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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:52:43 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:53:31 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0032928
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB32928
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline
Description2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinoxalines. Quinoxalines are compounds containing a quinoxaline moiety, a bicyclic heterocycle made up of a benzene ring fused to a pyrazine ring. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline.
Structure
Data?1563862327
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-amino-3,4,8-trimethylimidazo(4,5-F)QuinoxalineHMDB, MeSH
2-amino-3,4,8-trimethylimidazo[4,5-F ]QuinoxalineHMDB
3,4,8-Trimethyl-3H-imidazo(4,5-F)quinoxalin-2-amineHMDB
3,4,8-Trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-F]quinoxalin-2-amine, 9ciHMDB
3,4,8-trimethylimidazo(4,5-F)Quinoxalin-2-amineHMDB, MeSH
4,8-Di-meiqxHMDB
4,8-Dimethyl iqxHMDB
4,8-Dimethyl-iqxHMDB
Di-meiqxHMDB
Dimethyl-iqxHMDB
3,4,8-MeIQXMeSH, HMDB
4,8-DiMeIQxMeSH, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H13N5
Average Molecular Weight227.2651
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight227.117095441
IUPAC Name3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalin-2-amine
Traditional Name3,4,8-trimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalin-2-amine
CAS Registry Number95896-78-9
SMILES
CN1C(N)=NC2=C1C(C)=CC1=C2N=C(C)C=N1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C12H13N5/c1-6-4-8-9(15-7(2)5-14-8)10-11(6)17(3)12(13)16-10/h4-5H,1-3H3,(H2,13,16)
InChI KeyLAZSIJHHPMHKQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinoxalines. Quinoxalines are compounds containing a quinoxaline moiety, a bicyclic heterocycle made up of a benzene ring fused to a pyrazine ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazanaphthalenes
Sub ClassBenzodiazines
Direct ParentQuinoxalines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Quinoxaline
  • Benzimidazole
  • Aminoimidazole
  • Benzenoid
  • Pyrazine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Azacycle
  • Primary amine
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point300 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.43 g/LALOGPS
logP1.35ALOGPS
logP1.31ChemAxon
logS-2.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)5.14ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area69.62 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity65.06 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability25.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+150.98531661259
DarkChem[M-H]-153.09931661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+154.79530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-152.39930932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-185.44130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+160.73630932474
AllCCS[M+H]+151.132859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+147.132859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+154.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+155.932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-155.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-155.532859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-155.332859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. 2.33 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 20229.6967 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20222.14 minutes32390414
AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid86.3 seconds40023050
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid829.1 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid247.3 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid91.3 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid156.6 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid51.6 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid320.0 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid296.9 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)668.7 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid635.4 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid40.1 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid834.1 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid152.7 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid211.3 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate621.0 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA493.6 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water303.7 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalineCN1C(N)=NC2=C1C(C)=CC1=C2N=C(C)C=N12977.5Standard polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalineCN1C(N)=NC2=C1C(C)=CC1=C2N=C(C)C=N12338.1Standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxalineCN1C(N)=NC2=C1C(C)=CC1=C2N=C(C)C=N12612.5Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,1TMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12631.2Semi standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,1TMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N[Si](C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12314.7Standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,2TMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12508.9Semi standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,2TMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12402.3Standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12832.6Semi standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12482.3Standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12865.0Semi standard non polar33892256
2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CN=C2C=C(C)C3=C(N=C(N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N3C)C2=N12819.8Standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0h9a-0940000000-287862590f79af87e30c2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0090000000-7abee065db4c963249892016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0190000000-5ddf35b2e0858da7c22c2016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05am-1910000000-ff5135ab675447c758c22016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0090000000-21bed679607205f1e60a2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0190000000-213c797e2d539b492d322016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03dl-5590000000-dea2ecb8b10fa6387dff2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0090000000-eaa75a9a8c9828a1b3132021-09-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0390000000-51dde21eb5f0e0f764532021-09-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05fs-0900000000-155b8adfd1cb3b5950cf2021-09-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0090000000-7d0a9d062589b22b4faf2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0090000000-490293f154e2cc683e9f2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Amino-3,4,8-trimethyl-3H-imidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a6s-4920000000-c9f7bda89466009a34572021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB010913
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID94552
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound104739
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Aschebrook-Kilfoy B, Ollberding NJ, Kolar C, Lawson TA, Smith SM, Weisenburger DD, Chiu BC: Meat intake and risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Cancer Causes Control. 2012 Oct;23(10):1681-92. doi: 10.1007/s10552-012-0047-2. Epub 2012 Aug 14. [PubMed:22890783 ]
  2. Guo H, Pan H, Wang Z, Chen L, Zhang D: [Simultaneous determination of nine heterocyclic aromatic amines in mutton products by solid phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography]. Se Pu. 2012 Oct;30(10):1074-80. [PubMed:23383498 ]
  3. Miller PE, Lazarus P, Lesko SM, Cross AJ, Sinha R, Laio J, Zhu J, Harper G, Muscat JE, Hartman TJ: Meat-related compounds and colorectal cancer risk by anatomical subsite. Nutr Cancer. 2013;65(2):202-26. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2013.756534. [PubMed:23441608 ]
  4. Puangsombat K, Gadgil P, Houser TA, Hunt MC, Smith JS: Occurrence of heterocyclic amines in cooked meat products. Meat Sci. 2012 Mar;90(3):739-46. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.11.005. Epub 2011 Nov 9. [PubMed:22129588 ]
  5. Van Hemelrijck M, Rohrmann S, Steinbrecher A, Kaaks R, Teucher B, Linseisen J: Heterocyclic aromatic amine [HCA] intake and prostate cancer risk: effect modification by genetic variants. Nutr Cancer. 2012;64(5):704-13. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2012.678548. Epub 2012 May 7. [PubMed:22564066 ]
  6. Jahurul MH, Jinap S, Ang SJ, Abdul-Hamid A, Hajeb P, Lioe HN, Zaidul IS: Dietary exposure to heterocyclic amines in high-temperature cooked meat and fish in Malaysia. Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess. 2010 Aug;27(8):1060-71. doi: 10.1080/19440041003801190. [PubMed:20589547 ]
  7. Dundar A, Saricoban C, Yilmaz MT: Response surface optimization of effects of some processing variables on carcinogenic/mutagenic heterocyclic aromatic amine (HAA) content in cooked patties. Meat Sci. 2012 Jul;91(3):325-33. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2012.02.011. Epub 2012 Feb 22. [PubMed:22405910 ]
  8. Daniel CR, Sinha R, Park Y, Graubard BI, Hollenbeck AR, Morton LM, Cross AJ: Meat intake is not associated with risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a large prospective cohort of U.S. men and women. J Nutr. 2012 Jun;142(6):1074-80. doi: 10.3945/jn.112.158113. Epub 2012 Apr 25. [PubMed:22535761 ]
  9. Shao B, Peng Z, Yang H, Wu G, Yao Y, Wan K: [Simultaneous determination of 9 heterocyclic aromatic amine in poultry products by solid-phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography]. Se Pu. 2011 Aug;29(8):755-61. [PubMed:22128739 ]
  10. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .