| Record Information |
| Version |
3.5 |
| Creation Date |
2005-11-16 08:48:42 -0700 |
| Update Date |
2013-02-08 17:08:57 -0700 |
| HMDB ID |
HMDB00618 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers |
|
| Metabolite Identification |
| Common Name |
D-Ribulose 5-phosphate |
| Description |
D-Ribulose 5-phosphate is a metabolite in the Pentose phosphate pathway, Pentose and glucuronate interconversions, and in the Riboflavin metabolism (KEGG). |
| Structure |
Download:
MOL |
SDF |
SMILES |
InChI
Display:
2D Structure |
3D Structure
|
| Synonyms |
- alpha-D-Ribose 5-phosphate
- D-Ribulose 5-phosphate
- Erythro-Pentulose 5-phosphate
- Ribulose 5-phosphate
- Ribulose phosphate
|
| Chemical Formula |
C5H11O8P |
| Average Molecular Weight |
230.1098 |
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight |
230.01915384 |
| IUPAC Name |
{[(2S,3R,4S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}phosphonic acid |
| Traditional IUPAC Name |
[(2S,3R,4S)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxyphosphonic acid |
| CAS Registry Number |
4151-19-3 |
| SMILES |
OC1O[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O |
| InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C5H11O8P/c6-3-2(1-12-14(9,10)11)13-5(8)4(3)7/h2-8H,1H2,(H2,9,10,11)/t2-,3-,4-,5?/m0/s1 |
| InChI Key |
KTVPXOYAKDPRHY-OWMBCFKOSA-N |
| Chemical Taxonomy |
| Kingdom |
Organic Compounds |
| Super Class |
Carbohydrates and Carbohydrate Conjugates |
| Class |
Monosaccharides |
| Sub Class |
Pentoses |
| Other Descriptors |
- Aliphatic Heteromonocyclic Compounds
- D-ribose 5-phosphate(ChEBI)
- Monosaccharide Phosphates
|
| Substituents |
- 1,2 Diol
- Hemiacetal
- Organic Hypophosphite
- Organic Phosphite
- Oxolane
- Phosphoric Acid Ester
- Secondary Alcohol
|
| Direct Parent |
Pentoses |
| Ontology |
| Status |
Detected and Quantified |
| Origin |
|
| Biofunction |
Not Available |
| Application |
Not Available |
| Cellular locations |
|
| Physical Properties |
| State |
Solid |
| Experimental Properties |
| Property |
Value |
Reference |
| Melting Point |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| Boiling Point |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| Water Solubility |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| LogP |
Not Available |
Not Available |
|
| Predicted Properties |
|
| Spectra |
|
Not Available
|
| Biological Properties |
| Cellular Locations |
|
| Biofluid Locations |
|
| Tissue Location |
|
| Pathways |
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| Normal Concentrations |
|
| Blood |
Detected and Quantified |
|
1.86 +/- 0.79 uM |
Children (1-13 year old) |
Both |
Normal |
Not Available |
| Blood |
Detected and Quantified |
|
1.58 +/- 1.31 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Both |
Normal |
Not Available |
| Cellular Cytoplasm |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.148 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Both |
Normal |
Not Available |
|
| Abnormal Concentrations |
|
| Blood |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.82 +/- 0.22 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Both |
Transaldolase deficiency |
Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
| Disease References |
| Transaldolase deficiency |
- Huck JH, Struys EA, Verhoeven NM, Jakobs C, van der Knaap MS: Profiling of pentose phosphate pathway intermediates in blood spots by tandem mass spectrometry: application to transaldolase deficiency. Clin Chem. 2003 Aug;49(8):1375-80.
