Tanizawa Y, Koranyi LI, Welling CM, Permutt MA: Human liver glucokinase gene: cloning and sequence determination of two alternatively spliced cDNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Aug 15;88(16):7294-7. [PubMed ]
3. Nishi S, Stoffel M, Xiang K, Shows TB, Bell GI, Takeda J: Human pancreatic beta-cell glucokinase: cDNA sequence and localization of the polymorphic gene to chromosome 7, band p 13. Diabetologia. 1992 Aug;35(8):743-7. [PubMed ]
4. Koranyi LI, Tanizawa Y, Welling CM, Rabin DU, Permutt MA: Human islet glucokinase gene. Isolation and sequence analysis of full-length cDNA. Diabetes. 1992 Jul;41(7):807-11. [PubMed ]
5. Stoffel M, Froguel P, Takeda J, Zouali H, Vionnet N, Nishi S, Weber IT, Harrison RW, Pilkis SJ, Lesage S, et al.: Human glucokinase gene: isolation, characterization, and identification of two missense mutations linked to early-onset non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1992 Aug 15;89(16):7698-702. [PubMed ]
6. Sakura H, Eto K, Kadowaki H, Simokawa K, Ueno H, Koda N, Fukushima Y, Akanuma Y, Yazaki Y, Kadowaki T: Structure of the human glucokinase gene and identification of a missense mutation in a Japanese patient with early-onset non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Dec;75(6):1571-3. [PubMed ]
7. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
8. Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, Osborne LR, Nakabayashi K, Herbrick JA, Carson AR, Parker-Katiraee L, Skaug J, Khaja R, Zhang J, Hudek AK, Li M, Haddad M, Duggan GE, Fernandez BA, Kanematsu E, Gentles S, Christopoulos CC, Choufani S, Kwasnicka D, Zheng XH, Lai Z, Nusskern D, Zhang Q, Gu Z, Lu F, Zeesman S, Nowaczyk MJ, Teshima I, Chitayat D, Shuman C, Weksberg R, Zackai EH, Grebe TA, Cox SR, Kirkpatrick SJ, Rahman N, Friedman JM, Heng HH, Pelicci PG, Lo-Coco F, Belloni E, Shaffer LG, Pober B, Morton CC, Gusella JF, Bruns GA, Korf BR, Quade BJ, Ligon AH, Ferguson H, Higgins AW, Leach NT, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Farra CG, Kim HG, Summers AM, Gripp KW, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Winsor EJ, Grzeschik KH, Teebi A, Minassian BA, Kere J, Armengol L, Pujana MA, Estivill X, Wilson MD, Koop BF, Tosi S, Moore GE, Boright AP, Zlotorynski E, Kerem B, Kroisel PM, Petek E, Oscier DG, Mould SJ, Dohner H, Dohner K, Rommens JM, Vincent JB, Venter JC, Li PW, Mural RJ, Adams MD, Tsui LC: Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. Science. 2003 May 2;300(5620):767-72. Epub 2003 Apr 10. [PubMed ]
9. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
10. St Charles R, Harrison RW, Bell GI, Pilkis SJ, Weber IT: Molecular model of human beta-cell glucokinase built by analogy to the crystal structure of yeast hexokinase B. Diabetes. 1994 Jun;43(6):784-91. [PubMed ]
11. Kamata K, Mitsuya M, Nishimura T, Eiki J, Nagata Y: Structural basis for allosteric regulation of the monomeric allosteric enzyme human glucokinase. Structure. 2004 Mar;12(3):429-38. [PubMed ]
12. Mitsuya M, Kamata K, Bamba M, Watanabe H, Sasaki Y, Sasaki K, Ohyama S, Hosaka H, Nagata Y, Eiki J, Nishimura T: Discovery of novel 3,6-disubstituted 2-pyridinecarboxamide derivatives as GK activators. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2718-21. Epub 2009 Mar 29. [PubMed ]
13. Stoffel M, Patel P, Lo YM, Hattersley AT, Lucassen AM, Page R, Bell JI, Bell GI, Turner RC, Wainscoat JS: Missense glucokinase mutation in maturity-onset diabetes of the young and mutation screening in late-onset diabetes. Nat Genet. 1992 Oct;2(2):153-6. [PubMed ]
14. Chiu KC, Tanizawa Y, Permutt MA: Glucokinase gene variants in the common form of NIDDM. Diabetes. 1993 Apr;42(4):579-82. [PubMed ]
15. Stoffel M, Bell KL, Blackburn CL, Powell KL, Seo TS, Takeda J, Vionnet N, Xiang KS, Gidh-Jain M, Pilkis SJ, et al.: Identification of glucokinase mutations in subjects with gestational diabetes mellitus. Diabetes. 1993 Jun;42(6):937-40. [PubMed ]
16. Takeda J, Gidh-Jain M, Xu LZ, Froguel P, Velho G, Vaxillaire M, Cohen D, Shimada F, Makino H, Nishi S, et al.: Structure/function studies of human beta-cell glucokinase. Enzymatic properties of a sequence polymorphism, mutations associated with diabetes, and other site-directed mutants. J Biol Chem. 1993 Jul 15;268(20):15200-4. [PubMed ]
17. Gidh-Jain M, Takeda J, Xu LZ, Lange AJ, Vionnet N, Stoffel M, Froguel P, Velho G, Sun F, Cohen D, et al.: Glucokinase mutations associated with non-insulin-dependent (type 2) diabetes mellitus have decreased enzymatic activity: implications for structure/function relationships. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 1;90(5):1932-6. [PubMed ]
18. Hager J, Blanche H, Sun F, Vaxillaire NV, Poller W, Cohen D, Czernichow P, Velho G, Robert JJ, Cohen N, et al.: Six mutations in the glucokinase gene identified in MODY by using a nonradioactive sensitive screening technique. Diabetes. 1994 May;43(5):730-3. [PubMed ]
19. Velho G, Blanche H, Vaxillaire M, Bellanne-Chantelot C, Pardini VC, Timsit J, Passa P, Deschamps I, Robert JJ, Weber IT, Marotta D, Pilkis SJ, Lipkind GM, Bell GI, Froguel P: Identification of 14 new glucokinase mutations and description of the clinical profile of 42 MODY-2 families. Diabetologia. 1997 Feb;40(2):217-24. [PubMed ]
20. Guazzini B, Gaffi D, Mainieri D, Multari G, Cordera R, Bertolini S, Pozza G, Meschi F, Barbetti F: Three novel missense mutations in the glucokinase gene (G80S; E221K; G227C) in Italian subjects with maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY). Mutations in brief no. 162. Online. Hum Mutat. 1998;12(2):136. [PubMed ]
21. Hattersley AT, Beards F, Ballantyne E, Appleton M, Harvey R, Ellard S: Mutations in the glucokinase gene of the fetus result in reduced birth weight. Nat Genet. 1998 Jul;19(3):268-70. [PubMed ]
22. Glaser B, Kesavan P, Heyman M, Davis E, Cuesta A, Buchs A, Stanley CA, Thornton PS, Permutt MA, Matschinsky FM, Herold KC: Familial hyperinsulinism caused by an activating glucokinase mutation. N Engl J Med. 1998 Jan 22;338(4):226-30. [PubMed ]
23. Ng MC, Cockburn BN, Lindner TH, Yeung VT, Chow CC, So WY, Li JK, Lo YM, Lee ZS, Cockram CS, Critchley JA, Bell GI, Chan JC: Molecular genetics of diabetes mellitus in Chinese subjects: identification of mutations in glucokinase and hepatocyte nuclear factor-1alpha genes in patients with early-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus/MODY. Diabet Med. 1999 Nov;16(11):956-63. [PubMed ]
24. Nam JH, Lee HC, Kim YH, Cha BS, Song YD, Lim SK, Kim KR, Huh KB: Identification of glucokinase mutation in subjects with post-renal transplantation diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2000 Dec;50(3):169-76. [PubMed ]
25. Njolstad PR, Sovik O, Cuesta-Munoz A, Bjorkhaug L, Massa O, Barbetti F, Undlien DE, Shiota C, Magnuson MA, Molven A, Matschinsky FM, Bell GI: Neonatal diabetes mellitus due to complete glucokinase deficiency. N Engl J Med. 2001 May 24;344(21):1588-92. [PubMed ]

1. Hexokinase type III
2. HK III

MDSIGSSGLRQGEETLSCSEEGLPGPSDSSELVQECLQQFKVTRAQLQQIQASLLGSMEQ
ALRGQASPAPAVRMLPTYVGSTPHGTEQGDFVVLELGATGASLRVLWVTLTGIEGHRVEP
RSQEFVIPQEVMLGAGQQLFDFAAHCLSEFLDAQPVNKQGLQLGFSFSFPCHQTGLDRST
LISWTKGFRCSGVEGQDVVQLLRDAIRRQGAYNIDVVAVVNDTVGTMMGCEPGVRPCEVG
LVVDTGTNACYMEEARHVAVLDEDRGRVCVSVEWGSFSDDGALGPVLTTFDHTLDHESLN
PGAQRFEKMIGGLYLGELVRLVLAHLARCGVLFGGCTSPALLSQGSILLEHVAEMEDPST
GAARVHAILQDLGLSPGASDVELVQHVCAAVCTRAAQLCAAALAAVLSCLQHSREQQTLQ
VAVATGGRVCERHPRFCSVLQGTVMLLAPECDVSLIPSVDGGGRGVAMVTAVAARLAAHR
RLLEETLAPFRLNHDQLAAVQAQMRKAMAKGLRGEASSLRMLPTFVRATPDGSERGDFLA
LDLGGTNFRVLLVRVTTGVQITSEIYSIPETVAQGSGQQLFDHIVDCIVDFQQKQGLSGQ
SLPLGFTFSFPCRQLGLDQGILLNWTKGFKASDCEGQDVVSLLREAITRRQAVELNVVAI
VNDTVGTMMSCGYEDPRCEIGLIVGTGTNACYMEELRNVAGVPGDSGRMCINMEWGAFGD
DGSLAMLSTRFDASVDQASINPGKQRFEKMISGMYLGEIVRHILLHLTSLGVLFRGQQIQ
RLQTRDIFKTKFLSEIESDSLALRQVRAILEDLGLPLTSDDALMVLEVCQAVSQRAAQLC
GAGVAAVVEKIRENRGLEELAVSVGVDGTLYKLHPRFSSLVAATVRELAPRCVVTFLQSE
DGSGKGAALVTAVACRLAQLTRV

• Aminosugars metabolism (map00530 )
• Fructose and Mannose Metabolism (map00051 )
• Galactose Metabolism (map00052 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Starch and Sucrose Metabolism (map00500 )
• Streptomycin biosynthesis (map00521 )

• ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate [RN:R02848]

• Hexokinase_1 (PF00349 )
• Hexokinase_2 (PF03727 )

• None

• None

ATGGACTCCATTGGGTCTTCAGGGTTGCGGCAGGGGGAAGAAACCCTGAGTTGCTCTGAG
GAGGGCTTGCCCGGGCCCTCAGACAGCTCAGAGCTGGTGCAGGAGTGCCTGCAGCAGTTC
AAGGTGACAAGGGCACAGCTACAGCAGATCCAAGCCAGCCTCTTGGGTTCCATGGAGCAG
GCGCTGAGGGGACAGGCCAGCCCTGCCCCTGCGGTCCGGATGCTGCCTACATACGTGGGG
TCCACCCCACATGGCACTGAGCAAGGAGACTTCGTGGTGCTGGAGCTGGGGGCCACAGGG
GCCTCACTGCGTGTTTTGTGGGTGACTCTAACTGGCATTGAGGGGCATAGGGTGGAGCCC
AGAAGCCAGGAGTTTGTGATCCCCCAAGAGGTGATGCTGGGTGCTGGCCAGCAGCTCTTT
GACTTTGCTGCCCACTGCCTGTCTGAGTTCCTGGATGCGCAGCCTGTGAACAAACAGGGT
CTGCAGCTTGGCTTCAGCTTCTCTTTCCCTTGTCACCAGACGGGCTTGGACAGGAGCACC
CTCATTTCCTGGACCAAAGGTTTTAGGTGCAGTGGTGTGGAAGGCCAGGATGTGGTCCAG
CTGCTGAGAGATGCCATTCGGAGGCAGGGGGCCTACAACATCGACGTGGTTGCTGTGGTG
AACGACACAGTGGGCACCATGATGGGCTGTGAGCCGGGGGTCAGGCCGTGTGAGGTTGGG
CTAGTTGTAGACACGGGCACCAACGCGTGTTACATGGAGGAGGCACGGCATGTGGCAGTG
CTGGACGAAGACCGGGGCCGCGTCTGCGTCAGCGTCGAGTGGGGCTCCTTCAGCGATGAT
GGGGCGCTGGGACCAGTGCTGACCACCTTCGACCATACCCTGGACCATGAGTCCCTGAAT
CCTGGTGCTCAGAGGTTTGAGAAGATGATCGGAGGCCTGTACCTGGGTGAGCTGGTGCGG
CTGGTGCTGGCTCACTTGGCCCGGTGTGGGGTCCTCTTTGGTGGCTGCACCTCCCCTGCC
CTGCTGAGCCAAGGCAGCATCCTCCTGGAACACGTGGCTGAGATGGAGGACCCCTCTACT
GGGGCAGCCCGTGTCCATGCTATCCTGCAGGACTTGGGCCTGAGCCCTGGGGCTTCGGAT
GTTGAGCTTGTGCAGCACGTCTGTGCGGCCGTGTGCACGCGGGCTGCCCAGCTCTGTGCT
GCCGCCCTGGCCGCTGTTCTCTCCTGCCTCCAGCACAGCCGGGAGCAACAAACACTCCAG
GTTGCTGTGGCCACCGGAGGCCGAGTGTGTGAGCGGCACCCCAGGTTCTGCAGCGTCCTG
CAGGGGACAGTGATGCTCCTGGCCCCGGAATGCGATGTCTCCTTAATCCCCTCTGTGGAT
GGTGGTGGCCGGGGAGTGGCGATGGTGACTGCTGTGGCTGCCCGTCTGGCTGCCCACCGG
CGCCTGCTGGAGGAGACCCTGGCCCCATTCCGGTTGAACCATGATCAACTGGCTGCGGTT
CAGGCACAGATGCGGAAGGCCATGGCCAAGGGGCTCCGAGGGGAGGCCTCCTCCCTTCGC
ATGCTGCCCACTTTCGTCCGGGCCACCCCTGATGGCAGCGAGCGAGGGGATTTCCTGGCC
CTGGACCTCGGGGGCACGAACTTCCGTGTCCTCCTGGTACGTGTGACCACAGGCGTGCAG
ATCACCAGCGAGATCTACTCCATTCCCGAGACTGTGGCCCAGGGTTCTGGGCAGCAGCTC
TTTGACCACATCGTGGACTGCATCGTGGACTTCCAGCAGAAGCAGGGCCTGAGCGGGCAG
AGCCTCCCACTGGGTTTTACCTTCTCCTTCCCATGTAGGCAGCTTGGCCTAGACCAGGGC
ATCCTCCTGAACTGGACCAAGGGTTTCAAGGCATCAGACTGCGAGGGCCAAGATGTCGTG
AGTCTGTTGCGGGAAGCCATCACTCGCAGACAGGCAGTGGAGCTGAATGTGGTTGCCATT
GTCAATGACACGGTGGGGACCATGATGTCCTGTGGCTATGAGGACCCCCGTTGCGAGATA
GGCCTCATTGTCGGAACCGGCACCAATGCCTGCTACATGGAGGAGCTCCGGAATGTGGCG
GGCGTGCCTGGGGACTCAGGCCGCATGTGCATCAACATGGAGTGGGGCGCCTTTGGGGAC
GATGGCTCTCTGGCCATGCTCAGCACCCGCTTTGATGCAAGTGTGGACCAGGCGTCCATC
AACCCCGGCAAGCAGAGGTTTGAAAAGATGATCAGCGGCATGTACCTGGGGGAGATCGTC
CGCCACATCCTTTTACATTTAACCAGCCTTGGCGTTCTCTTCCGGGGCCAGCAGATCCAG
CGCCTTCAGACCAGGGACATCTTCAAGACCAAGTTCCTCTCTGAGATCGAAAGTGACAGC
CTGGCCCTGCGGCAGGTCCGAGCCATCCTAGAGGATCTGGGGCTACCCCTGACCTCAGAT
GACGCCCTGATGGTGCTAGAGGTGTGCCAGGCTGTGTCCCAGAGGGCTGCCCAGCTCTGT
GGGGCGGGTGTAGCTGCCGTGGTGGAGAAGATCCGGGAGAACCGGGGCCTGGAAGAGCTG
GCAGTGTCTGTGGGGGTGGATGGAACGCTCTACAAGCTGCACCCGCGCTTCTCCAGCCTG
GTGGCGGCCACAGTGCGGGAGCTGGCCCCTCGCTGTGTGGTCACGTTCCTGCAGTCAGAG
GATGGGTCCGGCAAAGGTGCGGCCCTGGTCACCGCTGTTGCCTGCCGCCTTGCGCAGTTG
ACTCGTGTCTGA

1. Furuta H, Nishi S, Le Beau MM, Fernald AA, Yano H, Bell GI: Sequence of human hexokinase III cDNA and assignment of the human hexokinase III gene (HK3) to chromosome band 5q35.2 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Genomics. 1996 Aug 15;36(1):206-9. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Palma F, Agostini D, Mason P, Dacha M, Piccoli G, Biagiarelli B, Fiorani M, Stocchi V: Purification and characterization of the carboxyl-domain of human hexokinase type III expressed as fusion protein. Mol Cell Biochem. 1996 Feb 9;155(1):23-9. [PubMed ]
4. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed ]

1. Hexokinase type II
2. HK II
3. Muscle form hexokinase

MIASHLLAYFFTELNHDQVQKVDQYLYHMRLSDETLLEISKRFRKEMEKGLGATTHPTAA
VKMLPTFVRSTPDGTEHGEFLALDLGGTNFRVLWVKVTDNGLQKVEMENQIYAIPEDIMR
GSGTQLFDHIAECLANFMDKLQIKDKKLPLGFTFSFPCHQTKLDESFLVSWTKGFKSSGV
EGRDVVALIRKAIQRRGDFDIDIVAVVNDTVGTMMTCGYDDHNCEIGLIVGTGSNACYME
EMRHIDMVEGDEGRMCINMEWGAFGDDGSLNDIRTEFDQEIDMGSLNPGKQLFEKMISGM
YMGELVRLILVKMAKEELLFGGKLSPELLNTGRFETKDISDIEGEKDGIRKAREVLMRLG
LDPTQEDCVATHRICQIVSTRSASLCAATLAAVLQRIKENKGEERLRSTIGVDGSVYKKH
PHFAKRLHKTVRRLVPGCDVRFLRSEDGSGKGAAMVTAVAYRLADQHRARQKTLEHLQLS
HDQLLEVKRRMKVEMERGLSKETHASAPVKMLPTYVCATPDGTEKGDFLALDLGGTNFRV
LLVRVRNGKWGGVEMHNKIYAIPQEVMHGTGDELFDHIVQCIADFLEYMGMKGVSLPLGF
TFSFPCQQNSLDESILLKWTKGFKASGCEGEDVVTLLKEAIHRREEFDLDVVAVVNDTVG
TMMTCGFEDPHCEVGLIVGTGSNACYMEEMRNVELVEGEEGRMCVNMEWGAFGDNGCLDD
FRTEFDVAVDELSLNPGKQRFEKMISGMYLGEIVRNILIDFTKRGLLFRGRISERLKTRG
IFETKFLSQIESDCLALLQVRAILQHLGLESTCDDSIIVKEVCTVVARRAAQLCGAGMAA
VVDRIRENRGLDALKVTVGVDGTLYKLHPHFAKVMHETVKDLAPKCDVSFLQSEDGSGKG
AALITAVACRIREAGQR

• Aminosugars metabolism (map00530 )
• Fructose and Mannose Metabolism (map00051 )
• Galactose Metabolism (map00052 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Starch and Sucrose Metabolism (map00500 )
• Streptomycin biosynthesis (map00521 )

• ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate [RN:R02848]

• Hexokinase_1 (PF00349 )
• Hexokinase_2 (PF03727 )

• None

• None

ATGATTGCCTCGCATCTGCTTGCCTACTTCTTCACGGAGCTCAACCATGACCAAGTGCAG
AAGGTTGACCAGTATCTCTACCACATGCGCCTCTCTGATGAGACCCTCTTGGAGATCTCT
AAGCGGTTCCGCAAGGAGATGGAGAAAGGGCTTGGAGCCACCACTCACCCTACTGCAGCA
GTGAAGATGCTGCCCACCTTTGTGAGGTCCACTCCAGATGGGACAGAACACGGAGAGTTC
CTGGCTCTGGATCTTGGAGGGACCAACTTCCGTGTGCTTTGGGTGAAAGTAACGGACAAT
GGGCTCCAGAAGGTGGAGATGGAGAATCAGATCTATGCCATCCCTGAGGACATCATGCGA
GGCAGTGGCACCCAGCTGTTTGACCACATTGCCGAATGCCTGGCTAACTTCATGGATAAG
CTACAAATCAAAGACAAGAAGCTCCCACTGGGTTTTACCTTCTCGTTCCCCTGCCACCAG
ACTAAACTAGACGAGAGTTTCCTGGTCTCATGGACCAAGGGATTCAAGTCCAGTGGAGTG
GAAGGCAGAGACGTTGTGGCTCTGATCCGGAAGGCCATCCAGAGGAGAGGGGACTTTGAT
ATCGACATTGTGGCTGTGGTGAATGACACAGTTGGGACCATGATGACCTGTGGTTATGAT
GACCACAACTGTGAGATTGGTCTCATTGTGGGCACGGGCAGCAACGCCTGCTACATGGAA
GAGATGCGCCACATCGACATGGTGGAAGGCGATGAGGGGCGGATGTGTATCAATATGGAG
TGGGGGGCCTTCGGGGACGATGGCTCGCTCAACGACATTCGCACTGAGTTTGACCAGGAG
ATTGACATGGGCTCACTGAACCCGGGAAAGCAACTGTTTGAGAAGATGATCAGTGGGATG
TACATGGGGGAGCTGGTGAGGCTTATCCTGGTGAAGATGGCCAAGGAGGAGCTGCTCTTT
GGGGGGAAGCTCAGCCCAGAGCTTCTCAACACCGGTCGCTTTGAGACCAAAGACATCTCA
GACATTGAAGGGGAGAAGGATGGCATCCGGAAGGCCCGTGAGGTCCTGATGCGGTTGGGC
CTGGACCCGACTCAGGAGGACTGCGTGGCCACTCACCGGATCTGCCAGATCGTGTCCACA
CGCTCCGCCAGCCTGTGCGCAGCCACCCTGGCCGCCGTGCTGCAGCGCATCAAGGAGAAC
AAAGGCGAGGAGCGGCTGCGCTCTACTATTGGGGTCGACGGTTCCGTCTACAAGAAACAC
CCCCATTTTGCCAAGCGTCTACATAAGACCGTGCGGCGGCTGGTGCCCGGCTGCGATGTC
CGCTTCCTCCGCTCCGAGGATGGCAGTGGCAAAGGTGCAGCCATGGTGACAGCAGTGGCT
TACCGGCTGGCCGATCAACACCGTGCCCGCCAGAAGACATTAGAGCATCTGCAGCTGAGC
CATGACCAGCTGCTGGAGGTCAAGAGGAGGATGAAGGTAGAAATGGAGCGAGGTCTGAGC
AAGGAGACTCATGCCAGTGCCCCCGTCAAGATGCTGCCCACCTACGTGTGTGCTACCCCG
GACGGCACAGAGAAAGGGGACTTCTTGGCCTTGGACCTTGGAGGAACAAATTTCCGGGTC
CTGCTGGTCCGTGTTCGGAATGGGAAGTGGGGTGGAGTGGAGATGCACAACAAGATCTAC
GCCATCCCGCAGGAGGTCATGCACGGCACCGGGGACGAGCTCTTTGACCACATTGTCCAG
TGCATCGCGGACTTCCTCGAGTACATGGGCATGAAGGGCGTGTCCCTGCCTCTGGGTTTT
ACCTTCTCCTTCCCCTGCCAGCAGAACAGCCTGGACGAGAGCATCCTCCTCAAGTGGACA
AAAGGCTTCAAGGCATCTGGCTGCGAGGGCGAGGACGTGGTGACCCTGCTGAAGGAAGCG
ATCCACCGGCGAGAGGAGTTTGACCTGGATGTGGTTGCTGTGGTGAACGACACAGTCGGA
ACTATGATGACCTGTGGCTTTGAAGACCCTCACTGTGAAGTTGGCCTCATTGTTGGCACG
GGCAGCAATGCCTGCTACATGGAGGAGATGCGCAACGTGGAACTGGTGGAAGGAGAAGAG
GGGCGGATGTGTGTGAACATGGAATGGGGGGCATTCGGGGACAATGGATGCCTAGATGAC
TTCCGCACAGAATTTGATGTGGCTGTGGATGAGCTTTCACTCAACCCCGGCAAGCAGAGG
TTCGAGAAAATGATCAGTGGAATGTACCTGGGTGAGATTGTCCGTAACATTCTCATCGAT
TTCACCAAGCGTGGACTGCTCTTCCGAGGCCGCATCTCAGAGCGGCTCAAGACAAGGGGC
ATCTTTGAAACCAAGTTCTTGTCTCAGATTGAGAGTGACTGCCTGGCCCTGCTGCAAGTC
CGAGCCATCCTGCAACACTTAGGGCTTGAGAGCACCTGTGACGACAGCATCATTGTTAAG
GAGGTGTGCACTGTGGTGGCCCGGCGGGCAGCCCAGCTCTGTGGCGCAGGCATGGCCGCT
GTGGTGGACAGGATACGAGAAAACCGTGGGCTGGACGCTCTCAAAGTGACAGTGGGTGTG
GATGGGACCCTCTACAAGCTACATCCTCACTTTGCCAAAGTCATGCATGAGACAGTGAAG
GACCTGGCTCCGAAATGTGATGTGTCTTTCCTGCAGTCAGAGGATGGCAGCGGGAAGGGG
GCGGCGCTCATCACTGCTGTGGCCTGCCGCATCCGTGAGGCTGGACAGCGATAG

1. Deeb SS, Malkki M, Laakso M: Human hexokinase II: sequence and homology to other hexokinases. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Nov 30;197(1):68-74. [PubMed ]
2. Lehto M, Huang X, Davis EM, Le Beau MM, Laurila E, Eriksson KF, Bell GI, Groop L: Human hexokinase II gene: exon-intron organization, mutation screening in NIDDM, and its relationship to muscle hexokinase activity. Diabetologia. 1995 Dec;38(12):1466-74. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Shinohara Y, Yamamoto K, Kogure K, Ichihara J, Terada H: Steady state transcript levels of the type II hexokinase and type 1 glucose transporter in human tumor cell lines. Cancer Lett. 1994 Jul 15;82(1):27-32. [PubMed ]
5. Laakso M, Malkki M, Deeb SS: Amino acid substitutions in hexokinase II among patients with NIDDM. Diabetes. 1995 Mar;44(3):330-4. [PubMed ]
6. Vidal-Puig A, Printz RL, Stratton IM, Granner DK, Moller DE: Analysis of the hexokinase II gene in subjects with insulin resistance and NIDDM and detection of a Gln142-->His substitution. Diabetes. 1995 Mar;44(3):340-6. [PubMed ]
7. Echwald SM, Bjorbaek C, Hansen T, Clausen JO, Vestergaard H, Zierath JR, Printz RL, Granner DK, Pedersen O: Identification of four amino acid substitutions in hexokinase II and studies of relationships to NIDDM, glucose effectiveness, and insulin sensitivity. Diabetes. 1995 Mar;44(3):347-53. [PubMed ]

1. Brain form hexokinase
2. Hexokinase type I
3. HK I

MIAAQLLAYYFTELKDDQVKKIDKYLYAMRLSDETLIDIMTRFRKEMKNGLSRDFNPTAT
VKMLPTFVRSIPDGSEKGDFIALDLGGSSFRILRVQVNHEKNQNVHMESEVYDTPENIVH
GSGSQLFDHVAECLGDFMEKRKIKDKKLPVGFTFSFPCQQSKIDEAILITWTKRFKASGV
EGADVVKLLNKAIKKRGDYDANIVAVVNDTVGTMMTCGYDDQHCEVGLIIGTGTNACYME
ELRHIDLVEGDEGRMCINTEWGAFGDDGSLEDIRTEFDREIDRGSLNPGKQLFEKMVSGM
YLGELVRLILVKMAKEGLLFEGRITPELLTRGKFNTSDVSAIEKNKEGLHNAKEILTRLG
VEPSDDDCVSVQHVCTIVSFRSANLVAATLGAILNRLRDNKGTPRLRTTVGVDGSLYKTH
PQYSRRFHKTLRRLVPDSDVRFLLSESGSGKGAAMVTAVAYRLAEQHRQIEETLAHFHLT
KDMLLEVKKRMRAEMELGLRKQTHNNAVVKMLPSFVRRTPDGTENGDFLALDLGGTNFRV
LLVKIRSGKKRTVEMHNKIYAIPIEIMQGTGEELFDHIVSCISDFLDYMGIKGPRMPLGF
TFSFPCQQTSLDAGILITWTKGFKATDCVGHDVVTLLRDAIKRREEFDLDVVAVVNDTVG
TMMTCAYEEPTCEVGLIVGTGSNACYMEEMKNVEMVEGDQGQMCINMEWGAFGDNGCLDD
IRTHYDRLVDEYSLNAGKQRYEKMISGMYLGEIVRNILIDFTKKGFLFRGQISETLKTRG
IFETKFLSQIESDRLALLQVRAILQQLGLNSTCDDSILVKTVCGVVSRRAAQLCGAGMAA
VVDKIRENRGLDRLNVTVGVDGTLYKLHPHFSRIMHQTVKELSPKCNVSFLLSEDGSGKG
AALITAVGVRLRTEASS

• Aminosugars metabolism (map00530 )
• Fructose and Mannose Metabolism (map00051 )
• Galactose Metabolism (map00052 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Starch and Sucrose Metabolism (map00500 )
• Streptomycin biosynthesis (map00521 )

• ATP + D-hexose = ADP + D-hexose 6-phosphate [RN:R02848]

• Hexokinase_1 (PF00349 )
• Hexokinase_2 (PF03727 )

• None

• None

ATGATCGCCGCGCAGCTCCTGGCCTATTACTTCACGGAGCTGAAGGATGACCAGGTCAAA
AAGATTGACAAGTATCTGTATGCCATGCGGCTCTCCGATGAAACTCTCATAGATATCATG
ACTCGCTTCAGGAAGGAGATGAAGAATGGCCTCTCCCGGGATTTTAATCCAACAGCCACA
GTCAAGATGTTGCCAACATTCGTAAGGTCCATTCCTGATGGCTCTGAAAAGGGAGATTTC
ATTGCCCTGGATCTTGGTGGGTCTTCCTTTCGAATTCTGCGGGTGCAAGTGAATCATGAG
AAAAACCAGAATGTTCACATGGAGTCCGAGGTTTATGACACCCCAGAGAACATCGTGCAC
GGCAGTGGAAGCCAGCTTTTTGATCATGTTGCTGAGTGCCTGGGAGATTTCATGGAGAAA
AGGAAGATCAAGGACAAGAAGTTACCTGTGGGATTCACGTTTTCTTTTCCTTGCCAACAA
TCCAAAATAGATGAGGCCATCCTGATCACCTGGACAAAGCGATTTAAAGCGAGCGGAGTG
GAAGGAGCAGATGTGGTCAAACTGCTTAACAAAGCCATCAAAAAGCGAGGGGACTATGAT
GCCAACATCGTAGCTGTGGTGAATGACACAGTGGGCACCATGATGACCTGTGGCTATGAC
GACCAGCACTGTGAAGTCGGCCTGATCATCGGCACTGGCACCAATGCTTGCTACATGGAG
GAACTGAGGCACATTGATCTGGTGGAAGGAGACGAGGGGAGGATGTGTATCAATACAGAA
TGGGGAGCCTTTGGAGACGATGGATCATTAGAAGACATCCGGACAGAGTTTGACAGGGAG
ATAGACCGGGGATCCCTCAACCCTGGAAAACAGCTGTTTGAGAAGATGGTCAGTGGCATG
TACTTGGGAGAGCTGGTTCGACTGATCCTAGTCAAGATGGCCAAGGAGGGCCTCTTATTT
GAAGGGCGGATCACCCCGGAGCTGCTCACCCGAGGGAAGTTTAACACCAGTGATGTGTCA
GCCATCGAAAAGAATAAGGAAGGCCTCCACAATGCCAAAGAAATCCTGACCCGCCTGGGA
GTGGAGCCGTCCGATGATGACTGTGTCTCAGTCCAGCACGTTTGCACCATTGTCTCATTT
CGCTCAGCCAACTTGGTGGCTGCCACACTGGGCGCCATCTTGAACCGCCTGCGTGATAAC
AAGGGCACACCCAGGCTGCGGACCACGGTTGGTGTCGACGGATCTCTTTACAAGACGCAC
CCACAGTATTCCCGGCGTTTCCACAAGACTCTAAGGCGCTTGGTGCCAGACTCCGATGTG
CGCTTCCTCCTCTCGGAGAGTGGCAGCGGCAAGGGGGCTGCCATGGTGACGGCGGTGGCC
TACCGCTTGGCCGAGCAGCACCGGCAGATAGAGGAGACCCTGGCTCATTTCCACCTCACC
AAAGACATGCTGCTGGAGGTGAAGAAGAGGATGCGGGCCGAGATGGAGCTGGGGCTGAGG
AAGCAGACGCACAACAATGCCGTGGTTAAGATGCTGCCCTCCTTCGTCCGGAGAACTCCC
GACGGGACCGAGAATGGTGACTTCTTGGCCCTGGATCTTGGAGGAACCAATTTCCGTGTG
CTGCTGGTGAAAATCCGTAGTGGGAAAAAGAGAACGGTGGAAATGCACAACAAGATCTAC
GCCATTCCTATTGAAATCATGCAGGGCACTGGGGAAGAGCTGTTTGATCACATTGTCTCC
TGCATCTCTGACTTCTTGGACTACATGGGGATCAAAGGCCCCAGGATGCCTCTGGGCTTC
ACGTTCTCATTTCCCTGCCAGCAGACGAGTCTGGACGCGGGAATCTTGATCACGTGGACA
AAGGGTTTTAAGGCAACAGACTGCGTGGGCCACGATGTAGTCACCTTACTAAGGGATGCG
ATAAAAAGGAGAGAGGAATTTGACCTGGACGTGGTGGCTGTGGTCAACGACACAGTGGGC
ACCATGATGACCTGTGCTTATGAGGAGCCCACCTGTGAGGTTGGACTCATTGTTGGGACC
GGCAGCAATGCCTGCTACATGGAGGAGATGAAGAACGTGGAGATGGTGGAGGGGGACCAG
GGGCAGATGTGCATCAACATGGAGTGGGGGGCCTTTGGGGACAACGGGTGTCTGGATGAT
ATCAGGACACACTACGACAGACTGGTGAACGAATATTCCCTAAATGCTGGGAAACAAAGG
TATGAGAAGATGATCAGTGGTATGTACCTGGGTGAAATCGTCCGCAACATCTTAATCGAC
TTCACCAAGAAGGGATTCCTCTTCCGAGGGCAGATCTCTGAGACGATGAAGACCCGGGGC
ATCTTTGAGACCAAGTTTCTCTCTCAGATCGAGAGTGACCGATTAGCACTGCTCCAGGTC
CGGGCTATCCTCCAGCAGCTAGGTCTGAATAGCACCTGCGATGACAGTATCCTCGTCAAG
ACAGTGTGCGGGGTGGTGTCCAGGAGGGCCGCACAGCTGTGTGGCGCAGGCATGGCTGCG
GTTGTGGATAAGATCCGCGAGAACAGAGGACTGGACCGTCTGAATGTGACTGTGGGAGTG
GACGGGACACTCTACAAGCTTCATCCACACTTCTCCAGAATCATGCACCAGACGGTGAAG
GAACTGTCACCAAAATGTAACGTGTCCTTCCTCCTGTCTGAGGATGGCAGCGGCAAGGGG
GCCGCCCTCATCACGGCCGTGGGCGTGCGGTTACGCACAGAGGCAAGCAGCTAA

