1. (9Z,12Z)-9,12-Octadecadienoate
2. (9Z,12Z)-9,12-Octadecadienoic acid
3. (Z,Z)-9,12-Octadecadienoate
4. (Z,Z)-9,12-Octadecadienoic acid
5. 9-cis,12-cis-Linoleate
6. 9-cis,12-cis-Linoleic acid
7. 9Z,12Z-Linoleate
8. 9Z,12Z-Linoleic acid
9. 9Z,12Z-Octadecadienoate
10. 9Z,12Z-Octadecadienoic acid
11. Emersol 315
12. Extra Linoleic 90
13. Linolate
14. Linoleate
15. Linoleic acid
16. Linolic acid
17. Polylin 515
18. Unifac 6550
19. all-cis-9,12-Octadecadienoate
20. all-cis-9,12-Octadecadienoic acid
21. cis,cis-Linoleate
22. cis,cis-Linoleic acid
23. cis-9,cis-12-Octadecadienoate
24. cis-9,cis-12-Octadecadienoic acid
25. cis-D9,12-Octadecadienoate
26. cis-D9,12-Octadecadienoic acid

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• Membrane (Predicted from LogP)
• Cytoplasm
• Extracellular

• Blood
• Cerebrospinal Fluid
• Urine

• 145500 (Hypertension)

1. Schurer NY, Stremmel W, Grundmann JU, Schliep V, Kleinert H, Bass NM, Williams ML: Evidence for a novel keratinocyte fatty acid uptake mechanism with preference for linoleic acid: comparison of oleic and linoleic acid uptake by cultured human keratinocytes, fibroblasts and a human hepatoma cell line. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994 Feb 10;1211(1):51-60. [PubMed ]
2. Valianpour F, Wanders RJ, Overmars H, Vaz FM, Barth PG, van Gennip AH: Linoleic acid supplementation of Barth syndrome fibroblasts restores cardiolipin levels: implications for treatment. J Lipid Res. 2003 Mar;44(3):560-6. Epub 2002 Dec 16. [PubMed ]
3. Horrobin DF: Essential fatty acid metabolism and its modification in atopic eczema. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000 Jan;71(1 Suppl):367S-72S. [PubMed ]
4. Imokawa G, Yada Y, Higuchi K, Okuda M, Ohashi Y, Kawamata A: Pseudo-acylceramide with linoleic acid produces selective recovery of diminished cutaneous barrier function in essential fatty acid-deficient rats and has an inhibitory effect on epidermal hyperplasia. J Clin Invest. 1994 Jul;94(1):89-96. [PubMed ]
5. Kawajiri H, Hsi LC, Kamitani H, Ikawa H, Geller M, Ward T, Eling TE, Glasgow WC: Arachidonic and linoleic acid metabolism in mouse intestinal tissue: evidence for novel lipoxygenase activity. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2002 Feb 1;398(1):51-60. [PubMed ]
6. Iso H, Sato S, Umemura U, Kudo M, Koike K, Kitamura A, Imano H, Okamura T, Naito Y, Shimamoto T: Linoleic acid, other fatty acids, and the risk of stroke. Stroke. 2002 Aug;33(8):2086-93. [PubMed ]
7. Seidel D, Heipertz R, Weisner B: Cerebrospinal fluid lipids in demyelinating disease. II. Linoleic acid as an index of impaired blood-CSF barrier. J Neurol. 1980 Jan;222(3):177-82. [PubMed ]
8. Hoffmann GF, Meier-Augenstein W, Stockler S, Surtees R, Rating D, Nyhan WL: Physiology and pathophysiology of organic acids in cerebrospinal fluid. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(4):648-69. [PubMed ]
9. Salo P, Seppanen-Laakso T, Laakso I, Seppanen R, Niinikoski H, Viikari J, Simell O: Low-saturated fat, low-cholesterol diet in 3-year-old children: effect on intake and composition of trans fatty acids and other fatty acids in serum phospholipid fraction-The STRIP study. Special Turku coronary Risk factor Intervention Project for children. J Pediatr. 2000 Jan;136(1):46-52. [PubMed ]
10. Grimsgaard S, Bonaa KH, Jacobsen BK, Bjerve KS: Plasma saturated and linoleic fatty acids are independently associated with blood pressure. Hypertension. 1999 Sep;34(3):478-83. [PubMed ]
11. Wikipedia

1. Calcium-dependent phospholipase A2
2. Group IIF secretory phospholipase A2
3. Cytosolic phospholipase A2
4. Phospholipase A2
5. Group XIIB secretory phospholipase A2-like protein
6. Group 10 secretory phospholipase A2
7. Group IIE secretory phospholipase A2
8. 85 kDa calcium-independent phospholipase A2
9. Group IID secretory phospholipase A2
10. Group 3 secretory phospholipase A2
11. Bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase
12. Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
13. Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase B
14. Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase
15. Cytochrome P450 3A4
16. Cytochrome P450 2C9
17. Cytochrome P450 2C19
18. Cytosolic acyl coenzyme A thioester hydrolase
19. Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 2, mitochondrial
20. Acyl-coenzyme A thioesterase 8
21. Cytochrome P450 2E1
22. Cytochrome P450 1B1
23. Cytochrome P450 2C18
24. Cytochrome P450 2F1
25. Cytochrome P450 2B6
26. Cytochrome P450 3A5
27. Cytochrome P450 2A13
28. Cytochrome P450 3A7
29. Cytochrome P450 4B1
30. Cytochrome P450 4Z1
31. Cytochrome P450 1A2
32. Cytochrome P450 19A1
33. Cytochrome P450 2C8
34. Cytochrome P450 2S1
35. Cytochrome P450 2J2
36. Cytochrome P450 2A7
37. Cytochrome P450 2A6
38. Phospholipase A2, group XIIA, isoform CRA_b
39. Cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily A, polypeptide 1
40. Cytosolic phospholipase A2 beta
41. Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 7
42. Cytochrome P450 2D6
43. Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5 (Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 5, isoform CRA_a)
44. Cytochrome P450
45. Cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 43, isoform CRA_e
46. Acyl-CoA thioesterase 4
47. cDNA FLJ75686, highly similar to Homo sapiens phospholipase A2, group IIA (platelets, synovial fluid) (PLA2G2A), mRNA (Phospholipase A2, group IIA (Platelets, synovial fluid), isoform CRA_a)
48. cDNA, FLJ93424, highly similar to Homo sapiens cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily A, polypeptide 6 (CYP2A6), mRNA (Cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily A, polypeptide 6)
49. cDNA, FLJ93938, Homo sapiens cytochrome P450, family 2, subfamily C, polypeptide 18(CYP2C18), mRNA (HCG39167, isoform CRA_b)
50. Phospholipase A2, group VI (Cytosolic, calcium-independent) (Phospholipase A2, group VI (Cytosolic, calcium-independent), isoform CRA_a)

1. Group V phospholipase A2
2. PLA2-10
3. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 5

MKGLLPLAWFLACSVPAVQGGLLDLKSMIEKVTGKNALTNYGFYGCYCGWGGRGTPKDGT
DWCCWAHDHCYGRLEEKGCNIRTQSYKYRFAWGVVTCEPGPFCHVNLCACDRKLVYCLKR
NLRSYNPQYQYFPNILCS

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_1 (PF00068 )

• 1-20

• None

ATGAAAGGCCTCCTCCCACTGGCTTGGTTCCTGGCTTGTAGTGTGCCTGCTGTGCAAGGA
GGCTTGCTGGACCTAAAATCAATGATCGAGAAGGTGACAGGGAAGAACGCCCTGACAAAC
TACGGCTTCTACGGCTGTTACTGCGGCTGGGGCGGCCGAGGAACCCCCAAGGATGGCACC
GATTGGTGCTGTTGGGCGCATGACCACTGCTATGGGCGGCTGGAGGAGAAGGGCTGCAAC
ATTCGCACACAGTCCTACAAATACAGATTCGCGTGGGGCGTGGTCACCTGCGAGCCCGGG
CCCTTCTGCCATGTGAACCTCTGTGCCTGTGACCGGAAGCTCGTCTACTGCCTCAAGAGA
AACCTACGGAGCTACAACCCACAGTACCAATACTTTCCCAACATCCTCTGCTCCTAG

1. Chen J, Engle SJ, Seilhamer JJ, Tischfield JA: Cloning and recombinant expression of a novel human low molecular weight Ca(2+)-dependent phospholipase A2. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jan 28;269(4):2365-8. [PubMed ]
2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. GIIF sPLA2
2. sPLA2-IIF
3. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 2F

MKKFFTVAILAGSVLSTAHGSLLNLKAMVEAVTGRSAILSFVGYGCYCGLGGRGQPKDEV
DWCCHAHDCCYQELFDQGCHPYVDHYDHTIENNTEIVCSDLNKTECDKQTCMCDKNMVLC
LMNQTYREEYRGFLNVYCQGPTPNCSIYEPPPEEVTCSHQSPAPPAPP

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_1 (PF00068 )

• 1-20

• None

ATGAAGAAGTTCTTCACCGTGGCCATCCTTGCTGGCAGCGTTCTGTCCACAGCTCACGGC
AGCCTGCTCAACCTGAAGGCCATGGTGGAGGCCGTCACAGGGAGGAGCGCCATCCTGTCC
TTCGTGGGCTACGGTTGCTACTGTGGGCTGGGGGGCCGTGGCCAGCCCAAGGATGAGGTG
GACTGGTGCTGCCACGCCCACGACTGCTGCTACCAGGAACTCTTTGACCAAGGCTGTCAC
CCCTATGTGGACCACTATGATCACACCATCGAGAACAACACTGAGATAGTCTGCAGTGAC
CTCAACAAGACAGAGTGTGACAAGCAGACATGCATGTGTGACAAGAACATGGTTCTGTGC
CTCATGAACCAGACGTACCGAGAGGAGTACCGTGGCTTCCTCAATGTCTACTGCCAGGGC
CCCACGCCCAACTGCAGCATCTATGAACCGCCCCCTGAGGAGGTCACCTGCAGTCACCAA
TCCCCAGCGCCCCCCGCCCCTCCCTAG

1. Valentin E, Singer AG, Ghomashchi F, Lazdunski M, Gelb MH, Lambeau G: Cloning and recombinant expression of human group IIF-secreted phospholipase A(2). Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Dec 9;279(1):223-8. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]

1. cPLA2
2. Phospholipase A2 group IVA
3. Phospholipase A2
4. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase
5. Lysophospholipase

MSFIDPYQHIIVEHQYSHKFTVVVLRATKVTKGAFGDMLDTPDPYVELFISTTPDSRKRT
RHFNNDINPVWNETFEFILDPNQENVLEITLMDANYVMDETLGTATFTVSSMKVGEKKEV
PFIFNQVTEMVLEMSLEVCSCPDLRFSMALCDQEKTFRQQRKEHIRESMKKLLGPKNSEG
LHSARDVPVVAILGSGGGFRAMVGFSGVMKALYESGILDCATYVAGLSGSTWYMSTLYSH
PDFPEKGPEEINEELMKNVSHNPLLLLTPQKVKRYVESLWKKKSSGQPVTFTDIFGMLIG
ETLIHNRMNTTLSSLKEKVNTAQCPLPLFTCLHVKPDVSELMFADWVEFSPYEIGMAKYG
TFMAPDLFGSKFFMGTVVKKYEENPLHFLMGVWGSAFSILFNRVLGVSGSQSRGSTMEEE
LENITTKHIVSNDSSDSDDESHEPKGTENEDAGSDYQSDNQASWIHRMIMALVSDSALFN
TREGRAGKVHNFMLGLNLNTSYPLSPLSDFATQDSFDDDELDAAVADPDEFERIYEPLDV
KSKKIHVVDSGLTFNLPYPLILRPQRGVDLIISFDFSARPSDSSPPFKELLLAEKWAKMN
KLPFPKIDPYVFDREGLKECYVFKPKNPDMEKDCPTIIHFVLANINFRKYKAPGVPRETE
EEKEIADFDIFDDPESPFSTFNFQYPNQAFKRLHDLMHFNTLNNIDVIKEAMVESIEYRR
QNPSRCSVSLSNVEARRFFNKEFLSKPKA

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• 2-lysophosphatidylcholine + H2O = glycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R07291]

• C2 (PF00168 )
• PLA2_B (PF01735 )

• None

• None

ATGTCATTTATAGATCCTTACCAGCACATTATAGTGGAGCACCAGTATTCCCACAAGTTT
ACGGTAGTGGTGTTACGTGCCACCAAAGTGACAAAGGGGGCCTTTGGTGACATGCTTGAT
ACTCCAGATCCCTATGTGGAACTTTTTATCTCTACAACCCCTGACAGCAGGAAGAGAACA
AGACATTTCAATAATGACATAAACCCTGTGTGGAATGAGACCTTTGAATTTATTTTGGAT
CCTAATCAGGAAAATGTTTTGGAGATTACGTTAATGGATGCCAATTATGTCATGGATGAA
ACTCTAGGGACAGCAACATTTACTGTATCTTCTATGAAGGTGGGAGAAAAGAAAGAAGTT
CCTTTTATTTTCAACCAAGTCACTGAAATGGTTCTAGAAATGTCTCTTGAAGTTTGCTCA
TGCCCAGACCTACGATTTAGTATGGCTCTGTGTGATCAGGAGAAGACTTTCAGACAACAG
AGAAAAGAACACATAAGGGAGAGCATGAAGAAACTCTTGGGTCCAAAGAATAGTGAAGGA
TTGCATTCTGCACGTGATGTGCCTGTGGTAGCCATATTGGGTTCAGGTGGGGGTTTCCGA
GCCATGGTGGGATTCTCTGGTGTGATGAAGGCATTATACGAATCAGGAATTCTGGATTGT
GCTACCTACGTTGCTGGTCTTTCTGGCTCCACCTGGTATATGTCAACCTTGTATTCTCAC
CCTGATTTTCCAGAGAAAGGGCCAGAGGAGATTAATGAAGAACTAATGAAAAATGTTAGC
CACAATCCCCTTTTACTTCTCACACCACAGAAAGTTAAAAGATATGTTGAGTCTTTATGG
AAGAAGAAAAGCTCTGGACAACCTGTCACCTTTACTGATATCTTTGGGATGTTAATAGGA
GAAACACTAATTCATAATAGAATGAATACTACTCTGAGCAGTTTGAAGGAAAAAGTTAAT
ACTGCACAATGCCCTTTACCTCTTTTCACCTGTCTTCATGTCAAACCTGACGTTTCAGAG
CTGATGTTTGCAGATTGGGTTGAATTTAGTCCATACGAAATTGGCATGGCTAAATATGGT
ACTTTTATGGCTCCCGACTTATTTGGAAGCAAATTTTTTATGGGAACAGTCGTTAAGAAG
TATGAAGAAAACCCCTTGCATTTCTTAATGGGTGTCTGGGGCAGTGCCTTTTCCATATTG
TTCAACAGAGTTTTGGGCGTTTCTGGTTCACAAAGCAGAGGCTCCACAATGGAGGAAGAA
TTAGAAAATATTACCACAAAGCATATTGTGAGTAATGATAGCTCGGACAGTGATGATGAA
TCACACGAACCCAAAGGCACTGAAAATGAAGATGCTGGAAGTGACTATCAAAGTGATAAT
CAAGCAAGTTGGATTCATCGTATGATAATGGCCTTGGTGAGTGATTCAGCTTTATTCAAT
ACCAGAGAAGGACGTGCTGGGAAGGTACACAACTTCATGCTGGGCTTGAATCTCAATACA
TCTTATCCACTGTCTCCTTTGAGTGACTTTGCCACACAGGACTCCTTTGATGATGATGAA
CTGGATGCAGCTGTAGCAGATCCTGATGAATTTGAGCGAATATATGAGCCTCTGGATGTC
AAAAGTAAAAAGATTCATGTAGTGGACAGTGGGCTCACATTTAACCTGCCGTATCCCTTG
ATACTGAGACCTCAGAGAGGGGTTGATCTCATAATCTCCTTTGACTTTTCTGCAAGGCCA
AGTGACTCTAGTCCTCCGTTCAAGGAACTTCTACTTGCAGAAAAGTGGGCTAAAATGAAC
AAGCTCCCCTTTCCAAAGATTGATCCTTATGTGTTTGATCGGGAAGGGCTGAAGGAGTGC
TATGTCTTTAAACCCAAGAATCCTGATATGGAGAAAGATTGCCCAACCATCATCCACTTT
GTTCTGGCCAACATCAACTTCAGAAAGTACAAGGCTCCAGGTGTTCCAAGGGAAACTGAG
GAAGAGAAAGAAATCGCTGACTTTGATATTTTTGATGACCCAGAATCACCATTTTCAACC
TTCAATTTTCAATATCCAAATCAAGCATTCAAAAGACTACATGATCTTATGCACTTCAAT
ACTCTGAACAACATTGATGTGATAAAAGAAGCCATGGTTGAAAGCATTGAATATAGAAGA
CAGAATCCATCTCGTTGCTCTGTTTCCCTTAGTAATGTTGAGGCAAGAAGATTTTTCAAC
AAGGAGTTTCTAAGTAAACCCAAAGCATAG

1. Clark JD, Lin LL, Kriz RW, Ramesha CS, Sultzman LA, Lin AY, Milona N, Knopf JL: A novel arachidonic acid-selective cytosolic PLA2 contains a Ca(2+)-dependent translocation domain with homology to PKC and GAP. Cell. 1991 Jun 14;65(6):1043-51. [PubMed ]
2. Sharp JD, White DL, Chiou XG, Goodson T, Gamboa GC, McClure D, Burgett S, Hoskins J, Skatrud PL, Sportsman JR, et al.: Molecular cloning and expression of human Ca(2+)-sensitive cytosolic phospholipase A2. J Biol Chem. 1991 Aug 15;266(23):14850-3. [PubMed ]
3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Lin LL, Wartmann M, Lin AY, Knopf JL, Seth A, Davis RJ: cPLA2 is phosphorylated and activated by MAP kinase. Cell. 1993 Jan 29;72(2):269-78. [PubMed ]
6. Sharp JD, Pickard RT, Chiou XG, Manetta JV, Kovacevic S, Miller JR, Varshavsky AD, Roberts EF, Strifler BA, Brems DN, et al.: Serine 228 is essential for catalytic activities of 85-kDa cytosolic phospholipase A2. J Biol Chem. 1994 Sep 16;269(37):23250-4. [PubMed ]
7. Borsch-Haubold AG, Bartoli F, Asselin J, Dudler T, Kramer RM, Apitz-Castro R, Watson SP, Gelb MH: Identification of the phosphorylation sites of cytosolic phospholipase A2 in agonist-stimulated human platelets and HeLa cells. J Biol Chem. 1998 Feb 20;273(8):4449-58. [PubMed ]
8. Sheridan AM, Force T, Yoon HJ, O'Leary E, Choukroun G, Taheri MR, Bonventre JV: PLIP, a novel splice variant of Tip60, interacts with group IV cytosolic phospholipase A(2), induces apoptosis, and potentiates prostaglandin production. Mol Cell Biol. 2001 Jul;21(14):4470-81. [PubMed ]
9. Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villen J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP: Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 17;101(33):12130-5. Epub 2004 Aug 9. [PubMed ]
10. Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M: Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. Cell. 2006 Nov 3;127(3):635-48. [PubMed ]
11. Beausoleil SA, Villen J, Gerber SA, Rush J, Gygi SP: A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. Nat Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;24(10):1285-92. Epub 2006 Sep 10. [PubMed ]
12. Rikova K, Guo A, Zeng Q, Possemato A, Yu J, Haack H, Nardone J, Lee K, Reeves C, Li Y, Hu Y, Tan Z, Stokes M, Sullivan L, Mitchell J, Wetzel R, Macneill J, Ren JM, Yuan J, Bakalarski CE, Villen J, Kornhauser JM, Smith B, Li D, Zhou X, Gygi SP, Gu TL, Polakiewicz RD, Rush J, Comb MJ: Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer. Cell. 2007 Dec 14;131(6):1190-203. [PubMed ]
13. Imami K, Sugiyama N, Kyono Y, Tomita M, Ishihama Y: Automated phosphoproteome analysis for cultured cancer cells by two-dimensional nanoLC-MS using a calcined titania/C18 biphasic column. Anal Sci. 2008 Jan;24(1):161-6. [PubMed ]
14. Zahedi RP, Lewandrowski U, Wiesner J, Wortelkamp S, Moebius J, Schutz C, Walter U, Gambaryan S, Sickmann A: Phosphoproteome of resting human platelets. J Proteome Res. 2008 Feb;7(2):526-34. Epub 2007 Dec 19. [PubMed ]
15. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed ]
16. Perisic O, Fong S, Lynch DE, Bycroft M, Williams RL: Crystal structure of a calcium-phospholipid binding domain from cytosolic phospholipase A2. J Biol Chem. 1998 Jan 16;273(3):1596-604. [PubMed ]
17. Xu GY, McDonagh T, Yu HA, Nalefski EA, Clark JD, Cumming DA: Solution structure and membrane interactions of the C2 domain of cytosolic phospholipase A2. J Mol Biol. 1998 Jul 17;280(3):485-500. [PubMed ]
18. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed ]

1. Group IB phospholipase A2
2. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 1B

MKLLVLAVLLTVAAADSGISPRAVWQFRKMIKCVIPGSDPFLEYNNYGCYCGLGGSGTPV
DELDKCCQTHDNCYDQAKKLDSCKFLLDNPYTHTYSYSCSGSAITCSSKNKECEAFICNC
DRNAAICFSKAPYNKAHKNLDTKKYCQS

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_1 (PF00068 )

• 1-15

• None

ATGAAACTCCTTGTGCTAGCTGTGCTGCTCACAGTGGCCGCCGCCGACAGCGGCATCAGC
CCTCGGGCCGTGTGGCAGTTCCGCAAAATGATCAAGTGCGTGATCCCGGGGAGTGACCCC
TTCTTGGAATACAACAACTACGGCTGCTACTGTGGCTTGGGGGGCTCAGGCACCCCCGTG
GATGAACTGGACAAGTGCTGCCAGACACATGACAACTGCTATGACCAGGCCAAGAAGCTG
GACAGCTGTAAATTTCTGCTGGACAACCCGTACACCCACACCTATTCATACTCGTGCTCT
GGCTCGGCAATCACCTGTAGCAGCAAAAACAAAGAGTGTGAGGCCTTCATTTGCAACTGC
GACCGCAACGCTGCCATCTGCTTTTCAAAAGCTCCATATAACAAGGCACACAAGAACCTG
GACACCAAGAAGTATTGTCAGAGTTGA

1. Seilhamer JJ, Randall TL, Yamanaka M, Johnson LK: Pancreatic phospholipase A2: isolation of the human gene and cDNAs from porcine pancreas and human lung. DNA. 1986 Dec;5(6):519-27. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Scherer SE, Muzny DM, Buhay CJ, Chen R, Cree A, Ding Y, Dugan-Rocha S, Gill R, Gunaratne P, Harris RA, Hawes AC, Hernandez J, Hodgson AV, Hume J, Jackson A, Khan ZM, Kovar-Smith C, Lewis LR, Lozado RJ, Metzker ML, Milosavljevic A, Miner GR, Montgomery KT, Morgan MB, Nazareth LV, Scott G, Sodergren E, Song XZ, Steffen D, Lovering RC, Wheeler DA, Worley KC, Yuan Y, Zhang Z, Adams CQ, Ansari-Lari MA, Ayele M, Brown MJ, Chen G, Chen Z, Clerc-Blankenburg KP, Davis C, Delgado O, Dinh HH, Draper H, Gonzalez-Garay ML, Havlak P, Jackson LR, Jacob LS, Kelly SH, Li L, Li Z, Liu J, Liu W, Lu J, Maheshwari M, Nguyen BV, Okwuonu GO, Pasternak S, Perez LM, Plopper FJ, Santibanez J, Shen H, Tabor PE, Verduzco D, Waldron L, Wang Q, Williams GA, Zhang J, Zhou J, Allen CC, Amin AG, Anyalebechi V, Bailey M, Barbaria JA, Bimage KE, Bryant NP, Burch PE, Burkett CE, Burrell KL, Calderon E, Cardenas V, Carter K, Casias K, Cavazos I, Cavazos SR, Ceasar H, Chacko J, Chan SN, Chavez D, Christopoulos C, Chu J, Cockrell R, Cox CD, Dang M, Dathorne SR, David R, Davis CM, Davy-Carroll L, Deshazo DR, Donlin JE, D'Souza L, Eaves KA, Egan A, Emery-Cohen AJ, Escotto M, Flagg N, Forbes LD, Gabisi AM, Garza M, Hamilton C, Henderson N, Hernandez O, Hines S, Hogues ME, Huang M, Idlebird DG, Johnson R, Jolivet A, Jones S, Kagan R, King LM, Leal B, Lebow H, Lee S, LeVan JM, Lewis LC, London P, Lorensuhewa LM, Loulseged H, Lovett DA, Lucier A, Lucier RL, Ma J, Madu RC, Mapua P, Martindale AD, Martinez E, Massey E, Mawhiney S, Meador MG, Mendez S, Mercado C, Mercado IC, Merritt CE, Miner ZL, Minja E, Mitchell T, Mohabbat F, Mohabbat K, Montgomery B, Moore N, Morris S, Munidasa M, Ngo RN, Nguyen NB, Nickerson E, Nwaokelemeh OO, Nwokenkwo S, Obregon M, Oguh M, Oragunye N, Oviedo RJ, Parish BJ, Parker DN, Parrish J, Parks KL, Paul HA, Payton BA, Perez A, Perrin W, Pickens A, Primus EL, Pu LL, Puazo M, Quiles MM, Quiroz JB, Rabata D, Reeves K, Ruiz SJ, Shao H, Sisson I, Sonaike T, Sorelle RP, Sutton AE, Svatek AF, Svetz LA, Tamerisa KS, Taylor TR, Teague B, Thomas N, Thorn RD, Trejos ZY, Trevino BK, Ukegbu ON, Urban JB, Vasquez LI, Vera VA, Villasana DM, Wang L, Ward-Moore S, Warren JT, Wei X, White F, Williamson AL, Wleczyk R, Wooden HS, Wooden SH, Yen J, Yoon L, Yoon V, Zorrilla SE, Nelson D, Kucherlapati R, Weinstock G, Gibbs RA: The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12. Nature. 2006 Mar 16;440(7082):346-51. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Grataroli R, Dijkman R, Dutilh CE, van der Ouderaa F, De Haas GH, Figarella C: Studies on prophospholipase A2 and its enzyme from human pancreatic juice. Catalytic properties and sequence of the N-terminal region. Eur J Biochem. 1982 Feb;122(1):111-7. [PubMed ]
6. Verheij HM, Westerman J, Sternby B, De Haas GH: The complete primary structure of phospholipase A2 from human pancreas. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1983 Sep 14;747(1-2):93-9. [PubMed ]

1. Group XIII secretory phospholipase A2-like protein
2. GXIII sPLA2-like
3. sPLA2-GXIIB
4. GXIIB

MKLASGFLVLWLSLGGGLAQSDTSPDTEESYSDWGLRHLRGSFESVNSYFDSFLELLGGK
NGVCQYRCRYGKAPMPRPGYKPQEPNGCGSYFLGLKVPESMDLGIPAMTKCCNQLDVCYD
TCGANKYRCDAKFRWCLHSICSDLKRSLGFVSKVEAACDSLVDTVFNTVWTLGCRPFMNS
QRAACICAEEEKEEL

• PLA2G12 (PF06951 )

• 1-19

• None

ATGAAGCTGGCCAGTGGCTTCTTGGTTTTGTGGCTCAGCCTTGGGGGTGGCCTGGCTCAG
AGCGACACGAGCCCTGACACGGAGGAGTCCTATTCAGACTGGGGCCTTCGGCACCTCCGG
GGAAGCTTTGAATCCGTCAATAGCTACTTCGATTCTTTTCTGGAGCTGCTGGGAGGGAAG
AATGGAGTCTGTCAGTACAGGTGCCGATATGGAAAGGCACCAATGCCCAGACCTGGCTAC
AAGCCCCAAGAGCCCAATGGCTGCGGCTCCTATTTCCTGGGTCTCAAGGTACCAGAAAGT
ATGGACTTGGGCATTCCAGCAATGACAAAGTGCTGCAACCAGCTGGATGTCTGTTATGAC
ACTTGCGGTGCCAACAAATATCGCTGTGATGCAAAATTCCGATGGTGTCTCCACTCGATC
TGCTCTGACCTTAAGCGGAGTCTGGGCTTTGTCTCCAAAGTGGAAGCAGCCTGTGATTCC
CTGGTTGACACTGTGTTCAACACCGTGTGGACCTTGGGCTGCCGCCCCTTTATGAATAGT
CAGCGGGCAGCTTGCATCTGTGCAGAGGAGGAGAAGGAAGAGTTATGA

1. Rouault M, Bollinger JG, Lazdunski M, Gelb MH, Lambeau G: Novel mammalian group XII secreted phospholipase A2 lacking enzymatic activity. Biochemistry. 2003 Oct 7;42(39):11494-503. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Zhang Z, Henzel WJ: Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites. Protein Sci. 2004 Oct;13(10):2819-24. Epub 2004 Aug 31. [PubMed ]

1. Group X secretory phospholipase A2
2. GX sPLA2
3. sPLA2-X
4. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 10

MGPLPVCLPIMLLLLLPSLLLLLLLPGPGSGEASRILRVHRRGILELAGTVGCVGPRTPI
AYMKYGCFCGLGGHGQPRDAIDWCCHGHDCCYTRAEEAGCSPKTERYSWQCVNQSVLCGP
AENKCQELLCKCDQEIANCLAQTEYNLKYLFYPQFLCEPDSPKCD

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_1 (PF00068 )

• 1-31

• None

ATGGGGCCGCTACCTGTGTGCCTGCCAATCATGCTGCTCCTGCTACTGCCGTCGCTGCTG
CTGCTGCTGCTTCTACCTGGCCCCGGGTCCGGCGAGGCCTCCAGGATATTACGTGTGCAC
CGGCGTGGGATCCTGGAACTGGCAGGAACTGTGGGTTGTGTTGGTCCCCGAACCCCCATC
GCCTATATGAAATATGGTTGCTTTTGTGGCTTGGGAGGCCATGGCCAGCCCCGCGATGCC
ATTGACTGGTGCTGCCATGGCCACGACTGTTGTTACACTCGAGCTGAGGAGGCCGGCTGC
AGCCCCAAGACAGAGCGCTACTCCTGGCAGTGCGTCAATCAGAGCGTCCTGTGCGGACCG
GCAGAGAACAAATGCCAAGAACTGTTGTGCAAGTGTGACCAGGAGATTGCTAACTGCTTA
GCCCAAACTGAGTACAACTTAAAGTACCTCTTCTACCCCCAGTTCCTATGTGAGCCGGAC
TCGCCCAAGTGTGACTGA

1. Cupillard L, Koumanov K, Mattei MG, Lazdunski M, Lambeau G: Cloning, chromosomal mapping, and expression of a novel human secretory phospholipase A2. J Biol Chem. 1997 Jun 20;272(25):15745-52. [PubMed ]
2. Martin J, Han C, Gordon LA, Terry A, Prabhakar S, She X, Xie G, Hellsten U, Chan YM, Altherr M, Couronne O, Aerts A, Bajorek E, Black S, Blumer H, Branscomb E, Brown NC, Bruno WJ, Buckingham JM, Callen DF, Campbell CS, Campbell ML, Campbell EW, Caoile C, Challacombe JF, Chasteen LA, Chertkov O, Chi HC, Christensen M, Clark LM, Cohn JD, Denys M, Detter JC, Dickson M, Dimitrijevic-Bussod M, Escobar J, Fawcett JJ, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Goodstein D, Goodwin LA, Grady DL, Grigoriev I, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Hildebrand CE, Huang W, Israni S, Jett J, Jewett PB, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Krawczyk MC, Leyba T, Longmire JL, Lopez F, Lou Y, Lowry S, Ludeman T, Manohar CF, Mark GA, McMurray KL, Meincke LJ, Morgan J, Moyzis RK, Mundt MO, Munk AC, Nandkeshwar RD, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Predki P, Parson-Quintana B, Ramirez L, Rash S, Retterer J, Ricke DO, Robinson DL, Rodriguez A, Salamov A, Saunders EH, Scott D, Shough T, Stallings RL, Stalvey M, Sutherland RD, Tapia R, Tesmer JG, Thayer N, Thompson LS, Tice H, Torney DC, Tran-Gyamfi M, Tsai M, Ulanovsky LE, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, White PS, Williams AL, Wills PL, Wu JR, Wu K, Yang J, Dejong P, Bruce D, Doggett NA, Deaven L, Schmutz J, Grimwood J, Richardson P, Rokhsar DS, Eichler EE, Gilna P, Lucas SM, Myers RM, Rubin EM, Pennacchio LA: The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16. Nature. 2004 Dec 23;432(7020):988-94. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. GIIE sPLA2
2. sPLA2-IIE
3. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 2E

MKSPHVLVFLCLLVALVTGNLVQFGVMIEKMTGKSALQYNDYGCYCGIGGSHWPVDQTDW
CCHAHDCCYGRLEKLGCEPKLEKYLFSVSERGIFCAGRTTCQRLTCECDKRAALCFRRNL
GTYNRKYAHYPNKLCTGPTPPC

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_1 (PF00068 )

• 1-19

• None

ATGAAATCTCCCCACGTGCTGGTGTTCCTTTGCCTCCTGGTGGCTCTGGTCACCGGGAAC
CTGGTTCAGTTTGGGGTGATGATCGAGAAGATGACAGGCAAGTCCGCCCTGCAGTACAAC
GACTATGGCTGTTACTGCGGCATCGGTGGCTCCCACTGGCCGGTGGACCAGACTGACTGG
TGCTGCCACGCCCACGACTGCTGCTACGGGCGTCTGGAGAAGCTGGGCTGTGAGCCCAAA
CTGGAAAAGTATCTTTTCTCTGTCAGCGAACGTGGCATTTTCTGCGCCGGCAGGACCACC
TGCCAGCGGCTGACCTGCGAGTGTGACAAGAGGGCTGCCCTCTGCTTTCGCCGCAACCTG
GGCACCTACAACCGCAAATATGCCCATTATCCCAACAAGCTGTGCACCGGGCCCACCCCG
CCCTGCTGA

1. Suzuki N, Ishizaki J, Yokota Y, Higashino K, Ono T, Ikeda M, Fujii N, Kawamoto K, Hanasaki K: Structures, enzymatic properties, and expression of novel human and mouse secretory phospholipase A(2)s. J Biol Chem. 2000 Feb 25;275(8):5785-93. [PubMed ]
2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]

1. CaI-PLA2
2. iPLA2
3. Group VI phospholipase A2
4. GVI PLA2

MQFFGRLVNTFSGVTNLFSNPFRVKEVAVADYTSSDRVREEGQLILFQNTPNRTWDCVLV
NPRNSQSGFRLFQLELEADALVNFHQYSSQLLPFYESSPQVLHTEVLQHLTDLIRNHPSW
SVAHLAVELGIRECFHHSRIISCANCAENEEGCTPLHLACRKGDGEILVELVQYCHTQMD
VTDYKGETVFHYAVQGDNSQVLQLLGRNAVAGLNQVNNQGLTPLHLACQLGKQEMVRVLL
LCNARCNIMGPNGYPIHSAMKFSQKGCAEMIISMDSSQIHSKDPRYGASPLHWAKNAEMA
RMLLKRGCNVNSTSSAGNTALHVAVMRNRFDCAIVLLTHGANADARGEHGNTPLHLAMSK
DNVEMIKALIVFGAEVDTPNDFGETPTFLASKIGRLVTRKAILTLLRTVGAEYCFPPIHG
VPAEQGSAAPHHPFSLERAQPPPISLNNLELQDLMHISRARKPAFILGSMRDEKRTHDHL
LCLDGGGVKGLIIIQLLIAIEKASGVATKDLFDWVAGTSTGGILALAILHSKSMAYMRGM
YFRMKDEVFRGSRPYESGPLEEFLKREFGEHTKMTDVRKPKVMLTGTLSDRQPAELHLFR
NYDAPETVREPRFNQNVNLRPPAQPSDQLVWRAARSSGAAPTYFRPNGRFLDGGLLANNP
TLDAMTEIHEYNQDLIRKGQANKVKKLSIVVSLGTGRSPQVPVTCVDVFRPSNPWELAKT
VFGAKELGKMVVDCCTDPDGRAVDRARAWCEMVGIQYFRLNPQLGTDIMLDEVSDTVLVN
ALWETEVYIYEHREEFQKLIQLLLSP

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Ank (PF00023 )
• Patatin (PF01734 )

• None

• None

ATGCAGTTCTTTGGCCGCCTGGTCAATACCTTCAGTGGCGTCACCAACTTGTTCTCTAAC
CCATTCCGGGTGAAGGAGGTGGCTGTGGCCGACTACACCTCGAGTGACCGAGTTCGGGAG
GAAGGGCAGCTGATTCTGTTCCAGAACACTCCCAACCGCACCTGGGACTGCGTCCTGGTC
AACCCCAGGAACTCACAGAGTGGATTCCGACTCTTCCAGCTGGAGTTGGAGGCTGACGCC
CTAGTGAATTTCCATCAGTATTCTTCCCAGCTGCTACCCTTCTATGAGAGCTCCCCTCAG
GTCCTGCACACTGAGGTCCTGCAGCACCTGACCGACCTCATCCGTAACCACCCCAGCTGG
TCAGTGGCCCACCTGGCTGTGGAGCTAGGGATCCGCGAGTGCTTCCATCACAGCCGTATC
ATCAGCTGTGCCAATTGCGCGGAGAACGAGGAGGGCTGCACACCCCTGCACCTGGCCTGC
CGCAAGGGTGATGGGGAGATCCTGGTGGAGCTGGTGCAGTACTGCCACACTCAGATGGAT
GTCACCGACTACAAGGGAGAGACCGTCTTCCATTATGCTGTCCAGGGTGACAATTCTCAG
GTGCTGCAGCTCCTTGGAAGGAACGCAGTGGCTGGCCTGAACCAGGTGAATAACCAAGGG
CTGACCCCGCTGCACCTGGCCTGCCAGCTGGGGAAGCAGGAGATGGTCCGCGTGCTGCTG
CTGTGCAATGCTCGGTGCAACATCATGGGCCCCAACGGCTACCCCATCCACTCGGCCATG
AAGTTCTCTCAGAAGGGGTGTGCGGAGATGATCATCAGCATGGACAGCAGCCAGATCCAC
AGCAAAGACCCCCGTTACGGAGCCAGCCCCCTCCACTGGGCCAAGAACGCAGAGATGGCC
CGCATGCTGCTGAAACGGGGCTGCAACGTGAACAGCACCAGCTCCGCGGGGAACACGGCC
CTGCACGTGGCGGTGATGCGCAACCGCTTCGACTGTGCCATAGTGCTGCTGACCCACGGG
GCCAACGCGGATGCCCGCGGAGAGCACGGCAACACCCCGCTGCACCTGGCCATGTCGAAA
GACAACGTGGAGATGATCAAGGCCCTCATCGTGTTCGGAGCAGAAGTGGACACCCCGAAT
GACTTTGGGGAGACTCCTACATTCCTAGCCTCCAAAATCGGCAGACTTGTCACCAGGAAG
GCGATCTTGACTCTGCTGAGAACCGTGGGGGCCGAATACTGCTTCCCACCCATCCACGGG
GTCCCCGCGGAGCAGGGCTCTGCAGCGCCACATCATCCCTTCTCCCTGGAAAGAGCTCAG
CCCCCACCGATCAGCCTAAACAACCTAGAACTACAGGATCTCATGCACATCTCACGGGCC
CGGAAGCCAGCGTTCATCCTGGGCTCCATGAGGGACGAGAAGCGGACCCACGACCACCTG
CTGTGCCTGGATGGAGGAGGAGTGAAAGGCCTCATCATCATCCAGCTCCTCATCGCCATC
GAGAAGGCCTCGGGTGTGGCCACCAAGGACCTGTTTGACTGGGTGGCGGGCACCAGCACT
GGAGGCATCCTGGCCCTGGCCATTCTGCACAGTAAGTCCATGGCCTACATGCGCGGCATG
TACTTTCGCATGAAGGATGAGGTGTTCCGGGGCTCCAGGCCCTACGAGTCGGGGCCCCTG
GAGGAGTTCCTGAAGCGGGAGTTTGGGGAGCACACCAAGATGACGGACGTCAGGAAACCC
AAGGTGATGCTGACAGGGACACTGTCTGACCGGCAGCCGGCTGAACTCCACCTCTTCCGG
AACTACGATGCTCCAGAAACTGTCCGGGAGCCTCGTTTCAACCAGAACGTTAACCTCAGG
CCTCCAGCTCAGCCCTCAGACCAGCTGGTGTGGCGGGCGGCCCGAAGCAGCGGGGCAGCT
CCTACTTACTTCCGACCCAATGGGCGCTTCCTGGACGGTGGGCTGCTGGCCAACAACCCC
ACGCTGGATGCCATGACCGAGATCCATGAGTACAATCAGGACCTGATCCGCAAGGGTCAG
GCCAACAAGGTGAAGAAACTCTCCATCGTTGTCTCCCTGGGGACAGGGAGGTCCCCACAA
GTGCCTGTGACCTGTGTGGATGTCTTCCGTCCCAGCAACCCCTGGGAGCTGGCCAAGACT
GTTTTTGGGGCCAAGGAACTGGGCAAGATGGTGGTGGACTGTTGCACGGATCCAGACGGG
CGGGCTGTGGACCGGGCACGGGCCTGGTGCGAGATGGTCGGCATCCAGTACTTCAGATTG
AACCCCCAGCTGGGGACGGACATCATGCTGGATGAGGTCAGTGACACAGTGCTGGTCAAC
GCCCTCTGGGAGACCGAGGTCTACATCTATGAGCACCGCGAGGAGTTCCAGAAGCTCATC
CACCTGCTGCTCTCACCCTGA

1. Larsson PK, Claesson HE, Kennedy BP: Multiple splice variants of the human calcium-independent phospholipase A2 and their effect on enzyme activity. J Biol Chem. 1998 Jan 2;273(1):207-14. [PubMed ]
2. Ma Z, Wang X, Nowatzke W, Ramanadham S, Turk J: Human pancreatic islets express mRNA species encoding two distinct catalytically active isoforms of group VI phospholipase A2 (iPLA2) that arise from an exon-skipping mechanism of alternative splicing of the transcript from the iPLA2 gene on chromosome 22q13.1. J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 2;274(14):9607-16. [PubMed ]
3. Larsson Forsell PK, Kennedy BP, Claesson HE: The human calcium-independent phospholipase A2 gene multiple enzymes with distinct properties from a single gene. Eur J Biochem. 1999 Jun;262(2):575-85. [PubMed ]
4. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]
5. Collins JE, Wright CL, Edwards CA, Davis MP, Grinham JA, Cole CG, Goward ME, Aguado B, Mallya M, Mokrab Y, Huckle EJ, Beare DM, Dunham I: A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome. Genome Biol. 2004;5(10):R84. Epub 2004 Sep 30. [PubMed ]
6. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
7. Dunham I, Shimizu N, Roe BA, Chissoe S, Hunt AR, Collins JE, Bruskiewich R, Beare DM, Clamp M, Smink LJ, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Babbage A, Bagguley C, Bailey J, Barlow K, Bates KN, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bridgeman AM, Buck D, Burgess J, Burrill WD, O'Brien KP, et al.: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22. Nature. 1999 Dec 2;402(6761):489-95. [PubMed ]
8. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
9. Malhotra A, Edelman-Novemsky I, Xu Y, Plesken H, Ma J, Schlame M, Ren M: Role of calcium-independent phospholipase A2 in the pathogenesis of Barth syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Feb 17;106(7):2337-41. Epub 2009 Jan 21. [PubMed ]
10. Khateeb S, Flusser H, Ofir R, Shelef I, Narkis G, Vardi G, Shorer Z, Levy R, Galil A, Elbedour K, Birk OS: PLA2G6 mutation underlies infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy. Am J Hum Genet. 2006 Nov;79(5):942-8. Epub 2006 Sep 19. [PubMed ]
11. Morgan NV, Westaway SK, Morton JE, Gregory A, Gissen P, Sonek S, Cangul H, Coryell J, Canham N, Nardocci N, Zorzi G, Pasha S, Rodriguez D, Desguerre I, Mubaidin A, Bertini E, Trembath RC, Simonati A, Schanen C, Johnson CA, Levinson B, Woods CG, Wilmot B, Kramer P, Gitschier J, Maher ER, Hayflick SJ: PLA2G6, encoding a phospholipase A2, is mutated in neurodegenerative disorders with high brain iron. Nat Genet. 2006 Jul;38(7):752-4. Epub 2006 Jun 18. [PubMed ]
12. Paisan-Ruiz C, Bhatia KP, Li A, Hernandez D, Davis M, Wood NW, Hardy J, Houlden H, Singleton A, Schneider SA: Characterization of PLA2G6 as a locus for dystonia-parkinsonism. Ann Neurol. 2009 Jan;65(1):19-23. [PubMed ]

1. GIID sPLA2
2. sPLA2-IID
3. PLA2IID
4. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 2D
5. Secretory-type PLA, stroma-associated homolog

MELALLCGLVVMAGVIPIQGGILNLNKMVKQVTGKMPILSYWPYGCHCGLGGRGQPKDAT
DWCCQTHDCCYDHLKTQGCSIYKDYYRYNFSQGNIHCSDKGSWCEQQLCACDKEVAFCLK
RNLDTYQKRLRFYWRPHCRGQTPGC

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_1 (PF00068 )

• 1-20

• None

ATGGAACTTGCACTGCTGTGTGGGCTGGTGGTGATGGCTGGTGTGATTCCAATCCAGGGC
GGGATCCTGAACCTGAACAAGATGGTCAAGCAAGTGACTGGGAAAATGCCCATCCTCTCC
TACTGGCCCTACGGCTGTCACTGCGGACTAGGTGGCAGAGGCCAACCCAAAGATGCCACG
GACTGGTGCTGCCAGACCCATGACTGCTGCTATGACCACCTGAAGACCCAGGGGTGCGGC
ATCTACAAGGACTATTACAGATACAACTTTTCCCAGGGGAACATCCACTGCTCTGACAAG
GGAAGCTGGTGTGAGCAGCAGCTGTGTGCCTGTGACAAGGAGGTGGCCTTCTGCCTGAAG
CGCAACCTGGACACCTACCAGAAGCGACTGCGTTTCTACTGGCGGCCCCACTGCCGGGGG
CAGACCCCTGGGTGCTAG

1. Ishizaki J, Suzuki N, Higashino K, Yokota Y, Ono T, Kawamoto K, Fujii N, Arita H, Hanasaki K: Cloning and characterization of novel mouse and human secretory phospholipase A(2)s. J Biol Chem. 1999 Aug 27;274(35):24973-9. [PubMed ]
2. Shakhov AN, Rubtsov AV, Lyakhov IG, Tumanov AV, Nedospasov SA: SPLASH (PLA2IID), a novel member of phospholipase A2 family, is associated with lymphotoxin deficiency. Genes Immun. 2000 Feb;1(3):191-9. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. Group III secretory phospholipase A2
2. GIII sPLA2
3. sPLA2-III
4. Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 3

MGVQAGLFGMLGFLGVALGGSPALRWYRTSCHLTKAVPGNPLGYLSFLAKDAQGLALIHA
RWDAHRRLQACSWEDEPELTAAYGALCAHETAWGSFIHTPGPELQRALATLQSQWEACRA
LEESPAGARKKRAAGQSGVPGGGHQREKRGWTMPGTLWCGVGDSAGNSSELGVFQGPDLC
CREHDRCPQNISPLQYNYGIRNYRFHTISHCDCDTRFQQCLQNQHDSISDIVGVAFFNVL
EIPCFVLEEQEACVAWYWWGGCRMYGTVPLARLQPRTFYNASWSSRATSPTPSSRSPAPP
KPRQKQHLRKGPPHQKGSKRPSKANTTALQDPMVSPRLDVAPTGLQGPQGGLKPQGARWV
CRSFRRHLDQCEHQIGPREIEFQLLNSAQEPLFHCNCTRRLARFLRLHSPPEVTNMLWEL
LGTTCFKLAPPLDCVEGKNCSRDPRAIRVSARHLRRLQQRRHQLQDKGTDERQPWPSEPL
RGPMSFYNQCLQLTQAARRPDRQQKSWSQ

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate [RN:R01313]

• Phospholip_A2_2 (PF05826 )

• 1-19

• None

ATGGGGGTTCAGGCAGGGCTGTTTGGGATGCTGGGCTTCCTGGGGGTGGCCCTGGGGGGC
TCCCCTGCCCTCCGCTGGTACAGGACCTCCTGCCACTTGACCAAGGCCGTCCCTGGCAAC
CCACTGGGGTACCTGAGCTTCCTGGCCAAGGATGCTCAGGGACTGGCCCTGATCCATGCC
CGCTGGGATGCGCATAGGAGGCTGCAGTCATGTAGCTGGGAGGATGAGCCGGAGCTCACC
GCAGCCTACGGTGCTCTCTGTGCTCATGAGACTGCCTGGGGCTCCTTCATCCACACCCCC
GGACCCGAGCTGCAGAGAGCACTGGCCACTCTTCAGAGTCAGTGGGAGGCATGCCGAGCG
CTTGAGGAGAGTCCAGCAGGGGCCAGGAAGAAGCGAGCAGCAGGGCAGAGTGGAGTCCCT
GGTGGAGGGCACCAGCGAGAGAAGAGAGGATGGACCATGCCTGGCACACTGTGGTGTGGA
GTTGGAGATTCTGCTGGGAACTCCTCGGAGCTGGGGGTCTTCCAGGGACCTGATCTCTGT
TGCCGGGAACATGACCGCTGCCCACAGAACATCTCACCCTTGCAGTACAACTATGGCATC
CGAAACTACCGATTCCACACCATCTCCCACTGTGACTGTGACACCAGGTTTCAGCAATGC
CTACAGAATCAGCACGACTCCATCTCGGACATCGTGGGCGTGGCCTTCTTCAACGTGCTG
GAGATCCCCTGCTTTGTGCTGGAGGAGCAGGAGGCGTGTGTGGCGTGGTACTGGTGGGGC
GGGTGTAGGATGTACGGCACAGTGCCCCTCGCTCGCCTGCAGCCCAGGACCTTCTACAAT
GCCTCCTGGAGCTCCCGGGCCACCTCCCCAACTCCCAGCTCCCGGAGCCCAGCCCCTCCC
AAGCCTCGACAGAAGCAGCACCTTCGGAAGGGGCCACCACATCAGAAAGGGTCCAAGCGC
CCCAGCAAAGCCAACACCACAGCCCTCCAGGACCCTATGGTCTCTCCCAGGCTTGATGTG
GCCCCCACAGGCCTCCAGGGCCCACAGGGTGGCCTAAAACCTCAGGGTGCCCGCTGGGTC
TGCCGCAGCTTCCGCCGCCACCTGGACCAGTGTGAGCACCAGATTGGGCCCCGGGAAATC
GAGTTCCAGCTGCTCAACAGCGCCCAAGAGCCCCTCTTCCACTGCAACTGCACGCGCCGT
CTGGCACGCTTCCTGAGGCTCCACAGCCCACCCGAGGTTACCAACATGCTTTGGGAGCTG
CTGGGCACAACCTGCTTCAAGCTGGCCCCTCCACTGGACTGTGTGGAAGGCAAAAACTGT
TCCAGAGACCCTAGGGCCATCAGGGTGTCAGCCCGGCACTTGCGGAGGCTTCAGCAGAGG
CGACACCAGCTCCAGGATAAAGGCACAGATGAGAGGCAGCCATGGCCTTCAGAGCCCCTG
AGAGGCCCCATGTCATTCTACAACCAGTGCCTGCAGCTAACCCAGGCAGCCAGGAGACCC
GACAGGCAGCAGAAGTCCTGGAGCCAGTGA

1. Valentin E, Ghomashchi F, Gelb MH, Lazdunski M, Lambeau G: Novel human secreted phospholipase A(2) with homology to the group III bee venom enzyme. J Biol Chem. 2000 Mar 17;275(11):7492-6. [PubMed ]
2. Dunham I, Shimizu N, Roe BA, Chissoe S, Hunt AR, Collins JE, Bruskiewich R, Beare DM, Clamp M, Smink LJ, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Babbage A, Bagguley C, Bailey J, Barlow K, Bates KN, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bridgeman AM, Buck D, Burgess J, Burrill WD, O'Brien KP, et al.: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22. Nature. 1999 Dec 2;402(6761):489-95. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Murakami M, Masuda S, Shimbara S, Bezzine S, Lazdunski M, Lambeau G, Gelb MH, Matsukura S, Kokubu F, Adachi M, Kudo I: Cellular arachidonate-releasing function of novel classes of secretory phospholipase A2s (groups III and XII). J Biol Chem. 2003 Mar 21;278(12):10657-67. Epub 2003 Jan 8. [PubMed ]
5. Murakami M, Masuda S, Shimbara S, Ishikawa Y, Ishii T, Kudo I: Cellular distribution, post-translational modification, and tumorigenic potential of human group III secreted phospholipase A(2). J Biol Chem. 2005 Jul 1;280(26):24987-98. Epub 2005 Apr 29. [PubMed ]
6. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed ]

1. BACAT
2. BAT
3. Glycine N-choloyltransferase
4. Long-chain fatty-acyl-CoA hydrolase

MIQLTATPVSALVDEPVHIRATGLIPFQMVSFQASLEDENGDMFYSQAHYRANEFGEVDL
NHASSLGGDYMGVHPMGLFWSLKPEKLLTRLLKRDVMNRPFQVQVKLYDLELIVNNKVAS
APKASLTLERWYVAPGVTRIKVREGRLRGALFLPPGEGLFPGVIDLFGGLGGLLEFRASL
LASRGFASLALAYHNYEDLPRKPEVTDLEYFEEAANFLLRHPKVFGSGVGVVSVCQGVQI
GLSMAIYLKQVTATVLINGTNFPFGIPQVYHGQIHQPLPHSAQLISTNALGLLELYRTFE
TTQVGASQYLFPIEEAQGQFLFIVGEGDKTINSKAHAEQAIGQLKRHGKNNWTLLSYPGA
GHLIEPPYSPLCCASTTHDLRLHWGGEVIPHAAAQEHAWKEIQRFLRKHLIPDVTSQL

• Bile Acid Biosynthesis (map00120 )
• Taurine and Hypotaurine Metabolism (map00430 )

• palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate [RN:R01274]

• BAAT_C (PF08840 )
• Bile_Hydr_Trans (PF04775 )

• None

• None

ATGATCCAGTTGACAGCTACCCCTGTGAGTGCACTTGTTGATGAGCCAGTGCATATCCGA
GCTACAGGCCTGATTCCCTTTCAGATGGTGAGTTTTCAGGCATCACTGGAAGATGAAAAC
GGAGACATGTTTTATTCTCAAGCCCACTATAGGGCCAATGAATTCGGTGAGGTGGACCTG
AATCATGCTTCTTCACTTGGAGGGGATTATATGGGAGTCCACCCCATGGGTCTCTTCTGG
TCTCTGAAACCTGAAAAGCTATTAACAAGACTGTTGAAAAGAGATGTGATGAATAGGCCT
TTCCAGGTCCAAGTAAAACTTTATGACTTAGAGTTAATAGTGAACAATAAAGTTGCCAGT
GCTCCAAAGGCCAGCCTGACTTTGGAGAGGTGGTATGTGGCACCTGGTGTCACACGAATT
AAGGTTCGAGAAGGCCGCCTTCGAGGAGCTCTCTTTCTCCCTCCAGGAGAGGGTCTCTTC
CCAGGGGTAATTGATTTGTTTGGTGGTTTGGGTGGGCTGCTTGAATTTCGGGCCAGCCTC
CTAGCCAGTCGTGGCTTCGCCTCCTTGGCCTTGGCTTACCATAACTATGAAGACCTGCCC
CGCAAACCAGAAGTAACAGATTTGGAATATTTTGAGGAGGCTGCCAACTTTCTCCTGAGA
CATCCAAAGGTCTTTGGCTCAGGCGTTGGGGTAGTCTCTGTATGTCAAGGAGTACAGATT
GGACTATCTATGGCTATTTACCTAAAGCAAGTCACAGCCACGGTACTTATTAATGGGACC
AACTTTCCTTTTGGCATTCCACAGGTATATCATGGTCAGATCCATCAGCCCCTTCCCCAT
TCTGCACAATTAATATCCACCAATGCCTTGGGGTTACTAGAGCTCTATCGCACTTTTGAG
ACAACTCAAGTTGGGGCCAGTCAATATTTGTTTCCTATTGAAGAGGCCCAGGGGCAATTC
CTCTTCATTGTAGGAGAAGGTGATAAGACTATCAACAGCAAAGCACACGCTGAACAAGCC
ATAGGACAGCTGAAGAGACATGGGAAGAACAACTGGACCCTGCTATCTTACCCTGGGGCA
GGCCACCTGATAGAACCTCCCTATTCTCCTCTGTGCTGTGCCTCAACGACCCACGATTTG
AGGTTACACTGGGGAGGAGAGGTGATCCCACACGCAGCTGCACAGGAACATGCTTGGAAG
GAGATCCAGAGATTTCTCAGGAAGCACCTCATTCCAGATGTGACCAGTCAACTCTAA

1. Falany CN, Johnson MR, Barnes S, Diasio RB: Glycine and taurine conjugation of bile acids by a single enzyme. Molecular cloning and expression of human liver bile acid CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jul 29;269(30):19375-9. [PubMed ]
2. Humphray SJ, Oliver K, Hunt AR, Plumb RW, Loveland JE, Howe KL, Andrews TD, Searle S, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Jones MC, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Babbage S, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford D, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Chen Y, Clarke G, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Collier RE, Corby N, Crosier M, Cummings AT, Davies J, Dhami P, Dunn M, Dutta I, Dyer LW, Earthrowl ME, Faulkner L, Fleming CJ, Frankish A, Frankland JA, French L, Fricker DG, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori J, Gilbert JG, Glison C, Grafham DV, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Guy J, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Harrison ES, Hart EA, Heath PD, Henderson CD, Hopkins BL, Howard PJ, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan S, Kershaw JK, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nisbett J, Nordsiek G, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Porter KM, Pandian R, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Povey S, Ramsey Y, Rand V, Scharfe M, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims SK, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward CA, Swarbreck D, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Thomas DW, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, Whitehead SL, Willey DL, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Ashurst JL, Coulson A, Blocker H, Durbin R, Sulston JE, Hubbard T, Jackson MJ, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J, Dunham I: DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):369-74. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Johnson MR, Barnes S, Kwakye JB, Diasio RB: Purification and characterization of bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase from human liver. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 5;266(16):10227-33. [PubMed ]
5. Sfakianos MK, Wilson L, Sakalian M, Falany CN, Barnes S: Conserved residues in the putative catalytic triad of human bile acid Coenzyme A:amino acid N-acyltransferase. J Biol Chem. 2002 Dec 6;277(49):47270-5. Epub 2002 Sep 17. [PubMed ]
6. O'Byrne J, Hunt MC, Rai DK, Saeki M, Alexson SE: The human bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase functions in the conjugation of fatty acids to glycine. J Biol Chem. 2003 Sep 5;278(36):34237-44. Epub 2003 Jun 16. [PubMed ]
7. Carlton VE, Harris BZ, Puffenberger EG, Batta AK, Knisely AS, Robinson DL, Strauss KA, Shneider BL, Lim WA, Salen G, Morton DH, Bull LN: Complex inheritance of familial hypercholanemia with associated mutations in TJP2 and BAAT. Nat Genet. 2003 May;34(1):91-6. [PubMed ]

1. 5-LO
2. 5-lipoxygenase

MPSYTVTVATGSQWFAGTDDYIYLSLVGSAGCSEKHLLDKPFYNDFERGAVDSYDVTVDE
ELGEIQLVRIEKRKYWLNDDWYLKYITLKTPHGDYIEFPCYRWITGDVEVVLRDGRAKLA
RDDQIHILKQHRRKELETRQKQYRWMEWNPGFPLSIDAKCHKDLPRDIQFDSEKGVDFVL
NYSKAMENLFINRFMHMFQSSWNDFADFEKIFVKISNTISERVMNHWQEDLMFGYQFLNG
CNPVLIRRCTELPEKLPVTTEMVECSLERQLSLEQEVQQGNIFIVDFELLDGIDANKTDP
CTLQFLAAPICLLYKNLANKIVPIAIQLNQIPGDENPIFLPSDAKYDWLLAKIWVRSSDF
HVHQTITHLLRTHLVSEVFGIAMYRQLPAVHPIFKLLVAHVRFTIAINTKAREQLICECG
LFDKANATGGGGHVQMVQRAMKDLTYASLCFPEAIKARGMESKEDIPYYFYRDDGLLVWE
AIRTFTAEVVDIYYEGDQVVEEDPELQDFVNDVYVYGMRGRKSSGFPKSVKSREQLSEYL
TVVIFTASAQHAAVNFGQYDWCSWIPNAPPTMRAPPPTAKGVVTIEQIVDTLPDRGRSCW
HLGAVWALSQFQENELFLGMYPEEHFIEKPVKEAMARFRKNLEAIVSVIAERNKKKQLPY
YYLSPDRIPNSVAI

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )

• (1) arachidonate + O2 = (5S,6S,7E,9E,11Z,14Z)-5,6-epoxyicosa-7,9,11,14-tetraenoate + H2O (overall reaction) [RN:R08527]
• (2) (1a) arachidonate + O2 = (5S,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate [RN:R01595]
• (3) (1b) (5S,6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-hydroperoxyicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate = (5S,6S,7E,9E,11Z,14Z)-5,6-epoxyicosa-7,9,11,14-tetraenoate + H2O [RN:R03058]

• Lipoxygenase (PF00305 )
• PLAT (PF01477 )

• None

• None

ATGCCCTCCTACACGGTCACCGTGGCCACTGGCAGCCAGTGGTTCGCCGGCACTGACGAC
TACATCTACCTCAGCCTCGTGGGCTCGGCGGGCTGCAGCGAGAAGCACCTGCTGGACAAG
CCCTTCTACAACGACTTCGAGCGTGGCGCGGTGGATTCATACGACGTGACTGTGGACGAG
GAACTGGGCGAGATCCAGCTGGTCAGAATCGAGAAGCGCAAGTACTGGCTGAATGACGAC
TGGTACCTGAAGTACATCACGCTGAAGACGCCCCACGGGGACTACATCGAGTTCCCCTGC
TACCGCTGGATCACCGGCGATGTCGAGGTTGTCCTGAGGGATGGACGCGCAAAGTTGGCC
CGAGATGACCAAATTCACATTCTCAAGCAACACCGACGTAAAGAACTGGAAACACGGCAA
AAACAATATCGATGGATGGAGTGGAACCCTGGCTTCCCCTTGAGCATCGATGCCAAATGC
CACAAGGATTTACCCCGTGATATCCAGTTTGATAGTGAAAAAGGAGTGGACTTTGTTCTG
AATTACTCCAAAGCGATGGAGAACCTGTTCATCAACCGCTTCATGCACATGTTCCAGTCT
TCTTGGAATGACTTCGCCGACTTTGAGAAAATCTTTGTCAAGATCAGCAACACTATTTCT
GAGCGGGTCATGAATCACTGGCAGGAAGACCTGATGTTTGGCTACCAGTTCCTGAATGGC
TGCAACCCTGTGTTGATCCGGCGCTGCACAGAGCTGCCCGAGAAGCTCCCGGTGACCACG
GAGATGGTAGAGTGCAGCCTGGAGCGGCAGCTCAGCTTGGAGCAGGAGGTCCAGCAAGGG
AACATTTTCATCGTGGACTTTGAGCTGCTGGATGGCATCGATGCCAACAAAACAGACCCC
TGCACACTCCAGTTCCTGGCCGCTCCCATCTGCTTGCTGTATAAGAACCTGGCCAACAAG
ATTGTCCCCATTGCCATCCAGCTCAACCAAATCCCGGGAGATGAGAACCCTATTTTCCTC
CCTTCGGATGCAAAATACGACTGGCTTTTGGCCAAAATCTGGGTGCGTTCCAGTGACTTC
CACGTCCACCAGACCATCACCCACCTTCTGCGAACACATCTGGTGTCTGAGGTTTTTGGC
ATTGCAATGTACCGCCAGCTGCCTGCTGTGCACCCCATTTTCAAGCTGCTGGTGGCACAC
GTGAGATTCACCATTGCAATCAACACCAAGGCCCGTGAGCAGCTCATCTGCGAGTGTGGC
CTCTTTGACAAGGCCAACGCCACAGGGGGCGGTGGGCACGTGCAGATGGTGCAGAGGGCC
ATGAAGGACCTGACCTATGCCTCCCTGTGCTTTCCCGAGGCCATCAAGGCCCGGGGCATG
GAGAGCAAAGAAGACATCCCCTACTACTTCTACCGGGACGACGGGCTCCTGGTGTGGGAA
GCCATCAGGACGTTCACGGCCGAGGTGGTAGACATCTACTACGAGGGCGACCAGGTGGTG
GAGGAGGACCCGGAGCTGCAGGACTTCGTGAACGATGTCTACGTGTACGGCATGCGGGGC
CGCAAGTCCTCAGGCTTCCCCAAGTCGGTCAAGAGCCGGGAGCAGCTGTCGGAGTACCTG
ACCGTGGTGATCTTCACCGCCTCCGCCCAGCACGCCGCGGTCAACTTCGGCCAGTACGAC
TGGTGCTCCTGGATCCCCAATGCGCCCCCAACCATGCGAGCCCCGCCACCGACTGCCAAG
GGCGTGGTGACCATTGAGCAGATCGTGGACACGCTGCCCGACCGCGGCCGCTCCTGCTGG
CATCTGGGTGCAGTGTGGGCGCTGAGCCAGTTCCAGGAAAACGAGCTGTTCCTGGGCATG
TACCCAGAAGAGCATTTTATCGAGAAGCCTGTGAAGGAAGCCATGGCCCGATTCCGCAAG
AACCTCGAGGCCATTGTCAGCGTGATTGCTGAGCGCAACAAGAAGAAGCAGCTGCCATAT
TACTACTTGTCCCCAGACCGGATTCCGAACAGTGTGGCCATCTGA

1. Dixon RA, Jones RE, Diehl RE, Bennett CD, Kargman S, Rouzer CA: Cloning of the cDNA for human 5-lipoxygenase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jan;85(2):416-20. [PubMed ]
2. Matsumoto T, Funk CD, Radmark O, Hoog JO, Jornvall H, Samuelsson B: Molecular cloning and amino acid sequence of human 5-lipoxygenase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Jan;85(1):26-30. [PubMed ]
3. Matsumoto T, Funk CD, Radmark O, Hoog JO, Jornvall H, Samuelsson B: Molecular cloning and amino acid sequence of human 5-lipoxygenase. Adv Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot Res. 1989;19:466-9. [PubMed ]
4. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Funk CD, Hoshiko S, Matsumoto T, Rdmark O, Samuelsson B: Characterization of the human 5-lipoxygenase gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Apr;86(8):2587-91. [PubMed ]
7. Hoshiko S, Radmark O, Samuelsson B: Characterization of the human 5-lipoxygenase gene promoter. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(23):9073-7. [PubMed ]
8. Rouzer CA, Samuelsson B: Reversible, calcium-dependent membrane association of human leukocyte 5-lipoxygenase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Nov;84(21):7393-7. [PubMed ]
9. Nguyen T, Falgueyret JP, Abramovitz M, Riendeau D: Evaluation of the role of conserved His and Met residues among lipoxygenases by site-directed mutagenesis of recombinant human 5-lipoxygenase. J Biol Chem. 1991 Nov 15;266(32):22057-62. [PubMed ]
10. Ishii S, Noguchi M, Miyano M, Matsumoto T, Noma M: Mutagenesis studies on the amino acid residues involved in the iron-binding and the activity of human 5-lipoxygenase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1992 Feb 14;182(3):1482-90. [PubMed ]
11. Woods JW, Evans JF, Ethier D, Scott S, Vickers PJ, Hearn L, Heibein JA, Charleson S, Singer II: 5-lipoxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein are localized in the nuclear envelope of activated human leukocytes. J Exp Med. 1993 Dec 1;178(6):1935-46. [PubMed ]
12. Werz O, Szellas D, Steinhilber D, Radmark O: Arachidonic acid promotes phosphorylation of 5-lipoxygenase at Ser-271 by MAPK-activated protein kinase 2 (MK2). J Biol Chem. 2002 Apr 26;277(17):14793-800. Epub 2002 Feb 13. [PubMed ]
13. Luo M, Jones SM, Phare SM, Coffey MJ, Peters-Golden M, Brock TG: Protein kinase A inhibits leukotriene synthesis by phosphorylation of 5-lipoxygenase on serine 523. J Biol Chem. 2004 Oct 1;279(40):41512-20. Epub 2004 Jul 26. [PubMed ]
14. Flamand N, Lefebvre J, Surette ME, Picard S, Borgeat P: Arachidonic acid regulates the translocation of 5-lipoxygenase to the nuclear membranes in human neutrophils. J Biol Chem. 2006 Jan 6;281(1):129-36. Epub 2005 Nov 7. [PubMed ]
15. Strid T, Svartz J, Franck N, Hallin E, Ingelsson B, Soderstrom M, Hammarstrom S: Distinct parts of leukotriene C(4) synthase interact with 5-lipoxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase activating protein. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Apr 17;381(4):518-22. Epub 2009 Feb 20. [PubMed ]
16. Flamand N, Luo M, Peters-Golden M, Brock TG: Phosphorylation of serine 271 on 5-lipoxygenase and its role in nuclear export. J Biol Chem. 2009 Jan 2;284(1):306-13. Epub 2008 Nov 1. [PubMed ]
17. Goodman JE, Bowman ED, Chanock SJ, Alberg AJ, Harris CC: Arachidonate lipoxygenase (ALOX) and cyclooxygenase (COX) polymorphisms and colon cancer risk. Carcinogenesis. 2004 Dec;25(12):2467-72. Epub 2004 Aug 12. [PubMed ]

1. 15-LOX-B
2. 15-lipoxygenase 2
3. 15-LOX-2
4. Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase type II

MAEFRVRVSTGEAFGAGTWDKVSVSIVGTRGESPPLPLDNLGKEFTAGAEEDFQVTLPED
VGRVLLLRVHKAPPVLPLLGPLAPDAWFCRWFQLTPPRGGHLLFPCYQWLEGAGTLVLQE
GTAKVSWADHHPVLQQQRQEELQARQEMYQWKAYNPGWPHCLDEKTVEDLELNIKYSTAK
NANFYLQAGSAFAEMKIKGLLDRKGLWRSLNEMKRIFNFRRTPAAEHAFEHWQEDAFFAS
QFLNGLNPVLIRRCHYLPKNFPVTDAMVASVLGPGTSLQAELEKGSLFLVDHGILSGIQT
NVINGKPQFSAAPMTLLYQSPGCGPLLPLAIQLSQTPGPNSPIFLPTDDKWDWLLAKTWV
RNAEFSFHEALTHLLHSHLLPEVFTLATLRQLPHCHPLFKLLIPHTRYTLHINTLARELL
IVPGQVVDRSTGIGIEGFSELIQRNMKQLNYSLLCLPEDIRTRGVEDIPGYYYRDDGMQI
WGAVERFVSEIIGIYYPSDESVQDDRELQAWVREIFSKGFLNQESSGIPSSLETREALVQ
YVTMVIFTCSAKHAAVSAGQFDSCAWMPNLPPSMQLPPPTSKGLATCEGFIATLPPVNAT
CDVILALWLLSKEPGDQRPLGTYPDEHFTEEAPRRSIATFQSRLAQISRGIQERNRGLVL
PYTYLDPPLIENSVSI

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )

• arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate [RN:R01593]

• Lipoxygenase (PF00305 )
• PLAT (PF01477 )

• None

• None

ATGGCCGAGTTCAGGGTCAGGGTGTCCACCGGAGAAGCCTTCGGGGCTGGCACATGGGAC
AAAGTGTCTGTCAGCATCGTGGGGACCCGGGGAGAGAGCCCCCCACTGCCCCTGGACAAT
CTCGGCAAGGAGTTCACTGCGGGCGCTGAGGAGGACTTCCAGGTGACGCTCCCGGAGGAC
GTAGGCCGAGTGCTGCTGCTGCGCGTGCACAAGGCGCCCCCAGTGCTGCCCCTGCTGGGG
CCCCTGGCCCCGGATGCCTGGTTCTGCCGCTGGTTCCAGCTGACACCGCCGCGGGGCGGC
CACCTCCTCTTCCCCTGCTACCAGTGGCTGGAGGGGGCGGGGACCCTGGTGCTGCAGGAG
GGTACAGCCAAGGTGTCCTGGGCAGACCACCACCCTGTGCTCCAGCAACAGCGCCAGGAG
GAGCTTCAGGCCCGGCAGGAGATGTACCAGTGGAAGGCTTACAACCCAGGTTGGCCTCAC
TGCCTGGATGAAAAGACAGTGGAAGACTTGGAGCTCAATATCAAATACTCCACAGCCAAG
AATGCCAACTTTTATCTACAGGCTGGCTCTGCTTTTGCAGAGATGAAAATCAAGGGGTTG
CTGGACCGCAAGGGGCTCTGGAGGAGTCTGAATGAGATGAAAAGGATCTTCAACTTCCGG
AGGACCCCAGCAGCTGAGCACGCATTTGAGCACTGGCAGGAGGATGCCTTCTTCGCCTCC
CAGTTCCTGAATGGTCTCAACCCTGTCCTGATCCGCCGCTGTCACTACCTCCCAAAGAAC
TTCCCCGTCACTGATGCCATGGTGGCCTCAGTGTTGGGTCCTGGGACCAGCTTGCAGGCT
GAGCTAGAGAAGGGCTCCCTGTTCTTGGTGGATCACGGCATCCTCTCTGGCATCCAGACC
AATGTCATTAATGGGAAGCCTCAGTTCTCTGCGGCCCCAATGACCCTGCTATACCAGAGC
CCAGGCTGCGGGCCGCTGCTGCCTCTCGCCATCCAGCTCAGCCAGACCCCCGGCCCAAAC
AGCCCCATCTTCCTGCCCACTGATGACAAGTGGGACTGGTTGCTGGCCAAGACCTGGGTG
CGCAATGCCGAGTTCTCCTTCCATGAGGCCCTCACGCACCTGCTGCACTCACATCTGCTG
CCTGAGGTCTTCACCCTGGCTACCCTGCGTCAGCTGCCCCACTGCCACCCTCTCTTCAAG
CTGCTGATCCCGCACACCCGATACACCCTGCACATCAACACACTCGCCCGGGAGCTGCTT
ATCGTGCCAGGGCAGGTGGTGGACAGGTCCACAGGCATCGGCATTGAAGGCTTCTCTGAG
TTGATACAGAGGAACATGAAGCAGCTGAACTATTCTCTCCTGTGTCTGCCTGAGGATATC
CGGACCCGAGGAGTTGAAGACATCCCAGGCTACTACTACCGTGATGATGGGATGCAGATC
TGGGGTGCAGTGGAACACTTTGTCTCTGAAATCATCGGTATCTACTACCCAAGTGATGAG
TCTGTCCAAGATGACAGAGAGCTCCAGGCCTGGGTCAGAGAGATCTTCTCCAAGGGCTTC
CTAAACCAGGAGAGCTCAGGTATACCCTCCTCACTGGAGACCCGGGAAGCCCTGGTGCAG
TATGTCACCATGGTGATATTCACCTGCTCCGCCAAGCATGCGGCTGTCAGTGCAGGGCAG
TTTGACTCCTGTGCTTGGATGCCCAACCTGCCACCCAGCATGCAGCTGCCACCACCCACC
TCCAAAGGCCTGGCAACATGCGAGGGCTTCATAGCCACCCTCCCACCTGTCAATGCCACA
TGTGATGTCATCCTTGCTCTCTGGTTGCTGAGCAAGGAGCCTGGAGACCAAAGGCCCCTG
GGCACCTATCCGGATGAGCACTTCACAGAGGAGGCCCCTCGGCGGAGCATCGCCACCTTC
CAGAGCCGCCTGGCCCAGATCTCGAGGGGCATCCAGGAGCGGAACCGGGGCCTGGTGCTG
CCCTACACCTACCTAGACCCTCCCCTCATCGAGAACAGCGTCTCCATCTAA

1. Brash AR, Boeglin WE, Chang MS: Discovery of a second 15S-lipoxygenase in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jun 10;94(12):6148-52. [PubMed ]
2. Krieg P, Marks F, Furstenberger G: A gene cluster encoding human epidermis-type lipoxygenases at chromosome 17p13.1: cloning, physical mapping, and expression. Genomics. 2001 May 1;73(3):323-30. [PubMed ]
3. Tang S, Bhatia B, Maldonado CJ, Yang P, Newman RA, Liu J, Chandra D, Traag J, Klein RD, Fischer SM, Chopra D, Shen J, Zhau HE, Chung LW, Tang DG: Evidence that arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase 2 is a negative cell cycle regulator in normal prostate epithelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2002 May 3;277(18):16189-201. Epub 2002 Feb 11. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Kilty I, Logan A, Vickers PJ: Differential characteristics of human 15-lipoxygenase isozymes and a novel splice variant of 15S-lipoxygenase. Eur J Biochem. 1999 Nov;266(1):83-93. [PubMed ]

1. 15-LOX
2. Arachidonate omega-6 lipoxygenase

MGLYRIRVSTGASLYAGSNNQVQLWLVGQHGEAALGKRLWPARGKETELKVEVPEYLGPL
LFVKLRKRHLLKDDAWFCNWISVQGPGAGDEVRFPCYRWVEGNGVLSLPEGTGRTVGEDP
QGLFQKHREEELEERRKLYRWGNWKDGLILNMAGAKLYDLPVDERFLEDKRVDFEVSLAK
GLADLAIKDSLNVLTCWKDLDDFNRIFWCGQSKLAERVRDSWKEDALFGYQFLNGANPVV
LRRSAHLPARLVFPPGMEELQAQLEKELEGGTLFEADFSLLDGIKANVILCSQQHLAAPL
VMLKLQPDGKLLPMVIQLQLPRTGSPPPPLFLPTDPPMAWLLAKCWVRSSDFQLHELQSH
LLRGHLMAEVIVVATMRCLPSIHPIFKLIIPHLRYTLEINVRARTGLVSDMGIFDQIMST
GGGGHVQLLKQAGAFLTYSSFCPPDDLADRGLLGVKSSFYAQDALRLWEIIYRYVEGIVS
LHYKTDVAVKDDPELQTWCREITEIGLQGAQDRGFPVSLQARDQVCHFVTMCIFTCTGQH
ASVHLGQLDWYSWVPNAPCTMRLPPPTTKDATLETVMATLPNFHQASLQMSITWQLGRRQ
PVMVAVGQHEEEYFSGPEPKAVLKKFREELAALDKEIEIRNAKLDMPYEYLRPSVVENSV
AI

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )

• arachidonate + O2 = (5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-(15S)-15-hydroperoxyicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoate [RN:R01593]

• Lipoxygenase (PF00305 )
• PLAT (PF01477 )

• None

• None

ATGGGTCTCTACCGCATCCGCGTGTCCACTGGGGCCTCGCTCTATGCCGGTTCCAACAAC
CAGGTGCAGCTGTGGCTGGTCGGCCAGCACGGGGAGGCGGCGCTCGGGAAGCGACTGTGG
CCCGCACGGGGCAAGGAGACAGAACTCAAGGTGGAAGTACCGGAGTATCTGGGGCCGCTG
CTGTTTGTGAAACTGCGCAAACGGCACCTCCTTAAGGACGACGCCTGGTTCTGCAACTGG
ATCTCTGTGCAGGGCCCCGGAGCCGGGGACGAGGTCAGGTTCCCTTGTTACCGCTGGGTG
GAGGGCAACGGCGTCCTGAGCCTGCCTGAAGGCACCGGCCGCACTGTGGGCGAGGACCCT
CAGGGCCTGTTCCAGAAACACCGGGAAGAAGAGCTGGAAGAGAGAAGGAAGTTGTACCGG
TGGGGAAACTGGAAGGACGGGTTAATTCTGAATATGGCTGGGGCCAAACTATATGACCTC
CCTGTGGATGAGCGATTTCTGGAAGACAAGAGAGTTGACTTTGAGGTTTCGCTGGCCAAG
GGGCTGGCCGACCTCGCTATCAAAGACTCTCTAAATGTTCTGACTTGCTGGAAGGATCTA
GATGACTTCAACCGGATTTTCTGGTGTGGTCAGAGCAAGCTGGCTGAGCGCGTGCGGGAC
TCCTGGAAGGAAGATGCCTTATTTGGGTACCAGTTTCTTAATGGCGCCAACCCCGTGGTG
CTGAGGCGCTCTGCTCACCTTCCTGCTCGCCTAGTGTTCCCTCCAGGCATGGAGGAACTG
CAGGCCCAGCTGGAGAAGGAGCTGGAGGGAGGCACACTGTTCGAAGCTGACTTCTCCCTG
CTGGATGGGATCAAGGCCAACGTCATTCTCTGTAGCCAGCAGCACCTGGCTGCCCCTCTA
GTCATGCTGAAATTGCAGCCTGATGGGAAACTCTTGCCCATGGTCATCCAGCTCCAGCTG
CCCCGCACAGGATCCCCACCACCTCCCCTTTTCTTGCCTACGGATCCCCCAATGGCCTGG
CTTCTGGCCAAATGCTGGGTGCGCAGCTCTGACTTCCAGCTCCATGAGCTGCAGTCTCAT
CTTCTGAGGGGACACTTGATGGCTGAGGTCATTGTTGTGGCCACCATGAGGTGCCTGCCG
TCGATACATCCTATCTTCAAGCTTATAATTCCCCACCTGCGATACACCCTGGAAATTAAC
GTCCGGGCCAGGACTGGGCTGGTCTCTGACATGGGAATTTTCGACCAGATAATGAGCACT
GGTGGGGGAGGCCACGTGCAGCTGCTCAAGCAAGCTGGAGCCTTCCTAACCTACAGCTCC
TTCTGTCCCCCTGATGACTTGGCCGACCGGGGGCTCCTGGGAGTGAAGTCTTCCTTCTAT
GCCCAAGATGCGCTGCGGCTCTGGGAAATCATCTATCGGTATGTGGAAGGAATCGTGAGT
CTCCACTATAAGACAGACGTGGCTGTGAAAGACGACCCAGAGCTGCAGACCTGGTGTCGA
GAGATCACTGAAATCGGGCTGCAAGGGGCCCAGGACCGAGGGTTTCCTGTCTCTTTACAG
GCTCGGGACCAGGTTTGCCACTTTGTCACCATGTGTATCTTCACCTGCACCGGCCAACAC
GCCTCTGTGCACCTGGGCCAGCTGGACTGGTACTCTTGGGTGCCTAATGCACCCTGCACG
ATGCGGCTGCCCCCGCCAACCACCAAGGATGCAACGCTGGAGACAGTGATGGCGACACTG
CCCAACTTCCACCAGGCTTCTCTCCAGATGTCCATCACTTGGCAGCTGGGCAGACGCCAG
CCCGTTATGGTGGCTGTGGGCCAGCATGAGGAGGAGTATTTTTCGGGCCCTGAGCCTAAG
GCTGTGCTGAAGAAGTTCAGGGAGGAGCTGGCTGCCCTGGATAAGGAAATTGAGATCCGG
AATGCAAAGCTGGACATGCCCTACGAGTACCTGCGGCCCAGCGTGGTGGAAAACAGTGTG
GCCATCTAA

1. Sigal E, Craik CS, Highland E, Grunberger D, Costello LL, Dixon RA, Nadel JA: Molecular cloning and primary structure of human 15-lipoxygenase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Dec 15;157(2):457-64. [PubMed ]
2. Kritzik MR, Ziober AF, Dicharry S, Conrad DJ, Sigal E: Characterization and sequence of an additional 15-lipoxygenase transcript and of the human gene. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997 Jun 26;1352(3):267-81. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Kelavkar U, Wang S, Montero A, Murtagh J, Shah K, Badr K: Human 15-lipoxygenase gene promoter: analysis and identification of DNA binding sites for IL-13-induced regulatory factors in monocytes. Mol Biol Rep. 1998 Jul;25(3):173-82. [PubMed ]
6. Sigal E, Grunberger D, Craik CS, Caughey GH, Nadel JA: Arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase (omega-6 lipoxygenase) from human leukocytes. Purification and structural homology to other mammalian lipoxygenases. J Biol Chem. 1988 Apr 15;263(11):5328-32. [PubMed ]
7. Izumi T, Radmark O, Jornvall H, Samuelsson B: Purification of two forms of arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase from human leukocytes. Eur J Biochem. 1991 Dec 18;202(3):1231-8. [PubMed ]
8. Sloane DL, Leung R, Craik CS, Sigal E: A primary determinant for lipoxygenase positional specificity. Nature. 1991 Nov 14;354(6349):149-52. [PubMed ]

1. Albendazole monooxygenase
2. Albendazole sulfoxidase
3. CYPIIIA3
4. CYPIIIA4
5. Cytochrome P450 3A3
6. Cytochrome P450 HLp
7. Cytochrome P450 NF-25
8. Cytochrome P450-PCN1
9. Nifedipine oxidase
10. Quinine 3-monooxygenase
11. Taurochenodeoxycholate 6-alpha-hydroxylase

MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNILSYHKGFCMF
DMECHKKYGKVWGFYDGQQPVLAITDPDMIKTVLVKECYSVFTNRRPFGPVGFMKSAISI
AEDEEWKRLRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMVPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAETGKPVTLKDVFGAYS
MDVITSTSFGVNIDSLNNPQDPFVENTKKLLRFDFLDPFFLSITVFPFLIPILEVLNICV
FPREVTNFLRKSVKRMKESRLEDTQKHRVDFLQLMIDSQNSKETESHKALSDLELVAQSI
IFIFAGYETTSSVLSFIMYELATHPDVQQKLQEEIDAVLPNKAPPTYDTVLQMEYLDMVV
NETLRLFPIAMRLERVCKKDVEINGMFIPKGVVVMIPSYALHRDPKYWTEPEKFLPERFS
KKNKDNIDPYIYTPFGSGPRNCIGMRFALMNMKLALIRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLSLG
GLLQPEKPVVLKVESRDGTVSGA

• (1) taurochenodeoxycholate + NADPH + H+ + O2 = taurohyocholate + NADP+ + H2O [RN:R07205]
• (2) lithocholate + NADPH + H+ + O2 = hyodeoxycholate + NADP+ + H2O [RN:R07206]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• 2-22

ATGGCTCTCATCCCAGACTTGGCCATGGAAACCCGGCTTCTCCTGGCTGTCAGCCTGGTG
CTCCTCTATCTATATGGAACTCATTCACATGGACTTTTTAAGAAGCTTGGAATTCCAGGG
CCCACACCTCTGCCTTTTTTGGGAAATATTTTGTCCTACCATAAGGGCTTTTGTATGTTT
GACATGGAATGTCATAAAAAGTATGGAAAAGTGTGGGGCTTTTATGATGGTCAACAGCCT
GTGCTGGCTATCACAGATCCTGACATGATCAAAACAGTGCTAGTGAAAGAATGTTATTCT
GTCTTCACAAACCGGAGGCCTTTTGGTCCAGTGGGATTTATGAAAAGTGCCATCTCTATA
GCTGAGGATGAAGAATGGAAGAGATTACGATCATTGCTGTCTCCAACCTTCACCAGTGGA
AAACTCAAGGAGATGGTCCCTATCATTGCCCAGTATGGAGATGTGTTGGTGAGAAATCTG
AGGCGGGAAGCAGAGACAGGCAAGCCTGTCACCTTGAAAGACGTCTTTGGGGCCTACAGC
ATGGATGTGATCACTAGCACATCATTTGGAGTGAACATCGACTCTCTCAACAATCCACAA
GACCCCTTTGTGGAAAACACCAAGAAGCTTTTAAGATTTGATTTTTTGGATCCATTCTTT
CTCTCAATAACAGTCTTTCCATTCCTCATCCCAATTCTTGAAGTATTAAATATCTGTGTG
TTTCCAAGAGAAGTTACAAATTTTTTAAGAAAATCTGTAAAAAGGATGAAAGAAAGTCGC
CTCGAAGATACACAAAAGCACCGAGTGGATTTCCTTCAGCTGATGATTGACTCTCAGAAT
TCAAAAGAAACTGAGTCCCACAAAGCTCTGTCCGATCTGGAGCTCGTGGCCCAATCAATT
ATCTTTATTTTTGCTGGCTGTGAAACCACGAGCAGTGTTCTCTCCTTCATTATGTATGAA
CTGGCCACTCACCCTGATGTCCAGCAGAAACTGCAGGAGGAAATTGATGCAGTTTTACCC
AATAAGGCACCACCCACCTATGATACTGTGCTACAGATGGAGTATCTTGACATGGTGGTG
AATGAAACGCTCAGATTATTCCCAATTGCTATGAGACTTGAGAGGGTCTGCAAAAAAGAT
GTTGAGATCAATGGGATGTTCATTCCCAAAGGGGTGGTGGTGATGATTCCAAGCTATGCT
CTTCACCGTGACCCAAAGTACTGGACAGAGCCTGAGAAGTTCCTCCCTGAAAGATTCAGC
AAGAAGAACAAGGACAACATAGATCCTTACATATACACACCCTTTGGAAGTGGACCCAGA
AACTGCATTGGCATGAGGTTTGCTCTCATGAACATGAAACTTGCTCTAATCAGAGTCCTT
CAGAACTTCTCCTTCAAACCTTGTAAAGAAACACAGATCCCCCTGAAATTAAGCTTAGGA
GGACTTCTTCAACCAGAAAAACCCGTTGTTCTAAAGGTTGAGTCAAGGGATGGCACCGTA
AGTGGAGCCTGA

1. Molowa DT, Schuetz EG, Wrighton SA, Watkins PB, Kremers P, Mendez-Picon G, Parker GA, Guzelian PS: Complete cDNA sequence of a cytochrome P-450 inducible by glucocorticoids in human liver. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jul;83(14):5311-5. [PubMed ]
2. Gonzalez FJ, Schmid BJ, Umeno M, Mcbride OW, Hardwick JP, Meyer UA, Gelboin HV, Idle JR: Human P450PCN1: sequence, chromosome localization, and direct evidence through cDNA expression that P450PCN1 is nifedipine oxidase. DNA. 1988 Mar;7(2):79-86. [PubMed ]
3. Beaune PH, Umbenhauer DR, Bork RW, Lloyd RS, Guengerich FP: Isolation and sequence determination of a cDNA clone related to human cytochrome P-450 nifedipine oxidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Nov;83(21):8064-8. [PubMed ]
4. Spurr NK, Gough AC, Stevenson K, Wolf CR: The human cytochrome P450 CYP3 locus: assignment to chromosome 7q22-qter. Hum Genet. 1989 Jan;81(2):171-4. [PubMed ]
5. Bork RW, Muto T, Beaune PH, Srivastava PK, Lloyd RS, Guengerich FP: Characterization of mRNA species related to human liver cytochrome P-450 nifedipine oxidase and the regulation of catalytic activity. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jan 15;264(2):910-9. [PubMed ]
6. Chen Q, Wu J, Yu Y: [Establishment of transgenic cell line CHL-3A4 and its metabolic activation] Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1998 Sep;32(5):281-4. [PubMed ]
7. Gellner K, Eiselt R, Hustert E, Arnold H, Koch I, Haberl M, Deglmann CJ, Burk O, Buntefuss D, Escher S, Bishop C, Koebe HG, Brinkmann U, Klenk HP, Kleine K, Meyer UA, Wojnowski L: Genomic organization of the human CYP3A locus: identification of a new, inducible CYP3A gene. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Mar;11(2):111-21. [PubMed ]
8. Hsieh KP, Lin YY, Cheng CL, Lai ML, Lin MS, Siest JP, Huang JD: Novel mutations of CYP3A4 in Chinese. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Mar;29(3):268-73. [PubMed ]
9. Komori M, Hashizume T, Ohi H, Miura T, Kitada M, Nagashima K, Kamataki T: Cytochrome P-450 in human liver microsomes: high-performance liquid chromatographic isolation of three forms and their characterization. J Biochem. 1988 Dec;104(6):912-6. [PubMed ]
10. Watkins PB, Wrighton SA, Maurel P, Schuetz EG, Mendez-Picon G, Parker GA, Guzelian PS: Identification of an inducible form of cytochrome P-450 in human liver. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Sep;82(18):6310-4. [PubMed ]
11. Zhang H, Coville PF, Walker RJ, Miners JO, Birkett DJ, Wanwimolruk S: Evidence for involvement of human CYP3A in the 3-hydroxylation of quinine. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1997 Mar;43(3):245-52. [PubMed ]
12. Zhao XJ, Kawashiro T, Ishizaki T: Mutual inhibition between quinine and etoposide by human liver microsomes. Evidence for cytochrome P4503A4 involvement in their major metabolic pathways. Drug Metab Dispos. 1998 Feb;26(2):188-91. [PubMed ]
13. Pabarcus MK, Hoe N, Sadeghi S, Patterson C, Wiertz E, Correia MA: CYP3A4 ubiquitination by gp78 (the tumor autocrine motility factor receptor, AMFR) and CHIP E3 ligases. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2009 Mar 1;483(1):66-74. Epub 2008 Dec 10. [PubMed ]
14. Yano JK, Wester MR, Schoch GA, Griffin KJ, Stout CD, Johnson EF: The structure of human microsomal cytochrome P450 3A4 determined by X-ray crystallography to 2.05-A resolution. J Biol Chem. 2004 Sep 10;279(37):38091-4. Epub 2004 Jul 16. [PubMed ]
15. Williams PA, Cosme J, Vinkovic DM, Ward A, Angove HC, Day PJ, Vonrhein C, Tickle IJ, Jhoti H: Crystal structures of human cytochrome P450 3A4 bound to metyrapone and progesterone. Science. 2004 Jul 30;305(5684):683-6. Epub 2004 Jul 15. [PubMed ]
16. Sata F, Sapone A, Elizondo G, Stocker P, Miller VP, Zheng W, Raunio H, Crespi CL, Gonzalez FJ: CYP3A4 allelic variants with amino acid substitutions in exons 7 and 12: evidence for an allelic variant with altered catalytic activity. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2000 Jan;67(1):48-56. [PubMed ]
17. Dai D, Tang J, Rose R, Hodgson E, Bienstock RJ, Mohrenweiser HW, Goldstein JA: Identification of variants of CYP3A4 and characterization of their abilities to metabolize testosterone and chlorpyrifos. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2001 Dec;299(3):825-31. [PubMed ]
18. Eiselt R, Domanski TL, Zibat A, Mueller R, Presecan-Siedel E, Hustert E, Zanger UM, Brockmoller J, Klenk HP, Meyer UA, Khan KK, He YA, Halpert JR, Wojnowski L: Identification and functional characterization of eight CYP3A4 protein variants. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Jul;11(5):447-58. [PubMed ]
19. Lamba JK, Lin YS, Thummel K, Daly A, Watkins PB, Strom S, Zhang J, Schuetz EG: Common allelic variants of cytochrome P4503A4 and their prevalence in different populations. Pharmacogenetics. 2002 Mar;12(2):121-32. [PubMed ]
20. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]

1. (R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
2. (S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
3. (S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase
4. CYPIIC9
5. Cytochrome P-450MP
6. Cytochrome P450 MP-4
7. Cytochrome P450 MP-8
8. Cytochrome P450 PB-1
9. S-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase

MDSLVVLVLCLSCLLLLSLWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIGIKDISKSLTNLSKV
YGPVFTLYFGLKPIVVLHGYEAVKEALIDLGEEFSGRGIFPLAERANRGFGIVFSNGKKW
KEIRRFSLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
IIFHKRFDYKDQQFLNLMEKLNENIKILSSPWIQICNNFSPIIDYFPGTHNKLLKNVAFM
KSYILEKVKEHQESMDMNNPQDFIDCFLMKMEKEKHNQPSEFTIESLENTAVDLFGAGTE
TTSTTLRYALLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIERVIGRNRSPCMQDRSHMPYTDAVVHEVQRYID
LLPTSLPHAVTCDIKFRNYLIPKGTTILISLTSVLHDNKEFPNPEMFDPHHFLDEGGNFK
KSKYFMPFSAGKRICVGEALAGMELFLFLTSILQNFNLKSLVDPKNLDTTPVVNGFASVP
PFYQLCFIPV

• Limonene and pinene degradation (map00903 )
• Monoterpenoid biosynthesis (map00902 )

• (R)-limonene + NADPH + H+ + O2 = (+)-trans-carveol + NADP+ + H2O [RN:R06119]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGATTCTCTTGTGGTCCTTGTGCTCTGTCTCTCATGTTTGCTTCTCCTTTCACTCTGG
AGACAGAGCTCTGGGAGAGGAAAACTCCCTCCTGGCCCCACTCCTCTCCCAGTGATTGGA
AATATCCTACAGATAGGTATTAAGGACATCAGCAAATCCTTAACCAATCTCTCAAAGGTC
TATGGCCCTGTGTTCACTCTGTATTTTGGCCTGAAACCCATAGTGGTGCTGCATGGATAT
GAAGCAGTGAAGGAAGCCCTGATTGATCTTGGAGAGGAGTTTTCTGGAAGAGGCATTTTC
CCACTGGCTGAAAGAGCTAACAGAGGATTTGGAATTGTTTTCAGCAATGGAAAGAAATGG
AAGGAGATCCGGCGTTTCTCCCTCATGACGCTGCGGAATTTTGGGATGGGGAAGAGGAGC
ATTGAGGACCGTGTTCAAGAGGAAGCCCGCTGCCTTGTGGAGGAGTTGAGAAAAACCAAG
GCCTCACCCTGTGATCCCACTTTCATCCTGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGCAATGTGATCTGCTCC
ATTATTTTCCATAAACGTTTTGATTATAAAGATCAGCAATTTCTTAACTTAATGGAAAAG
TTGAATGAAAACATCAAGATTTTGAGCAGCCCCTGGATCCAGATCTGCAATAATTTTTCT
CCTATCATTGATTACTTCCCGGGAACTCACAACAAATTACTTAAAAACGTTGCTTTTATG
AAAAGTTATATTTTGGAAAAAGTAAAAGAACACCAAGAATCAATGGACATGAACAACCCT
CAGGACTTTATTGATTGCTTCCTGATGAAAATGGAGAAGGAAAAGCACAACCAACCATCT
GAATTTACTATTGAAAGCTTGGAAAACACTGCAGTTGACTTGTTTGGAGCTGGGACAGAG
ACGACAAGCACAACCCTGAGATATGCTCTCCTTCTCCTGCTGAAGCACCCAGAGGTCACA
GCTAAAGTCCAGGAAGAGATTGAACGTGTGATTGGCAGAAACCGGAGCCCCTGCATGCAA
GACAGGAGCCACATGCCCTACACAGATGCTGTGGTGCACGAGGTCCAGAGATACATTGAC
CTTCTCCCCACCAGCCTGCCCCATGCAGTGACCTGTGACATTAAATTCAGAAACTATCTC
ATTCCCAAGGGCACAACCATATTAATTTCCCTGACTTCTGTGCTACATGACAACAAAGAA
TTTCCCAACCCAGAGATGTTTGACCCTCATCACTTTCTGGATGAAGGTGGCAATTTTAAG
AAAAGTAAATACTTCATGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGAAAACGGATTTGTGTGGGAGAAGCCCTG
GCCGGCATGGAGCTGTTTTTATTCCTGACCTCCATTTTACAGAACTTTAACCTGAAATCT
CTGGTTGACCCAAAGAACCTTGACACCACTCCAGTTGTCAATGGATTTGCCTCTGTGCCG
CCCTTCTACCAGCTGTGCTTCATTCCTGTCTGA

1. Meehan RR, Gosden JR, Rout D, Hastie ND, Friedberg T, Adesnik M, Buckland R, van Heyningen V, Fletcher J, Spurr NK, et al.: Human cytochrome P-450 PB-1: a multigene family involved in mephenytoin and steroid oxidations that maps to chromosome 10. Am J Hum Genet. 1988 Jan;42(1):26-37. [PubMed ]
2. Kimura S, Pastewka J, Gelboin HV, Gonzalez FJ: cDNA and amino acid sequences of two members of the human P450IIC gene subfamily. Nucleic Acids Res. 1987 Dec 10;15(23):10053-4. [PubMed ]
3. Yasumori T, Kawano S, Nagata K, Shimada M, Yamazoe Y, Kato R: Nucleotide sequence of a human liver cytochrome P-450 related to the rat male specific form. J Biochem (Tokyo). 1987 Nov;102(5):1075-82. [PubMed ]
4. Umbenhauer DR, Martin MV, Lloyd RS, Guengerich FP: Cloning and sequence determination of a complementary DNA related to human liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 S-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase. Biochemistry. 1987 Feb 24;26(4):1094-9. [PubMed ]
5. Ged C, Umbenhauer DR, Bellew TM, Bork RW, Srivastava PK, Shinriki N, Lloyd RS, Guengerich FP: Characterization of cDNAs, mRNAs, and proteins related to human liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 (S)-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase. Biochemistry. 1988 Sep 6;27(18):6929-40. [PubMed ]
6. Ohgiya S, Komori M, Ohi H, Shiramatsu K, Shinriki N, Kamataki T: Six-base deletion occurring in messages of human cytochrome P-450 in the CYP2C subfamily results in reduction of tolbutamide hydroxylase activity. Biochem Int. 1992 Sep;27(6):1073-81. [PubMed ]
7. Shimada T, Misono KS, Guengerich FP: Human liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase, a prototype of genetic polymorphism in oxidative drug metabolism. Purification and characterization of two similar forms involved in the reaction. J Biol Chem. 1986 Jan 15;261(2):909-21. [PubMed ]
8. Komori M, Hashizume T, Ohi H, Miura T, Kitada M, Nagashima K, Kamataki T: Cytochrome P-450 in human liver microsomes: high-performance liquid chromatographic isolation of three forms and their characterization. J Biochem. 1988 Dec;104(6):912-6. [PubMed ]
9. Srivastava PK, Yun CH, Beaune PH, Ged C, Guengerich FP: Separation of human liver microsomal tolbutamide hydroxylase and (S)-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylase cytochrome P-450 enzymes. Mol Pharmacol. 1991 Jul;40(1):69-79. [PubMed ]
10. Haining RL, Hunter AP, Veronese ME, Trager WF, Rettie AE: Allelic variants of human cytochrome P450 2C9: baculovirus-mediated expression, purification, structural characterization, substrate stereoselectivity, and prochiral selectivity of the wild-type and I359L mutant forms. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996 Sep 15;333(2):447-58. [PubMed ]
11. Sandhu P, Baba T, Guengerich FP: Expression of modified cytochrome P450 2C10 (2C9) in Escherichia coli, purification, and reconstitution of catalytic activity. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1993 Nov 1;306(2):443-50. [PubMed ]
12. Miyazawa M, Shindo M, Shimada T: Metabolism of (+)- and (-)-limonenes to respective carveols and perillyl alcohols by CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 May;30(5):602-7. [PubMed ]
13. Williams PA, Cosme J, Ward A, Angove HC, Matak Vinkovic D, Jhoti H: Crystal structure of human cytochrome P450 2C9 with bound warfarin. Nature. 2003 Jul 24;424(6947):464-8. Epub 2003 Jul 13. [PubMed ]
14. Stubbins MJ, Harries LW, Smith G, Tarbit MH, Wolf CR: Genetic analysis of the human cytochrome P450 CYP2C9 locus. Pharmacogenetics. 1996 Oct;6(5):429-39. [PubMed ]
15. Bhasker CR, Miners JO, Coulter S, Birkett DJ: Allelic and functional variability of cytochrome P4502C9. Pharmacogenetics. 1997 Feb;7(1):51-8. [PubMed ]
16. Imai J, Ieiri I, Mamiya K, Miyahara S, Furuumi H, Nanba E, Yamane M, Fukumaki Y, Ninomiya H, Tashiro N, Otsubo K, Higuchi S: Polymorphism of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2C9 gene in Japanese epileptic patients: genetic analysis of the CYP2C9 locus. Pharmacogenetics. 2000 Feb;10(1):85-9. [PubMed ]
17. Dickmann LJ, Rettie AE, Kneller MB, Kim RB, Wood AJ, Stein CM, Wilkinson GR, Schwarz UI: Identification and functional characterization of a new CYP2C9 variant (CYP2C9*5) expressed among African Americans. Mol Pharmacol. 2001 Aug;60(2):382-7. [PubMed ]
18. Higashi MK, Veenstra DL, Kondo LM, Wittkowsky AK, Srinouanprachanh SL, Farin FM, Rettie AE: Association between CYP2C9 genetic variants and anticoagulation-related outcomes during warfarin therapy. JAMA. 2002 Apr 3;287(13):1690-8. [PubMed ]
19. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]

1. (R)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
2. (S)-limonene 6-monooxygenase
3. (S)-limonene 7-monooxygenase
4. CYPIIC17
5. CYPIIC19
6. Cytochrome P450-11A
7. Cytochrome P450-254C
8. Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase

MDPFVVLVLCLSCLLLLSIWRQSSGRGKLPPGPTPLPVIGNILQIDIKDVSKSLTNLSKI
YGPVFTLYFGLERMVVLHGYEVVKEALIDLGEEFSGRGHFPLAERANRGFGIVFSNGKRW
KEIRRFSLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
IIFQKRFDYKDQQFLNLMEKLNENIRIVSTPWIQICNNFPTIIDYFPGTHNKLLKNLAFM
ESDILEKVKEHQESMDINNPRDFIDCFLIKMEKEKQNQQSEFTIENLVITAADLLGAGTE
TTSTTLRYALLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIERVVGRNRSPCMQDRGHMPYTDAVVHEVQRYID
LIPTSLPHAVTCDVKFRNYLIPKGTTILTSLTSVLHDNKEFPNPEMFDPRHFLDEGGNFK
KSNYFMPFSAGKRICVGEGLARMELFLFLTFILQNFNLKSLIDPKDLDTTPVVNGFASVP
PFYQLCFIPV

• Limonene and pinene degradation (map00903 )
• Monoterpenoid biosynthesis (map00902 )

• (R)-limonene + NADPH + H+ + O2 = (+)-trans-carveol + NADP+ + H2O [RN:R06119]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGATCCTTTTGTGGTCCTTGTGCTCTGTCTCTCATGTTTGCTTCTCCTTTCAATCTGG
AGACAGAGCTCTGGGAGAGGAAAACTCCCTCCTGGCCCCACTCCTCTCCCAGTGATTGGA
AATATCCTACAGATAGATATTAAGGATGTCAGCAAATCCTTAACCAATCTCTCAAAAATC
TATGGCCCTGTGTTCACTCTGTATTTTGGCCTGGAACGCATGGTGGTGCTGCATGGATAT
GAAGTGGTGAAGGAAGCCCTGATTGATCTTGGAGAGGAGTTTTCTGGAAGAGGCCATTTC
CCACTGGCTGAAAGAGCTAACAGAGGATTTGGAATCGTTTTCAGCAATGGAAAGAGATGG
AAGGAGATCCGGCGTTTCTCCCTCATGACGCTGCGGAATTTTGGGATGGGGAAGAGGAGC
ATTGAGGACCGTGTTCAAGAGGAAGCCCGCTGCCTTGTGGAGGAGTTGAGAAAAACCAAG
GCTTCACCCTGTGATCCCACTTTCATCCTGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGCAATGTGATCTGCTCC
ATTATTTTCCAGAAACGTTTCGATTATAAAGATCAGCAATTTCTTAACTTGATGGAAAAA
TTGAATGAAAACATCAGGATTGTAAGCACCCCCTGGATCCAGATATGCAATAATTTTCCC
ACTATCATTGATTATTTCCCGGGAACCCATAACAAATTACTTAAAAACCTTGCTTTTATG
GAAAGTGATATTTTGGAGAAAGTAAAAGAACACCAAGAATCGATGGACATCAACAACCCT
CGGGACTTTATTGATTGCTTCCTGATCAAAATGGAGAAGGAAAAGCAAAACCAACAGTCT
GAATTCACTATTGAAAACTTGGTAATCACTGCAGCTGACTTACTTGGAGCTGGGACAGAG
ACAACAAGCACAACCCTGAGATATGCTCTCCTTCTCCTGCTGAAGCACCCAGAGGTCACA
GCTAAAGTCCAGGAAGAGATTGAACGTGTCATTGGCAGAAACCGGAGCCCCTGCATGCAG
GACAGGGGCCACATGCCCTACACAGATGCTGTGGTGCACGAGGTCCAGAGATACATCGAC
CTCATCCCCACCAGCCTGCCCCATGCAGTGACCTGTGACGTTAAATTCAGAAACTACCTC
ATTCCCAAGGGCACAACCATATTAACTTCCCTCACTTCTGTGCTACATGACAACAAAGAA
TTTCCCAACCCAGAGATGTTTGACCCTCGTCACTTTCTGGATGAAGGTGGAAATTTTAAG
AAAAGTAACTACTTCATGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGAAAACGGATTTGTGTGGGAGAGGGCCTG
GCCCGCATGGAGCTGTTTTTATTCCTGACCTTCATTTTACAGAACTTTAACCTGAAATCT
CTGATTGACCCAAAGGACCTTGACACAACTCCTGTTGTCAATGGATTTGCTTCTGTCCCG
CCCTTCTATCAGCTGTGCTTCATTCCTGTCTGA

1. Romkes M, Faletto MB, Blaisdell JA, Raucy JL, Goldstein JA: Cloning and expression of complementary DNAs for multiple members of the human cytochrome P450IIC subfamily. Biochemistry. 1991 Apr 2;30(13):3247-55. [PubMed ]
2. Romkes M, Faletto MB, Blaisdell JA, Raucy JL, Goldstein JA: Cloning and expression of complementary DNAs for multiple members of the human cytochrome PH50IIC subfamily. Biochemistry. 1993 Feb 9;32(5):1390. [PubMed ]
3. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed ]
4. Wrighton SA, Stevens JC, Becker GW, VandenBranden M: Isolation and characterization of human liver cytochrome P450 2C19: correlation between 2C19 and S-mephenytoin 4'-hydroxylation. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1993 Oct;306(1):240-5. [PubMed ]
5. Miyazawa M, Shindo M, Shimada T: Metabolism of (+)- and (-)-limonenes to respective carveols and perillyl alcohols by CYP2C9 and CYP2C19 in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 May;30(5):602-7. [PubMed ]
6. de Morais SM, Wilkinson GR, Blaisdell J, Nakamura K, Meyer UA, Goldstein JA: The major genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of S-mephenytoin metabolism in humans. J Biol Chem. 1994 Jun 3;269(22):15419-22. [PubMed ]
7. De Morais SM, Wilkinson GR, Blaisdell J, Meyer UA, Nakamura K, Goldstein JA: Identification of a new genetic defect responsible for the polymorphism of (S)-mephenytoin metabolism in Japanese. Mol Pharmacol. 1994 Oct;46(4):594-8. [PubMed ]
8. Xiao ZS, Goldstein JA, Xie HG, Blaisdell J, Wang W, Jiang CH, Yan FX, He N, Huang SL, Xu ZH, Zhou HH: Differences in the incidence of the CYP2C19 polymorphism affecting the S-mephenytoin phenotype in Chinese Han and Bai populations and identification of a new rare CYP2C19 mutant allele. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1997 Apr;281(1):604-9. [PubMed ]
9. Ibeanu GC, Goldstein JA, Meyer U, Benhamou S, Bouchardy C, Dayer P, Ghanayem BI, Blaisdell J: Identification of new human CYP2C19 alleles (CYP2C19*6 and CYP2C19*2B) in a Caucasian poor metabolizer of mephenytoin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Sep;286(3):1490-5. [PubMed ]
10. Ibeanu GC, Blaisdell J, Ghanayem BI, Beyeler C, Benhamou S, Bouchardy C, Wilkinson GR, Dayer P, Daly AK, Goldstein JA: An additional defective allele, CYP2C19*5, contributes to the S-mephenytoin poor metabolizer phenotype in Caucasians. Pharmacogenetics. 1998 Apr;8(2):129-35. [PubMed ]
11. Ibeanu GC, Blaisdell J, Ferguson RJ, Ghanayem BI, Brosen K, Benhamou S, Bouchardy C, Wilkinson GR, Dayer P, Goldstein JA: A novel transversion in the intron 5 donor splice junction of CYP2C19 and a sequence polymorphism in exon 3 contribute to the poor metabolizer phenotype for the anticonvulsant drug S-mephenytoin. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Aug;290(2):635-40. [PubMed ]
12. Blaisdell J, Mohrenweiser H, Jackson J, Ferguson S, Coulter S, Chanas B, Xi T, Ghanayem B, Goldstein JA: Identification and functional characterization of new potentially defective alleles of human CYP2C19. Pharmacogenetics. 2002 Dec;12(9):703-11. [PubMed ]
13. Morita J, Kobayashi K, Wanibuchi A, Kimura M, Irie S, Ishizaki T, Chiba K: A novel single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) of the CYP2C19 gene in a Japanese subject with lowered capacity of mephobarbital 4'-hydroxylation. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2004 Jun;19(3):236-8. [PubMed ]
14. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]
15. Fukushima-Uesaka H, Saito Y, Maekawa K, Ozawa S, Hasegawa R, Kajio H, Kuzuya N, Yasuda K, Kawamoto M, Kamatani N, Suzuki K, Yanagawa T, Tohkin M, Sawada J: Genetic variations and haplotypes of CYP2C19 in a Japanese population. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2005 Aug;20(4):300-7. [PubMed ]