Pubmed: 12881455
|
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| Associated OMIM IDs |
- 606003
(Transaldolase deficiency)
|
| External Links |
| DrugBank ID |
Not Available |
| Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available |
| Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available |
| FoodDB ID |
FDB022145 |
| KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available |
| Chemspider ID |
Not Available |
| KEGG Compound ID |
C00117  |
| BioCyc ID |
RIBULOSE-5P  |
| BiGG ID |
34237  |
| Wikipedia Link |
Ribulose 5-phosphate  |
| NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB00618  |
| Metagene Link |
HMDB00618  |
| METLIN ID |
5591  |
| PubChem Compound |
53477706  |
| PDB ID |
Not Available |
| ChEBI ID |
17797  |
| References |
| Synthesis Reference |
Wong, Chi-Huey; McCurry, Stephen D.; Whitesides, George M. Practical enzymic syntheses of ribulose 1,5 bisphosphate and ribose 5-phosphate. Journal of the American Chemical Society (1980), 102(27), 7938-9. |
| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Download (PDF)
|
| General References |
- Boss GR: Decreased phosphoribosylpyrophosphate as the basis for decreased purine synthesis during amino acid starvation of human lymphoblasts. J Biol Chem. 1984 Mar 10;259(5):2936-41.
Pubmed: 6199353
- Huck JH, Struys EA, Verhoeven NM, Jakobs C, van der Knaap MS: Profiling of pentose phosphate pathway intermediates in blood spots by tandem mass spectrometry: application to transaldolase deficiency. Clin Chem. 2003 Aug;49(8):1375-80.
Pubmed: 12881455
- Schenk G, Duggleby RG, Nixon PF: Heterologous expression of human transketolase. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 1998 Mar;30(3):369-78.
Pubmed: 9611778
- Cornwell MM, Tsuruo T, Gottesman MM, Pastan I: ATP-binding properties of P glycoprotein from multidrug-resistant KB cells. FASEB J. 1987 Jul;1(1):51-4.
Pubmed: 2886389
- Boer P, Sperling O: Role of cellular ribose-5-phosphate content in the regulation of 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate and de novo purine synthesis in a human hepatoma cell line. Metabolism. 1995 Nov;44(11):1469-74.
Pubmed: 7476336
- Shen BW, Perraud AL, Scharenberg A, Stoddard BL: The crystal structure and mutational analysis of human NUDT9. J Mol Biol. 2003 Sep 12;332(2):385-98.
Pubmed: 12948489
- Delplanque J, Delpierre G, Opperdoes FR, Van Schaftingen E: Tissue distribution and evolution of fructosamine 3-kinase and fructosamine 3-kinase-related protein. J Biol Chem. 2004 Nov 5;279(45):46606-13. Epub 2004 Aug 25.
Pubmed: 15331600
- Berthon HA, Kuchel PW, Nixon PF: High control coefficient of transketolase in the nonoxidative pentose phosphate pathway of human erythrocytes: NMR, antibody, and computer simulation studies. Biochemistry. 1992 Dec 29;31(51):12792-8.
Pubmed: 1463749
- Gatsura VV: [Pentosephosphate cycle metabolites as energy-supplying anti-ischemic agents] Farmakol Toksikol. 1991 Jul-Aug;54(4):4-8.
Pubmed: 1786823
- Parry RJ, Burns MR, Skae PN, Hoyt JC, Pal B: Carbocyclic analogues of D-ribose-5-phosphate: synthesis and behavior with 5-phosphoribosyl alpha-1-pyrophosphate synthetases. Bioorg Med Chem. 1996 Jul;4(7):1077-88.
Pubmed: 8831979
- Nakayama Y, Kinoshita A, Tomita M: Dynamic simulation of red blood cell metabolism and its application to the analysis of a pathological condition. Theor Biol Med Model. 2005 May 9;2(1):18.
Pubmed: 15882454
- Song EK, Park HJ, Kim JS, Lee HH, Kim UH, Han MK: A novel fluorometric assay for ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase activity. J Biochem Biophys Methods. 2005 Jun 30;63(3):161-9.
Pubmed: 15967507
- Verhoeven NM, Huck JH, Roos B, Struys EA, Salomons GS, Douwes AC, van der Knaap MS, Jakobs C: Transaldolase deficiency: liver cirrhosis associated with a new inborn error in the pentose phosphate pathway. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 May;68(5):1086-92. Epub 2001 Mar 27.
Pubmed: 11283793
- Chalmers AH: Fresh substrate essential for transketolase assay. Clin Chem. 1993 Jun;39(6):1347-8.