1. Nishi S, Seino S, Bell GI: Human hexokinase: sequences of amino- and carboxyl-terminal halves are homologous. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Dec 30;157(3):937-43. [PubMed ]
2. Ruzzo A, Andreoni F, Magnani M: Structure of the human hexokinase type I gene and nucleotide sequence of the 5' flanking region. Biochem J. 1998 Apr 15;331 ( Pt 2):607-13. [PubMed ]
3. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Andreoni F, Ruzzo A, Magnani M: Structure of the 5' region of the human hexokinase type I (HKI) gene and identification of an additional testis-specific HKI mRNA. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Sep 7;1493(1-2):19-26. [PubMed ]
6. Magnani M, Serafini G, Bianchi M, Casabianca A, Stocchi V: Human hexokinase type I microheterogeneity is due to different amino-terminal sequences. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jan 5;266(1):502-5. [PubMed ]
7. Magnani M, Bianchi M, Casabianca A, Stocchi V, Daniele A, Altruda F, Ferrone M, Silengo L: A recombinant human 'mini'-hexokinase is catalytically active and regulated by hexose 6-phosphates. Biochem J. 1992 Jul 1;285 ( Pt 1):193-9. [PubMed ]
8. Murakami K, Piomelli S: Identification of the cDNA for human red blood cell-specific hexokinase isozyme. Blood. 1997 Feb 1;89(3):762-6. [PubMed ]
9. Aleshin AE, Zeng C, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB: Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of human brain hexokinase. FEBS Lett. 1996 Aug 5;391(1-2):9-10. [PubMed ]
10. Aleshin AE, Zeng C, Bourenkov GP, Bartunik HD, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB: The mechanism of regulation of hexokinase: new insights from the crystal structure of recombinant human brain hexokinase complexed with glucose and glucose-6-phosphate. Structure. 1998 Jan 15;6(1):39-50. [PubMed ]
11. Aleshin AE, Zeng C, Bartunik HD, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB: Regulation of hexokinase I: crystal structure of recombinant human brain hexokinase complexed with glucose and phosphate. J Mol Biol. 1998 Sep 18;282(2):345-57. [PubMed ]
12. Rosano C, Sabini E, Rizzi M, Deriu D, Murshudov G, Bianchi M, Serafini G, Magnani M, Bolognesi M: Binding of non-catalytic ATP to human hexokinase I highlights the structural components for enzyme-membrane association control. Structure. 1999 Nov 15;7(11):1427-37. [PubMed ]
13. Aleshin AE, Kirby C, Liu X, Bourenkov GP, Bartunik HD, Fromm HJ, Honzatko RB: Crystal structures of mutant monomeric hexokinase I reveal multiple ADP binding sites and conformational changes relevant to allosteric regulation. J Mol Biol. 2000 Mar 3;296(4):1001-15. [PubMed ]
14. Bianchi M, Magnani M: Hexokinase mutations that produce nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 1995;21(1):2-8. [PubMed ]
15. van Wijk R, Rijksen G, Huizinga EG, Nieuwenhuis HK, van Solinge WW: HK Utrecht: missense mutation in the active site of human hexokinase associated with hexokinase deficiency and severe nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. Blood. 2003 Jan 1;101(1):345-7. Epub 2002 Aug 8. [PubMed ]

1. Alpha-D-galactosidase A
2. Alpha-D-galactoside galactohydrolase
3. Melibiase
4. Agalsidase

MQLRNPELHLGCALALRFLALVSWDIPGARALDNGLARTPTMGWLHWERFMCNLDCQEEP
DSCISEKLFMEMAELMVSEGWKDAGYEYLCIDDCWMAPQRDSEGRLQADPQRFPHGIRQL
ANYVHSKGLKLGIYADVGNKTCAGFPGSFGYYDIDAQTFADWGVDLLKFDGCYCDSLENL
ADGYKHMSLALNRTGRSIVYSCEWPLYMWPFQKPNYTEIRQYCNHWRNFADIDDSWKSIK
SILDWTSFNQERIVDVAGPGGWNDPDMLVIGNFGLSWNQQVTQMALWAIMAAPLFMSNDL
RHISPQAKALLQDKDVIAINQDPLGKQGYQLRQGDNFEVWERPLSGLAWAVAMINRQEIG
GPRSYTIAVASLGKGVACNPACFITQLLPVKRKLGFYEWTSRLRSHINPTGTVLLQLENT
MQMSLKDLL

• Galactose Metabolism (map00052 )
• Globoside metabolism (map00603 )
• Glycerolipid Metabolism (map00561 )
• Sphingolipid Metabolism (map00600 )

• Hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-galactose residues in alpha-D-galactosides, including galactose oligosaccharides, galactomannans and galactolipids ALL_REAC (other) R01101 R01103 R01104 R01194 R01329 R02926 R03618 R03634 R04019 R04470 R05549 R05961(G) R06070(G) R06091(G) R06093(G) R06094(G) R06096(G) R06142(G) R06152(G)

• Melibiase (PF02065 )

• 1-31

• None

ATGCAGCTGAGGAACCCAGAACTACATCTGGGCTGCGCGCTTGCGCTTCGCTTCCTGGCC
CTCGTTTCCTGGGACATCCCTGGGGCTAGAGCACTGGACAATGGATTGGCAAGGACGCCT
ACCATGGGCTGGCTGCACTGGGAGCGCTTCATGTGCAACCTTGACTGCCAGGAAGAGCCA
GATTCCTGCATCAGTGAGAAGCTCTTCATGGAGATGGCAGAGCTCATGGTCTCAGAAGGC
TGGAAGGATGCAGGTTATGAGTACCTCTGCATTGATGACTGTTGGATGGCTCCCCAAAGA
GATTCAGAAGGCAGACTTCAGGCAGACCCTCAGCGCTTTCCTCATGGGATTCGCCAGCTA
GCTAATTATGTTCACAGCAAAGGACTGAAGCTAGGGATTTATGCAGATGTTGGAAATAAA
ACCTGCGCAGGCTTCCCTGGGAGTTTTGGATACTACGACATTGATGCCCAGACCTTTGCT
GACTGGGGAGTAGATCTGCTAAAATTTGATGGTTGTTACTGTGACAGTTTGGAAAATTTG
GCAGATGGTTATAAGCACATGTCCTTGGCCCTGAATAGGACTGGCAGAAGCATTGTGTAC
TCCTGTGAGTGGCCTCTTTATATGTGGCCCTTTCAAAAGCCCAATTATACAGAAATCCGA
CAGTACTGCAATCACTGGCGAAATTTTGCTGACATTGATGATTCCTGGAAAAGTATAAAG
AGTATCTTGGACTGGACATCTTTTAACCAGGAGAGAATTGTTGATGTTGCTGGACCAGGG
GGTTGGAATGACCCAGATATGTTAGTGATTGGCAACTTTGGCCTCAGCTGGAATCAGCAA
GTAACTCAGATGGCCCTCTGGGCTATCATGGCTGCTCCTTTATTCATGTCTAATGACCTC
CGACACATCAGCCCTCAAGCCAAAGCTCTCCTTCAGGATAAGGACGTAATTGCCATCAAT
CAGGACCCCTTGGGCAAGCAAGGGTACCAGCTTAGACAGGGAGACAACTTTGAAGTGTGG
GAACGACCTCTCTCAGGCTTAGCCTGGGCTGTAGCTATGATAAACCGGCAGGAGATTGGT
GGACCTCGCTCTTATACCATCGCAGTTGCTTCCCTGGGTAAAGGAGTGGCCTGTAATCCT
GCCTGCTTCATCACACAGCTCCTCCCTGTGAAAAGGAAGCTAGGGTTCTATGAATGGACT
TCAAGGTTAAGAAGTCACATAAATCCCACAGGCACTGTTTTGCTTCAGCTAGAAAATACA
ATGCAGATGTCATTAAAAGACTTACTTTAA

1. Tsuji S, Martin BM, Kaslow DC, Migeon BR, Choudary PV, Stubbleflied BK, Mayor JA, Murray GJ, Barranger JA, Ginns EI: Signal sequence and DNA-mediated expression of human lysosomal alpha-galactosidase A. Eur J Biochem. 1987 Jun 1;165(2):275-80. [PubMed ]
2. Kornreich R, Desnick RJ, Bishop DF: Nucleotide sequence of the human alpha-galactosidase A gene. Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Apr 25;17(8):3301-2. [PubMed ]
3. Oeltjen JC, Liu X, Lu J, Allen RC, Muzny D, Belmont JW, Gibbs RA: Sixty-nine kilobases of contiguous human genomic sequence containing the alpha-galactosidase A and Bruton's tyrosine kinase loci. Mamm Genome. 1995 May;6(5):334-8. [PubMed ]
4. Ross MT, Grafham DV, Coffey AJ, Scherer S, McLay K, Muzny D, Platzer M, Howell GR, Burrows C, Bird CP, Frankish A, Lovell FL, Howe KL, Ashurst JL, Fulton RS, Sudbrak R, Wen G, Jones MC, Hurles ME, Andrews TD, Scott CE, Searle S, Ramser J, Whittaker A, Deadman R, Carter NP, Hunt SE, Chen R, Cree A, Gunaratne P, Havlak P, Hodgson A, Metzker ML, Richards S, Scott G, Steffen D, Sodergren E, Wheeler DA, Worley KC, Ainscough R, Ambrose KD, Ansari-Lari MA, Aradhya S, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Ballabio A, Banerjee R, Barker GE, Barlow KF, Barrett IP, Bates KN, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Beck A, Bethel G, Blechschmidt K, Brady N, Bray-Allen S, Bridgeman AM, Brown AJ, Brown MJ, Bonnin D, Bruford EA, Buhay C, Burch P, Burford D, Burgess J, Burrill W, Burton J, Bye JM, Carder C, Carrel L, Chako J, Chapman JC, Chavez D, Chen E, Chen G, Chen Y, Chen Z, Chinault C, Ciccodicola A, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Clerc-Blankenburg K, Clifford K, Cobley V, Cole CG, Conquer JS, Corby N, Connor RE, David R, Davies J, Davis C, Davis J, Delgado O, Deshazo D, Dhami P, Ding Y, Dinh H, Dodsworth S, Draper H, Dugan-Rocha S, Dunham A, Dunn M, Durbin KJ, Dutta I, Eades T, Ellwood M, Emery-Cohen A, Errington H, Evans KL, Faulkner L, Francis F, Frankland J, Fraser AE, Galgoczy P, Gilbert J, Gill R, Glockner G, Gregory SG, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gu Y, Gwilliam R, Hamilton C, Hart EA, Hawes A, Heath PD, Heitmann K, Hennig S, Hernandez J, Hinzmann B, Ho S, Hoffs M, Howden PJ, Huckle EJ, Hume J, Hunt PJ, Hunt AR, Isherwood J, Jacob L, Johnson D, Jones S, de Jong PJ, Joseph SS, Keenan S, Kelly S, Kershaw JK, Khan Z, Kioschis P, Klages S, Knights AJ, Kosiura A, Kovar-Smith C, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leversha M, Lewis L, Liu W, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loulseged H, Loveland JE, Lovell JD, Lozado R, Lu J, Lyne R, Ma J, Maheshwari M, Matthews LH, McDowall J, McLaren S, McMurray A, Meidl P, Meitinger T, Milne S, Miner G, Mistry SL, Morgan M, Morris S, Muller I, Mullikin JC, Nguyen N, Nordsiek G, Nyakatura G, O'Dell CN, Okwuonu G, Palmer S, Pandian R, Parker D, Parrish J, Pasternak S, Patel D, Pearce AV, Pearson DM, Pelan SE, Perez L, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Reichwald K, Rhodes S, Ridler KA, Schlessinger D, Schueler MG, Sehra HK, Shaw-Smith C, Shen H, Sheridan EM, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith ML, Sotheran EC, Steingruber HE, Steward CA, Storey R, Swann RM, Swarbreck D, Tabor PE, Taudien S, Taylor T, Teague B, Thomas K, Thorpe A, Timms K, Tracey A, Trevanion S, Tromans AC, d'Urso M, Verduzco D, Villasana D, Waldron L, Wall M, Wang Q, Warren J, Warry GL, Wei X, West A, Whitehead SL, Whiteley MN, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams G, Williams L, Williamson A, Williamson H, Wilming L, Woodmansey RL, Wray PW, Yen J, Zhang J, Zhou J, Zoghbi H, Zorilla S, Buck D, Reinhardt R, Poustka A, Rosenthal A, Lehrach H, Meindl A, Minx PJ, Hillier LW, Willard HF, Wilson RK, Waterston RH, Rice CM, Vaudin M, Coulson A, Nelson DL, Weinstock G, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Gibbs RA, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR: The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome. Nature. 2005 Mar 17;434(7031):325-37. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Bishop DF, Calhoun DH, Bernstein HS, Hantzopoulos P, Quinn M, Desnick RJ: Human alpha-galactosidase A: nucleotide sequence of a cDNA clone encoding the mature enzyme. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(13):4859-63. [PubMed ]
7. Quinn M, Hantzopoulos P, Fidanza V, Calhoun DH: A genomic clone containing the promoter for the gene encoding the human lysosomal enzyme, alpha-galactosidase A. Gene. 1987;58(2-3):177-88. [PubMed ]
8. Bishop DF, Kornreich R, Desnick RJ: Structural organization of the human alpha-galactosidase A gene: further evidence for the absence of a 3' untranslated region. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jun;85(11):3903-7. [PubMed ]
9. Novo FJ, Kruszewski A, MacDermot KD, Goldspink G, Gorecki DC: Editing of human alpha-galactosidase RNA resulting in a pyrimidine to purine conversion. Nucleic Acids Res. 1995 Jul 25;23(14):2636-40. [PubMed ]
10. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]
11. Garman SC, Garboczi DN: The molecular defect leading to Fabry disease: structure of human alpha-galactosidase. J Mol Biol. 2004 Mar 19;337(2):319-35. [PubMed ]
12. Eng CM, Desnick RJ: Molecular basis of Fabry disease: mutations and polymorphisms in the human alpha-galactosidase A gene. Hum Mutat. 1994;3(2):103-11. [PubMed ]
13. Koide T, Ishiura M, Iwai K, Inoue M, Kaneda Y, Okada Y, Uchida T: A case of Fabry's disease in a patient with no alpha-galactosidase A activity caused by a single amino acid substitution of Pro-40 by Ser. FEBS Lett. 1990 Jan 1;259(2):353-6. [PubMed ]
14. von Scheidt W, Eng CM, Fitzmaurice TF, Erdmann E, Hubner G, Olsen EG, Christomanou H, Kandolf R, Bishop DF, Desnick RJ: An atypical variant of Fabry's disease with manifestations confined to the myocardium. N Engl J Med. 1991 Feb 7;324(6):395-9. [PubMed ]
15. Sakuraba H, Oshima A, Fukuhara Y, Shimmoto M, Nagao Y, Bishop DF, Desnick RJ, Suzuki Y: Identification of point mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene in classical and atypical hemizygotes with Fabry disease. Am J Hum Genet. 1990 Nov;47(5):784-9. [PubMed ]
16. Bernstein HS, Bishop DF, Astrin KH, Kornreich R, Eng CM, Sakuraba H, Desnick RJ: Fabry disease: six gene rearrangements and an exonic point mutation in the alpha-galactosidase gene. J Clin Invest. 1989 Apr;83(4):1390-9. [PubMed ]
17. Ishii S, Sakuraba H, Suzuki Y: Point mutations in the upstream region of the alpha-galactosidase A gene exon 6 in an atypical variant of Fabry disease. Hum Genet. 1992 Apr;89(1):29-32. [PubMed ]
18. Eng CM, Resnick-Silverman LA, Niehaus DJ, Astrin KH, Desnick RJ: Nature and frequency of mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene that cause Fabry disease. Am J Hum Genet. 1993 Dec;53(6):1186-97. [PubMed ]
19. Davies JP, Winchester BG, Malcolm S: Mutation analysis in patients with the typical form of Anderson-Fabry disease. Hum Mol Genet. 1993 Jul;2(7):1051-3. [PubMed ]
20. Davies J, Christomanou H, Winchester B, Malcolm S: Detection of 8 new mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene in Fabry disease. Hum Mol Genet. 1994 Apr;3(4):667-9. [PubMed ]
21. Eng CM, Niehaus DJ, Enriquez AL, Burgert TS, Ludman MD, Desnick RJ: Fabry disease: twenty-three mutations including sense and antisense CpG alterations and identification of a deletional hot-spot in the alpha-galactosidase A gene. Hum Mol Genet. 1994 Oct;3(10):1795-9. [PubMed ]
22. Okumiya T, Ishii S, Takenaka T, Kase R, Kamei S, Sakuraba H, Suzuki Y: Galactose stabilizes various missense mutants of alpha-galactosidase in Fabry disease. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 Sep 25;214(3):1219-24. [PubMed ]
23. Okumiya T, Ishii S, Kase R, Kamei S, Sakuraba H, Suzuki Y: Alpha-galactosidase gene mutations in Fabry disease: heterogeneous expressions of mutant enzyme proteins. Hum Genet. 1995 May;95(5):557-61. [PubMed ]
24. Madsen KM, Hasholt L, Sorensen SA, Fermer ML, Dahl N: Two novel mutations (L32P) and (G85N) among five different missense mutations in six Danish families with Fabry's disease. Hum Mutat. 1995;5(3):277-8. [PubMed ]
25. Nakao S, Takenaka T, Maeda M, Kodama C, Tanaka A, Tahara M, Yoshida A, Kuriyama M, Hayashibe H, Sakuraba H, et al.: An atypical variant of Fabry's disease in men with left ventricular hypertrophy. N Engl J Med. 1995 Aug 3;333(5):288-93. [PubMed ]
26. Sawada K, Mizoguchi K, Hishida A, Kaneko E, Koide Y, Nishimura K, Kimura M: Point mutation in the alpha-galactosidase A gene of atypical Fabry disease with only nephropathy. Clin Nephrol. 1996 May;45(5):289-94. [PubMed ]
27. Davies JP, Eng CM, Hill JA, Malcolm S, MacDermot K, Winchester B, Desnick RJ: Fabry disease: fourteen alpha-galactosidase A mutations in unrelated families from the United Kingdom and other European countries. Eur J Hum Genet. 1996;4(4):219-24. [PubMed ]
28. Cariolou MA, Christodoulides M, Manoli P, Kokkofitou A, Tsambaos D: Novel trinucleotide deletion in Fabry's disease. Hum Genet. 1996 Apr;97(4):468-70. [PubMed ]
29. Germain D, Biasotto M, Tosi M, Meo T, Kahn A, Poenaru L: Fluorescence-assisted mismatch analysis (FAMA) for exhaustive screening of the alpha-galactosidase A gene and detection of carriers in Fabry disease. Hum Genet. 1996 Dec;98(6):719-26. [PubMed ]
30. Blanch LC, Meaney C, Morris CP: A sensitive mutation screening strategy for Fabry disease: detection of nine mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene. Hum Mutat. 1996;8(1):38-43. [PubMed ]
31. Redonnet-Vernhet I, Ploos van Amstel JK, Jansen RP, Wevers RA, Salvayre R, Levade T: Uneven X inactivation in a female monozygotic twin pair with Fabry disease and discordant expression of a novel mutation in the alpha-galactosidase A gene. J Med Genet. 1996 Aug;33(8):682-8. [PubMed ]
32. Takata T, Okumiya T, Hayashibe H, Shimmoto M, Kase R, Itoh K, Utsumi K, Kamei S, Sakuraba H: Screening and detection of gene mutations in Japanese patients with Fabry disease by non-radioactive single-stranded conformation polymorphism analysis. Brain Dev. 1997 Mar;19(2):111-6. [PubMed ]
33. Eng CM, Ashley GA, Burgert TS, Enriquez AL, D'Souza M, Desnick RJ: Fabry disease: thirty-five mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene in patients with classic and variant phenotypes. Mol Med. 1997 Mar;3(3):174-82. [PubMed ]
34. Chen CH, Shyu PW, Wu SJ, Sheu SS, Desnick RJ, Hsiao KJ: Identification of a novel point mutation (S65T) in alpha-galactosidase A gene in Chinese patients with Fabry disease. Mutations in brief no. 169. Online. Hum Mutat. 1998;11(4):328-30. [PubMed ]
35. Miyazaki T, Kajita M, Ohmori S, Mizutani N, Niwa T, Murata Y, Seo H: A novel mutation (E358K) in the alpha-galactosidase A gene detected in a Japanese family with Fabry disease. Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S139-40. [PubMed ]
36. Okumiya T, Kawamura O, Itoh K, Kase R, Ishii S, Kamei S, Sakuraba H: Novel missense mutation (M72V) of alpha-galactosidase gene and its expression product in an atypical Fabry hemizygote. Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S213-6. [PubMed ]
37. Guffon N, Froissart R, Chevalier-Porst F, Maire I: Mutation analysis in 11 French patients with Fabry disease. Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S288-90. [PubMed ]
38. Germain DP, Poenaru L: Fabry disease: identification of novel alpha-galactosidase A mutations and molecular carrier detection by use of fluorescent chemical cleavage of mismatches. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 Apr 21;257(3):708-13. [PubMed ]
39. Beyer EM, Karpova EA, Udalova OV, Ploos van Amstel JK, van Diggelen OP, Tsvetkova IV: The multiple cases of Fabry disease in a Russian family caused by an E341K amino acid substitution in the alpha-galactosidase A. Clin Chim Acta. 1999 Feb;280(1-2):81-9. [PubMed ]
40. Kase R, Bierfreund U, Klein A, Kolter T, Utsumi K, Itoha K, Sandhoff K, Sakuraba H: Characterization of two alpha-galactosidase mutants (Q279E and R301Q) found in an atypical variant of Fabry disease. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Jun 15;1501(2-3):227-35. [PubMed ]
41. Topaloglu AK, Ashley GA, Tong B, Shabbeer J, Astrin KH, Eng CM, Desnick RJ: Twenty novel mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene causing Fabry disease. Mol Med. 1999 Dec;5(12):806-11. [PubMed ]
42. Lee JK, Kim GH, Kim JS, Kim KK, Lee MC, Yoo HW: Identification of four novel mutations in five unrelated Korean families with Fabry disease. Clin Genet. 2000 Sep;58(3):228-33. [PubMed ]
43. Ashton-Prolla P, Tong B, Shabbeer J, Astrin KH, Eng CM, Desnick RJ: Fabry disease: twenty-two novel mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene and genotype/phenotype correlations in severely and mildly affected hemizygotes and heterozygotes. J Investig Med. 2000 Jul;48(4):227-35. [PubMed ]
44. Germain DP, Salard D, Fellmann F, Azibi K, Caillaud C, Bernard MC, Poenaru L: Identification of a novel de novo mutation (G373D) in the alpha-galactosidase A gene (GLA) in a patient affected with Fabry disease. Hum Mutat. 2001 Apr;17(4):353. [PubMed ]
45. Blaydon D, Hill J, Winchester B: Fabry disease: 20 novel GLA mutations in 35 families. Hum Mutat. 2001 Nov;18(5):459. [PubMed ]
46. Branton MH, Schiffmann R, Sabnis SG, Murray GJ, Quirk JM, Altarescu G, Goldfarb L, Brady RO, Balow JE, Austin Iii HA, Kopp JB: Natural history of Fabry renal disease: influence of alpha-galactosidase A activity and genetic mutations on clinical course. Medicine (Baltimore). 2002 Mar;81(2):122-38. [PubMed ]
47. Yang CC, Lai LW, Whitehair O, Hwu WL, Chiang SC, Lien YH: Two novel mutations in the alpha-galactosidase A gene in Chinese patients with Fabry disease. Clin Genet. 2003 Mar;63(3):205-9. [PubMed ]
48. Lai LW, Whitehair O, Wu MJ, O'Meara M, Lien YH: Analysis of splice-site mutations of the alpha-galactosidase A gene in Fabry disease. Clin Genet. 2003 Jun;63(6):476-82. [PubMed ]
49. Verovnik F, Benko D, Vujkovac B, Linthorst GE: Remarkable variability in renal disease in a large Slovenian family with Fabry disease. Eur J Hum Genet. 2004 Aug;12(8):678-81. [PubMed ]
50. Shabbeer J, Robinson M, Desnick RJ: Detection of alpha-galactosidase a mutations causing Fabry disease by denaturing high performance liquid chromatography. Hum Mutat. 2005 Mar;25(3):299-305. [PubMed ]
51. Nance CS, Klein CJ, Banikazemi M, Dikman SH, Phelps RG, McArthur JC, Rodriguez M, Desnick RJ: Later-onset Fabry disease: an adult variant presenting with the cramp-fasciculation syndrome. Arch Neurol. 2006 Mar;63(3):453-7. [PubMed ]
52. Hwu WL, Chien YH, Lee NC, Chiang SC, Dobrovolny R, Huang AC, Yeh HY, Chao MC, Lin SJ, Kitagawa T, Desnick RJ, Hsu LW: Newborn screening for Fabry disease in Taiwan reveals a high incidence of the later-onset GLA mutation c.936+919G>A (IVS4+919G>A). Hum Mutat. 2009 Oct;30(10):1397-405. [PubMed ]

1. Golgi alpha-mannosidase II
2. AMan II
3. Man II
4. Mannosidase alpha class 2A member 1
5. Mannosyl-oligosaccharide 1,3-1,6-alpha-mannosidase

MKLSRQFTVFGSAIFCVVIFSLYLMLDRGHLDYPRNPRREGSFPQGQLSMLQEKIDHLER
LLAENNEIISNIRDSVINLSESVEDGPKSSQSNFSQGAGSHLLPSQLSLSVDTADCLFAS
QSGSHNSDVQMLDVYSLISFDNPDGGVWKQGFDITYESNEWDTEPLQVFVVPHSHNDPGW
LKTFNDYFRDKTQYIFNNMVLKLKEDSRRKFIWSEISYLSKWWDIIDIQKKDAVKSLIEN
GQLEIVTGGWVMPDEATPHYFALIDQLIEGHQWLENNIGVKPRSGWAIDPFGHSPTMAYL
LNRAGLSHMLIQRVHYAVKKHFALHKTLEFFWRQNWDLGSVTDILCHMMPFYSYDIPHTC
GPDPKICCQFDFKRLPGGRFGCPWGVPPETIHPGNVQSRARMLLDQYRKKSKLFRTKVLL
APLGDDFRYCEYTEWDLQFKNYQQLFDYMNSQSKFKVKIQFGTLSDFFDALDKADETQRD
KGQSMFPVLSGDFFTYADRDDHYWSGYFTSRPFYKRMDRIMESHLRAAEILYYFALRQAH
KYKINKFLSSSLYTALTEARRNLGLFQHHDAITGTAKDWVVVDYGTRLFHSLMVLEKIIG
NSAFLLILKDKLTYDSYSPDTFLEMDLKQKSQDSLPQKNIIRLSAEPRYLVVYNPLEQDR
ISLVSVYVSSPTVQVFSASGKPVEVQVSAVWDTANTISETAYEISFRAHIPPLGLKVYKI
LESASSNSHLADYVLYKNKVEDSGIFTIKNMINTEEGITLENSFVLLRFDQTGLMKQMMT
KEDGKHHEVNVQFSWYGTTIKRDKSGAYLFLPDGNAKPYVYTTPPFVRVTHGRIYSEVTC
FFDHVTHRVRLYHIQGIEGQSVEVSNIVDIRKVYNREIAMKISSDIKSQNRFYTDLNGYQ
IQPRMTLSKLPLQANVYPMTTMAYIQDAKHRLTLLSAQSLGVSSLNSGQIEVIMDRRLMQ
DDNRGLEQGIQDNKITANLFRILLEKRSAVNTEEEKKSVSYPSLLSHITSSLMNHPVIPM
ANKFSSPTLELQGEFSPLQSSLPCDIHLVNLRTIQSKVGNGHSNEAALILHRKGFDCRFS
SKGTGLFCSTTQGKILVQKLLNKFIVESLTPSSLSLMHSPPGTQNISEINLSPMEISTFR
IQLR

• N-Glycan biosynthesis (map00510 )

• Hydrolysis of the terminal (1->3)- and (1->6)-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the mannosyl-oligosaccharide Man5(GlcNAc)3 ALL_REAC (other) R05984(G)

• Alpha-mann_mid (PF09261 )
• Glyco_hydro_38 (PF01074 )
• Glyco_hydro_38C (PF07748 )

• None

• 6-26

ATGAAGTTAAGCCGCCAGTTCACCGTGTTCGGCAGTGCGATCTTCTGTGTGGTGATTTTC
TCGCTCTACCTGATGCTGGACCGGGGTCACTTAGACTACCCCAGGAACCCGCGCCGCGAG
GGCTCCTTCCCTCAGGGCCAGCTCTCAATGTTGCAAGAAAAAATAGACCATTTGGAGCGT
TTGCTAGCTGAGAATAATGAGATCATCTCAAATATTAGAGACTCAGTCATCAATTTGAGT
GAGTCTGTGGAGGATGGTCCGAAAAGTTCACAAAGCAATTTCAGCCAAGGTGCTGGCTCA
CATCTTCTGCCCTCACAATTATCCCTCTCAGTTGACACTGCAGACTGTCTGTTTGCTTCA
CAAAGTGGAAGTCACAATTCAGATGTGCAGATGTTGGATGTTTACAGTCTAATTTCTTTT
GACAATCCAGATGGTGGAGTTTGGAAGCAAGGATTTGACATTACTTATGAATCTAATGAA
TGGGACACTGAACCCCTTCAAGTCTTTGTGGTGCCTCATTCCCATAACGACCCAGGTTGG
TTGAAGACTTTCAATGACTACTTTAGAGACAAGACTCAGTATATTTTTAATAACATGGTC
CTAAAGCTGAAAGAAGACTCACGGAGGAAGTTTATTTGGTCTGAGATCTCTTACCTTTCA
AAGTGGTGGGATATTATAGATATTCAGAAGAAGGATGCTGTTAAAAGTTTAATAGAAAAT
GGTCAGCTTGAAATTGTGACAGGTGGCTGGGTTATGCCTGATGAAGCTACTCCACATTAT
TTTGCCTTAATTGATCAACTAATTGAAGGACATCAGTGGCTGGAAAATAATATAGGAGTG
AAACCTCGGTCCGGCTGGGCTATTGATCCCTTTGGACACTCACCAACAATGGCTTATCTT
CTAAACCGTGCTGGACTTTCTCACATGCTTATCCAGAGAGTTCATTATGCAGTTAAAAAA
CACTTTGCACTGCATAAAACATTGGAGTTTTTTTGGAGACAGAATTGGGATCTGGGATCT
GTCACAGATATTTTATGCCACATGATGCCCTTCTACAGCTATGACATCCCTCACACTTGT
GGACCTGATCCTAAAATATGCTGCCAGTTTGATTTTAAACGTCTTCCTGGAGGCAGATTT
GGTTGTCCCTGGGGAGTCCCCCCAGAAACAATACATCCTGGAAATGTCCAAAGCAGGGCT
CGGATGCTACTAGATCAGTACCGAAAGAAGTCAAAGCTTTTTCGTACCAAAGTTCTCCTG
GCTCCACTAGGAGATGATTTCCGCTACTGTGAATACACGGAATGGGATTTACAGTTTAAG
AATTATCAGCAGCTTTTTGATTATATGAATTCTCAGTCCAAGTTTAAAGTTAAGATACAG
TTTGGAACTTTATCAGATTTTTTTGATGCGCTGGATAAAGCAGATGAAACTCAGAGAGAC
AAGGGCCAATCGATGTTCCCTGTTTTAAGTGGAGATTTTTTCACTTATGCCGATCGAGAT
GATCATTACTGGAGTGGCTATTTTACATCCAGACCCTTTTACAAACGAATGGACAGAATC
ATGGAATCTCATTTAAGGGCTGCTGAAATTCTTTACTATTTCGCCCTGAGACAAGCTCAC
AAATACAAGATAAATAAATTTCTCTCATCATCACTTTACACGGCACTGACAGAAGCCAGA
AGGAATTTGGGACTGTTTCAACATCATGATGCTATCACAGGAACTGCAAAAGACTGGGTG
GTTGTGGATTATGGTACCAGACTTTTTCATTCGTTAATGGTTTTGGAGAAGATAATTGGA
AATTCTGCATTTCTTCTTATTTTGAAGGACAAACTCACATACGACTCTTACTCTCCTGAT
ACCTTCCTGGAGATGGATTTGAAACAAAAATCACAAGATTCTCTGCCACAAAAAAATATA
ATAAGGCTGAGTGCGGAGCCAAGGTACCTTGTGGTCTATAATCCTTTAGAACAAGACCGA
ATCTCGTTGGTCTCAGTCTATGTGAGTTCCCCGACAGTGCAAGTGTTCTCTGCTTCAGGA
AAACCTGTGGAAGTTCAAGTCAGCGCAGTTTGGGATACAGCAAATACTATTTCAGAAACA
GCCTATGAGATCTCTTTTCGAGCACATATACCGCCATTGGGACTGAAAGTGTATAAGATT
TTGGAATCAGCAAGTTCAAATTCACATTTAGCTGATTATGTCTTGTATAAGAATAAAGTA
GAAGATAGCGGAATTTTCACCATAAAGAATATGATAAATACTGAAGAAGGTATAACACTA
GAGAACTCCTTTGTTTTACTTCGGTTTGATCAAACTGGACTTATGAAGCAAATGATGACT
AAAGAAGATGGTAAACACCATGAAGTAAATGTGCAATTTTCATGGTATGGAACCACAATT
AAAAGAGACAAAAGTGGTGCCTACCTCTTCTTACCTGATGGTAATGCCAAGCCTTATGTT
TACACAACACCGCCCTTTGTCAGAGTGACACATGGAAGGATTTATTCGGAAGTGACTTGC
TTTTTTGACCATGTTACTCATAGAGTCCGACTATACCACATACAGGGAATAGAAGGACAG
TCTGTGGAAGTTTCCAATATTGTGGACATCCGAAAAGTATATAACCGTGAGATTGCAATG
AAAATTTCTTCTGATATAAAAAGCCAAAATAGATTTTATACTGACCTAAATGGGTACCAG
ATTCAACCTAGAATGACACTGAGCAAATTGCCTCTTCAAGCAAATGTCTATCCCATGACC
ACAATGGCCTATATCCAGGATGCCAAACATCGTTTGACACTGCTCTCTGCTCAGTCATTA
GGGGTTTCGAGTTTGAATAGTGGTCAGATTGAAGTTATCATGGATCGAAGACTCATGCAA
GATGATAATCGTGGCCTTGAGCAAGGTATCCAGGATAACAAGATTACAGCTAATCTATTT
CGAATACTACTAGAAAAAAGAAGTGCTGTTAATACGGAAGAAGAAAAGAAGTCGGTCAGT
TATCCTTCTCTCCTTAGCCACATAACTTCTTCTCTCATGAATCATCCAGTCATTCCAATG
GCAAATAAGTTCTCCTCACCTACCCTTGAGCTGCAAGGTGAATTCTCTCCATTACAGTCA
TCTTTGCCTTGTGACATTCATCTGGTTAATTTGAGAACAATACAGTCAAAGGTGGGCAAT
GGGCACTCCAATGAGGCAGCCTTGATCCTCCACAGAAAAGGGTTTGATTGTCGGTTCTCT
AGCAAAGGCACAGGGCTGTTTTGTTCTACTACTCAGGGAAAGATATTGGTACAGAAACTT
TTAAACAAGTTTATTGTCGAAAGTCTCACACCTTCATCACTATCCTTGATGCATTCACCT
CCCGGCACTCAGAATATAAGTGAGATCAACTTGAGTCCAATGGAAATCAGCACATTCCGA
ATCCAGTTGAGGTGA

1. Misago M, Liao YF, Kudo S, Eto S, Mattei MG, Moremen KW, Fukuda MN: Molecular cloning and expression of cDNAs encoding human alpha-mannosidase II and a previously unrecognized alpha-mannosidase IIx isozyme. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Dec 5;92(25):11766-70. [PubMed ]
2. Liu T, Qian WJ, Gritsenko MA, Camp DG 2nd, Monroe ME, Moore RJ, Smith RD: Human plasma N-glycoproteome analysis by immunoaffinity subtraction, hydrazide chemistry, and mass spectrometry. J Proteome Res. 2005 Nov-Dec;4(6):2070-80. [PubMed ]

1. Mannosidase alpha class 1A member 2
2. Processing alpha-1,2-mannosidase IB
3. Alpha-1,2-mannosidase IB

MTTPALLPLSGRRIPPLNLGPPSFPHHRATLRLSEKFILLLILSAFITLCFGAFFFLPDS
SKHKRFDLGLEDVLIPHVDAGKGAKNPGVFLIHGPDEHRHREEEERLRNKIRADHEKALE
EAKEKLRKSREEIRAEIQTEKNKVVQEMKIKENKPLPPVPIPNLVGIRGGDPEDNDIREK
REKIKEMMKHAWDNYRTYGWGHNELRPIARKGHSPNIFGSSQMGATIVDALDTLYIMGLH
DEFLDGQRWIEDNLDFSVNSEVSVFEVNIRFIGGLLAAYYLSGEEIFKIKAVQLAEKLLP
AFNTPTGIPWAMVNLKSGVGRNWGWASAGSSILAEFGTLHMEFIHLSYLTGDLTYYKKVM
HIRKLLQKMDRPNGLYPNYLNPRTGRWGQYHTSVGGLGDSFYEYLLKAWLMSDKTDHEAR
KMYDDAIEAIEKHLIKKSRGGLTFIGEWKNGHLEKKMGHLACFAGGMFALGADGSRADKA
GHYLELGAEIARTCHESYDRTALKLGPESFKFDGAVEAVAVRQAEKYYILRPEVIETYWY
LWRFTHDPRYRQWGWEAALAIEKYCRVNGGFSGVKDVYSSTPTHDDVQQSFFLAETLKYL
YLLFSGDDLLPLDHWVFNTEAHPLPVLHLANTTLSGNPAVR

• High-mannose type N-glycan biosynthesis (map00513 )
• N-Glycan biosynthesis (map00510 )

• Hydrolysis of the terminal (1->2)-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man9(GlcNAc)2 ALL_REAC (other) R05982(G) R06722(G)

• Glyco_hydro_47 (PF01532 )

• None

• 37-57

ATGACTACCCCAGCCCTGCTGCCCCTCTCTGGACGTAGGATACCACCTCTGAACCTGGGG
CCGCCTTCCTTCCCACATCACAGGGCTACCTTGAGACTTTCTGAGAAGTTTATTCTTCTC
CTTATTCTTAGTGCCTTCATCACTCTGTGTTTTGGGGCATTCTTTTTCCTTCCAGACTCT
TCAAAACACAAACGCTTTGATTTGGGTTTAGAAGATGTGTTAATTCCACATGTAGATGCC
GGTAAAGGGGCTAAAAACCCCGGAGTCTTCCTGATCCATGGACCCGATGAACATAGACAC
AGGGAAGAGGAAGAACGTCTGAGAAATAAAATTCGAGCTGATCATGAGAAGGCCTTGGAA
GAAGCAAAAGAAAAATTAAGAAAGTCAAGAGAGGAAATTCGAGCAGAAATTCAGACAGAG
AAAAATAAGGTAGTCCAAGAAATGAAGATAAAAGAGAACAAGCCACTGCCACCAGTCCCT
ATTCCCAACCTTGTAGGAATACGTGGTGGAGACCCAGAAGATAATGACATAAGAGAGAAA
AGGGAAAAAATTAAAGAGATGATGAAACATGCTTGGGATAACTATAGGACATATGGGTGG
GGACATAATGAACTCAGACCTATTGCAAGGAAAGGACACTCCCCTAACATATTTGGAAGT
TCACAAATGGGTGCTACCATAGTAGATGCTTTGGATACCCTTTATATCATGGGACTTCAT
GATGAATTCCTAGATGGGCAAAGATGGATTGAAGACAACCTTGATTTCAGTGTGAATTCA
GAGGTGTCTGTGTTTGAAGTCAACATTCGATTTATTGGAGGCCTACTTGCAGCATATTAC
CTATCAGGAGAGGAGATATTCAAGATTAAAGCAGTGCAATTGGCTGAGAAACTCCTTCCT
GCCTTTAACACACCTACTGGGATTCCTTGGGCAATGGTGAATTTGAAAAGTGGAGTAGGG
CGAAACTGGGGCTGGGCATCTGCAGGTAGCAGCATTCTGGCTGAATTTGGTACACTACAT
ATGGAGTTCATCCACCTCAGCTACTTGACAGGGGACCTGACTTACTACAAAAAGGTTATG
CACATTCGGAAACTACTTCAGAAAATGGATCGTCCAAATGGTCTTTATCCAAATTATTTG
AACCCCAGAACAGGGCGCTGGGGTCAGTATCATACATCTGTCGGTGGCCTGGGAGACAGT
TTTTATGAATACTTACTGAAAGCATGGTTGATGTCAGATAAAACAGACCATGAGGCAAGA
AAGATGTATGATGATGCTATTGAGGCTATAGAAAAACATCTTATTAAGAAGTCTCGTGGA
GGTCTTACCTTTATTGGAGAATGGAAGAATGGGCACTTGGAAAAAAAGATGGGGCATTTG
GCCTGCTTTGCTGGGGGAATGTTTGCACTAGGAGCAGATGGTTCCAGAGCAGATAAAGCT
GGTCATTATTTAGAGCTAGGGGCAGAAATTGCACGTACTTGTCATGAGTCATATGACAGA
ACTGCATTAAAGCTAGGTCCTGAATCATTCAAGTTTGATGGTGCAGTGGAGGCTGTGGCT
GTCCGGCAGGCTGAAAAGTATTATATCCTCCGTCCAGAAGTAATTGAAACCTATTGGTAC
CTATGGCGATTCACTCACGATCCAAGATACAGGCAGTGGGGCTGGGAAGCAGCACTGGCC
ATTGAAAAGTATTGCCGAGTTAATGGTGGGTTTTCTGGAGTCAAAGATGTATATTCCTCT
ACTCCTACACATGATGATGTACAGCAGAGCTTTTTTCTTGCTGAAACATTAAAATATTTG
TATCTGCTGTTCTCCGGTGATGACCTTTTACCTTTAGACCACTGGGTGTTTAATACAGAG
GCTCACCCTCTGCCTGTGTTACATTTAGCCAACACCACACTTTCAGGTAATCCTGCTGTT
CGATGA

1. Tremblay LO, Campbell Dyke N, Herscovics A: Molecular cloning, chromosomal mapping and tissue-specific expression of a novel human alpha1,2-mannosidase gene involved in N-glycan maturation. Glycobiology. 1998 Jun;8(6):585-95. [PubMed ]
2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. ER alpha-1,2-mannosidase
2. ER mannosidase 1
3. ERMan1
4. Man9GlcNAc2-specific-processing alpha-mannosidase
5. Mannosidase alpha class 1B member 1

MAACEGRRSGALGSSQSDFLTPPVGGAPWAVATTVVMYPPPPPPPHRDFISVTLSFGENY
DNSKSWRRRSCWRKWKQLSRLQRNMILFLLAFLLFCGLLFYINLADHWKALAFRLEEEQK
MRPEIAGLKPANPPVLPAPQKADTDPENLPEISSQKTQRHIQRGPPHLQIRPPSQDLKDG
TQEEATKRQEAPVDPRPEGDPQRTVISWRGAVIEPEQGTELPSRRAEVPTKPPLPPARTQ
GTPVHLNYRQKGVIDVFLHAWKGYRKFAWGHDELKPVSRSFSEWFGLGLTLIDALDTMWI
LGLRKEFEEARKWVSKKLHFEKDVDVNLFESTIRILGGLLSAYHLSGDSLFLRKAEDFGN
RLMPAFRTPSKIPYSDVNIGTGVAHPPRWTSDSTVAEVTSIQLEFRELSRLTGDKKFQEA
VEKVTQHIHGLSGKKDGLVPMFINTHSGLFTHLGVFTLGARADSYYEYLLKQWIQGGKQE
TQLLEDYVEAIEGVRTHLLRHSEPSKLTFVGELAHGRFSAKMDHLVCFLPGTLALGVYHG
LPASHMELAQELMETCYQMNRQMETGLSPEIVHFNLYPQPGRRDVEVKPADRHNLLRPET
VESLFYLYRVTGDRKYQDWGWEILQSFSRFTRVPSGGYSSINNVQDPQKPEPRDKMESFF
LGETLKYLFLLFSDDPNLLSLDAYVFNTEAHPLPIWTPA

• High-mannose type N-glycan biosynthesis (map00513 )
• N-Glycan biosynthesis (map00510 )

• Hydrolysis of the terminal (1->2)-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man9(GlcNAc)2 ALL_REAC (other) R05982(G) R06722(G)

• Glyco_hydro_47 (PF01532 )

• None

• 85-105

ATGGCTGCCTGCGAGGGCAGGAGAAGCGGAGCTCTCGGTTCCTCTCAGTCGGACTTCCTG
ACGCCGCCAGTGGGCGGGGCCCCTTGGGCCGTCGCCACCACTGTAGTCATGTACCCACCG
CCGCCGCCGCCGCCTCATCGGGACTTCATCTCGGTGACGCTGAGCTTTGGCGAGAACTAT
GACAACAGCAAGAGTTGGCGGCGGCGCTCGTGCTGGAGGAAATGGAAGCAACTGTCGAGA
TTGCAGCGGAATATGATTCTCTTCCTCCTTGCCTTTCTGCTTTTCTGTGGACTCCTCTTC
TACATCAACTTGGCTGACCATTGGAAAGCTCTGGCTTTCAGGCTAGAGGAAGAGCAGAAG
ATGAGGCCAGAAATTGCTGGGTTAAAACCAGCAAATCCACCCGTCTTACCAGCTCCTCAG
AAGGCGGACACCGACCCTGAGAACTTACCTGAGATTTCGTCACAGAAGACACAAAGACAC
ATCCAGCGGGGACCACCTCACCTGCAGATTAGACCCCCAAGCCAAGACCTGAAGGATGGG
ACCCAGGAGGAGGCCACAAAAAGGCAAGAAGCCCCTGTGGATCCCCGCCCGGAAGGAGAT
CCGCAGAGGACAGTCATCAGCTGGAGGGGAGCGGTGATCGAGCCTGAGCAGGGCACCGAG
CTCCCTTCAAGAAGAGCAGAAGTGCCCACCAAGCCTCCCCTGCCACCGGCCAGGACACAG
GGCACACCAGTGCATCTGAACTATCGCCAGAAGGGCGTGATTGACGTCTTCCTGCATGCA
TGGAAAGGATACCGCAAGTTTGCATGGGGCCATGACGAGCTGAAGCCTGTGTCCAGGTCC
TTCAGTGAGTGGTTTGGCCTCGGTCTCACACTGATCGACGCGCTGGACACCATGTGGATC
TTGGGTCTGAGGAAAGAATTTGAGGAAGCCAGGAAGTGGGTGTCGAAGAAGTTACACTTT
GAAAAGGACGTGGACGTCAACCTGTTTGAGAGCACGATCCGCATCCTGGGGGGGCTCCTG
AGTGCCTACCACCTGTCTGGGGACAGCCTCTTCCTGAGGAAAGCTGAGGATTTTGGAAAT
CGGCTAATGCCTGCCTTCAGAACACCATCCAAGATTCCTTACTCGGATGTGAACATCGGT
ACTGGAGTTGCCCACCCGCCACGGTGGACCTCCGACAGCACTGTGGCCGAGGTGACCAGC
ATTCAGCTGGAGTTCCGGGAGCTCTCCCGTCTCACAGGGGATAAGAAGTTTCAGGAGGCA
GTGGAGAAGGTGACACAGCACATCCACGGCCTGTCTGGGAAGAAGGATGGGCTGGTGCCC
ATGTTCATCAATACCCACAGTGGCCTCTTCACCCACCTGGGCGTATTCACGCTGGGCGCC
AGGGCCGACAGCTACTATGAGTACCTGCTGAAGCAGTGGATCCAGGGCGGGAAGCAGGAG
ACACAGCTGCTGGAAGACTACGTGGAAGCCATCGAGGGTGTCAGAACGCACCTGCTGCGG
CACTCCGAGCCCAGTAAGCTCACCTTTGTGGGGGAGCTTGCCCACGGCCGCTTCAGTGCC
AAGATGGACCACCTGGTGTGCTTCCTGCCAGGGACGCTGGCTCTGGGCGTCTACCACGGC
CTGCCCGCCAGCCACATGGAGCTGGCCCAGGAGCTCATGGAGACTTGTTACCAGATGAAC
CGGCAGATGGAGACGGGGCTGAGTCCCGAGATCGTGCACTTCAACCTTTACCCCCAGCCG
GGCCGTCGGGACGTGGAGGTCAAGCCAGCAGACAGGCACAACCTGCTGCGGCCAGAGACC
GTGGAGAGCCTGTTCTACCTGTACCGCGTCACAGGGGACCGCAAATACCAGGACTGGGGC
TGGGAGATTCTGCAGAGCTTCAGCCGATTCACACGGGTCCCCTCGGGTGGCTATTCTTCC
ATCAACAATGTCCAGGATCCTCAGAAGCCCGAGCCTAGGGACAAGATGGAGAGCTTCTTC
CTGGGGGAGACGCTCAAGTATCTGTTCTTGCTCTTCTCCGATGACCCAAACCTGCTCAGC
CTGGATGCCTACGTGTTCAACACCGAAGCCCACCCTCTGCCTATCTGGACCCCTGCCTAG

1. Tremblay LO, Herscovics A: Cloning and expression of a specific human alpha 1,2-mannosidase that trims Man9GlcNAc2 to Man8GlcNAc2 isomer B during N-glycan biosynthesis. Glycobiology. 1999 Oct;9(10):1073-8. [PubMed ]
2. Gonzalez DS, Karaveg K, Vandersall-Nairn AS, Lal A, Moremen KW: Identification, expression, and characterization of a cDNA encoding human endoplasmic reticulum mannosidase I, the enzyme that catalyzes the first mannose trimming step in mammalian Asn-linked oligosaccharide biosynthesis. J Biol Chem. 1999 Jul 23;274(30):21375-86. [PubMed ]
3. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
4. Humphray SJ, Oliver K, Hunt AR, Plumb RW, Loveland JE, Howe KL, Andrews TD, Searle S, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Jones MC, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Babbage S, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford D, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Chen Y, Clarke G, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Collier RE, Corby N, Crosier M, Cummings AT, Davies J, Dhami P, Dunn M, Dutta I, Dyer LW, Earthrowl ME, Faulkner L, Fleming CJ, Frankish A, Frankland JA, French L, Fricker DG, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori J, Gilbert JG, Glison C, Grafham DV, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Guy J, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Harrison ES, Hart EA, Heath PD, Henderson CD, Hopkins BL, Howard PJ, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan S, Kershaw JK, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nisbett J, Nordsiek G, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Porter KM, Pandian R, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Povey S, Ramsey Y, Rand V, Scharfe M, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims SK, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward CA, Swarbreck D, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Thomas DW, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, Whitehead SL, Willey DL, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Ashurst JL, Coulson A, Blocker H, Durbin R, Sulston JE, Hubbard T, Jackson MJ, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J, Dunham I: DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):369-74. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Herscovics A, Romero PA, Tremblay LO: The specificity of the yeast and human class I ER alpha 1,2-mannosidases involved in ER quality control is not as strict previously reported. Glycobiology. 2002 Apr;12(4):14G-15G. [PubMed ]
7. Avezov E, Frenkel Z, Ehrlich M, Herscovics A, Lederkremer GZ: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) mannosidase I is compartmentalized and required for N-glycan trimming to Man5-6GlcNAc2 in glycoprotein ER-associated degradation. Mol Biol Cell. 2008 Jan;19(1):216-25. Epub 2007 Nov 14. [PubMed ]
8. Vallee F, Karaveg K, Herscovics A, Moremen KW, Howell PL: Structural basis for catalysis and inhibition of N-glycan processing class I alpha 1,2-mannosidases. J Biol Chem. 2000 Dec 29;275(52):41287-98. [PubMed ]
9. Karaveg K, Siriwardena A, Tempel W, Liu ZJ, Glushka J, Wang BC, Moremen KW: Mechanism of class 1 (glycosylhydrolase family 47) {alpha}-mannosidases involved in N-glycan processing and endoplasmic reticulum quality control. J Biol Chem. 2005 Apr 22;280(16):16197-207. Epub 2005 Feb 15. [PubMed ]

1. Man(9)-alpha-mannosidase
2. Man9-mannosidase
3. Mannosidase alpha class 1A member 1
4. Processing alpha-1,2-mannosidase IA
5. Alpha-1,2-mannosidase IA

MPVGGLLPLFSSPAGGVLGGGLGGGGGRKGSGPAALRLTEKFVLLLVFSAFITLCFGAIF
FLPDSSKLLSGVLFHSSPALQPAADHKPGPGARAEDAAEGRARRREEGAPGDPEAALEDN
LARIRENHERALREAKETLQKLPEEIQRDILLEKKKVAQDQLRDKAPFRGLPPVDFVPPI
GVESREPADAAIREKRAKIKEMMKHAWNNYKGYAWGLNELKPISKGGHSSSLFGNIKGAT
IVDALDTLFIMEMKHEFEEAKSWVEENLDFNVNAEISVFEVNIRFVGGLLSAYYLSGEEI
FRKKAVELGVKLLPAFHTPSGIPWALLNMKSGIGRNWPWASGGSSILAEFGTLHLEFMHL
SHLSGNPIFAEKVMNIRTVLNKLEKPQGLYPNYLNPSSGQWGQHHVSVGGLGDSFYEYLL
KAWLMSDKTDLEAKKMYFDAVQAIETHLIRKSSSGLTYIAEWKGGLLEHKMGHLTCFAGG
MFALGADAAPEGMAQHYLELGAEIARTCHESYNRTFMKLGPEAFRFDGGVEAIATRQNEK
YYILRPEVMETYMYMWRLTHDPKYRKWAWEAVEALENHCRVNGGYSGLRDVYLLHESYDD
VQQSFFLAETLKYLYLIFSDDDLLPLEHWIFNSEAHLLPILPKDKKEVEIREE

• High-mannose type N-glycan biosynthesis (map00513 )
• N-Glycan biosynthesis (map00510 )

• Hydrolysis of the terminal (1->2)-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man9(GlcNAc)2 ALL_REAC (other) R05982(G) R06722(G)

• Glyco_hydro_47 (PF01532 )

• None

• 42-62

ATGCCCGTGGGGGGCCTGTTGCCGCTCTTCAGCAGCCCCGCGGGCGGCGTCCTGGGCGGG
GGGCTCGGCGGCGGCGGTGGCAGGAAGGGGTCGGGCCCCGCCGCCCTCCGCCTGACGGAG
AAGTTCGTGCTGCTGCTGGTATTCAGCGCCTTCATCACGCTCTGCTTCGGGGCGATCTTC
TTCCTGCCAGACTCCTCCAAGCTGCTCAGCGGGGTCCTGTTCCACTCCAGCCCCGCCTTG
CAGCCGGCCGCCGACCACAAGCCCGGGCCCGGGGCGCGCGCCGAGGACGCGGCCGAGGGG
CGAGCCCGGCGCCGCGAGGAGGGGGCACCCGGGGACCCGGAGGCCGCCCTGGAGGACAAC
TTGGCCAGGATCCGCGAAAACCACGAGCGGGCTCTCAGGGAAGCCAAGGAGACCCTGCAG
AAGCTGCCCGAGGAGATCCAAAGAGACATCCTACTGGAGAAGAAGAAGGTGGCCCAGGAC
CAGCTGCGTGACAAGGCGCCGTTCAGAGGCCTGCCCCCGGTGGACTTCGTGCCCCCAATC
GGGGTGGAGAGCCGGGAGCCCGCCGACGCCGCCATCCGCGAGAAAAGGGCAAAGATCAAA
GAGATGATGAAACATGCTTGGAATAATTATAAAGGTTATGCCTGGGGATTAAATGAACTC
AAACCTATATCAAAAGGAGGCCATTCAAGCAGTTTGTTTGGTAACATCAAAGGAGCAACT
ATAGTAGATGCCCTGGATACACTTTTTATTATGGAAATGAAACATGAATTTGAAGAAGCA
AAATCATGGGTTGAAGAAAATTTAGATTTTAATGTGAATGCTGAAATTTCTGTCTTTGAA
GTAAATATACGCTTTGTTGGTGGACTACTCTCAGCCTACTATCTGTCTGGAGAAGAGATT
TTTCGAAAGAAAGCAGTGGAACTTGGGGTAAAATTGCTACCTGCATTTCATACTCCCTCT
GGAATACCTTGGGCATTGCTGAATATGAAAAGTGGTATTGGAAGGAACTGGCCCTGGGCC
TCTGGAGGCAGCAGTATTCTGGCAGAATTTGGAACCCTGCATTTGGAGTTTATGCACTTG
AGCCACTTATCAGGAAACCCCATCTTTGCTGAAAAGGTAATGAATATTCGAACAGTACTG
AACAAACTGGAAAAACCACAAGGCCTTTATCCTAACTATCTGAATCCCAGTAGTGGACAG
TGGGGTCAACATCATGTATCAGTTGGAGGACTTGGAGACAGCTTCTATGAGTATTTGCTG
AAGGCCTGGTTAATGTCTGACAAGACAGATCTGGAAGCTAAGAAGATGTATTTTGATGCT
GTTCAGGCTATCGAGACTCATTTGATCCGCAAGTCTAGCAGCGGACTAACTTATATCGCA
GAGTGGAAAGGGGGCCTCCTGGAGCACAAGATGGGCCACCTGACCTGCTTCGCGGGGGGC
ATGTTCGCACTCGGGGCTGATGCAGCTCCCGAAGGCATGGCCCAACACTACCTTGAACTC
GGGGCTGAAATTGCCCGTACTTGTCATGAATCATATAATCGAACATTTATGAAACTGGGA
CCAGAAGCTTTCAGATTTGATGGTGGTGTTGAAGCCATCGCTACAAGACAAAATGAAAAA
TACTACATCTTACGGCCAGAAGTTATGGAGACTTACATGTATATGTGGAGACTGACTCAT
GATCCAAAGTACAGGAAATGGGCCTGGGAAGCCGTAGAGGCCTTGGAAAACCATTGCAGA
GTGAATGGAGGCTATTCAGGCCTAAGGGATGTTTACCTTCTTCATGAGAGTTATGATGAT
GTGCAGCAGAGTTTCTTCCTGGCAGAGACATTGAAATATTTGTACCTAATATTTTCTGAC
GACGATCTTCTTCCACTGGAGCATTGGATCTTCAATAGCGAGGCACATCTTCTCCCTATC
CTCCCTAAAGATAAAAAGGAAGTTGAAATCAGAGAGGAATAA

1. Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, Edwards CA, Ashurst JL, Wilming L, Jones MC, Horton R, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Gilbert JG, Clamp ME, Bethel G, Milne S, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews TD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bray-Allen S, Brook J, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clark G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley V, Collier RE, Collins JE, Colman LK, Corby NR, Coville GJ, Culley KM, Dhami P, Davies J, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AE, Evans KA, Faulkner L, Francis MD, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori MJ, Gilby LM, Gillson CJ, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Grant M, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths M, Hall R, Halls KS, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Heathcott R, Holmes SJ, Howden PJ, Howe KL, Howell GR, Huckle E, Humphray SJ, Humphries MD, Hunt AR, Johnson CM, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan SJ, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd CR, Lloyd DM, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Maslen GL, Matthews L, McCann OT, McLaren SJ, McLay K, McMurray A, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Niblett D, Nickerson T, Novik KL, Oliver K, Overton-Larty EK, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Phillimore B, Phillips S, Plumb RW, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Ranby SA, Rice CM, Ross MT, Searle SM, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Skuce CD, Smith S, Smith M, Spraggon L, Squares SL, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tamlyn-Hall G, Tester J, Theaker AJ, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, White SS, Whitehead SL, Whittaker H, Wild A, Willey DJ, Wilmer TE, Wood JM, Wray PW, Wyatt JC, Young L, Younger RM, Bentley DR, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Dunham I, Rogers J, Beck S: The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. Nature. 2003 Oct 23;425(6960):805-11. [PubMed ]
2. Bause E, Bieberich E, Rolfs A, Volker C, Schmidt B: Molecular cloning and primary structure of Man9-mannosidase from human kidney. Eur J Biochem. 1993 Oct 15;217(2):535-40. [PubMed ]
3. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. [PubMed ]

1. Asparagine-linked glycosylation protein 3 homolog
2. Dol-P-Man-dependent alpha(1-3)-mannosyltransferase
3. Dolichyl-phosphate-mannose--glycolipid alpha-mannosyltransferase
4. Not56-like protein

MAAGLRKRGRSGSAAQAEGLCKQWLQRAWQERRLLLREPRYTLLVAACLCLAEVGITFWV
IHRVAYTEIDWKAYMAEVEGVINGTYDYTQLQGDTGPLVYPAGFVYIFMGLYYATSRGTD
IRMAQNIFAVLYLATLLLVFLIYHQTCKVPPFVFFFMCCASYRVHSIFVLRLFNDPVAMV
LLFLSINLLLAQRWGWGCCFFSLAVSVKMNVLLFAPGLLFLLLTQFGFRGALPKLGICAG
LQVVLGLPFLLENPSGYLSRSFDLGRQFLFHWTVNWRFLPEALFLHRAFHLALLTAHLTL
LLLFALCRWHRTGESILSLLRDPSKRKVPPQPLTPNQIVSTLFTSNFIGICFSRSLHYQF
YVWYFHTLPYLLWAMPARWLTHLLRLLVLGLIELSWNTYPSTSCSSAALHICHAVILLQL
WLGPQPFPKSTQHSKKAH

• Transfers an alpha-D-mannosyl residue from dolichyl-phosphate D-mannose into membrane lipid-linked oligosaccharide [RN:R06258 R06259 R06260 R06261] ALL_REAC R06258(G) R06259(G) R06260(G) R06261(G)

• ALG3 (PF05208 )

• None

• 41-61 95-115 123-143 149-169 172-192 203-223 231-251 289-309 332-352 356-376 407-427

ATGGCGGCTGGGCTGCGGAAACGCGGCCGGTCCGGTTCCGCGGCCCAGGCAGAGGGACTC
TGCAAGCAATGGCTGCAGCGCGCCTGGCAAGAGCGGCGCCTGCTGCTGCGGGAGCCGCGC
TACACGCTGCTGGTGGCCGCCTGCCTCTGCCTGGCGGAGGTGGGCATCACCTTCTGGGTC
ATTCACAGGGTGGCATACACAGAGATTGACTGGAAGGCCTACATGGCCGAGGTAGAAGGC
GTCATCAATGGTACCTATGACTATACCCAACTGCAGGGTGACACCGGACCACTTGTGTAC
CCAGCTGGTTTCGTGTACATCTTTATGGGGTTGTACTATGCCACCAGCCGAGGCACTGAC
ATCCGCATGGCCCAGAACATCTTTGCTGTGCTCTACCTGGCTACCTTGCTGCTTGTCTTC
TTGATCTATCACCAGACCTGCAAGGTACCTCCCTTCGTCTTTTTCTTCATGTGCTGCGCC
TCTTACCGTGTCCACTCCATCTTTGTGCTGCGGCTCTTCAATGACCCAGTGGCCATGGTG
CTGCTCTTCCTCAGTATCAACCTCCTGCTGGCCCAGCGCTGGGGCTGGGGTTGCTGCTTT
TTCAGCCTGGCAGTCTCTGTGAAGATGAATGTGCTGCTCTTCGCCCCTGGGTTACTGTTT
CTTCTCCTCACACAGTTTGGCTTCCGTGGGGCCCTCCCCAAGCTGGGAATCTGTGCTGGC
CTTCAGGTGGTGCTGGGGCTGCCCTTCCTGCTGGAGAACCCCAGCGGCTACCTGTCCCGC
TCCTTTGACCTTGGCCGCCAGTTTCTGTTCCACTGGACAGTGAACTGGCGCTTCCTCCCA
GAGGCGCTCTTCCTGCATCGAGCCTTCCACCTGGCCCTGTTGACTGCCCACCTCACCCTG
CTCCTGCTGTTTGCCCTCTGCAGGTGGCACAGGACAGGGGAAAGTATCTTGTCGCTGCTG
AGGGATCCCTCCAAAAGGAAGGTTCCACCCCAGCCCCTTACACCCAACCAGATCGTTTCT
ACCCTCTTCACCTCCAACTTCATTGGCATCTGCTTCAGCCGCTCCCTCCACTACCAGTTC
TACGTCTGGTATTTCCACACACTGCCCTACCTCCTGTGGGCCATGCCTGCACGCTGGCTC
ACACACCTGCTCAGGTTGTTGGTGCTGGGGCTCATCGAGCTCTCCTGGAACACATACCCT
TCCACATCCTGCAGCTCTGCTGCCCTGCACATATGCCATGCCGTCATCCTGCTGCAGCTC
TGGCTGGGCCCGCAGCCTTTCCCCAAGAGCACCCAACACAGCAAGAAAGCCCACTGA