1. Acyl-CoA thioesterase 7
2. Brain acyl-CoA hydrolase
3. CTE-IIa
4. CTE-II
5. Long chain acyl-CoA thioester hydrolase

MKLLARALRLCEFGRQASSRRLVAGQGCVGPRRGCCAPVQVVGPRADLPPCGACITGRIM
RPDDANVAGNVHGGTILKMIEEAGAIISTRHCNSQNGERCVAALARVERTDFLSPMCIGE
VAHVSAEITYTSKHSVEVQVNVMSENILTGAKKLTNKATLWYVPLSLKNVDKVLEVPPVV
YSRQEQEEEGRKRYEAQKLERMETKWRNGDIVQPVLNPEPNTVSYSQSSLIHLVGPSDCT
LHGFVHGGVTMKLMDEVAGIVAARHCKTNIVTASVDAINFHDKIRKGCVITISGRMTFTS
NKSMEIEVLVDADPVVDSSQKRYRAASAFFTYVSLSQEGRSLPVPQLVPETEDEKKRFEE
GKGRYLQMKAKRQGHAEPQP

• palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate [RN:R01274]

• 4HBT (PF03061 )

• None

• None

ATGAAGCTGCTTGCCAGGGCTCTCCGGCTCTGTGAGTTTGGGAGGCAGGCATCTTCCAGG
AGGCTGGTGGCTGGCCAGGGATGTGTGGGGCCCCGGCGAGGGTGCTGCGCTCCCGTCCAG
GTGGTTGGGCCCAGGGCTGATCTCCCACCCTGTGGAGCCTGCATTACTGGAAGGATCATG
CGGCCAGATGATGCCAACGTGGCCGGCAATGTCCACGGGGGGACCATCCTGAAGATGATC
GAGGAGGCAGGCGCCATCATCAGCACCCGGCATTGCAACAGCCAGAACGGGGAGCGCTGT
GTGGCCGCCCTGGCTCGTGTCGAGCGCACCGACTTCCTGTCTCCCATGTGCATCGGTGAG
GTGGCGCATGTCAGCGCGGAGATCACCTACACCTCCAAGCACTCTGTGGAGGTGCAGGTC
AACGTGATGTCCGAAAACATCCTCACAGGTGCCAAAAAGCTGACCAATAAGGCCACCCTG
TGGTATGTGCCCCTGTCGCTGAAGAATGTGGACAAGGTCCTCGAGGTGCCTCCTGTTGTG
TATTCCCGGCAGGAGCAGGAGGAGGAGGGCCGGAAGCGGTATGAAGCCCAGAAGCTGGAG
CGCATGGAGACCAAGTGGAGGAACGGGGACATCGTCCAGCCAGTCCTCAACCCAGAGCCG
AACACTGTCAGCTACAGCCAGTCCAGCTTGATCCACCTGGTGGGGCCTTCAGACTGCACC
CTGCACGGCTTTGTGCACGGAGGTGTGACCATGAAGCTCATGGATGAGGTCGCCGGGATC
GTGGCTGCACGCCACTGCAAGACCAACATCGTCACAGCTTCCGTGGACGCCATTAATTTT
CATGACAAGATCAGAAAAGGCTGCGTCATCACCATCTCGGGACGCATGACCTTCACGAGC
AATAAGTCCATGGAGATCGAGGTGTTGGTGGACGCCGACCCTGTTGTGGACAGCTCTCAG
AAGCGCTACCGGGCCGCCAGTGCCTTCTTCACCTACGTGTCGCTGAGCCAGGAAGGCAGG
TCGCTGCCTGTGCCCCAGCTGGTGCCCGAGACCGAGGACGAGAAGAAGCGCTTTGAGGAA
GGCAAAGGGCGGTACCTGCAGATGAAGGCGAAGCGACAGGGCCACGCGGAGCCTCAGCCC
TAG

1. Yamada J, Kurata A, Hirata M, Taniguchi T, Takama H, Furihata T, Shiratori K, Iida N, Takagi-Sakuma M, Watanabe T, Kurosaki K, Endo T, Suga T: Purification, molecular cloning, and genomic organization of human brain long-chain acyl-CoA hydrolase. J Biochem (Tokyo). 1999 Dec;126(6):1013-9. [PubMed ]
2. Yamada J, Kuramochi Y, Takagi M, Watanabe T, Suga T: Human brain acyl-CoA hydrolase isoforms encoded by a single gene. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2002 Nov 22;299(1):49-56. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed ]

1. Acyl-CoA thioesterase 2
2. Acyl-coenzyme A thioester hydrolase 2a
3. CTE-Ia
4. Long-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase 2
5. ZAP128

MSNKLLSPHPHSVVLRSEFKMASSPAVLRASRLYQWSLKSSAQFLGSPQLRQVGQIIRVP
ARMAATLILEPAGRCCWDEPVRIAVRGLAPEQPVTLRASLRDEKGALFQAHARYRADTLG
ELDLERAPALGGSFAGLEPMGLLWALEPEKPLVRLVKRDVRTPLAVELEVLDGHDPDPGR
LLCQTRHERYFLPPGVRREPVRVGRVRGTLFLPPEPGPFPGIVDMFGTGGGLLEYRASLL
AGKGFAVMALAYYNYEDLPKTMETLHLEYFEEAMNYLLSHPEVKGPGVGLLGISKGGELC
LSMASFLKGITAAVVINGSVANVGGTLHYKGETLPPVGVNRNRIKVTKDGYADIVDVLNS
PLEGPDQKSFIPVERAESTFLFLVGQDDHNWKSEFYANEACKRLQAHGRRKPQIICYPET
GHYIEPPYFPLCRASLHALVGSPIIWGGEPRAHAMAQVDAWKQLQTFFHKHLGGHEGTIP
SKV

• palmitoyl-CoA + H2O = CoA + palmitate [RN:R01274]

• BAAT_C (PF08840 )
• Bile_Hydr_Trans (PF04775 )

• None

• None

ATGTCTAACAAGCTTCTTTCTCCCCACCCCCATTCAGTTGTTCTCAGGTCTGAATTCAAA
ATGGCCTCATCTCCTGCTGTCCTTCGAGCGTCCCGGCTGTACCAATGGAGCCTGAAGAGT
TCGGCGCAGTTCCTGGGGTCTCCACAGCTGAGGCAGGTTGGTCAGATCATTAGGGTTCCT
GCTCGGATGGCGGCGACGCTGATCCTGGAGCCTGCGGGCCGCTGCTGCTGGGACGAACCG
GTGCGAATCGCCGTGCGCGGCCTAGCCCCGGAGCAGCCGGTCACGCTGCGCGCGTCCCTG
CGCGACGAGAAGGGCGCGCTTTTCCAGGCCCACGCGCGCTACCGCGCCGACACTCTTGGC
GAGCTGGACCTGGAGCGCGCGCCCGCGCTGGGCGGCAGCTTCGCGGGGCTTGAGCCCATG
GGGCTGCTCTGGGCCTTGGAGCCCGAGAAACCTTTGGTGCGGCTGGTGAAGCGCGACGTG
CGAACGCCCTTGGCCGTGGTGCTGGAGGTGCTGGATGGCCACGACCCCGACCCCGGGCGG
CTGCTGTGCCAGACGCGGCACGAGCGCTACTTCCTCCCGCCCGGGGTGCGGCGCGAGCCG
GTGCGCGTGGGCCGGGTGCGAGGCACGCTCTTCCTGCCGCCAGAACCTGGGCCCTTTCCT
GGGATTGTGGACATGTTCGGAACTGGAGGTGGCCTGCTGGAGTATCGGGCTAGTCTGCTG
GCTGGGAAGGGTTTTGCTGTGATGGCTCTGGCTTATTATAACTATGAAGACCTCCCCAAG
ACCATGGAGACGCTCCATCTGGAGTACTTTGAAGAAGCCATGAACTACTTGCTCAGTCAT
CCCGAGGTAAAAGGTCCAGGAGTTGGGCTGCTTGGAATTTCCAAAGGGGGTGAGCTCTGC
CTTTCCATGGCCTCTTTCCTGAAGGGCATCACGGCTGCTGTCGTCATCAACGGCTCTGTG
GCCAATGTTGGGGGAACCTTACGCTACAAGGGCGAGACCCTGCCCCCTGTGGGCGTCAAC
AGAAATCGCATCAAGGTGACCAAAGATGGCTATGCAGACATTGTGGATGTCCTGAACAGC
CCTTTGGAAGGACCTGACCAGAAGAGCTTCATTCCTGTGGAAAGGGCAGAGAGCACCTTC
CTGTTCCTGGTAGGTCAGGATGACCACAACTGGAAGAGTGAGTTCTATGCTAATGAGGCC
TGTAAACGCTTGCAGGCCCATGGGAGGAGAAAGCCCCAGATCATCTGTTACCCAGAGACA
GGGCACTATATTGAGCCTCCTTACTTCCCCCTGTGTCGGGCTTCCCTGCATGCCTTGGTG
GGCAGTCCTATTATCTGGGGAGGGGAGCCCAGGGCTCATGCCATGGCTCAGGTGGATGCT
TGGAAACAACTCCAGACTTTCTTCCACAAACACTTGGGTGGCCGCGAGGGGACAATCCCA
TCAAAAGTGTAA

1. Sherrington R, Rogaev EI, Liang Y, Rogaeva EA, Levesque G, Ikeda M, Chi H, Lin C, Li G, Holman K, et al.: Cloning of a gene bearing missense mutations in early-onset familial Alzheimer's disease. Nature. 1995 Jun 29;375(6534):754-60. [PubMed ]
2. Hunt MC, Rautanen A, Westin MA, Svensson LT, Alexson SE: Analysis of the mouse and human acyl-CoA thioesterase (ACOT) gene clusters shows that convergent, functional evolution results in a reduced number of human peroxisomal ACOTs. FASEB J. 2006 Sep;20(11):1855-64. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Jones JM, Gould SJ: Identification of PTE2, a human peroxisomal long-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Aug 18;275(1):233-40. [PubMed ]
6. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed ]

1. Acyl-CoA thioesterase 8
2. Choloyl-coenzyme A thioesterase
3. HIV-Nef-associated acyl-CoA thioesterase
4. PTE-2
5. Peroxisomal acyl-coenzyme A thioester hydrolase 1
6. PTE-1
7. Peroxisomal long-chain acyl-CoA thioesterase 1
8. Thioesterase II
9. hACTE-III
10. hACTEIII
11. hTE

MSSPQAPEDGQGCGDRGDPPGDLRSVLVTTVLNLEPLDEDLFRGRHYWVPAKRLFGGQIV
GQALVAAAKSVSEDVHVHSLHCYFVRAGDPKLPVLYQVERTRTGSSFSVRSVKAVQHGKP
IFICQASFQQAQPSPMQHQFSMPTVPPPEELLDCETLIDQYLRDPNLQKRYPLALNRIAA
QEVPIEIKPVNPSPLSQLQRMEPKQMFWVRARGYIGEGDMKMHCCVAAYISDYAFLGTAL
LPHQWQHKVHFMVSLDHSMWFHAPFRADHWMLYECESPWAGGSRGLVHGRLWRQDGVLAV
TCAQEGVIRVKPQVSESKL

• choloyl-CoA + H2O = cholate + CoA [RN:R07296]

• Acyl_CoA_thio (PF02551 )

• None

• None

ATGTCGTCCCCGCAGGCCCCAGAAGATGGGCAGGGCTGTGGCGACCGCGGCGATCCCCCT
GGGGACCTCCGTAGCGTCTTGGTCACGACCGTGCTCAACCTCGAGCCGCTGGACGAGGAT
CTCTTCAGAGGAAGGCATTACTGGGTACCGGCCAAGAGGCTGTTTGGTGGTCAGATCGTG
GGCCAGGCCCTGGTGGCTGCAGCCAAGTCTGTGAGTGAAGACGTCCACGTGCACTCCCTG
CACTGCTACTTTGTTCGGGCAGGGGACCCGAAGCTGCCAGTACTGTACCAAGTGGAGCGG
ACACGAACAGGGTCGAGCTTCTCGGTGCGCTCTGTGAAGGCCGTGCAACATGGGAAGCCC
ATCTTCATCTGCCAGGCCTCCTTCCAGCAGGCCCAGCCCAGCCCCATGCAGCACCAGTTC
TCCATGCCCACTGTGCCACCACCAGAAGAGCTGCTTGACTGTGAGACCCTCATTGACCAG
TATTTAAGGGACCCTAACCTCCAAAAGAGGTACCCATTGGCGCTCAACCGAATTGCTGCT
CAGGAGGTCCCCATTGAGATCAAGCCAGTAAACCCATCCCCCCTGAGCCAGCTGCAGAGA
ATGGAGCCCAAACAGATGTTCTGGGTGCGAGCCCGGGGCTATATTGGCGAGGGCGACATG
AAGATGCACTGCTGCGTGGCCGCCTATATCTCCGACTATGCCTTCTTGGGCACTGCACTG
CTGCCTCACCAGTGGCAGCACAAGGTGCACTTCATGGTCTCACTGGACCATTCCATGTGG
TTCCACGCCCCCTTCCGAGCTGACCACTGGATGCTCTATGAATGCGAGAGCCCCTGGGCC
GGTGGCTCTCGGGGGCTGGTCCATGGGCGGCTGTGGCGTCAGGATGGAGTCCTAGCTGTG
ACCTGTGCCCAGGAGGGCGTGATCCGAGTGAAGCCCCAGGTCTCAGAGAGCAAGCTGTAG

1. Watanabe H, Shiratori T, Shoji H, Miyatake S, Okazaki Y, Ikuta K, Sato T, Saito T: A novel acyl-CoA thioesterase enhances its enzymatic activity by direct binding with HIV Nef. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1997 Sep 8;238(1):234-9. [PubMed ]
2. Liu LX, Margottin F, Le Gall S, Schwartz O, Selig L, Benarous R, Benichou S: Binding of HIV-1 Nef to a novel thioesterase enzyme correlates with Nef-mediated CD4 down-regulation. J Biol Chem. 1997 May 23;272(21):13779-85. [PubMed ]
3. Jones JM, Nau K, Geraghty MT, Erdmann R, Gould SJ: Identification of peroxisomal acyl-CoA thioesterases in yeast and humans. J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 2;274(14):9216-23. [PubMed ]
4. Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, Burton J, Gilbert JG, Jones M, Stavrides G, Almeida JP, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Barlow KF, Bates KN, Beard LM, Beare DM, Beasley OP, Bird CP, Blakey SE, Bridgeman AM, Brown AJ, Buck D, Burrill W, Butler AP, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clamp M, Clark G, Clark LN, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley VE, Collier RE, Connor R, Corby NR, Coulson A, Coville GJ, Deadman R, Dhami P, Dunn M, Ellington AG, Frankland JA, Fraser A, French L, Garner P, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths MN, Gwilliam R, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Heath PD, Ho S, Holden JL, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Jekosch K, Johnson CM, Johnson D, Kay MP, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lehvaslaiho MH, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell JD, Marsh VL, Martin SL, McConnachie LJ, McLay K, McMurray AA, Milne S, Mistry D, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Nickerson T, Oliver K, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce TA, Peck AI, Phillimore BJ, Prathalingam SR, Plumb RW, Ramsay H, Rice CM, Ross MT, Scott CE, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith ML, Soderlund C, Steward CA, Sulston JE, Swann M, Sycamore N, Taylor R, Tee L, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans AC, Vaudin M, Wall M, Wallis JM, Whitehead SL, Whittaker P, Willey DL, Williams L, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Hubbard T, Durbin RM, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. Nature. 2001 Dec 20-27;414(6866):865-71. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Ishizuka M, Toyama Y, Watanabe H, Fujiki Y, Takeuchi A, Yamasaki S, Yuasa S, Miyazaki M, Nakajima N, Taki S, Saito T: Overexpression of human acyl-CoA thioesterase upregulates peroxisome biogenesis. Exp Cell Res. 2004 Jul 1;297(1):127-41. [PubMed ]
7. Hunt MC, Alexson SE: The role Acyl-CoA thioesterases play in mediating intracellular lipid metabolism. Prog Lipid Res. 2002 Mar;41(2):99-130. [PubMed ]
8. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. [PubMed ]
9. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed ]

1. 4-nitrophenol 2-hydroxylase
2. CYPIIE1
3. Cytochrome P450-J

MSALGVTVALLVWAAFLLLVSMWRQVHSSWNLPPGPFPLPIIGNLFQLELKNIPKSFTRL
AQRFGPVFTLYVGSQRMVVMHGYKAVKEALLDYKDEFSGRGDLPAFHAHRDRGIIFNNGP
TWKDIRRFSLTTLRNYGMGKQGNESRIQREAHFLLEALRKTQGQPFDPTFLIGCAPCNVI
ADILFRKHFDYNDEKFLRLMYLFNENFHLLSTPWLQLYNNFPSFLHYLPGSHRKVIKNVA
EVKEYVSERVKEHHQSLDPNCPRDLTDCLLVEMEKEKHSAERLYTMDGITVTVADLFFAG
TETTSTTLRYGLLILMKYPEIEEKLHEEIDRVIGPSRIPAIKDRQEMPYMDAVVHEIQRF
ITLVPSNLPHEATRDTIFRGYLIPKGTVVVPTLDSVLYDNQEFPDPEKFKPEHFLNENGK
FKYSDYFKPFSTGKRVCAGEGLARMELFLLLCAILQHFNLKPLVDPKDIDLSPIHIGFGC
IPPRYKLCVIPRS

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGTCTGCCCTCGGAGTGACCGTGGCCCTGCTGGTGTGGGCGGCCTTCCTCCTGCTGGTG
TCCATGTGGAGGCAGGTGCACAGCAGCTGGAATCTGCCCCCAGGTCCTTTCCCGCTTCCC
ATCATCGGGAACCTCTTCCAGTTGGAATTGAAGAATATTCCCAAGTCCTTCACCCGGTTG
GCCCAGCGCTTCGGGCCGGTGTTCACGCTGTACGTGGGCTCGCAGCGCATGGTGGTGATG
CACGGCTACAAGGCGGTGAAGGAAGCGCTGCTGGACTACAAGGACGAGTTCTCGGGCAGA
GGCGACCTCCCCGCGTTCCATGCGCACAGGGACAGGGGAATCATTTTTAATAATGGACCT
ACCTGGAAGGACATCCGGCGGTTTTCCCTGACCACCCTCCGGAACTATGGGATGGGGAAA
CAGGGCAATGAGAGCCGGATCCAGAGGGAGGCCCACTTCCTGCTGGAAGCACTCAGGAAG
ACCCAAGGCCAGCCTTTCGACCCCACCTTCCTCATCGGCTGCGCGCCCTGCAACGTCATA
GCCGACATCCTCTTCCGCAAGCATTTTGACTACAATGATGAGAAGTTTCTAAGGCTGATG
TATTTGTTTAATGAGAACTTCCACCTACTCAGCACTCCCTGGCTCCAGCTTTACAATAAT
TTTCCCAGCTTTCTACACTACTTGCCTGGAAGCCACAGAAAAGTCATAAAAAATGTGGCT
GAAGTAAAAGAGTATGTGTCTGAAAGGGTGAAGGAGCACCATCAATCTCTGGACCCCAAC
TGTCCCCGGGACCTCACCGACTGCCTGCTCGTGGAAATGGAGAAGGAAAAGCACAGTGCA
GAGCGCTTGTACACAATGGACGGTATCACCGTGACTGTGGCCGACCTGTTCTTTGCGGGG
ACAGAGACCACCAGCACAACTCTGAGATATGGGCTCCTGATTCTCATGAAATACCCTGAG
ATCGAAGAGAAGCTCCATGAAGAAATTGACAGGGTGATTGGGCCAAGCCGAATCCCTGCC
ATCAAGGATAGGCAAGAGATGCCCTACATGGATGCTGTGGTGCATGAGATTCAGCGGTTC
ATCACCCTCGTGCCCTCCAACCTGCCCCATGAAGCAACCCGAGACACCATTTTCAGAGGA
TACCTCATCCCCAAGGGCACAGTCGTAGTGCCAACTCTGGACTCTGTTTTGTATGACAAC
CAAGAATTTCCTGATCCAGAAAAGTTTAAGCCAGAACACTTCCTGAATGAAAATGGAAAG
TTCAAGTACAGTGACTATTTCAAGCCATTTTCCACAGGAAAACGAGTGTGTGCTGGAGAA
GGCCTGGCTCGCATGGAGTTGTTTCTTTTGTTGTGTGCCATTTTGCAGCATTTTAATTTG
AAGCCTCTCGTTGACCCAAAGGATATCGACCTCAGCCCTATACATATTGGGTTTGGCTGT
ATCCCACCACGTTACAAACTCTGTGTCATTCCCCGCTCATGA

1. Song BJ, Gelboin HV, Park SS, Yang CS, Gonzalez FJ: Complementary DNA and protein sequences of ethanol-inducible rat and human cytochrome P-450s. Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of the rat enzyme. J Biol Chem. 1986 Dec 15;261(35):16689-97. [PubMed ]
2. Umeno M, McBride OW, Yang CS, Gelboin HV, Gonzalez FJ: Human ethanol-inducible P450IIE1: complete gene sequence, promoter characterization, chromosome mapping, and cDNA-directed expression. Biochemistry. 1988 Dec 13;27(25):9006-13. [PubMed ]
3. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed ]
4. Lasker JM, Raucy J, Kubota S, Bloswick BP, Black M, Lieber CS: Purification and characterization of human liver cytochrome P-450-ALC. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Oct 14;148(1):232-8. [PubMed ]
5. Robinson RC, Shorr RG, Varrichio A, Park SS, Gelboin HV, Miller H, Friedman FK: Human liver cytochrome P-450 related to a rat acetone-inducible, nitrosamine-metabolizing cytochrome P-450: identification and isolation. Pharmacology. 1989;39(3):137-44. [PubMed ]
6. Gillam EM, Guo Z, Guengerich FP: Expression of modified human cytochrome P450 2E1 in Escherichia coli, purification, and spectral and catalytic properties. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1994 Jul;312(1):59-66. [PubMed ]
7. Zerilli A, Ratanasavanh D, Lucas D, Goasduff T, Dreano Y, Menard C, Picart D, Berthou F: Both cytochromes P450 2E1 and 3A are involved in the O-hydroxylation of p-nitrophenol, a catalytic activity known to be specific for P450 2E1. Chem Res Toxicol. 1997 Oct;10(10):1205-12. [PubMed ]
8. Porubsky PR, Meneely KM, Scott EE: Structures of human cytochrome P-450 2E1. Insights into the binding of inhibitors and both small molecular weight and fatty acid substrates. J Biol Chem. 2008 Nov 28;283(48):33698-707. Epub 2008 Sep 24. [PubMed ]
9. Hu Y, Oscarson M, Johansson I, Yue QY, Dahl ML, Tabone M, Arinco S, Albano E, Ingelman-Sundberg M: Genetic polymorphism of human CYP2E1: characterization of two variant alleles. Mol Pharmacol. 1997 Mar;51(3):370-6. [PubMed ]
10. Fairbrother KS, Grove J, de Waziers I, Steimel DT, Day CP, Crespi CL, Daly AK: Detection and characterization of novel polymorphisms in the CYP2E1 gene. Pharmacogenetics. 1998 Dec;8(6):543-52. [PubMed ]
11. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIB1

MGTSLSPNDPWPLNPLSIQQTTLLLLLSVLATVHVGQRLLRQRRRQLRSAPPGPFAWPLI
GNAAAVGQAAHLSFARLARRYGDVFQIRLGSCPIVVLNGERAIHQALVQQGSAFADRPAF
ASFRVVSGGRSMAFGHYSEHWKVQRRAAHSMMRNFFTRQPRSRQVLEGHVLSEARELVAL
LVRGSADGAFLDPRPLTVVAVANVMSAVCFGCRYSHDDPEFRELLSHNEEFGRTVGAGSL
VDVMPWLQYFPNPVRTVFREFEQLNRNFSNFILDKFLRHCESLRPGAAPRDMMDAFILSA
EKKAAGDSHGGGARLDLENVPATITDIFGASQDTLSTALQWLLLLFTRYPDVQTRVQAEL
DQVVGRDRLPCMGDQPNLPYVLAFLYEAMRFSSFVPVTIPHATTANTSVLGYHIPKDTVV
FVNQWSVNHDPLKWPNPENFDPARFLDKDGLINKDLTSRVMIFSVGKRRCIGEELSKMQL
FLFISILAHQCDFRANPNEPAKMNFSYGLTIKPKSFKVNVTLRESMELLDSAVQNLQAKE
TCQ

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGGCACCAGCCTCAGCCCGAACGACCCTTGGCCGCTAAACCCGCTGTCCATCCAGCAG
ACCACGCTCCTGCTACTCCTGTCGGTGCTGGCCACTGTGCATGTGGGCCAGCGGCTGCTG
AGGCAACGGAGGCGGCAGCTCCGGTCCGCGCCCCCGGGCCCGTTTGCGTGGCCACTGATC
GGAAACGCGGCGGCGGTGGGCCAGGCGGCTCACCTCTCGTTCGCTCGCCTGGCGCGGCGC
TACGGCGACGTTTTCCAGATCCGCCTGGGCAGCTGCCCCATAGTGGTGCTGAATGGCGAG
CGCGCCATCCACCAGGCCCTGGTGCAGCAGGGCTCGGCCTTCGCCGACCGGCCGGCCTTC
GCCTCCTTCCGTGTGGTGTCCGGCGGCCGCAGCATGGCTTTCGGCCACTACTCGGAGCAC
TGGAAGGTGCAGCGGCGCGCAGCCCACAGCATGATGCGCAACTTCTTCACGCGCCAGCCG
CGCAGCCGCCAAGTCCTCGAGGGCCACGTGCTGAGCGAGGCGCGCGAGCTGGTGGCGCTG
CTGGTGCGCGGCAGCGCGGACGGCGCCTTCCTCGACCCGAGGCCGCTGACCGTCGTGGCC
GTGGCCAACGTCATGAGTGCCGTGTGTTTCGGCTGCCGCTACAGCCACGACGACCCCGAG
TTCCGTGAGCTGCTCAGCCACAACGAAGAGTTCGGGCGCACGGTGGGCGCGGGCAGCCTG
GTGGACGTGATGCCCTGGCTGCAGTACTTCCCCAACCCGGTGCGCACCGTTTTCCGCGAA
TTCGAGCAGCTCAACCGCAACTTCAGCAACTTCATCCTGGACAAGTTCTTGAGGCACTGC
GAAAGCCTTCGGCCCGGGGCCGCCCCCCGCGACATGATGGACGCCTTTATCCTCTCTGCG
GAAAAGAAGGCGGCCGGGGACTCGCACGGTGGTGGCGCGCGGCTGGATTTGGAGAACGTA
CCGGCCACTATCACTGACATCTTCGGCGCCAGCCAGGACACCCTGTCCACCGCGCTGCAG
TGGCTGCTCCTCCTCTTCACCAGGTATCCTGATGTGCAGACTCGAGTGCAGGCAGAATTG
GATCAGGTCGTGGGGAGGGACCGTCTGCCTTGTATGGGTGACCAGCCCAACCTGCCCTAT
GTCCTGGCCTTCCTTTATGAAGCCATGCGCTTCTCCAGCTTTGTGCCTGTCACTATTCCT
CATGCCACCACTGCCAACACCTCTGTCTTGGGCTACCACATTCCCAAGGACACTGTGGTT
TTTGTCAACCAGTGGTCTGTGAATCATGACCCAGTGAAGTGGCCTAACCCGGAGAACTTT
GATCCAGCTCGATTCTTGGACAAGGATGGCCTCATCAACAAGGACCTGACCAGCAGAGTG
ATGATTTTTTCAGTGGGCAAAAGGCGGTGCATTGGCGAAGAACTTTCTAAGATGCAGCTT
TTTCTCTTCATCTCCATCCTGGCTCACCAGTGCGATTTCAGGGCCAACCCAAATGAGCCT
GCGAAAATGAATTTCAGTTATGGTCTAACCATTAAACCCAAGTCATTTAAAGTCAATGTC
ACTCTCAGAGAGTCCATGGAGCTCCTTGATAGTGCTGTCCAAAATTTACAAGCCAAGGAA
ACTTGCCAATAA

1. Sutter TR, Tang YM, Hayes CL, Wo YY, Jabs EW, Li X, Yin H, Cody CW, Greenlee WF: Complete cDNA sequence of a human dioxin-inducible mRNA identifies a new gene subfamily of cytochrome P450 that maps to chromosome 2. J Biol Chem. 1994 May 6;269(18):13092-9. [PubMed ]
2. Tang YM, Wo YY, Stewart J, Hawkins AL, Griffin CA, Sutter TR, Greenlee WF: Isolation and characterization of the human cytochrome P450 CYP1B1 gene. J Biol Chem. 1996 Nov 8;271(45):28324-30. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Bejjani BA, Lewis RA, Tomey KF, Anderson KL, Dueker DK, Jabak M, Astle WF, Otterud B, Leppert M, Lupski JR: Mutations in CYP1B1, the gene for cytochrome P4501B1, are the predominant cause of primary congenital glaucoma in Saudi Arabia. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Feb;62(2):325-33. [PubMed ]
5. Stoilov I, Akarsu AN, Alozie I, Child A, Barsoum-Homsy M, Turacli ME, Or M, Lewis RA, Ozdemir N, Brice G, Aktan SG, Chevrette L, Coca-Prados M, Sarfarazi M: Sequence analysis and homology modeling suggest that primary congenital glaucoma on 2p21 results from mutations disrupting either the hinge region or the conserved core structures of cytochrome P4501B1. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Mar;62(3):573-84. [PubMed ]
6. Bailey LR, Roodi N, Dupont WD, Parl FF: Association of cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) polymorphism with steroid receptor status in breast cancer. Cancer Res. 1998 Nov 15;58(22):5038-41. [PubMed ]
7. Shimada T, Watanabe J, Kawajiri K, Sutter TR, Guengerich FP, Gillam EM, Inoue K: Catalytic properties of polymorphic human cytochrome P450 1B1 variants. Carcinogenesis. 1999 Aug;20(8):1607-13. [PubMed ]
8. Plasilova M, Stoilov I, Sarfarazi M, Kadasi L, Ferakova E, Ferak V: Identification of a single ancestral CYP1B1 mutation in Slovak Gypsies (Roms) affected with primary congenital glaucoma. J Med Genet. 1999 Apr;36(4):290-4. [PubMed ]
9. Bejjani BA, Stockton DW, Lewis RA, Tomey KF, Dueker DK, Jabak M, Astle WF, Lupski JR: Multiple CYP1B1 mutations and incomplete penetrance in an inbred population segregating primary congenital glaucoma suggest frequent de novo events and a dominant modifier locus. Hum Mol Genet. 2000 Feb 12;9(3):367-74. [PubMed ]
10. Ohtake Y, Kubota R, Tanino T, Miyata H, Mashima Y: Novel compound heterozygous mutations in the cytochrome P4501B1 gene (CYP1B1) in a Japanese patient with primary congenital glaucoma. Ophthalmic Genet. 2000 Sep;21(3):191-3. [PubMed ]
11. Watanabe J, Shimada T, Gillam EM, Ikuta T, Suemasu K, Higashi Y, Gotoh O, Kawajiri K: Association of CYP1B1 genetic polymorphism with incidence to breast and lung cancer. Pharmacogenetics. 2000 Feb;10(1):25-33. [PubMed ]
12. Mashima Y, Suzuki Y, Sergeev Y, Ohtake Y, Tanino T, Kimura I, Miyata H, Aihara M, Tanihara H, Inatani M, Azuma N, Iwata T, Araie M: Novel cytochrome P4501B1 (CYP1B1) gene mutations in Japanese patients with primary congenital glaucoma. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2001 Sep;42(10):2211-6. [PubMed ]
13. Vincent AL, Billingsley G, Buys Y, Levin AV, Priston M, Trope G, Williams-Lyn D, Heon E: Digenic inheritance of early-onset glaucoma: CYP1B1, a potential modifier gene. Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Feb;70(2):448-60. Epub 2002 Jan 3. [PubMed ]
14. Panicker SG, Reddy AB, Mandal AK, Ahmed N, Nagarajaram HA, Hasnain SE, Balasubramanian D: Identification of novel mutations causing familial primary congenital glaucoma in Indian pedigrees. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002 May;43(5):1358-66. [PubMed ]
15. Stoilov IR, Costa VP, Vasconcellos JP, Melo MB, Betinjane AJ, Carani JC, Oltrogge EV, Sarfarazi M: Molecular genetics of primary congenital glaucoma in Brazil. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002 Jun;43(6):1820-7. [PubMed ]
16. Aklillu E, Oscarson M, Hidestrand M, Leidvik B, Otter C, Ingelman-Sundberg M: Functional analysis of six different polymorphic CYP1B1 enzyme variants found in an Ethiopian population. Mol Pharmacol. 2002 Mar;61(3):586-94. [PubMed ]
17. Chakrabarti S, Komatireddy S, Mandal AK, Balasubramanian D: Gene symbol: CYP1B1. Disease: glaucoma, primary congenital. Hum Genet. 2003 Nov;113(6):556. [PubMed ]
18. Colomb E, Kaplan J, Garchon HJ: Novel cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) mutations in patients with primary congenital glaucoma in France. Hum Mutat. 2003 Dec;22(6):496. [PubMed ]
19. Sitorus R, Ardjo SM, Lorenz B, Preising M: CYP1B1 gene analysis in primary congenital glaucoma in Indonesian and European patients. J Med Genet. 2003 Jan;40(1):e9. [PubMed ]
20. Melki R, Colomb E, Lefort N, Brezin AP, Garchon HJ: CYP1B1 mutations in French patients with early-onset primary open-angle glaucoma. J Med Genet. 2004 Sep;41(9):647-51. [PubMed ]
21. Reddy AB, Kaur K, Mandal AK, Panicker SG, Thomas R, Hasnain SE, Balasubramanian D, Chakrabarti S: Mutation spectrum of the CYP1B1 gene in Indian primary congenital glaucoma patients. Mol Vis. 2004 Sep 30;10:696-702. [PubMed ]
22. Curry SM, Daou AG, Hermanns P, Molinari A, Lewis RA, Bejjani BA: Cytochrome P4501B1 mutations cause only part of primary congenital glaucoma in Ecuador. Ophthalmic Genet. 2004 Mar;25(1):3-9. [PubMed ]
23. Alfadhli S, Behbehani A, Elshafey A, Abdelmoaty S, Al-Awadi S: Molecular and clinical evaluation of primary congenital glaucoma in Kuwait. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006 Mar;141(3):512-6. [PubMed ]
24. Acharya M, Mookherjee S, Bhattacharjee A, Bandyopadhyay AK, Daulat Thakur SK, Bhaduri G, Sen A, Ray K: Primary role of CYP1B1 in Indian juvenile-onset POAG patients. Mol Vis. 2006 Apr 20;12:399-404. [PubMed ]
25. Chavarria-Soley G, Michels-Rautenstrauss K, Pasutto F, Flikier D, Flikier P, Cirak S, Bejjani B, Winters DL, Lewis RA, Mardin C, Reis A, Rautenstrauss B: Primary congenital glaucoma and Rieger's anomaly: extended haplotypes reveal founder effects for eight distinct CYP1B1 mutations. Mol Vis. 2006 May 22;12:523-31. [PubMed ]
26. Lopez-Garrido MP, Sanchez-Sanchez F, Lopez-Martinez F, Aroca-Aguilar JD, Blanco-Marchite C, Coca-Prados M, Escribano J: Heterozygous CYP1B1 gene mutations in Spanish patients with primary open-angle glaucoma. Mol Vis. 2006 Jul 11;12:748-55. [PubMed ]
27. Chavarria-Soley G, Sticht H, Aklillu E, Ingelman-Sundberg M, Pasutto F, Reis A, Rautenstrauss B: Mutations in CYP1B1 cause primary congenital glaucoma by reduction of either activity or abundance of the enzyme. Hum Mutat. 2008 Sep;29(9):1147-53. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIC18
2. Cytochrome P450-6b/29c

MDPAVALVLCLSCLFLLSLWRQSSGRGRLPSGPTPLPIIGNILQLDVKDMSKSLTNFSKV
YGPVFTVYFGLKPIVVLHGYEAVKEALIDHGEEFSGRGSFPVAEKVNKGLGILFSNGKRW
KEIRRFCLMTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEARCLVEELRKTNASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
VIFHDRFDYKDQRFLNLMEKFNENLRILSSPWIQVCNNFPALIDYLPGSHNKIAENFAYI
KSYVLERIKEHQESLDMNSARDFIDCFLIKMEQEKHNQQSEFTVESLIATVTDMFGAGTE
TTSTTLRYGLLLLLKYPEVTAKVQEEIECVVGRNRSPCMQDRSHMPYTDAVVHEIQRYID
LLPTNLPHAVTCDVKFKNYLIPKGTTIITSLTSVLHNDKEFPNPEMFDPGHFLDKSGNFK
KSDYFMPFSAGKRMCMGEGLARMELFLFLTTILQNFNLKSQVDPKDIDITPIANAFGRVP
PLYQLCFIPV

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGATCCAGCTGTGGCTCTGGTGCTCTGTCTCTCCTGTTTGTTTCTCCTTTCACTCTGG
AGGCAGAGCTCTGGAAGAGGGAGGCTCCCGTCTGGCCCCACTCCTCTCCCGATTATTGGA
AATATCCTGCAGTTAGATGTTAAGGACATGAGCAAATCCTTAACCAATTTCTCAAAAGTC
TATGGCCCTGTGTTCACTGTGTATTTTGGCCTGAAGCCCATTGTGGTGTTGCATGGATAT
GAAGCAGTGAAGGAGGCCCTGATTGATCATGGAGAGGAGTTTTCTGGAAGAGGAAGTTTT
CCAGTGGCTGAAAAAGTTAACAAAGGACTTGGAATCCTTTTCAGCAATGGAAAGAGATGG
AAGGAGATCCGGCGTTTCTGCCTCATGACTCTGCGGAATTTTGGGATGGGGAAGAGGAGC
ATCGAGGACCGTGTTCAAGAGGAAGCCCGCTGCCTTGTGGAGGAGTTGAGAAAAACCAAT
GCCTCACCCTGTGATCCCACTTTCATCCTGGGCTGTGCTCCCTGCAATGTGATCTGCTCT
GTTATTTTCCATGATCGATTTGATTATAAAGATCAGAGGTTTCTTAACTTGATGGAAAAA
TTCAATGAAAACCTCAGGATTCTGAGCTCTCCATGGATCCAGGTCTGCAATAATTTCCCT
GCTCTCATCGATTATCTCCCAGGAAGTCATAATAAAATAGCTGAAAATTTTGCTTACATT
AAAAGTTATGTATTGGAGAGAATAAAAGAACATCAAGAATCCCTGGACATGAACAGTGCT
CGGGACTTTATTGATTGTTTCCTGATCAAAATGGAACAGGAAAAGCACAATCAACAGTCT
GAATTTACTGTTGAAAGCTTGATAGCCACTGTAACTGATATGTTTGGGGCTGGAACAGAG
ACAACGAGCACCACTCTGAGATATGGACTCCTGCTCCTGCTGAAGTACCCAGAGGTCACA
GCTAAAGTCCAGGAAGAGATTGAATGTGTAGTTGGCAGAAACCGGAGCCCCTGTATGCAG
GACAGGAGTCACATGCCCTACACAGATGCTGTGGTGCACGAGATCCAGAGATACATTGAC
CTCCTCCCCACCAACCTGCCCCATGCAGTGACCTGTGATGTTAAATTCAAAAACTACCTC
ATCCCCAAGGGCACGACCATAATAACATCCCTGACTTCTGTGCTGCACAATGACAAAGAA
TTCCCCAACCCAGAGATGTTTGACCCTGGCCACTTTCTGGATAAGAGTGGCAACTTTAAG
AAAAGTGACTACTTCATGCCTTTCTCAGCAGGAAAACGGATGTGTATGGGAGAGGGCCTG
GCCCGCATGGAGCTGTTTTTATTCCTGACCACCATTTTGCAGAACTTTAACCTGAAATCT
CAGGTTGACCCAAAGGATATTGACATCACCCCCATTGCCAATGCATTTGGTCGTGTGCCA
CCCTTGTACCAGCTCTGCTTCATTCCTGTCTGA

1. Romkes M, Faletto MB, Blaisdell JA, Raucy JL, Goldstein JA: Cloning and expression of complementary DNAs for multiple members of the human cytochrome P450IIC subfamily. Biochemistry. 1991 Apr 2;30(13):3247-55. [PubMed ]
2. Romkes M, Faletto MB, Blaisdell JA, Raucy JL, Goldstein JA: Cloning and expression of complementary DNAs for multiple members of the human cytochrome PH50IIC subfamily. Biochemistry. 1993 Feb 9;32(5):1390. [PubMed ]
3. de Morais SM, Schweikl H, Blaisdell J, Goldstein JA: Gene structure and upstream regulatory regions of human CYP2C9 and CYP2C18. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1993 Jul 15;194(1):194-201. [PubMed ]
4. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
5. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed ]
6. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
7. Beausoleil SA, Jedrychowski M, Schwartz D, Elias JE, Villen J, Li J, Cohn MA, Cantley LC, Gygi SP: Large-scale characterization of HeLa cell nuclear phosphoproteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Aug 17;101(33):12130-5. Epub 2004 Aug 9. [PubMed ]
8. Archbold JK, Macdonald WA, Miles JJ, Brennan RM, Kjer-Nielsen L, McCluskey J, Burrows SR, Rossjohn J: Alloreactivity between disparate cognate and allogeneic pMHC-I complexes is the result of highly focused, peptide-dependent structural mimicry. J Biol Chem. 2006 Nov 10;281(45):34324-32. Epub 2006 Sep 8. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIF1

MDSISTAILLLLLALVCLLLTLSSRDKGKLPPGPRPLSILGNLLLLCSQDMLTSLTKLSK
EYGSMYTVHLGPRRVVVLSGYQAVKEALVDQGEEFSGRGDYPAFFNFTKGNGIAFSSGDR
WKVLRQFSIQILRNFGMGKRSIEERILEEGSFLLAELRKTEGEPFDPTFVLSRSVSNIIC
SVLFGSRFDYDDERLLTIIRLINDNFQIMSSPWGELYDIFPSLLDWVPGPHQRIFQNFKC
LRDLIAHSVHDHQASLDPRSPRDFIQCFLTKMAEEKEDPLSHFHMDTLLMTTHNLLFGGT
KTVSTTLHHAFLALMKYPKVQARVQEEIDLVVGRARLPALKDRAAMPYTDAVIHEVQRFA
DIIPMNLPHRVTRDTAFRGFLIPKGTDVITLLNTVHYDPSQFLTPQEFNPEHFLDANQSF
KKSPAFMPFSAGRRLCLGESLARMELFLYLTAILQSFSLQPLGAPEDIDLTPLSSGLGNL
PRPFQLCLRPR

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGACAGCATAAGCACAGCCATCTTACTCCTGCTCCTGGCTCTCGTCTGTCTGCTCCTG
ACCCTAAGCTCAAGAGATAAGGGAAAGCTGCCTCCGGGACCCAGACCCCTCTCAATCCTG
GGAAACCTGCTGCTGCTTTGCTCCCAAGACATGCTGACTTCTCTCACTAAGCTGAGCAAG
GAGTATGGCTCCATGTACACAGTGCACCTGGGACCCAGGCGGGTGGTGGTCCTCAGCGGG
TACCAAGCTGTGAAGGAGGCCCTGGTGGACCAGGGAGAGGAGTTTAGTGGCCGCGGTGAC
TACCCTGCCTTTTTCAACTTTACCAAGGGCAATGGCATCGCCTTCTCCAGTGGGGATCGA
TGGAAGGTCCTGAGACAGTTCTCTATCCAGATTCTACGGAATTTCGGGATGGGGAAGAGA
AGCATTGAGGAGCGAATCCTAGAGGAGGGCAGCTTCCTGCTGGCGGAGCTGCGGAAAACT
GAAGGCGAGCCCTTTGACCCCACGTTTGTGCTGAGTCGCTCAGTGTCCAACATTATCTGT
TCCGTGCTCTTCGGCAGCCGCTTCGACTATGATGATGAGCGTCTGCTCACCATTATCCGC
CTTATCAATGACAACTTCCAAATCATGAGCAGCCCCTGGGGCGAGTTGTACGACATCTTC
CCGAGCCTCCTGGACTGGGTGCCTGGGCCGCACCAACGCATCTTCCAGAACTTCAAGTGC
CTGAGAGACCTCATCGCCCACAGCGTCCACGACCACCAGGCCTCGCTAGACCCCAGATCT
CCCCGGGACTTCATCCAGTGCTTCCTCACCAAGATGGCAGAGGAGAAGGAGGACCCACTG
AGCCACTTCCACATGGATACCCTGCTGATGACCACACATAACCTGCTCTTTGGCGGCACC
AAGACGGTGAGCACCACGCTGCACCACGCCTTCCTGGCACTCATGAAGTACCCAAAAGTT
CAAGCCCGCGTGCAGGAGGAGATCGACCTCGTGGTGGGACGCGCGCGGCTGCCGGCGCTG
AAGGACCGCGCGGCCATGCCTTACACAGACGCGGTGATCCACGAGGTGCAGCGCTTTGCA
GACATCATCCCCATGAACTTGCCGCACCGCGTCACTAGGGACACGGCCTTTCGCGGCTTC
CTGATACCCAAGGGCACCGATGTCATCACCCTCCTTAACACCGTCCACTACGACCCCAGC
CAGTTCCTGACGCCCCAGGAGTTCAACCCCGAGCATTTTTTGGATGCCAATCAGTCCTTC
AAGAAGAGTCCAGCCTTCATGCCCTTCTCAGCTGGGCGCCGTCTGTGCCTGGGAGAGTCG
CTGGCGCGCATGGAGCTCTTTCTGTACCTCACCGCCATCCTGCAGAGCTTTTCGCTGCAG
CCGCTGGGTGCGCCCGAGGACATCGACCTGACCCCACTCAGCTCAGGTCTTGGCAATTTG
CCGCGGCCTTTCCAGCTGTGCCTGCGCCCGCGCTAA

1. Nhamburo PT, Kimura S, McBride OW, Kozak CA, Gelboin HV, Gonzalez FJ: The human CYP2F gene subfamily: identification of a cDNA encoding a new cytochrome P450, cDNA-directed expression, and chromosome mapping. Biochemistry. 1990 Jun 12;29(23):5491-9. [PubMed ]
2. Chen N, Whitehead SE, Caillat AW, Gavit K, Isphording DR, Kovacevic D, McCreary MB, Hoffman SM: Identification and cross-species comparisons of CYP2F subfamily genes in mammals. Mutat Res. 2002 Feb 20;499(2):155-61. [PubMed ]
3. Tournel G, Cauffiez C, Billaut-Laden I, Allorge D, Chevalier D, Bonnifet F, Mensier E, Lafitte JJ, Lhermitte M, Broly F, Lo-Guidice JM: Molecular analysis of the CYP2F1 gene: identification of a frequent non-functional allelic variant. Mutat Res. 2007 Apr 1;617(1-2):79-89. Epub 2007 Jan 25. [PubMed ]
4. Hakkola J, Pasanen M, Hukkanen J, Pelkonen O, Maenpaa J, Edwards RJ, Boobis AR, Raunio H: Expression of xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 forms in human full-term placenta. Biochem Pharmacol. 1996 Feb 23;51(4):403-11. [PubMed ]
5. Thornton-Manning J, Appleton ML, Gonzalez FJ, Yost GS: Metabolism of 3-methylindole by vaccinia-expressed P450 enzymes: correlation of 3-methyleneindolenine formation and protein-binding. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1996 Jan;276(1):21-9. [PubMed ]
6. Lanza DL, Code E, Crespi CL, Gonzalez FJ, Yost GS: Specific dehydrogenation of 3-methylindole and epoxidation of naphthalene by recombinant human CYP2F1 expressed in lymphoblastoid cells. Drug Metab Dispos. 1999 Jul;27(7):798-803. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIB6
2. Cytochrome P450 IIB1

MELSVLLFLALLTGLLLLLVQRHPNTHDRLPPGPRPLPLLGNLLQMDRRGLLKSFLRFRE
KYGDVFTVHLGPRPVVMLCGVEAIREALVDKAEAFSGRGKIAMVDPFFRGYGVIFANGNR
WKVLRRFSVTTMRDFGMGKRSVEERIQEEAQCLIEELRKSKGALMDPTFLFQSITANIIC
SIVFGKRFHYQDQEFLKMLNLFYQTFSLISSVFGQLFELFSGFLKYFPGAHRQVYKNLQE
INAYIGHSVEKHRETLDPSAPKDLIDTYLLHMEKEKSNAHSEFSHQNLNLNTLSLFFAGT
ETTSTTLRYGFLLMLKYPHVAERVYREIEQVIGPHRPPELHDRAKMPYTEAVIYEIQRFS
DLLPMGVPHIVTQHTSFRGYIIPKDTEVFLILSTALHDPHYFEKPDAFNPDHFLDANGAL
KKTEAFIPFSLGKRICLGEGIARAELFLFFTTILQNFSMASPVAPEDIDLTPQECGVGKI
PPTYQIRFLPR

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGAACTCAGCGTCCTCCTCTTCCTTGCACTCCTCACAGGACTCTTGCTACTCCTGGTT
CAGCGCCACCCTAACACCCATGACCGCCTCCCACCAGGGCCCCGCCCTCTGCCCCTTTTG
GGAAACCTTCTGCAGATGGATAGAAGAGGCCTACTCAAATCCTTTCTGAGGTTCCGAGAG
AAATATGGGGACGTCTTCACGGTACACCTGGGACCGAGGCCCGTGGTCATGCTGTGTGGA
GTAGAGGCCATACGGGAGGCCCTTGTGGACAAGGCTGAGGCCTTCTCTGGCCGGGGAAAA
ATCGCCATGGTCGACCCATTCTTCCGGGGATATGGTGTGATCTTTGCCAATGGAAACCGC
TGGAAGGTGCTTCGGCGATTCTCTGTGACCACTATGAGGGACTTCGGGATGGGAAAGCGG
AGTGTGGAGGAGCGGATTCAGGAGGAGGCTCAGTGTCTGATAGAGGAGCTTCGGAAATCC
AAGGGGGCCCTCATGGACCCCACCTTCCTCTTCCAGTCCATTACCGCCAACATCATCTGC
TCCATCGTCTTTGGAAAACGATTCCACTACCAAGATCAAGAGTTCCTGAAGATGCTGAAC
TTGTTCTACCAGACTTTTTCACTCATCAGCTCTGTATTCGGCCAGCTGTTTGAGCTCTTC
TCTGGCTTCTTGAAATACTTTCCTGGGGCACACAGGCAAGTTTACAAAAACCTGCAGGAA
ATCAATGCTTACATTGGCCACAGTGTGGAGAAGCACCGTGAAACCCTGGACCCCAGCGCC
CCCAAGGACCTCATCGACACCTACCTGCTCCACATGGAAAAAGAGAAATCCAACGCACAC
AGTGAATTCAGCCACCAGAACCTCAACCTCAACACGCTCTCGCTCTTCTTTGCTGGCACT
GAGACCACCAGCACCACTCTCCGCTACGGCTTCCTGCTCATGCTCAAATACCCTCATGTT
GCAGAGAGAGTCTACAGGGAGATTGAACAGGTGATTGGCCCACATCGCCCTCCAGAGCTT
CATGACCGAGCCAAAATGCCATACACAGAGGCAGTCATCTATGAGATTCAGAGATTTTCC
GACCTTCTCCCCATGGGTGTGCCCCACATTGTCACCCAACACACCAGCTTCCGAGGGTAC
ATCATCCCCAAGGACACAGAAGTATTTCTCATCCTGAGCACTGCTCTCCATGACCCACAC
TACTTTGAAAAACCAGACGCCTTCAATCCTGACCACTTTCTGGATGCCAATGGGGCACTG
AAAAAGACTGAAGCTTTTATCCCCTTCTCCTTAGGGAAGCGGATTTGTCTTGGTGAAGGC
ATCGCCCGTGCGGAATTGTTCCTCTTCTTCACCACCATCCTCCAGAACTTCTCCATGGCC
AGCCCCGTGGCCCCAGAAGACATCGATCTGACACCCCAGGAGTGTGGTGTGGGCAAAATA
CCCCCAACATACCAGATCCGCTTCCTGCCCCGCTGA

1. Yamano S, Nhamburo PT, Aoyama T, Meyer UA, Inaba T, Kalow W, Gelboin HV, McBride OW, Gonzalez FJ: cDNA cloning and sequence and cDNA-directed expression of human P450 IIB1: identification of a normal and two variant cDNAs derived from the CYP2B locus on chromosome 19 and differential expression of the IIB mRNAs in human liver. Biochemistry. 1989 Sep 5;28(18):7340-8. [PubMed ]
2. Grimwood J, Gordon LA, Olsen A, Terry A, Schmutz J, Lamerdin J, Hellsten U, Goodstein D, Couronne O, Tran-Gyamfi M, Aerts A, Altherr M, Ashworth L, Bajorek E, Black S, Branscomb E, Caenepeel S, Carrano A, Caoile C, Chan YM, Christensen M, Cleland CA, Copeland A, Dalin E, Dehal P, Denys M, Detter JC, Escobar J, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Garcia C, Georgescu AM, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Ho I, Huang W, Israni S, Jett J, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Larionov V, Leem SH, Lopez F, Lou Y, Lowry S, Malfatti S, Martinez D, McCready P, Medina C, Morgan J, Nelson K, Nolan M, Ovcharenko I, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Popkie AP, Predki P, Quan G, Ramirez L, Rash S, Retterer J, Rodriguez A, Rogers S, Salamov A, Salazar A, She X, Smith D, Slezak T, Solovyev V, Thayer N, Tice H, Tsai M, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, Wagner M, Wheeler J, Wu K, Xie G, Yang J, Dubchak I, Furey TS, DeJong P, Dickson M, Gordon D, Eichler EE, Pennacchio LA, Richardson P, Stubbs L, Rokhsar DS, Myers RM, Rubin EM, Lucas SM: The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19. Nature. 2004 Apr 1;428(6982):529-35. [PubMed ]
3. Miles JS, McLaren AW, Wolf CR: Alternative splicing in the human cytochrome P450IIB6 gene generates a high level of aberrant messages. Nucleic Acids Res. 1989 Oct 25;17(20):8241-55. [PubMed ]
4. Thum T, Borlak J: Gene expression in distinct regions of the heart. Lancet. 2000 Mar 18;355(9208):979-83. [PubMed ]
5. Ariyoshi N, Miyazaki M, Toide K, Sawamura Yi, Kamataki T: A single nucleotide polymorphism of CYP2b6 found in Japanese enhances catalytic activity by autoactivation. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2001 Mar;281(5):1256-60. [PubMed ]
6. Lang T, Klein K, Fischer J, Nussler AK, Neuhaus P, Hofmann U, Eichelbaum M, Schwab M, Zanger UM: Extensive genetic polymorphism in the human CYP2B6 gene with impact on expression and function in human liver. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Jul;11(5):399-415. [PubMed ]
7. Jinno H, Tanaka-Kagawa T, Ohno A, Makino Y, Matsushima E, Hanioka N, Ando M: Functional characterization of cytochrome P450 2B6 allelic variants. Drug Metab Dispos. 2003 Apr;31(4):398-403. [PubMed ]
8. Saito S, Iida A, Sekine A, Kawauchi S, Higuchi S, Ogawa C, Nakamura Y: Catalog of 680 variations among eight cytochrome p450 ( CYP) genes, nine esterase genes, and two other genes in the Japanese population. J Hum Genet. 2003;48(5):249-70. Epub 2003 Apr 29. [PubMed ]
9. Lamba V, Lamba J, Yasuda K, Strom S, Davila J, Hancock ML, Fackenthal JD, Rogan PK, Ring B, Wrighton SA, Schuetz EG: Hepatic CYP2B6 expression: gender and ethnic differences and relationship to CYP2B6 genotype and CAR (constitutive androstane receptor) expression. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2003 Dec;307(3):906-22. Epub 2003 Oct 9. [PubMed ]
10. Lang T, Klein K, Richter T, Zibat A, Kerb R, Eichelbaum M, Schwab M, Zanger UM: Multiple novel nonsynonymous CYP2B6 gene polymorphisms in Caucasians: demonstration of phenotypic null alleles. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Oct;311(1):34-43. Epub 2004 Jun 9. [PubMed ]
11. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIIA5
2. Cytochrome P450 HLp2
3. Cytochrome P450-PCN3

MDLIPNLAVETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTRTHGLFKRLGIPGPTPLPLLGNVLSYRQGLWKF
DTECYKKYGKMWGTYEGQLPVLAITDPDVIRTVLVKECYSVFTNRRSLGPVGFMKSAISL
AEDEEWKRIRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMFPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAEKGKPVTLKDIFGAYS
MDVITGTSFGVNIDSLNNPQDPFVESTKKFLKFGFLDPLFLSIILFPFLTPVFEALNVSL
FPKDTINFLSKSVNRMKKSRLNDKQKHRLDFLQLMIDSQNSKETESHKALSDLELAAQSI
IFIFAGYETTSSVLSFTLYELATHPDVQQKLQKEIDAVLPNKAPPTYDAVVQMEYLDMVV
NETLRLFPVAIRLERTCKKDVEINGVFIPKGSMVVIPTYALHHDPKYWTEPEEFRPERFS
KKKDSIDPYIYTPFGTGPRNCIGMRFALMNMKLALIRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLDTQG
LLQPEKPIVLKVDSRDGTLSGE

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGACCTCATCCCAAATTTGGCGGTGGAAACCTGGCTTCTCCTGGCTGTCAGCCTGGTG
CTCCTCTATCTATATGGGACCCGTACACATGGACTTTTTAAGAGACTGGGAATTCCAGGG
CCCACACCTCTGCCTTTGTTGGGAAATGTTTTGTCCTATCGTCAGGGTCTCTGGAAATTT
GACACAGAGTGCTATAAAAAGTATGGAAAAATGTGGGGAACGTATGAAGGTCAACTCCCT
GTGCTGGCCATCACAGATCCCGACGTGATCAGAACAGTGCTAGTGAAAGAATGTTATTCT
GTCTTCACAAATCGAAGGTCTTTAGGCCCAGTGGGATTTATGAAAAGTGCCATCTCTTTA
GCTGAGGATGAAGAATGGAAGAGAATACGGTCATTGCTGTCTCCAACCTTCACCAGCGGA
AAACTCAAGGAGATGTTCCCCATCATTGCCCAGTATGGAGATGTATTGGTGAGAAACTTG
AGGCGGGAAGCAGAGAAAGGCAAGCCTGTCACCTTGAAAGACATCTTTGGGGCCTACAGC
ATGGATGTGATTACTGGCACATCATTTGGAGTGAACATCGACTCTCTCAACAATCCACAA
GACCCCTTTGTGGAGAGCACTAAGAAGTTCCTAAAATTTGGTTTCTTAGATCCATTATTT
CTCTCAATAATACTCTTTCCATTCCTTACCCCAGTTTTTGAAGCATTAAATGTCTCTCTG
TTTCCAAAAGATACCATAAATTTTTTAAGTAAATCTGTAAACAGAATGAAGAAAAGTCGC
CTCAACGACAAACAAAAGCACCGACTAGATTTCCTTCAGCTGATGATTGACTCCCAGAAT
TCGAAAGAAACTGAGTCCCACAAAGCTCTGTCTGATCTGGAGCTCGCAGCCCAGTCAATA
ATCTTCATTTTTGCTGGCTATGAAACCACCAGCAGTGTTCTTTCCTTCACTTTATATGAA
CTGGCCACTCACCCTGATGTCCAGCAGAAACTGCAAAAGGAGATTGATGCAGTTTTGCCC
AATAAGGCACCACCTACCTATGATGCCGTGGTACAGATGGAGTACCTTGACATGGTGGTG
AATGAAACACTCAGATTATTCCCAGTTGCTATTAGACTTGAGAGGACTTGCAAGAAAGAT
GTTGAAATCAATGGGGTATTCATTCCCAAAGGGTCAATGGTGGTGATTCCAACTTATGCT
CTTCACCATGACCCAAAGTACTGGACAGAGCCTGAGGAGTTCCGCCCTGAAAGGTTCAGT
AAGAAGAAGGACAGCATAGATCCTTACATATACACACCCTTTGGAACTGGACCCAGAAAC
TGCATTGGCATGAGGTTTGCTCTCATGAACATGAAACTTGCTCTAATCAGAGTCCTTCAG
AACTTCTCCTTCAAACCTTGTAAAGAAACACAGATCCCCTTGAAATTAGACACGCAAGGA
CTTCTTCAACCAGAAAAACCCATTGTTCTAAAGGTGGATTCAAGAGATGGAACCCTAAGT
GGAGAATGA

1. Aoyama T, Yamano S, Waxman DJ, Lapenson DP, Meyer UA, Fischer V, Tyndale R, Inaba T, Kalow W, Gelboin HV, et al.: Cytochrome P-450 hPCN3, a novel cytochrome P-450 IIIA gene product that is differentially expressed in adult human liver. cDNA and deduced amino acid sequence and distinct specificities of cDNA-expressed hPCN1 and hPCN3 for the metabolism of steroid hormones and cyclosporine. J Biol Chem. 1989 Jun 25;264(18):10388-95. [PubMed ]
2. Schuetz JD, Molowa DT, Guzelian PS: Characterization of a cDNA encoding a new member of the glucocorticoid-responsive cytochromes P450 in human liver. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1989 Nov 1;274(2):355-65. [PubMed ]
3. Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, Osborne LR, Nakabayashi K, Herbrick JA, Carson AR, Parker-Katiraee L, Skaug J, Khaja R, Zhang J, Hudek AK, Li M, Haddad M, Duggan GE, Fernandez BA, Kanematsu E, Gentles S, Christopoulos CC, Choufani S, Kwasnicka D, Zheng XH, Lai Z, Nusskern D, Zhang Q, Gu Z, Lu F, Zeesman S, Nowaczyk MJ, Teshima I, Chitayat D, Shuman C, Weksberg R, Zackai EH, Grebe TA, Cox SR, Kirkpatrick SJ, Rahman N, Friedman JM, Heng HH, Pelicci PG, Lo-Coco F, Belloni E, Shaffer LG, Pober B, Morton CC, Gusella JF, Bruns GA, Korf BR, Quade BJ, Ligon AH, Ferguson H, Higgins AW, Leach NT, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Farra CG, Kim HG, Summers AM, Gripp KW, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Winsor EJ, Grzeschik KH, Teebi A, Minassian BA, Kere J, Armengol L, Pujana MA, Estivill X, Wilson MD, Koop BF, Tosi S, Moore GE, Boright AP, Zlotorynski E, Kerem B, Kroisel PM, Petek E, Oscier DG, Mould SJ, Dohner H, Dohner K, Rommens JM, Vincent JB, Venter JC, Li PW, Mural RJ, Adams MD, Tsui LC: Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. Science. 2003 May 2;300(5620):767-72. Epub 2003 Apr 10. [PubMed ]
4. Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, Graves TA, Pepin KH, Wagner-McPherson C, Layman D, Maas J, Jaeger S, Walker R, Wylie K, Sekhon M, Becker MC, O'Laughlin MD, Schaller ME, Fewell GA, Delehaunty KD, Miner TL, Nash WE, Cordes M, Du H, Sun H, Edwards J, Bradshaw-Cordum H, Ali J, Andrews S, Isak A, Vanbrunt A, Nguyen C, Du F, Lamar B, Courtney L, Kalicki J, Ozersky P, Bielicki L, Scott K, Holmes A, Harkins R, Harris A, Strong CM, Hou S, Tomlinson C, Dauphin-Kohlberg S, Kozlowicz-Reilly A, Leonard S, Rohlfing T, Rock SM, Tin-Wollam AM, Abbott A, Minx P, Maupin R, Strowmatt C, Latreille P, Miller N, Johnson D, Murray J, Woessner JP, Wendl MC, Yang SP, Schultz BR, Wallis JW, Spieth J, Bieri TA, Nelson JO, Berkowicz N, Wohldmann PE, Cook LL, Hickenbotham MT, Eldred J, Williams D, Bedell JA, Mardis ER, Clifton SW, Chissoe SL, Marra MA, Raymond C, Haugen E, Gillett W, Zhou Y, James R, Phelps K, Iadanoto S, Bubb K, Simms E, Levy R, Clendenning J, Kaul R, Kent WJ, Furey TS, Baertsch RA, Brent MR, Keibler E, Flicek P, Bork P, Suyama M, Bailey JA, Portnoy ME, Torrents D, Chinwalla AT, Gish WR, Eddy SR, McPherson JD, Olson MV, Eichler EE, Green ED, Waterston RH, Wilson RK: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7. Nature. 2003 Jul 10;424(6945):157-64. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Gellner K, Eiselt R, Hustert E, Arnold H, Koch I, Haberl M, Deglmann CJ, Burk O, Buntefuss D, Escher S, Bishop C, Koebe HG, Brinkmann U, Klenk HP, Kleine K, Meyer UA, Wojnowski L: Genomic organization of the human CYP3A locus: identification of a new, inducible CYP3A gene. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Mar;11(2):111-21. [PubMed ]
7. Schuetz JD, Schuetz EG, Thottassery JV, Guzelian PS, Strom S, Sun D: Identification of a novel dexamethasone responsive enhancer in the human CYP3A5 gene and its activation in human and rat liver cells. Mol Pharmacol. 1996 Jan;49(1):63-72. [PubMed ]
8. Jounaidi Y, Guzelian PS, Maurel P, Vilarem MJ: Sequence of the 5'-flanking region of CYP3A5: comparative analysis with CYP3A4 and CYP3A7. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Dec 30;205(3):1741-7. [PubMed ]
9. Jounaidi Y, Hyrailles V, Gervot L, Maurel P: Detection of CYP3A5 allelic variant: a candidate for the polymorphic expression of the protein? Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Apr 16;221(2):466-70. [PubMed ]
10. Chou FC, Tzeng SJ, Huang JD: Genetic polymorphism of cytochrome P450 3A5 in Chinese. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Sep;29(9):1205-9. [PubMed ]
11. Lee SJ, Usmani KA, Chanas B, Ghanayem B, Xi T, Hodgson E, Mohrenweiser HW, Goldstein JA: Genetic findings and functional studies of human CYP3A5 single nucleotide polymorphisms in different ethnic groups. Pharmacogenetics. 2003 Aug;13(8):461-72. [PubMed ]
12. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIA13

MLASGLLLVTLLACLTVMVLMSVWRQRKSRGKLPPGPTPLPFIGNYLQLNTEQMYNSLMK
ISERYGPVFTIHLGPRRVVVLCGHDAVKEALVDQAEEFSGRGEQATFDWLFKGYGVAFSN
GERAKQLRRFSIATLRGFGVGKRGIEERIQEEAGFLIDALRGTHGANIDPTFFLSRTVSN
VISSIVFGDRFDYEDKEFLSLLRMMLGSFQFTATSTGQLYEMFSSVMKHLPGPQQQAFKE
LQGLEDFIAKKVEHNQRTLDPNSPRDFIDSFLIRMQEEEKNPNTEFYLKNLVMTTLNLFF
AGTETVSTTLRYGFLLLMKHPEVEAKVHEEIDRVIGKNRQPKFEDRAKMPYTEAVIHEIQ
RFGDMLPMGLAHRVNKDTKFRDFFLPKGTEVFPMLGSVLRDPRFFSNPRDFNPQHFLDKK
GQFKKSDAFVPFSIGKRYCFGEGLARMELFLFFTTIMQNFRFKSPQSPKDIDVSPKHVGF
ATIPRNYTMSFLPR

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGCTGGCCTCAGGGCTGCTTCTGGTGACCTTGCTGGCCTGCCTGACTGTGATGGTCTTG
ATGTCAGTCTGGCGGCAGAGGAAGAGCAGGGGGAAGCTGCCTCCGGGACCCACCCCATTG
CCCTTCATTGGAAACTACCTGCAGCTGAACACAGAGCAGATGTACAACTCCCTCATGAAG
ATCAGTGAGCGCTATGGCCCTGTGTTCACCATTCACTTGGGGCCCCGGCGGGTCGTGGTG
CTGTGCGGACATGATGCCGTCAAGGAGGCTCTGGTGGACCAGGCTGAGGAGTTCAGCGGG
CGAGGCGAGCAGGCCACCTTCGACTGGCTCTTCAAAGGCTATGGCGTGGCGTTCAGCAAC
GGGGAGCGCGCCAAGCAGCTCCGGCGCTTCTCCATCGCCACCCTAAGGGGTTTTGGCGTG
GGCAAGCGCGGCATCGAGGAACGCATCCAGGAGGAGGCGGGCTTCCTCATCGACGCCCTC
CGGGGCACGCACGGCGCCAATATCGATCCCACCTTCTTCCTGAGCCGCACAGTCTCCAAT
GTCATCAGCTCCATTGTCTTTGGGGACCGCTTTGACTATGAGGACAAAGAGTTCCTGTCA
CTGTTGCGCATGATGCTGGGAAGCTTCCAGTTCACGGCAACCTCCACGGGGCAGCTCTAT
GAGATGTTCTCTTCGGTGATGAAACACCTGCCAGGACCACAGCAACAGGCCTTTAAGGAG
CTGCAAGGGCTGGAGGACTTCATCGCCAAGAAGGTGGAGCACAACCAGCGCACGCTGGAT
CCCAATTCCCCACGGGACTTCATCGACTCCTTTCTCATCCGCATGCAGGAGGAGGAGAAG
AACCCCAACACAGAGTTCTACTTGAAGAACCTGGTGATGACCACCCTGAACCTCTTCTTT
GCGGGCACTGAGACCGTGAGCACCACCCTGCGCTACGGTTTCCTGCTGCTCATGAAGCAC
CCAGAGGTGGAGGCCAAGGTCCATGAGGAGATTGACAGAGTGATCGGCAAGAACCGGCAG
CCCAAGTTTGAGGACCGGGCCAAGATGCCCTACACAGAGGCAGTGATCCACGAGATCCAA
AGATTTGGAGACATGCTCCCCATGGGTTTGGCCCACAGGGTCAACAAGGACACCAAGTTT
CGGGATTTCTTCCTCCCTAAGGGCACTGAAGTGTTCCCTATGCTGGGCTCCGTGCTGAGA
GACCCCAGGTTCTTCTCCAACCCCCGGGACTTCAATCCCCAGCACTTCCTGGATAAGAAG
GGGCAGTTTAAGAAGAGTGATGCTTTTGTGCCCTTTTCCATCGGAAAGCGGTACTGTTTT
GGAGAAGGCCTGGCCAGAATGGAGCTCTTTCTCTTCTTCACCACCATCATGCAGAACTTT
CGCTTCAAGTCCCCTCAGTCGCCTAAGGATATCGACGTGTCCCCCAAACACGTGGGCTTT
GCCACGATCCCACGAAACTACACCATGAGCTTCCTGCCCCGCTGA

1. Fernandez-Salguero P, Hoffman SM, Cholerton S, Mohrenweiser H, Raunio H, Rautio A, Pelkonen O, Huang JD, Evans WE, Idle JR, et al.: A genetic polymorphism in coumarin 7-hydroxylation: sequence of the human CYP2A genes and identification of variant CYP2A6 alleles. Am J Hum Genet. 1995 Sep;57(3):651-60. [PubMed ]
2. Su T, Bao Z, Zhang QY, Smith TJ, Hong JY, Ding X: Human cytochrome P450 CYP2A13: predominant expression in the respiratory tract and its high efficiency metabolic activation of a tobacco-specific carcinogen, 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone. Cancer Res. 2000 Sep 15;60(18):5074-9. [PubMed ]
3. Cauffiez C, Lo-Guidice JM, Quaranta S, Allorge D, Chevalier D, Cenee S, Hamdan R, Lhermitte M, Lafitte JJ, Libersa C, Colombel JF, Stucker I, Broly F: Genetic polymorphism of the human cytochrome CYP2A13 in a French population: implication in lung cancer susceptibility. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004 Apr 30;317(2):662-9. [PubMed ]
4. DeVore NM, Smith BD, Urban MJ, Scott EE: Key residues controlling phenacetin metabolism by human cytochrome P450 2A enzymes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2008 Dec;36(12):2582-90. Epub 2008 Sep 8. [PubMed ]
5. Sansen S, Hsu MH, Stout CD, Johnson EF: Structural insight into the altered substrate specificity of human cytochrome P450 2A6 mutants. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2007 Aug 15;464(2):197-206. Epub 2007 May 11. [PubMed ]
6. Smith BD, Sanders JL, Porubsky PR, Lushington GH, Stout CD, Scott EE: Structure of the human lung cytochrome P450 2A13. J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 8;282(23):17306-13. Epub 2007 Apr 11. [PubMed ]
7. Zhang X, Su T, Zhang QY, Gu J, Caggana M, Li H, Ding X: Genetic polymorphisms of the human CYP2A13 gene: identification of single-nucleotide polymorphisms and functional characterization of an Arg257Cys variant. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Aug;302(2):416-23. [PubMed ]
8. Fujieda M, Yamazaki H, Kiyotani K, Muroi A, Kunitoh H, Dosaka-Akita H, Sawamura Y, Kamataki T: Eighteen novel polymorphisms of the CYP2A13 gene in Japanese. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2003;18(1):86-90. [PubMed ]
9. Saito S, Iida A, Sekine A, Kawauchi S, Higuchi S, Ogawa C, Nakamura Y: Catalog of 680 variations among eight cytochrome p450 ( CYP) genes, nine esterase genes, and two other genes in the Japanese population. J Hum Genet. 2003;48(5):249-70. Epub 2003 Apr 29. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIIA7
2. Cytochrome P450-HFLA

MDLIPNLAVETWLLLAVSLILLYLYGTRTHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNALSFRKGYWTF
DMECYKKYRKVWGIYDCQQPMLAITDPDMIKTVLVKECYSVFTNRRPFGPVGFMKNAISI
AEDEEWKRIRSLLSPTFTSGKLKEMVPIIAQYGDVLVRNLRREAETGKPVTLKHVFGAYS
MDVITSTSFGVSIDSLNNPQDPFVENTKKLLRFNPLDPFVLSIKVFPFLTPILEALNITV
FPRKVISFLTKSVKQIKEGRLKETQKHRVDFLQLMIDSQNSKDSETHKALSDLELMAQSI
IFIFAGYETTSSVLSFIIYELATHPDVQQKVQKEIDTVLPNKAPPTYDTVLQLEYLDMVV
NETLRLFPVAMRLERVCKKDVEINGMFIPKGVVVMIPSYVLHHDPKYWREPEKFLPERFS
KKNKDNIDPYIYTPFGSGPRNCIGMRFALVNMKLALVRVLQNFSFKPCKETQIPLKLRFG
GLLLTEKPIVLKAESRDETVSGA

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGCTCTCATCCCAGACTTGGCCATGGAAACCTGGCTTCTCCTGGCTGTCAGCCTGGTG
CTCCTCTATCTATATGGAACCCATTCACATGGACTTTTTAAGAAGCTTGGAATTCCAGGG
CCCACACCTCTGCCTTTTTTGGGAAATATTTTGTCCTACCATAAGGGCTTTTGTATGTTT
GACATGGAATGTCATAAAAAGTATGGAAAAGTGTGGGGCTTTTATGATGGTCAACAGCCT
GTGCTGGCTATCACAGATCCTGACATGATCAAAACAGTGCTAGTGAAAGAATGTTATTCT
GTCTTCACAAACCGGAGGCCTTTTGGTCCAGTGGGATTTATGAAAAGTGCCATCTCTATA
GCTGAGGATGAAGAATGGAAGAGATTACGATCATTGCTGTCTCCAACCTTCACCAGTGGA
AAACTCAAGGAGATGGTCCCTATCATTGCCCAGTATGGAGATGTGTTGGTGAGAAATCTG
AGGCGGGAAGCAGAGACAGGCAAGCCTGTCACCTTGAAAGACGTCTTTGGGGCCTACAGC
ATGGATGTGATCACTAGCACATCATTTGGAGTGAACATCGACTCTCTCAACAATCCACAA
GACCCCTTTGTGGAAAACACCAAGAAGCTTTTAAGATTTGATTTTTTGGATCCATTCTTT
CTCTCAATAACAGTCTTTCCATTCCTCATCCCAATTCTTGAAGTATTAAATATCTGTGTG
TTTCCAAGAGAAGTTACAAATTTTTTAAGAAAATCTGTAAAAAGGATGAAAGAAAGTCGC
CTCGAAGATACACAAAAGCACCGAGTGGATTTCCTTCAGCTGATGATTGACTCTCAGAAT
TCAAAAGAAACTGAGTCCCACAAAGCTCTGTCCGATCTGGAGCTCGTGGCCCAATCAATT
ATCTTTATTTTTGCTGGCTATGAAACCACGAGCAGTGTTCTCTCCTTCATTATGTATGAA
CTGGCCACTCACCCTGATGTCCAGCAGAAACTGCAGGAGGAAATTGATGCAGTTTTACCC
AATAAGGCACCACCCACCTATGATACTGTGCTACAGATGGAGTATCTTGACATGGTGGTG
AATGAAACGCTCAGATTATTCCCAATTGCTATGAGACTTGAGAGGGTCTGCAAAAAAGAT
GTTGAGATCAATGGGATGTTCATTCCCAAAGGGGTGGTGGTGATGATTCCAAGCTATGCT
CTTCACCGTGACCCAAAGTACTGGACAGAGCCTGAGAAGTTCCTCCCTGAAAGATTCAGC
AAGAAGAACAAGGACAACATAGATCCTTACATATACACACCCTTTGGAAGTGGACCCAGA
AACTGCATTGGCATGAGGTTTGCTCTCATGAACATGAAACTTGCTCTAATCAGAGTCCTT
CAGAACTTCTCCTTCAAACCTTGTAAAGAAACACAGATCCCCCTGAAATTAAGCTTAGGA
GGACTTCTTCAACCAGAAAAACCCGTTGTTCTAAAGGTTGAGTCAAGGGATGGCACCGTA
AGTGGAGCCTGA

1. Komori M, Nishio K, Ohi H, Kitada M, Kamataki T: Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA containing the entire coding region for human fetal liver cytochrome P-450. J Biochem (Tokyo). 1989 Feb;105(2):161-3. [PubMed ]
2. Gellner K, Eiselt R, Hustert E, Arnold H, Koch I, Haberl M, Deglmann CJ, Burk O, Buntefuss D, Escher S, Bishop C, Koebe HG, Brinkmann U, Klenk HP, Kleine K, Meyer UA, Wojnowski L: Genomic organization of the human CYP3A locus: identification of a new, inducible CYP3A gene. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Mar;11(2):111-21. [PubMed ]
3. Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, Osborne LR, Nakabayashi K, Herbrick JA, Carson AR, Parker-Katiraee L, Skaug J, Khaja R, Zhang J, Hudek AK, Li M, Haddad M, Duggan GE, Fernandez BA, Kanematsu E, Gentles S, Christopoulos CC, Choufani S, Kwasnicka D, Zheng XH, Lai Z, Nusskern D, Zhang Q, Gu Z, Lu F, Zeesman S, Nowaczyk MJ, Teshima I, Chitayat D, Shuman C, Weksberg R, Zackai EH, Grebe TA, Cox SR, Kirkpatrick SJ, Rahman N, Friedman JM, Heng HH, Pelicci PG, Lo-Coco F, Belloni E, Shaffer LG, Pober B, Morton CC, Gusella JF, Bruns GA, Korf BR, Quade BJ, Ligon AH, Ferguson H, Higgins AW, Leach NT, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Farra CG, Kim HG, Summers AM, Gripp KW, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Winsor EJ, Grzeschik KH, Teebi A, Minassian BA, Kere J, Armengol L, Pujana MA, Estivill X, Wilson MD, Koop BF, Tosi S, Moore GE, Boright AP, Zlotorynski E, Kerem B, Kroisel PM, Petek E, Oscier DG, Mould SJ, Dohner H, Dohner K, Rommens JM, Vincent JB, Venter JC, Li PW, Mural RJ, Adams MD, Tsui LC: Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. Science. 2003 May 2;300(5620):767-72. Epub 2003 Apr 10. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Wrighton SA, Vandenbranden M: Isolation and characterization of human fetal liver cytochrome P450HLp2: a third member of the P450III gene family. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1989 Jan;268(1):144-51. [PubMed ]
6. Komori M, Nishio K, Fujitani T, Ohi H, Kitada M, Mima S, Itahashi K, Kamataki T: Isolation of a new human fetal liver cytochrome P450 cDNA clone: evidence for expression of a limited number of forms of cytochrome P450 in human fetal livers. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1989 Jul;272(1):219-25. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIVB1
2. Cytochrome P450-HP

MVPSFLSLSFSSLGLWASGLILVLGFLKLIHLLLRRQTLAKAMDKFPGPPTHWLFGHALE
IQETGSLDKVVSWAHQFPYAHPLWFGQFIGFLNIYEPDYAKAVYSRGDPKAPDVYDFFLQ
WIGRGLLVLEGPKWLQHRKLLTPGFHYDVLKPYVAVFTESTRIMLDKWEEKAREGKSFDI
FCDVGHMALNTLMKCTFGRGDTGLGHRDSSYYLAVSDLTLLMQQRLVSFQYHNDFIYWLT
PHGRRFLRACQVAHDHTDQVIRERKAALQDEKVRKKIQNRRHLDFLDILLGARDEDDIKL
SDADLRAEVDTFMFEGHDTTTSGISWFLYCMALYPEHQHRCREEVREILGDQDFFQWDDL
GKMTYLTMCIKESFRLYPPVPQVYRQLSKPVTFVDGRSLPAGSLISMHIYALHRNSAVWP
DPEVFDSLRFSTENASKRHPFAFMPFSAGPRNCIGQQFAMSEMKVVTAMCLLRFEFSLDP
SRLPIKMPQLVLRSKNGFHLHLKPLGPGSGK