Pubmed: 7980725
- Buttery JE, Chamberlain BR: Fresh vs frozen substrate for transketolase assay. Clin Chem. 1994 Sep;40(9):1786-7.
Pubmed: 8070095
- Takeuchi T, Nishino K, Itokawa Y: Improved determination of transketolase activity in erythrocytes. Clin Chem. 1984 May;30(5):658-61.
Pubmed: 6713626
- Kakuta Y, Tahara M, Maetani S, Yao M, Tanaka I, Kimura M: Crystal structure of the regulatory subunit of archaeal initiation factor 2B (aIF2B) from hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3: a proposed structure of the regulatory subcomplex of eukaryotic IF2B. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Jul 2;319(3):725-32.
Pubmed: 15184043
- Mocali A, Paoletti F: Transketolase from human leukocytes. Isolation, properties and induction of polyclonal antibodies. Eur J Biochem. 1989 Mar 1;180(1):213-9.
Pubmed: 2495942
- Nordenberg J, Aviram R, Beery E, Stenzel KH, Novogrodsky A: Inhibition of 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase by glucose 1,6-diphosphate in human normal and malignant colon extracts. Cancer Lett. 1984 Jun;23(2):193-9.
Pubmed: 6234985
- Lachant NA, Zerez CR, Tanaka KR: Pyrimidine nucleotides impair phosphoribosylpyrophosphate (PRPP) synthetase subunit aggregation by sequestering magnesium. A mechanism for the decreased PRPP synthetase activity in hereditary erythrocyte pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase deficiency. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Jan 19;994(1):81-8.
Pubmed: 2535789
- Pilz RB, Willis RC, Boss GR: The influence of ribose 5-phosphate availability on purine synthesis of cultured human lymphoblasts and mitogen-stimulated lymphocytes. J Biol Chem. 1984 Mar 10;259(5):2927-35.
Pubmed: 6699001
- Sreekumar A, Poisson LM, Rajendiran TM, Khan AP, Cao Q, Yu J, Laxman B, Mehra R, Lonigro RJ, Li Y, Nyati MK, Ahsan A, Kalyana-Sundaram S, Han B, Cao X, Byun J, Omenn GS, Ghosh D, Pennathur S, Alexander DC, Berger A, Shuster JR, Wei JT, Varambally S, Beecher C, Chinnaiyan AM: Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression. Nature. 2009 Feb 12;457(7231):910-4.
Pubmed: 19212411
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| Enzymes |
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| Name: |
Transketolase-like protein 1
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| Reactions: |
- sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-xylulose 5-phosphate [RN:R01641]
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| Gene Name: |
TKTL1 |
| Uniprot ID: |
P51854  |
| Protein Sequence: |
FASTA |
| Gene Sequence: |
FASTA |
|
| Name: |
Transketolase
|
| Reactions: |
- sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-xylulose 5-phosphate [RN:R01641]
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| Gene Name: |
TKT |
| Uniprot ID: |
P29401  |
| Protein Sequence: |
FASTA |
| Gene Sequence: |
FASTA |
|
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| Name: |
Ribokinase
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| Reactions: |
- ATP + D-ribose = ADP + D-ribose 5-phosphate [RN:R01051]
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| Gene Name: |
RBKS |
| Uniprot ID: |
Q9H477  |
| Protein Sequence: |
FASTA |
| Gene Sequence: |
FASTA |
|
| Name: |
Phosphoglucomutase-1
|
| Reactions: |
- alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = D-glucose 6-phosphate [RN:R08639]
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| Gene Name: |
PGM1 |
| Uniprot ID: |
P36871  |
| Protein Sequence: |
FASTA |
| Gene Sequence: |
FASTA |
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| Name: |
Transketolase-like protein 2
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| Reactions: |
- sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-ribose 5-phosphate + D-xylulose 5-phosphate [RN:R01641]
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| Gene Name: |
TKTL2 |
| Uniprot ID: |
Q9H0I9  |
| Protein Sequence: |
FASTA |
| Gene Sequence: |
FASTA |
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