1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
2. Korner C, Knauer R, Stephani U, Marquardt T, Lehle L, von Figura K: Carbohydrate deficient glycoprotein syndrome type IV: deficiency of dolichyl-P-Man:Man(5)GlcNAc(2)-PP-dolichyl mannosyltransferase. EMBO J. 1999 Dec 1;18(23):6816-22. [PubMed ]
3. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. [PubMed ]
4. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. [PubMed ]
5. Sun L, Eklund EA, Chung WK, Wang C, Cohen J, Freeze HH: Congenital disorder of glycosylation id presenting with hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia and islet cell hyperplasia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Jul;90(7):4371-5. Epub 2005 Apr 19. [PubMed ]

1. PAS-3
2. SS-active sialoglycoprotein
3. Sialoglycoprotein delta
4. CD235b antigen

MYGKIIFVLLLSEIVSISALSTTEVAMHTSTSSSVTKSYISSQTNGETGQLVHRFTVPAP
VVIILIILCVMAGIIGTILLISYTIRRLIKA

• Glycophorin_A (PF01102 )

• 1-19

• 60-81

ATGTATGGAAAAATAATCTTTGTATTACTATTGTCAGAAATTGTGAGCATATCAGCATTA
AGTAGCACTGAGGTGGCAATGCACACTTCAACCTCTTCTTCAGTCACAAAGAGTTACATC
TCATCACAGACAAATGGAGAAACGGGACAACTTGTCCATCGTTTCACTGTACCAGCTCCT
GTAGTGATAATACTCATTATTTTGTGTGTGATGGCTGGTATTATTGGAACGATCCTCTTA
ATTTCTTACACTATTCGCCGACTGATAAAGGCATGA

1. Siebert PD, Fukuda M: Molecular cloning of a human glycophorin B cDNA: nucleotide sequence and genomic relationship to glycophorin A. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(19):6735-9. [PubMed ]
2. Tate CG, Tanner MJ: Isolation of cDNA clones for human erythrocyte membrane sialoglycoproteins alpha and delta. Biochem J. 1988 Sep 15;254(3):743-50. [PubMed ]
3. Kudo S, Fukuda M: Structural organization of glycophorin A and B genes: glycophorin B gene evolved by homologous recombination at Alu repeat sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jun;86(12):4619-23. [PubMed ]
4. Storry JR, Reid ME, MacLennan S, Lubenko A, Nortman P: The low-incidence MNS antigens M(v), s(D), and Mit arise from single amino acid substitutions on GPB. Transfusion. 2001 Feb;41(2):269-75. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Huang CH, Blumenfeld OO: Molecular genetics of human erythrocyte MiIII and MiVI glycophorins. Use of a pseudoexon in construction of two delta-alpha-delta hybrid genes resulting in antigenic diversification. J Biol Chem. 1991 Apr 15;266(11):7248-55. [PubMed ]
7. Dahr W, Beyreuther K, Moulds J, Unger P: Hybrid glycophorins from human erythrocyte membranes. I. Isolation and complete structural analysis of the hybrid sialoglycoprotein from Dantu-positive red cells of the N.E. variety. Eur J Biochem. 1987 Jul 1;166(1):31-6. [PubMed ]
8. Blanchard D, Dahr W, Hummel M, Latron F, Beyreuther K, Cartron JP: Glycophorins B and C from human erythrocyte membranes. Purification and sequence analysis. J Biol Chem. 1987 Apr 25;262(12):5808-11. [PubMed ]
9. Huang CH, Spruell P, Moulds JJ, Blumenfeld OO: Molecular basis for the human erythrocyte glycophorin specifying the Miltenberger class I (MiI) phenotype. Blood. 1992 Jul 1;80(1):257-63. [PubMed ]
10. Nakada H, Inoue M, Numata Y, Tanaka N, Funakoshi I, Fukui S, Mellors A, Yamashina I: Epitopic structure of Tn glycophorin A for an anti-Tn antibody (MLS 128). Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 15;90(6):2495-9. [PubMed ]

1. HMIC
2. Mannosidase alpha class 1C member 1
3. Processing alpha-1,2-mannosidase IC
4. Alpha-1,2-mannosidase IC

MLMRKVPGFVPASPWGLRLPQKFLFLLFLSGLVTLCFGALFLLPHSSRLKRLFLAPRTQQ
PGLEVVAEIAGHAPAREQEPPPNPAPAAPAPGEDDPSSWASPRRRKGGLRRTRPTGPREE
ATAARGNSIPASRPGDEGVPFRFDFNAFRSRLRHPVLGTRADESQEPQSQVRAQREKIKE
MMQFAWQSYKRYAMGKNELRPLTKDGYEGNMFGGLSGATVIDSLDTLYLMELKEEFQEAK
AWVGESFHLNVSGEASLFEVNIRYIGGLLSAFYLTGEEVFRIKAIRLGEKLLPAFNTPTG
IPKGVVSFKSGNWGWATAGSSSILAEFGSLHLEFLHLTELSGNQVFAEKVRNIRKVLRKI
EKPFGLYPNFLSPVSGNWVQHHVSVGGLGDSFYEYLIKSWLMSGKTDMEAKNMYYEALEA
IETYLLNVSPGGLTYIAEWRGGILDHKMGHLACFSGGMIALGAEDAKEEKRAHYRELAAQ
ITKTCHESYARSDTKLGPEAFWFNSGREAVATQLSESYYILRPEVVESYMYLWRQTHNPI
YREWGWEVVLALEKYCRTEAGFSGIQDVYSSTPNHDNKQQSFFLAETLKYLYLLFSEDDL
LSLEDWVFNTEAHPLPVNHSDSSGRAWGRH

• Glycan structures - biosynthesis 1 (map01030 )
• High-mannose type N-glycan biosynthesis (map00513 )
• N-Glycan biosynthesis (map00510 )

• Hydrolysis of the terminal (1->2)-linked alpha-D-mannose residues in the oligo-mannose oligosaccharide Man9(GlcNAc)2 ALL_REAC (other) R05982(G) R06722(G)

• Glyco_hydro_47 (PF01532 )

• None

• 23-43

ATGCTCATGAGGAAAGTGCCCGGCTTCGTCCCGGCCTCCCCGTGGGGGCTGCGGCTGCCG
CAGAAGTTCCTCTTCCTCCTCTTCCTCTCGGGCCTGGTCACCCTGTGCTTCGGGGCCCTC
TTCCTGCTGCCCCACTCCTCTCGCCTCAAGCGCCTCTTCCTGGCCCCCCGGACCCAGCAG
CCTGGTCTGGAAGTGGTGGCTGAAATCGCCGGCCATGCCCCGGCCCGCGAGCAGGAGCCG
CCTCCCAACCCGGCCCCCGCCGCGCCGGCCCCGGGCGAGGATGACCCCAGCAGCTGGGCC
AGTCCCCGCCGCAGGAAAGGGGGGCTGCGGCGCACCCGCCCCACTGGACCCCGCGAGGAG
GCCACGGCGGCCCGGGGCAATAGCATCCCGGCCTCCAGGCCCGGGGACGAGGGCGTCCCT
TTCCGCTTTGACTTCAACGCATTCCGGAGCCGTCTCCGCCACCCGGTCCTGGGAACGAGG
GCCGATGAGAGTCAGGAGCCCCAGAGCCAAGTGCGAGCCCAGCGGGAGAAAATCAAGGAG
ATGATGCAGTTTGCTTGGCAGAGCTATAAGCGTTATGCAATGGGGAAAAACGAACTCCGT
CCACTAACAAAAGATGGCTACGAGGGTAACATGTTCGGAGGCCTCAGCGGGGCAACAGTC
ATTGACTCCCTCGATACCCTCTACCTCATGGAGCTGAAGGAGGAGTTCCAGGAGGCCAAG
GCCTGGGTGGGAGAGAGCTTCCACCTGAACGTGAGCGGAGAAGCATCCTTGTTTGAGGTG
AACATCCGCTACATCGGGGGACTCCTCTCAGCCTTCTACCTGACAGGAGAAGAGGTGTTC
CGAATAAAGGCCATCAGGCTGGGAGAGAAGCTCCTGCCGGCGTTCAACACCCCCACGGGA
ATCCCAAAGGGCGTGGTGAGCTTCAAAAGTGGGAACTGGGGCTGGGCCACAGCCGGCAGC
AGCAGCATCTTGGCGGAGTTTGGATCCCTGCACTTGGAATTCTTACACCTCACTGAACTC
TCTGGCAACCAGGTCTTCGCTGAAAAGGTCAGGAACATCCGCAAGGTCCTCAGGAAGATC
GAAAAGCCCTTTGGCCTCTACCCCAACTTCCTCAGCCCAGTGAGTGGGAACTGGGTGCAA
CACCATGTCTCAGTTGGAGGACTCGGGGACAGTTTTTATGAATATTTGATCAAATCCTGG
TTGATGTCGGGCAAGACAGATATGGAGGCTAAAAATATGTACTACGAAGCCTTGGAGGCG
ATAGAGACCTACTTGCTGAATGTCTCTCCCGGGGGGCTGACCTACATTGCCGAGTGGCGA
GGGGGGATTCTGGACCACAAGATGGGGCACCTGGCCTGTTTCTCCGGGGGCATGATCGCC
CTTGGCGCCGAGGATGCCAAGGAAGAAAAGAGGGCCCACTACCGAGAGCTCGCAGCCCAG
ATCACCAAGACGTGTCACGAGTCATACGCCCGCTCAGACACCAAACTTGGGCCTGAGGCC
TTCTGGTTTAACTCCGGCAGAGAGGCCGTGGCCACCCAGCTGAGCGAGAGCTACTACATC
CTCCGGCCAGAGGTGGTGGAGAGCTACATGTACCTGTGGCGACAGACCCACAACCCCATC
TACAGGGAGTGGGGCTGGGAGGTGGTGCTGGCCTTGGAGAAATACTGTCGGACAGAAGCC
GGTTTCTCTGGGATCCAAGACGTGTACAGTAGCACCCCCAACCACGACAACAAGCAGCAG
AGCTTCTTTCTAGCGGAGACACTAAAGTATCTCTATCTTCTGTTCTCTGAAGATGACTTG
CTCTCCCTGGAAGACTGGGTGTTCAACACCGAGGCCCACCCACTCCCGGTGAACCACTCA
GACAGCTCCGGCAGAGCCTGGGGCAGACACTGA

1. Tremblay LO, Herscovics A: Characterization of a cDNA encoding a novel human Golgi alpha 1, 2-mannosidase (IC) involved in N-glycan biosynthesis. J Biol Chem. 2000 Oct 13;275(41):31655-60. [PubMed ]
2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Beausoleil SA, Villen J, Gerber SA, Rush J, Gygi SP: A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. Nat Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;24(10):1285-92. Epub 2006 Sep 10. [PubMed ]

MIAAQLLAYYFTELKDDQVKKIDKYLYAMRLSDETLIDIMTRFRKEMKNGLSRDFNPTAT
VKMLPTFVRSIPDGSEKGDFIALDLGGSSFRILRVQVNHEKNQNVHMESEVYDTPENIVH
GSGSQLFDHVAECLGDFMEKRKIKDKKLPVGFTFSFPCQQSKIDEAILITWTKRFKASGV
EGADVVKLLNKAIKKRGDYDANIVAVVNDTVGTMMTCGYDDQHCEVGLIIGTGTNACYME
ELRHIDLVEGDEGRMCINTEWGAFGDDGSLEDIRTEFDREIDRGSLNPGKQLFEKMVSGM
YLGELVRLILVKMAKEGLLFEGRITPELLTRGKFNTSDVSAIEKNKEGLHNAKEILTRLG
VEPSDDDCVSVQHVCTIVSFRSANLVAATLGAILNRLRDNKGTPRLRTTVGVDGSLYKTH
PQYSRRFHKTLRRLVPDSDVRFLLSESGSGKGAAMVTAVAYRLAEQHRQIEETLAHFHLT
KDMLLEVKKRMRAEMELGLRKQTHNNAVVKMLPSFVRRTPDGTENGDFLALDLGGTNFRV
LLVKIRSGKKRTVEMHNKIYAIPIEIMQGTGEELFDHIVSCISDFLDYMGIKGPRMPLGF
TFSFPCQQTSLDAGILITWTKGFKATDCVGHDVVTLLRDAIKRREEFDLDVVAVVNDTVG
TMMTCAYEEPTCEVGLIVGTGSNACYMEEMKNVEMVEGDQGQMCINMEWGAFGDNGCLDD
IRTHYDRLVDEYSLNAGKQGYEKMISGMYLGEIVRNILIDFTKKGFLFRGQISETLKTRG
IFETKFLSQIESDRLALLQVRAILQQLGLNSTCDDSILVKTVCGVVSRRAAQLCGAGMAA
VVDKIRENRGLDRLNVTVGVDGTLYKLHPHFSRIMHQTVKELSPKCNVSFLLSEDGSGKG
AALITAVGVRLRTEASS

• Hexokinase_1 (PF00349 )
• Hexokinase_2 (PF03727 )

• None

• None

ATGATCGCCGCGCAGCTCCTGGCCTATTACTTCACGGAGCTGAAGGATGACCAGGTCAAA
AAGATTGACAAGTATCTGTATGCCATGCGGCTCTCCGATGAAACTCTCATAGATATCATG
ACTCGCTTCAGGAAGGAGATGAAGAATGGCCTCTCCCGGGATTTTAATCCAACAGCCACA
GTCAAGATGTTGCCAACATTCGTAAGGTCCATTCCTGATGGCTCTGAAAAGGGAGATTTC
ATTGCCCTGGATCTTGGTGGGTCTTCCTTTCGAATTCTGCGGGTGCAAGTGAATCATGAG
AAAAACCAGAATGTTCACATGGAGTCCGAGGTTTATGACACCCCAGAGAACATCGTGCAC
GGCAGTGGAAGCCAGCTTTTTGATCATGTTGCTGAGTGCCTGGGAGATTTCATGGAGAAA
AGGAAGATCAAGGACAAGAAGTTACCTGTGGGATTCACGTTTTCTTTTCCTTGCCAACAA
TCCAAAATAGATGAGGCCATCCTGATCACCTGGACAAAGCGATTTAAAGCGAGCGGAGTG
GAAGGAGCAGATGTGGTCAAACTGCTTAACAAAGCCATCAAAAAGCGAGGGGACTATGAT
GCCAACATCGTAGCTGTGGTGAATGACACAGTGGGCACCATGATGACCTGTGGCTATGAC
GACCAGCACTGTGAAGTCGGCCTGATCATCGGCACTGGCACCAATGCTTGCTACATGGAG
GAACTGAGGCACATTGATCTGGTGGAAGGAGACGAGGGGAGGATGTGTATCAATACAGAA
TGGGGAGCCTTTGGAGACGATGGATCATTAGAAGACATCCGGACAGAGTTTGACAGGGAG
ATAGACCGGGGATCCCTCAACCCTGGAAAACAGCTGTTTGAGAAGATGGTCAGTGGCATG
TACTTGGGAGAGCTGGTTCGACTGATCCTAGTCAAGATGGCCAAGGAGGGCCTCTTATTT
GAAGGGCGGATCACCCCGGAGCTGCTCACCCGAGGGAAGTTTAACACCAGTGATGTGTCA
GCCATCGAAAAGAATAAGGAAGGCCTCCACAATGCCAAAGAAATCCTGACCCGCCTGGGA
GTGGAGCCGTCCGATGATGACTGTGTCTCAGTCCAGCACGTTTGCACCATTGTCTCATTT
CGCTCAGCCAACTTGGTGGCTGCCACACTGGGCGCCATCTTGAACCGCCTGCGTGATAAC
AAGGGCACACCCAGGCTGCGGACCACGGTTGGTGTCGACGGATCTCTTTACAAGACGCAC
CCACAGTATTCCCGGCGTTTCCACAAGACTCTAAGGCGCTTGGTGCCAGACTCCGATGTG
CGCTTCCTCCTCTCGGAGAGTGGCAGCGGCAAGGGGGCTGCCATGGTGACGGCGGTGGCC
TACCGCTTGGCCGAGCAGCACCGGCAGATAGAGGAGACCCTGGCTCATTTCCACCTCACC
AAAGACATGCTGCTGGAGGTGAAGAAGAGGATGCGGGCCGAGATGGAGCTGGGGCTGAGG
AAGCAGACGCACAACAATGCCGTGGTTAAGATGCTGCCCTCCTTCGTCCGGAGAACTCCC
GACGGGACCGAGAATGGTGACTTCTTGGCCCTGGATCTTGGAGGAACCAATTTCCGTGTG
CTGCTGGTGAAAATCCGTAGTGGGAAAAAGAGAACGGTGGAAATGCACAACAAGATCTAC
GCCATTCCTATTGAAATCATGCAGGGCACTGGGGAAGAGCTGTTTGATCACATTGTCTCC
TGCATCTCTGACTTCTTGGACTACATGGGGATCAAAGGCCCCAGGATGCCTCTGGGCTTC
ACGTTCTCATTTCCCTGCCAGCAGACGAGTCTGGACGCGGGAATCTTGATCACGTGGACA
AAGGGTTTTAAGGCAACAGACTGCGTGGGCCACGATGTAGTCACCTTACTAAGGGATGCG
ATAAAAAGGAGAGAGGAATTTGACCTGGACGTGGTGGCTGTGGTCAACGACACAGTGGGC
ACCATGATGACCTGTGCTTATGAGGAGCCCACCTGTGAGGTTGGACTCATTGTTGGGACC
GGCAGCAATGCCTGCTACATGGAGGAGATGAAGAACGTGGAGATGGTGGAGGGGGACCAG
GGGCAGATGTGCATCAACATGGAGTGGGGGGCCTTTGGGGACAACGGGTGTCTGGATGAT
ATCAGGACACACTACGACAGACTGGTGGACGAATATTCCCTAAATGCTGGGAAACAAGGG
TATGAGAAGATGATCAGTGGTATGTACCTGGGTGAAATCGTCCGCAACATCTTAATCGAC
TTCACCAAGAAGGGATTCCTCTTCCGAGGGCAGATCTCTGAGACGCTGAAGACCCGGGGC
ATCTTTGAGACCAAGTTTCTCTCTCAGATCGAGAGTGACCGATTAGCACTGCTCCAGGTC
CGGGCTATCCTCCAGCAGCTAGGTCTGAATAGCACCTGCGATGACAGTATCCTCGTCAAG
ACAGTGTGCGGGGTGGTGTCCAGGAGGGCCGCACAGCTGTGTGGCGCAGGCATGGCTGCG
GTTGTGGATAAGATCCGCGAGAACAGAGGACTGGACCGTCTGAATGTGACTGTGGGAGTG
GACGGGACACTCTACAAGCTTCATCCACACTTCTCCAGAATCATGCACCAGACGGTGAAG
GAACTGTCACCAAAATGTAACGTGTCCTTCCTCCTGTCTGAGGATGGCAGCGGCAAGGGG
GCCGCCCTCATCACGGCCGTGGGCGTGCGGTTACGCACAGAGGCAAGCAGCTAA

1. GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase subunits alpha/beta
2. Stealth protein GNPTAB
3. UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunits alpha/beta
4. N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunit alpha
5. N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase subunit beta

MLFKLLQRQTYTCLSHRYGLYVCFLGVVVTIVSAFQFGEVVLEWSRDQYHVLFDSYRDNI
AGKSFQNRLCLPMPIDVVYTWVNGTDLELLKELQQVREQMEEEQKAMREILGKNTTEPTK
KSEKQLECLLTHCIKVPMLVLDPALPANITLKDLPSLYPSFHSASDIFNVAKPKNPSTNV
SVVVFDSTKDVEDAHSGLLKGNSRQTVWRGYLTTDKEVPGLVLMQDLAFLSGFPPTFKET
NQLKTKLPENLSSKVKLLQLYSEASVALLKLNNPKDFQELNKQTKKNMTIDGKELTISPA
YLLWDLSAISQSKQDEDISASRFEDNEELRYSLRSIERHAPWVRNIFIVTNGQIPSWLNL
DNPRVTIVTHQDVFRNLSHLPTFSSPAIESHIHRIEGLSQKFIYLNDDVMFGKDVWPDDF
YSHSKGQKVYLTWPVPNCAEGCPGSWIKDGYCDKACNNSACDWDGGDCSGNSGGSRYIAG
GGGTGSIGVGQPWQFGGGINSVSYCNQGCANSWLADKFCDQACNVLSCGFDAGDCGQDHF
HELYKVILLPNQTHYIIPKGECLPYFSFAEVAKRGVEGAYSDNPIIRHASIANKWKTIHL
IMHSGMNATTIHFNLTFQNTNDEEFKMQITVEVDTREGPKLNSTAQKGYENLVSPITLLP
EAEILFEDIPKEKRFPKFKRHDVNSTRRAQEEVKIPLVNISLLPKDAQLSLNTLDLQLEH
GDITLKGYNLSKSALLRSFLMNSQHAKIKNQAIITDETNDSLVAPQEKQVHKSILPNSLG
VSERLQRLTFPAVSVKVNGHDQGQNPPLDLETTARFRVETHTQKTIGGNVTKEKPPSLIV
PLESQMTKEKKITGKEKENSRMEENAENHIGVTEVLLGRKLQHYTDSYLGFLPWEKKKYF
QDLLDEEESLKTQLAYFTDSKNTGRQLKDTFADSLRYVNKILNSKFGFTSRKVPAHMPHM
IDRIVMQELQDMFPEEFDKTSFHKVRHSEDMQFAFSYFYYLMSAVQPLNISQVFDEVDTD
QSGVLSDREIRTLATRIHELPLSLQDLTGLEHMLINCSKMLPADITQLNNIPPTQESYYD
PNLPPVTKSLVTNCKPVTDKIHKAYKDKNKYRFEIMGEEEIAFKMIRTNVSHVVGQLDDI
RKNPRKFVCLNDNIDHNHKDAQTVKAVLRDFYESMFPIPSQFELPREYRNRFLHMHELQE
WRAYRDKLKFWTHCVLATLIMFTIFSFFAEQLIALKRKIFPRRRIHKEASPNRIRV

• UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lysosomal-enzyme D-mannose = UMP + lysosomal-enzyme N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-phospho-D-mannose [RN:R04291]

• DMAP_binding (PF06464 )
• DUF3184 (PF11380 )
• Notch (PF00066 )

• None

• 22-42 1215-1235

ATGCTGTTCAAGCTCCTGCAGAGACAGACCTATACCTGCCTGTCCCACAGGTATGGGCTC
TACGTGTGCTTCTTGGGCGTCGTTGTCACCATCGTCTCCGCCTTCCAGTTCGGAGAGGTG
GTTCTGGAATGGAGCCGAGATCAATACCATGTTTTGTTTGATTCCTATAGAGACAATATT
GCTGGAAAGTCCTTTCAGAATCGGCTTTGTCTGCCCATGCCGATTGACGTTGTTTACACC
TGGGTGAATGGCACAGATCTTGAACTACTGAAGGAACTACAGCAGGTCAGAGAACAGATG
GAGGAGGAGCAGAAAGCAATGAGAGAAATCCTTGGGAAAAACACAACGGAACCTACTAAG
AAGAGTGAGAAGCAGTTAGAGTGTTTGCTAACACACTGCATTAAGGTGCCAATGCTTGTC
CTGGACCCAGCCCTGCCAGCCAACATCACCCTGAAGGACCTGCCATCTCTTTATCCTTCT
TTTCATTCTGCCAGTGACATTTTCAATGTTGCAAAACCAAAAAACCCTTCTACCAATGTC
TCAGTTGTTGTTTTTGACAGTACTAAGGATGTTGAAGATGCCCACTCTGGACTGCTTAAA
GGAAATAGCAGACAGACAGTATGGAGGGGCTACTTGACAACAGATAAAGAAGTCCCTGGA
TTAGTGCTAATGCAAGATTTGGCTTTCCTGAGTGGATTTCCACCAACATTCAAGGAAACA
AATCAACTAAAAACAAAATTGCCAGAAAATCTTTCCTCTAAAGTCAAACTGTTGCAGTTG
TATTCAGAGGCCAGTGTAGCGCTTCTAAAACTGAATAACCCCAAGGATTTTCAAGAATTG
AATAAGCAAACTAAGAAGAACATGACCATTGATGGAAAAGAACTGACCATAAGTCCTGCA
TATTTATTATGGGATCTGAGCGCCATCAGCCAGTCTAAGCAGGATGAAGACATCTCTGCC
AGTCGTTTTGAAGATAACGAAGAACTGAGGTACTCATTGCGATCTATCGAGAGGCATGCA
CCATGGGTTCGGAATATTTTCATTGTCACCAACGGGCAGATTCCATCCTGGCTGAACCTT
GACAATCCTCGAGTGACAATAGTAACACACCAGGATGTTTTTCGAAATTTGAGCCACTTG
CCTACCTTTAGTTCACCTGCTATTGAAAGTCACATTCATCGCATCGAAGGGCTGTCCCAG
AAGTTTATTTACCTAAATGATGATGTCATGTTTGGGAAGGATGTCTGGCCAGATGATTTT
TACAGTCACTCCAAAGGCCAGAAGGTTTATTTGACATGGCCTGTGCCAAACTGTGCCGAG
GGCTGCCCAGGTTCCTGGATTAAGGATGGCTATTGTGACAAGGCTTGTAATAATTCAGCC
TGCGATTGGGATGGTGGGGATTGCTCTGGAAACAGTGGAGGGAGTCGCTATATTGCAGGA
GGTGGAGGTACTGGGAGTATTGGAGTTGGACAGCCCTGGCAGTTTGGTGGAGGAATAAAC
AGTGTCTCTTACTGTAATCAGGGATGTGCGAATTCCTGGCTCGCTGATAAGTTCTGTGAC
CAAGCATGCAATGTCTTGTCCTGTGGGTTTGATGCTGGCGACTGTGGGCAAGATCATTTT
CATGAATTGTATAAAGTGATCCTTCTCCCAAACCAGACTCACTATATTATTCCAAAAGGT
GAATGCCTGCCTTATTTCAGCTTTGCAGAAGTAGCCAAAAGAGGAGTTGAAGGTGCCTAT
AGTGACAATCCAATAATTCGACATGCTTCTATTGCCAACAAGTGGAAAACCATCCACCTC
ATAATGCACAGTGGAATGAATGCCACCACAATACATTTTAATCTCACGTTTCAAAATACA
AACGATGAAGAGTTCAAAATGCAGATAACAGTGGAGGTGGACACAAGGGAGGGACCAAAA
CTGAATTCTACAGCCCAGAAGGGTTACGAAAATTTAGTTAGTCCCATAACACTTCTTCCA
GAGGCGGAAATCCTTTTTGAGGATATTCCCAAAGAAAAACGCTTCCCGAAGTTTAAGAGA
CATGATGTTAACTCAACAAGGAGAGCCCAGGAAGAGGTGAAAATTCCCCTGGTAAATATT
TCACTCCTTCCAAAAGACGCCCAGTTGAGTCTCAATACCTTGGATTTGCAACTGGAACAT
GGAGACATCACTTTGAAAGGATACAATTTGTCCAAGTCAGCCTTGCTGAGATCATTTCTG
ATGAACTCACAGCATGCTAAAATAAAAAATCAAGCTATAATAACAGATGAAACAAATGAC
AGTTTGGTGGCTCCACAGGAAAAACAGGTTCATAAAAGCATCTTGCCAAACAGCTTAGGA
GTGTCTGAAAGATTGCAGAGGTTGACTTTTCCTGCAGTGAGTGTAAAAGTGAATGGTCAT
GACCAGGGTCAGAATCCACCCCTGGACTTGGAGACCACAGCAAGATTTAGAGTGGAAACT
CACACCCAAAAAACCATAGGCGGAAATGTGACAAAAGAAAAGCCCCCATCTCTGATTGTT
CCACTGGAAAGCCAGATGACAAAAGAAAAGAAAATCACAGGGAAAGAAAAAGAGAACAGT
AGAATGGAGGAAAATGCTGAAAATCACATAGGCGTTACTGAAGTGTTACTTGGAAGAAAG
CTGCAGCATTACACAGATAGTTACTTGGGCTTTTTGCCATGGGAGAAAAAAAAGTATTTC
CAAGATCTTCTCGACGAAGAAGAGTCATTGAAGACACAATTGGCATACTTCACTGATAGC
AAAAATACTGGGAGGCAACTAAAAGATACATTTGCAGATTCCCTCAGATATGTAAATAAA
ATTCTAAATAGCAAGTTTGGATTCACATCGCGGAAAGTCCCTGCTCACATGCCTCACATG
ATTGACCGGATTGTTATGCAAGAACTGCAAGATATGTTCCCTGAAGAATTTGACAAGACG
TCATTTCACAAAGTGCGCCATTCTGAGGATATGCAGTTTGCCTTCTCTTATTTTTATTAT
CTCATGAGTGCAGTGCAGCCACTGAATATATCTCAAGTCTTTGATGAAGTTGATACAGAT
CAATCTGGTGTCTTGTCTGACAGAGAAATCCGAACACTGGCTACCAGAATTCACGAACTG
CCGTTAAGTTTGCAGGATTTGACAGGTCTGGAACACATGCTAATAAATTGCTCAAAAATG
CTTCCTGCTGATATCACGCAGCTAAATAATATTCCACCAACTCAGGAATCCTACTATGAT
CCCAACCTGCCACCGGTCACTAAAAGTCTAGTAACAAACTGTAAACCAGTAACTGACAAA
ATCCACAAAGCATATAAGGACAAAAACAAATATAGGTTTGAAATCATGGGAGAAGAAGAA
ATCGCTTTTAAAATGATTCGTACCAACGTTTCTCATGTGGTTGGCCAGTTGGATGACATA
AGAAAAAACCCTAGGAAGTTTGTTTGCCTGAATGACAACATTGACCACAATCATAAAGAT
GCTCAGACAGTGAAGGCTGTTCTCAGGGACTTCTATGAATCCATGTTCCCCATACCTTCC
CAATTTGAACTGCCAAGAGAGTATCGAAACCGTTTCCTTCATATGCATGAGCTGCAGGAA
TGGAGGGCTTATCGAGACAAATTGAAGTTTTGGACCCATTGTGTACTAGCAACATTGATT
ATGTTTACTATATTCTCATTTTTTGCTGAGCAGTTAATTGCACTTAAGCGGAAGATATTT
CCCAGAAGGAGGATACACAAAGAAGCTAGTCCCAATCGAATCAGAGTATAG

1. Tiede S, Storch S, Lubke T, Henrissat B, Bargal R, Raas-Rothschild A, Braulke T: Mucolipidosis II is caused by mutations in GNPTA encoding the alpha/beta GlcNAc-1-phosphotransferase. Nat Med. 2005 Oct;11(10):1109-12. Epub 2005 Oct 2. [PubMed ]
2. Kudo M, Bao M, D'Souza A, Ying F, Pan H, Roe BA, Canfield WM: The alpha- and beta-subunits of the human UDP-N-acetylglucosamine:lysosomal enzyme N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase [corrected] are encoded by a single cDNA. J Biol Chem. 2005 Oct 28;280(43):36141-9. Epub 2005 Aug 24. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
5. Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Kikuno R, Hirosawa M, Nomura N, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XV. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. DNA Res. 1999 Oct 29;6(5):337-45. [PubMed ]
6. Nakajima D, Okazaki N, Yamakawa H, Kikuno R, Ohara O, Nagase T: Construction of expression-ready cDNA clones for KIAA genes: manual curation of 330 KIAA cDNA clones. DNA Res. 2002 Jun 30;9(3):99-106. [PubMed ]
7. Sperisen P, Schmid CD, Bucher P, Zilian O: Stealth proteins: in silico identification of a novel protein family rendering bacterial pathogens invisible to host immune defense. PLoS Comput Biol. 2005 Nov;1(6):e63. Epub 2005 Nov 18. [PubMed ]
8. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]
9. Tiede S, Muschol N, Reutter G, Cantz M, Ullrich K, Braulke T: Missense mutations in N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase alpha/beta subunit gene in a patient with mucolipidosis III and a mild clinical phenotype. Am J Med Genet A. 2005 Sep 1;137(3):235-40. [PubMed ]
10. Kudo M, Brem MS, Canfield WM: Mucolipidosis II (I-cell disease) and mucolipidosis IIIA (classical pseudo-hurler polydystrophy) are caused by mutations in the GlcNAc-phosphotransferase alpha / beta -subunits precursor gene. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Mar;78(3):451-63. Epub 2006 Jan 24. [PubMed ]
11. Tiede S, Cantz M, Spranger J, Braulke T: Missense mutation in the N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase gene (GNPTA) in a patient with mucolipidosis II induces changes in the size and cellular distribution of GNPTG. Hum Mutat. 2006 Aug;27(8):830-1. [PubMed ]
12. Bargal R, Zeigler M, Abu-Libdeh B, Zuri V, Mandel H, Ben Neriah Z, Stewart F, Elcioglu N, Hindi T, Le Merrer M, Bach G, Raas-Rothschild A: When Mucolipidosis III meets Mucolipidosis II: GNPTA gene mutations in 24 patients. Mol Genet Metab. 2006 Aug;88(4):359-63. Epub 2006 Apr 21. [PubMed ]
13. Tappino B, Chuzhanova NA, Regis S, Dardis A, Corsolini F, Stroppiano M, Tonoli E, Beccari T, Rosano C, Mucha J, Blanco M, Szlago M, Di Rocco M, Cooper DN, Filocamo M: Molecular characterization of 22 novel UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate transferase alpha- and beta-subunit (GNPTAB) gene mutations causing mucolipidosis types IIalpha/beta and IIIalpha/beta in 46 patients. Hum Mutat. 2009 Nov;30(11):E956-73. [PubMed ]
14. Otomo T, Muramatsu T, Yorifuji T, Okuyama T, Nakabayashi H, Fukao T, Ohura T, Yoshino M, Tanaka A, Okamoto N, Inui K, Ozono K, Sakai N: Mucolipidosis II and III alpha/beta: mutation analysis of 40 Japanese patients showed genotype-phenotype correlation. J Hum Genet. 2009 Mar;54(3):145-51. Epub 2009 Feb 6. [PubMed ]