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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:36:15 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:52:31 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0030344
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB30344
Metabolite Identification
Common Name(R)-Pronuciferine
Description(R)-Pronuciferine, also known as milthanthine or N-methylstepharine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as proaporphines. These are benzylisoquinoline derivatives characterized by the presence of a spirocyclohexane ring that can occur in various oxidation levels, from cyclohexadienone to cyclohexanol (R)-Pronuciferine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, (R)-pronuciferine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as cherimoya, coffee and coffee products, poppies, and sacred lotus. This could make (R)-pronuciferine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
Structure
Data?1563861971
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+)-PronuciferineHMDB
MilthanthineHMDB
N,O-DimethylcrotonosineHMDB
N-MethylstepharineHMDB
PronuciferinHMDB
PronuciferineHMDB
Chemical FormulaC19H21NO3
Average Molecular Weight311.3749
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight311.152143543
IUPAC Name10',11'-dimethoxy-5'-methyl-5'-azaspiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-tricyclo[6.3.1.0⁴,¹²]dodecane]-1'(12'),2,5,8',10'-pentaen-4-one
Traditional Name10',11'-dimethoxy-5'-methyl-5'-azaspiro[cyclohexane-1,2'-tricyclo[6.3.1.0⁴,¹²]dodecane]-1'(12'),2,5,8',10'-pentaen-4-one
CAS Registry Number2128-60-1
SMILES
COC1=C(OC)C2=C3C(CC22C=CC(=O)C=C2)N(C)CCC3=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H21NO3/c1-20-9-6-12-10-15(22-2)18(23-3)17-16(12)14(20)11-19(17)7-4-13(21)5-8-19/h4-5,7-8,10,14H,6,9,11H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyWUYQEGNOQLRQAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as proaporphines. These are benzylisoquinoline derivatives characterized by the presence of a spirocyclohexane ring that can occur in various oxidation levels, from cyclohexadienone to cyclohexanol.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassAlkaloids and derivatives
ClassProaporphines
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentProaporphines
Alternative ParentsNot Available
SubstituentsNot Available
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point127 - 129 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.11 g/LALOGPS
logP2.51ALOGPS
logP2.46ChemAxon
logS-3.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)7.78ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area38.77 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity92.27 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.46 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+174.65931661259
DarkChem[M-H]-170.24731661259
DeepCCS[M-2H]-209.47630932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+184.70330932474
AllCCS[M+H]+174.532859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+171.232859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+177.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+178.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-181.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-181.632859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-181.432859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
(R)-PronuciferineCOC1=C(OC)C2=C3C(CC22C=CC(=O)C=C2)N(C)CCC3=C13772.5Standard polar33892256
(R)-PronuciferineCOC1=C(OC)C2=C3C(CC22C=CC(=O)C=C2)N(C)CCC3=C12565.3Standard non polar33892256
(R)-PronuciferineCOC1=C(OC)C2=C3C(CC22C=CC(=O)C=C2)N(C)CCC3=C12695.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-86334b4a99135535b4682017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0059000000-24ed1e33f6d78af242322016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01q9-0092000000-f4f2970614db51a81d972016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0v00-2090000000-14cc8227698e8328a57e2016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0009000000-35a9eef82c86df85fa6e2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0079000000-79ce4bd105b65de6f1df2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03kc-0090000000-86e72526e0832cd9e0b82016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0009000000-9f3b29c8dcdf015b99e92021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0039000000-5009deaf9268e5c4f8a92021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0909-1090000000-41fa0a4fc39efba03adc2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0009000000-9bf675b2e28db05b0d3b2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-0009000000-7c0bcc885755bb30ace82021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Pronuciferine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-1049000000-bd5ec9bb499964d23c7e2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB002188
KNApSAcK IDC00001905
Chemspider ID545754
KEGG Compound IDC09611
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound628376
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID42
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .