Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2014-10-08 15:54:21 UTC |
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Update Date | 2022-03-07 03:17:46 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0061779 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Isocaryophyllene |
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Description | Isocaryophyllene, also known as Gamma-caryophyllene, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. Thus, isocaryophyllene is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Isocaryophyllene is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. |
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Structure | [H][C@]12CC(C)(C)[C@]1([H])CC\C(C)=C/CCC2=C InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-11-6-5-7-12(2)13-10-15(3,4)14(13)9-8-11/h6,13-14H,2,5,7-10H2,1,3-4H3/b11-6-/t13-,14-/m1/s1 |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Gamma-Caryophyllene | HMDB | g-Caryophyllene | HMDB | Γ-caryophyllene | HMDB | Caryophyllene, (r*,4Z,9S*)-(+-)-isomer | HMDB | Caryophyllene | HMDB | Caryophyllene, (R-(r*,4E,9S))-isomer | HMDB | Caryophyllene, (R-(r*,4Z,9S*))-isomer | HMDB | Caryophyllene, (S-(r*,4E,9S*))-isomer | HMDB | Caryophyllene, (S-(r*,4Z,9S*))-isomer | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C15H24 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 204.357 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 204.187800773 |
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IUPAC Name | (1R,4Z,9S)-4,11,11-trimethyl-8-methylidenebicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene |
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Traditional Name | isocaryophyllene |
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CAS Registry Number | 118-65-0 |
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SMILES | [H][C@]12CC(C)(C)[C@]1([H])CC\C(C)=C/CCC2=C |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H24/c1-11-6-5-7-12(2)13-10-15(3,4)14(13)9-8-11/h6,13-14H,2,5,7-10H2,1,3-4H3/b11-6-/t13-,14-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | NPNUFJAVOOONJE-FLFDDASRSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as sesquiterpenoids. These are terpenes with three consecutive isoprene units. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Caryophyllane sesquiterpenoid
- Sesquiterpenoid
- Branched unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Polycyclic hydrocarbon
- Cyclic olefin
- Unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Olefin
- Hydrocarbon
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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Spectra |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-2900000000-666e65f6b538d4a0eeea | 2017-07-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0290000000-de2a6b536bb38d3c2951 | 2017-06-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-3950000000-6dc317c917393691dfef | 2017-06-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f7a-6900000000-5f5ee8e9f24e0511e186 | 2017-06-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0090000000-d6c31402204fa765cbc0 | 2017-06-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0290000000-48307d26c19d0c84ce74 | 2017-06-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-002r-2900000000-741197d2390e8d4bc104 | 2017-06-28 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0190000000-18da8cef0774773a4664 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4j-7930000000-0de14671750170215e53 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4m-9400000000-c0fc2f9446fefc882918 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0090000000-7ccf03fa1149a1e9f55f | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0090000000-7ccf03fa1149a1e9f55f | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isocaryophyllene 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0980000000-9f708eefb54c5860f003 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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Disease References | None |
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Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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External Links |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00012474 |
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Chemspider ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C09691 |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | Not Available |
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PubChem Compound | 5281522 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 5993 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Jelen HH, Mirocha CJ, Wasowicz E, Kaminski E: Production of volatile sesquiterpenes by Fusarium sambucinum strains with different abilities to synthesize trichothecenes. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Nov;61(11):3815-20. [PubMed:8526491 ]
- Demirci B, Baser KH, Ozek T, Demirci F: Betulenols from Betula species. Planta Med. 2000 Jun;66(5):490-3. [PubMed:10909279 ]
- Hernandez T, Canales M, Avila JG, Garcia AM, Martinez A, Caballero J, de Vivar AR, Lira R: Composition and antibacterial activity of essential oil of Lantana achyranthifolia Desf. (Verbenaceae). J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Jan 15;96(3):551-4. [PubMed:15619577 ]
- Ricci D, Fraternale D, Giamperi L, Bucchini A, Epifano F, Burini G, Curini M: Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of Teucrium marum (Lamiaceae). J Ethnopharmacol. 2005 Apr 8;98(1-2):195-200. [PubMed:15763383 ]
- Sabulal B, Dan M, J AJ, Kurup R, Pradeep NS, Valsamma RK, George V: Caryophyllene-rich rhizome oil of Zingiber nimmonii from South India: Chemical characterization and antimicrobial activity. Phytochemistry. 2006 Nov;67(22):2469-73. Epub 2006 Sep 14. [PubMed:16973189 ]
- Legault J, Pichette A: Potentiating effect of beta-caryophyllene on anticancer activity of alpha-humulene, isocaryophyllene and paclitaxel. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2007 Dec;59(12):1643-7. [PubMed:18053325 ]
- Ashitani T, Borg-Karlson AK, Fujita K, Nagahama S: Reaction mechanism of direct episulfidation of caryophyllene and humulene. Nat Prod Res. 2008 Apr 15;22(6):495-8. doi: 10.1080/14786410701591903. [PubMed:18415856 ]
- Sousa EO, Silva NF, Rodrigues FF, Campos AR, Lima SG, Costa JG: Chemical composition and resistance-modifying effect of the essential oil of Lantana camara Linn. Pharmacogn Mag. 2010 Apr;6(22):79-82. doi: 10.4103/0973-1296.62890. Epub 2010 May 5. [PubMed:20668570 ]
- Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
- Qinghe Zhang, Armenek Margaryan, Rodney G. Schneidmiller, 'METHODS FOR REPELLING INSECTS USING SESQUITERPENE HYDROCARBONS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES.' U.S. Patent US20100166896, issued July 01, 2010. [Link]
- Qinghe Zhang, Armenek Margaryan, Rodney G. Schneidmiller, 'Methods for repelling insects using sesquiterpene hydrocarbons and their derivatives.' U.S. Patent US08057829, issued November 15, 2011. [Link]
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