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGTGCCCAGCTTCCTCTCCCTGAGCTTCTCCTCCTTGGGCCTGTGGGCTTCTGGGCTG
ATCTTGGTCTTAGGCTTTCTCAAGCTCATCCACCTGCTGCTGCGGAGGCAGACGTTGGCT
AAGGCTATGGACAAATTCCCAGGGCCTCCCACCCACTGGCTTTTTGGACATGCCCTCGAG
ATCCAGGAGACGGGGAGCCTGGACAAAGTGGTGTCCTGGGCCCACCAGTTCCCGTATGCC
CACCCACTCTGGTTCGGACAGTTCATTGGCTTCCTGAACATCTATGAGCCTGACTATGCC
AAAGCTGTGTACAGCCGTGGGGACCCTAAGGCCCCTGATGTGTATGACTTCTTCCTCCAG
TGGATTGGGAGAGGCCTGCTGGTTCTTGAGGGGCCCAAGTGGTTGCAGCACCGCAAGCTG
CTCACACCTGGCTTTCATTATGATGTGCTGAAGCCCTATGTGGCCGTGTTCACTGAGTCT
ACACGTATCATGCTGGACAAGTGGGAAGAGAAAGCTCGGGAGGGTAAGTCCTTTGACATC
TTCTGCGATGTGGGTCACATGGCGCTGAACACACTCATGAAGTGCACCTTTGGAAGAGGA
GACACCGGCCTGGGCCACAGGGACAGCAGCTACTACCTTGCAGTCAGCGATCTCACTCTG
TTGATGCAGCAGCGCCTTGTGTCCTTCCAGTACCATAATGACTTCATCTACTGGCTCACC
CCACATGGCCGCCGCTTCCTGCGGGCCTGCCAGGTGGCCCATGACCATACAGACCAGGTC
ATCAGGGAGCGGAAGGCAGCCCTGCAGGATGAGAAGGTGCGGAAGAAGATCCAGAACCGG
AGGCACCTGGACTTCCTGGACATTCTCCTGGGTGCCCGGGATGAAGATGACATCAAACTG
TCAGATGCAGACCTCCGGGCTGAAGTGGACACATTCATGTTTGAAGGCCATGACACCACC
ACCAGTGGTATCTCCTGGTTTCTCTACTGCATAGCCCTGTACCCTGAGCACCAGCATCGT
TGTAGAGAGGAGGTCCGCGAGATCCTAGGGGACCAGGACTTCTTCCAGTGGGATGATCTG
GGCAAAATGACTTATCTGACCATGTGCATCAAGGAGAGCTTCCGCCTCTACCCACCTGTG
CCCCAGGTGTACCGCCAGCTCAGCAAGCCTGTCACCTTTGTGGATGGCCGGTCTCTACCT
GCAGGAAGCCTGATCTCTATGCATATCTATGCCCTCCATAGGAACAGTGCTGTATGGCCC
GACCCTGAGGTCTTTGACTCTCTGCGCTTTTCCACTGAGAATGCATCCAAACGCCATCCC
TTTGCCTTTATGCCCTTCTCTGCTGGGCCCAGGAACTGCATTGGGCAGCAGTTTGCCATG
AGTGAGATGAAGGTGGTCACAGCCATGTGCTTGCTCCGCTTTGAGTTCTCTCTGGACCCC
TCACGGCTGCCCATCAAGATGCCCCAGCTTGTCCTGCGCTCCAAGAATGGCTTTCACCTC
CACCTGAAGCCACTGGGCCCTGGGTCTGGGAAGTAG

1. Nhamburo PT, Gonzalez FJ, McBride OW, Gelboin HV, Kimura S: Identification of a new P450 expressed in human lung: complete cDNA sequence, cDNA-directed expression, and chromosome mapping. Biochemistry. 1989 Oct 3;28(20):8060-6. [PubMed ]
2. Yokotani N, Sogawa K, Matsubara S, Gotoh O, Kusunose E, Kusunose M, Fujii-Kuriyama Y: cDNA cloning of cytochrome P-450 related to P-450p-2 from the cDNA library of human placenta. Gene structure and expression. Eur J Biochem. 1990 Jan 12;187(1):23-9. [PubMed ]
3. Lo-Guidice JM, Allorge D, Cauffiez C, Chevalier D, Lafitte JJ, Lhermitte M, Broly F: Genetic polymorphism of the human cytochrome P450 CYP4B1: evidence for a non-functional allelic variant. Pharmacogenetics. 2002 Jul;12(5):367-74. [PubMed ]
4. Carr BA, Ramakanth S, Dannan GA, Yost GS: Characterization of pulmonary CYP4B2, specific catalyst of methyl oxidation of 3-methylindole. Mol Pharmacol. 2003 May;63(5):1137-47. [PubMed ]
5. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
6. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIVZ1

MEPSWLQELMAHPFLLLILLCMSLLLFQVIRLYQRRRWMIRALHLFPAPPAHWFYGHKEF
YPVKEFEVYHKLMEKYPCAVPLWVGPFTMFFSVHDPDYAKILLKRQDPKSAVSHKILESW
VGRGLVTLDGSKWKKHRQIVKPGFNISILKIFITMMSESVRMMLNKWEEHIAQNSRLELF
QHVSLMTLDSIMKCAFSHQGSIQLDSTLDSYLKAVFNLSKISNQRMNNFLHHNDLVFKFS
SQGQIFSKFNQELHQFTEKVIQDRKESLKDKLKQDTTQKRRWDFLDILLSAKSENTKDFS
EADLQAEVKTFMFAGHDTTSSAISWILYCLAKYPEHQQRCRDEIRELLGDGSSITWEHLS
QMPYTTMCIKECLRLYAPVVNISRLLDKPITFPDGRSLPAGITVFINIWALHHNPYFWED
PQVFNPLRFSRENSEKIHPYAFIPFSAGLRNCIGQHFAIIECKVAVALTLLRFKLAPDHS
RPPQPVRQVVLKSKNGIHVFAKKVC

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• 10-30

ATGGAGCCCTCCTGGCTTCAGGAACTCATGGCTCACCCCTTCTTGCTGCTGATCCTCCTC
TGCATGTCTCTGCTGCTGTTTCAGGTAATCAGGTTGTACCAGAGGAGGAGATGGATGATC
AGAGCCCTGCACCTGTTTCCTGCACCCCCTGCCCACTGGTTCTATGGCCACAAGGAGTTT
TACCCAGTAAAGGAGTTTGAGGTGTATCATAAGCTGATGGAAAAATACCCATGTGCTGTT
CCCTTGTGGGTTGGACCCTTTACGATGTTCTTCAGTGTCCATGACCCAGACTATGCCAAG
ATTCTCCTGAAAAGACAAGATCCCAAAAGTGCTGTTAGCCACAAAATCCTTGAATCCTGG
GTTGGTCGAGGACTTGTGACCCTGGATGGTTCTAAATGGAAAAAGCACCGCCAGATTGTG
AAACCTGGCTTCAACATCAGCATTCTGAAAATATTCATCACCATGATGTCTGAGAGTGTT
CGGATGATGCTGAACAAATGGGAGGAACACATTGCCCAAAACTCACGTCTGGAGCTCTTT
CAACATGTCTCCCTGATGACCCTGGACAGCATCATGAAGTGTGCCTTCAGCCACCAGGGC
AGCATCCAGTTGGACAGTACCCTGGACTCATACCTGAAAGCAGTGTTCAACCTTAGCAAA
ATCTCCAACCAGCGCATGAACAATTTTCTACATCACAACGACCTGGTTTTCAAATTCAGC
TCTCAAGGCCAAATCTTTTCTAAATTTAACCAAGAACTTCATCAGTTCACAGAGAAAGTA
ATCCAGGACCGGAAGGAGTCTCTTAAGGATAAGCTAAAACAAGATACTACTCAGAAAAGG
CGCTGGGATTTTCTGGACATACTTTTGAGTGCCAAAAGCGAAAACACCAAAGATTTCTCT
GAAGCAGATCTCCAGGCTGAAGTGAAAACGTTCATGTTTGCAGGACATGACACCACATCC
AGTGCTATCTCCTGGATCCTTTACTGCTTGGCAAAGTACCCTGAGCATCAGCAGAGATGC
CGAGATGAAATCAGGGAACTCCTAGGGGATGGGTCTTCTATTACCTGGGAACACCTGAGC
CAGATGCCTTACACCACGATGTGCATCAAGGAATGCCTCCGCCTCTACGCACCGGTAGTA
AACATATCCCGGTTACTCGACAAACCCATTACTTTTCCAGATGGACGCTCCTTACCTGCA
GGAATAACTGTGTTTATCAATATTTGGGCTCTTCACCACAACCCCTATTTCTGGGAAGAC
CCTCAGGTCTTTAACCCCTTGAGATTCTCCAGGGAAAATTCTGAAAAAATACATCCCTAT
GCCTTCATACCATTCTCAGCTGGATTAAGGAACTGCATTGGGCAGCATTTTGCCATAATT
GAGTGTAAAGTGGCAGTGGCATTAACTCTGCTCCGCTTCAAGCTGGCTCCAGACCACTCA
AGGCCTCCCCAGCCTGTTCGTCAAGTTGTCCTCAAGTCCAAGAATGGAATCCATGTGTTT
GCAAAAAAAGTTTGCTAA

1. Rieger MA, Ebner R, Bell DR, Kiessling A, Rohayem J, Schmitz M, Temme A, Rieber EP, Weigle B: Identification of a novel mammary-restricted cytochrome P450, CYP4Z1, with overexpression in breast carcinoma. Cancer Res. 2004 Apr 1;64(7):2357-64. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIA2
2. Cytochrome P(3)450
3. Cytochrome P450 4
4. Cytochrome P450-P3

MALSQSVPFSATELLLASAIFCLVFWVLKGLRPRVPKGLKSPPEPWGWPLLGHVLTLGKN
PHLALSRMSQRYGDVLQIRIGSTPVLVLSRLDTIRQALVRQGDDFKGRPDLYTSTLITDG
QSLTFSTDSGPVWAARRRLAQNALNTFSIASDPASSSSCYLEEHVSKEAKALISRLQELM
AGPGHFDPYNQVVVSVANVIGAMCFGQHFPESSDEMLSLVKNTHEFVETASSGNPLDFFP
ILRYLPNPALQRFKAFNQRFLWFLQKTVQEHYQDFDKNSVRDITGALFKHSKKGPRASGN
LIPQEKIVNLVNDIFGAGFDTVTTAISWSLMYLVTKPEIQRKIQKELDTVIGRERRPRLS
DRPQLPYLEAFILETFRHSSFLPFTIPHSTTRDTTLNGFYIPKKCCVFVNQWQVNHDPEL
WEDPSEFRPERFLTADGTAINKPLSEKMMLFGMGKRRCIGEVLAKWEIFLFLAILLQQLE
FSVPPGVKVDLTPIYGLTMKHARCEHVQARRFSIN

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGCATTGTCCCAGTCTGTTCCCTTCTCGGCCACAGAGCTTCTCCTGGCCTCTGCCATC
TTCTGCCTGGTATTCTGGGTGCTCAAGGGTTTGAGGCCTCGGGTCCCCAAAGGCCTGAAA
AGTCCACCAGAGCCATGGGGCTGGCCCTTGCTCGGGCATGTGCTGACCCTGGGGAAGAAC
CCGCACCTGGCACTGTCAAGGATGAGCCAGCGCTACGGGGACGTCCTGCAGATCCGCATT
GGCTCCACGCCCGTGCTGGTGCTGAGCCGCCTGGACACCATCCGGCAGGCCCTGGTGCGG
CAGGGCGACGATTTCAAGGGCCGGCCTGACCTCTACACCTCCACCCTCATCACTGATGGC
CAGAGCTTGACCTTCAGCACAGACTCTGGACCGGTGTGGGCTGCCCGCCGGCGCCTGGCC
CAGAATGCCCTCAACACCTTCTCCATCGCCTCTGACCCAGCTTCCTCATCCTCCTGCTAC
CTGGAGGAGCATGTGAGCAAGGAGGCTAAGGCCCTGATCAGCAGGTTGCAGGAGCTGATG
GCAGGGCCTGGGCACTTCGACCCTTACAATCAGGTGGTGGTGTCAGTGGCCAACGTCATT
GGTGCCATGTGCTTCGGACAGCACTTCCCTGAGAGTAGCGATGAGATGCTCAGCCTCGTG
AAGAACACTCATGAGTTCGTGGAGACTGCCTCCTCCGGGAACCCCCTGGACTTCTTCCCC
ATCCTTCGCTACCTGCCTAACCCTGCCCTGCAGAGGTTCAAGGCCTTCAACCAGAGGTTC
CTGTGGTTCCTGCAGAAAACAGTCCAGGAGCACTATCAGGACTTTGACAAGAACAGTGTC
CGGGACATCACGGGTGCCCTGTTCAAGCACAGCAAGAAGGGGCCTAGAGCCAGCGGCAAC
CTCATCCCACAGGAGAAGATTGTCAACCTTGTCAATGACATCTTTGGAGCAGGATTTGAC
ACAGTCACCACAGCCATCTCCTGGAGCCTCATGTACCTTGTGACCAAGCCTGAGATACAG
AGGAAGATCCAGAAGGAGCTGGACACTGTGATTGGCAGGGAGCGGCGGCCCCGGCTCTCT
GACAGACCCCAGCTGCCCTACTTGGAGGCCTTCATCCTGGAGACCTTCCGACACTCCTCC
TTCTTGCCCTTCACCATCCCCCACAGCACAACAAGGGACACAACGCTGAATGGCTTCTAC
ATCCCCAAGAAATGCTGTGTCTTCGTAAACCAGTGGCAGGTCAACCATGACCCAGAGCTG
TGGGAGGACCCCTCTGAGTTCCGGCCTGAGCGGTTCCTCACCGCCGATGGCACTGCCATT
AACAAGCCCTTGAGTGAGAAGATGATGCTGTTTGGCATGGGCAAGCGCCGGTGTATCGGG
GAAGTCCTGGCCAAGTGGGAGATCTTCCTCTTCCTGGCCATCCTGCTACAGCAACTGGAG
TTCAGCGTGCCGCCGGGCGTGAAAGTCGACCTGACCCCCATCTACGGGCTGACCATGAAG
CACGCCCGCTGTGAACATGTCCAGGCGCGGCGCTTCTCCATCAATTGA

1. Jaiswal AK, Nebert DW, Gonzalez FJ: Human P3(450): cDNA and complete amino acid sequence. Nucleic Acids Res. 1986 Aug 26;14(16):6773-4. [PubMed ]
2. Quattrochi LC, Pendurthi UR, Okino ST, Potenza C, Tukey RH: Human cytochrome P-450 4 mRNA and gene: part of a multigene family that contains Alu sequences in its mRNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Sep;83(18):6731-5. [PubMed ]
3. Ikeya K, Jaiswal AK, Owens RA, Jones JE, Nebert DW, Kimura S: Human CYP1A2: sequence, gene structure, comparison with the mouse and rat orthologous gene, and differences in liver 1A2 mRNA expression. Mol Endocrinol. 1989 Sep;3(9):1399-408. [PubMed ]
4. Jaiswal AK, Nebert DW, McBride OW, Gonzalez FJ: Human P(3)450: cDNA and complete protein sequence, repetitive Alu sequences in the 3' nontranslated region, and localization of gene to chromosome 15. J Exp Pathol. 1987 Winter;3(1):1-17. [PubMed ]
5. Corchero J, Pimprale S, Kimura S, Gonzalez FJ: Organization of the CYP1A cluster on human chromosome 15: implications for gene regulation. Pharmacogenetics. 2001 Feb;11(1):1-6. [PubMed ]
6. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
7. Wrighton SA, Campanile C, Thomas PE, Maines SL, Watkins PB, Parker G, Mendez-Picon G, Haniu M, Shively JE, Levin W, et al.: Identification of a human liver cytochrome P-450 homologous to the major isosafrole-inducible cytochrome P-450 in the rat. Mol Pharmacol. 1986 Apr;29(4):405-10. [PubMed ]
8. Quattrochi LC, Okino ST, Pendurthi UR, Tukey RH: Cloning and isolation of human cytochrome P-450 cDNAs homologous to dioxin-inducible rabbit mRNAs encoding P-450 4 and P-450 6. DNA. 1985 Oct;4(5):395-400. [PubMed ]
9. Zhou H, Josephy PD, Kim D, Guengerich FP: Functional characterization of four allelic variants of human cytochrome P450 1A2. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2004 Feb 1;422(1):23-30. [PubMed ]
10. Sansen S, Yano JK, Reynald RL, Schoch GA, Griffin KJ, Stout CD, Johnson EF: Adaptations for the oxidation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons exhibited by the structure of human P450 1A2. J Biol Chem. 2007 May 11;282(19):14348-55. Epub 2007 Feb 20. [PubMed ]
11. Huang JD, Guo WC, Lai MD, Guo YL, Lambert GH: Detection of a novel cytochrome P-450 1A2 polymorphism (F21L) in Chinese. Drug Metab Dispos. 1999 Jan;27(1):98-101. [PubMed ]
12. Chevalier D, Cauffiez C, Allorge D, Lo-Guidice JM, Lhermitte M, Lafitte JJ, Broly F: Five novel natural allelic variants-951A>C, 1042G>A (D348N), 1156A>T (I386F), 1217G>A (C406Y) and 1291C>T (C431Y)-of the human CYP1A2 gene in a French Caucasian population. Hum Mutat. 2001 Apr;17(4):355-6. [PubMed ]
13. Murayama N, Soyama A, Saito Y, Nakajima Y, Komamura K, Ueno K, Kamakura S, Kitakaze M, Kimura H, Goto Y, Saitoh O, Katoh M, Ohnuma T, Kawai M, Sugai K, Ohtsuki T, Suzuki C, Minami N, Ozawa S, Sawada J: Six novel nonsynonymous CYP1A2 gene polymorphisms: catalytic activities of the naturally occurring variant enzymes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Jan;308(1):300-6. Epub 2003 Oct 16. [PubMed ]
14. Solus JF, Arietta BJ, Harris JR, Sexton DP, Steward JQ, McMunn C, Ihrie P, Mehall JM, Edwards TL, Dawson EP: Genetic variation in eleven phase I drug metabolism genes in an ethnically diverse population. Pharmacogenomics. 2004 Oct;5(7):895-931. [PubMed ]
15. Soyama A, Saito Y, Hanioka N, Maekawa K, Komamura K, Kamakura S, Kitakaze M, Tomoike H, Ueno K, Goto Y, Kimura H, Katoh M, Sugai K, Saitoh O, Kawai M, Ohnuma T, Ohtsuki T, Suzuki C, Minami N, Kamatani N, Ozawa S, Sawada J: Single nucleotide polymorphisms and haplotypes of CYP1A2 in a Japanese population. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2005 Feb;20(1):24-33. [PubMed ]
16. Jiang Z, Dalton TP, Jin L, Wang B, Tsuneoka Y, Shertzer HG, Deka R, Nebert DW: Toward the evaluation of function in genetic variability: characterizing human SNP frequencies and establishing BAC-transgenic mice carrying the human CYP1A1_CYP1A2 locus. Hum Mutat. 2005 Feb;25(2):196-206. [PubMed ]
17. Cornelis MC, El-Sohemy A, Kabagambe EK, Campos H: Coffee, CYP1A2 genotype, and risk of myocardial infarction. JAMA. 2006 Mar 8;295(10):1135-41. [PubMed ]

1. Aromatase
2. CYPXIX
3. Cytochrome P-450AROM
4. Estrogen synthase

MVLEMLNPIHYNITSIVPEAMPAATMPVLLLTGLFLLVWNYEGTSSIPGPGYCMGIGPLI
SHGRFLWMGIGSACNYYNRVYGEFMRVWISGEETLIISKSSSMFHIMKHNHYSSRFGSKL
GLQCIGMHEKGIIFNNNPELWKTTRPFFMKALSGPGLVRMVTVCAESLKTHLDRLEEVTN
ESGYVDVLTLLRRVMLDTSNTLFLRIPLDESAIVVKIQGYFDAWQALLIKPDIFFKISWL
YKKYEKSVKDLKDAIEVLIAEKRRRISTEEKLEECMDFATELILAEKRGDLTRENVNQCI
LEMLIAAPDTMSVSLFFMLFLIAKHPNVEEAIIKEIQTVIGERDIKIDDIQKLKVMENFI
YESMRYQPVVDLVMRKALEDDVIDGYPVKKGTNIILNIGRMHRLEFFPKPNEFTLENFAK
NVPYRYFQPFGFGPRGCAGKYIAMVMMKAILVTLLRRFHVKTLQGQCVESIQKIHDLSLH
PDETKNMLEMIFTPRNSDRCLEH

• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• gamma-Hexachlorocyclohexane Degradation (map00361 )
• Tryptophan Metabolism (map00380 )

• RH + reduced flavoprotein + O2 = ROH + oxidized flavoprotein + H2O [RN:R04122]

• p450 (PF00067 )

• None

• None

ATGGTTTTGGAAATGCTGAACCCGATACATTATAACATCACCAGCATCGTGCCTGAAGCC
ATGCCTGCTGCCACCATGCCAGTCCTGCTCCTCACTGGCCTTTTTCTCTTGGTGTGGAAT
TATGAGGGCACATCCTCAATACCAGGTCCTGGCTACTGCATGGGAATTGGACCCCTCATC
TCCCACGGCAGATTCCTGTGGATGGGGATCGGCAGTGCCTGCAACTACTACAACCGGGTA
TATGGAGAATTCATGCGAGTCTGGATCTCTGGAGAGGAAACACTCATTATCAGCAAGTCC
TCAAGTATGTTCCACATAATGAAGCACAATCATTACAGCTCTCGATTCGGCAGCAAACTT
GGGCTGCAGTGCATCGGTATGCATGAGAAAGGCATCATATTTAACAACAATCCAGAGCTC
TGGAAAACAACTCGACCCTTCTTTATGAAAGCTCTGTCAGGCCCCGGCCTTGTTCGTATG
GTCACAGTCTGTGCTGAATCCCTCAAAACACATCTGGACAGGTTGGAGGAGGTGACCAAT
GAATCGGGCTATGTGGACGTGTTGACCCTTCTGCGTCGTGTCATGCTGGACACCTCTAAC
ACGCTCTTCTTGAGGATCCCTTTGGACGAAAGTGCTATCGTGGTTAAAATCCAAGGTTAT
TTTGATGCATGGCAAGCTCTCCTCATCAAACCAGACATCTTCTTTAAGATTTCTTGGCTA
TACAAAAAGTATGAGAAGTCTGTCAAGGATTTGAAAGATGCCATAGAAGTTCTGATAGCA
GAAAAAAGACGCAGGATTTCCACAGAAGAGAAACTGGAAGAATGTATGGACTTTGCCACT
GAGTTGATTTTAGCAGAGAAACGTGGTGACCTGACAAGAGAGAATGTGAACCAGTGCATA
TTGGAAATGCTGATCGCAGCTCCTGACACCATGTCTGTCTCTTTGTTCTTCATGCTATTT
CTCATTGCAAAGCACCCTAATGTTGAAGAGGCAATAATAAAGGAAATCCAGACTGTTATT
GGTGAGAGAGACATAAAGATTGATGATATACAAAAATTAAAAGTGATGGAAAACTTCATT
TATGAGAGCATGCGGTACCAGCCTGTCGTGGACTTGGTCATGCGCAAAGCCTTAGAAGAT
GATGTAATCGATGGCTACCCAGTGAAAAAGGGGACAAACATTATCCTGAATATTGGAAGG
ATGCACAGACTCGAGTTTTTCCCCAAACCCAATGAATTTACTCTTGAAAATTTTGCAAAG
AATGTTCCTTATAGGTACTTTCAGCCATTTGGCTTTGGGCCCCGTGGCTGTGCAGGAAAG
TACATCGCCATGGTGATGATGAAAGCCATCCTCGTTACACTTCTGAGACGATTCCACGTG
AAGACATTGCAAGGACAGTGTGTTGAGAGCATACAGAAGATACACGACTTGTCCTTGCAC
CCAGATGAGACTAAAAACATGCTGGAAATGATCTTTACCCCAAGAAACTCAGACAGGTGT
CTGGAACACTAG

1. Harada N: Cloning of a complete cDNA encoding human aromatase: immunochemical identification and sequence analysis. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Oct 31;156(2):725-32. [PubMed ]
2. Chen SA, Besman MJ, Sparkes RS, Zollman S, Klisak I, Mohandas T, Hall PF, Shively JE: Human aromatase: cDNA cloning, Southern blot analysis, and assignment of the gene to chromosome 15. DNA. 1988 Jan-Feb;7(1):27-38. [PubMed ]
3. Corbin CJ, Graham-Lorence S, McPhaul M, Mason JI, Mendelson CR, Simpson ER: Isolation of a full-length cDNA insert encoding human aromatase system cytochrome P-450 and its expression in nonsteroidogenic cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Dec;85(23):8948-52. [PubMed ]
4. Toda K, Terashima M, Mitsuuchi Y, Yamasaki Y, Yokoyama Y, Nojima S, Ushiro H, Maeda T, Yamamoto Y, Sagara Y, et al.: Alternative usage of different poly(A) addition signals for two major species of mRNA encoding human aromatase P-450. FEBS Lett. 1989 Apr 24;247(2):371-6. [PubMed ]
5. Means GD, Mahendroo MS, Corbin CJ, Mathis JM, Powell FE, Mendelson CR, Simpson ER: Structural analysis of the gene encoding human aromatase cytochrome P-450, the enzyme responsible for estrogen biosynthesis. J Biol Chem. 1989 Nov 15;264(32):19385-91. [PubMed ]
6. Pompon D, Liu RY, Besman MJ, Wang PL, Shively JE, Chen S: Expression of human placental aromatase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Endocrinol. 1989 Sep;3(9):1477-87. [PubMed ]
7. Harada N, Ogawa H, Shozu M, Yamada K, Suhara K, Nishida E, Takagi Y: Biochemical and molecular genetic analyses on placental aromatase (P-450AROM) deficiency. J Biol Chem. 1992 Mar 5;267(7):4781-5. [PubMed ]
8. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
9. Evans CT, Ledesma DB, Schulz TZ, Simpson ER, Mendelson CR: Isolation and characterization of a complementary DNA specific for human aromatase-system cytochrome P-450 mRNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Sep;83(17):6387-91. [PubMed ]
10. Simpson ER, Evans CT, Corbin CJ, Powell FE, Ledesma DB, Mendelson CR: Sequencing of cDNA inserts encoding aromatase cytochrome P-450 (P-450AROM). Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1987 Aug;52(3):267-72. [PubMed ]
11. Mahendroo MS, Means GD, Mendelson CR, Simpson ER: Tissue-specific expression of human P-450AROM. The promoter responsible for expression in adipose tissue is different from that utilized in placenta. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 15;266(17):11276-81. [PubMed ]
12. Mahendroo MS, Mendelson CR, Simpson ER: Tissue-specific and hormonally controlled alternative promoters regulate aromatase cytochrome P450 gene expression in human adipose tissue. J Biol Chem. 1993 Sep 15;268(26):19463-70. [PubMed ]
13. Chen S, Shively JE, Nakajin S, Shinoda M, Hall PF: Amino terminal sequence analysis of human placenta aromatase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Mar 28;135(3):713-9. [PubMed ]
14. Honda S, Harada N, Takagi Y: Novel exon 1 of the aromatase gene specific for aromatase transcripts in human brain. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 Feb 15;198(3):1153-60. [PubMed ]
15. Beausoleil SA, Villen J, Gerber SA, Rush J, Gygi SP: A probability-based approach for high-throughput protein phosphorylation analysis and site localization. Nat Biotechnol. 2006 Oct;24(10):1285-92. Epub 2006 Sep 10. [PubMed ]
16. Ghosh D, Griswold J, Erman M, Pangborn W: Structural basis for androgen specificity and oestrogen synthesis in human aromatase. Nature. 2009 Jan 8;457(7226):219-23. [PubMed ]
17. Ito Y, Fisher CR, Conte FA, Grumbach MM, Simpson ER: Molecular basis of aromatase deficiency in an adult female with sexual infantilism and polycystic ovaries. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Dec 15;90(24):11673-7. [PubMed ]
18. Morishima A, Grumbach MM, Simpson ER, Fisher C, Qin K: Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Dec;80(12):3689-98. [PubMed ]
19. Carani C, Qin K, Simoni M, Faustini-Fustini M, Serpente S, Boyd J, Korach KS, Simpson ER: Effect of testosterone and estradiol in a man with aromatase deficiency. N Engl J Med. 1997 Jul 10;337(2):91-5. [PubMed ]
20. Ley TJ, Mardis ER, Ding L, Fulton B, McLellan MD, Chen K, Dooling D, Dunford-Shore BH, McGrath S, Hickenbotham M, Cook L, Abbott R, Larson DE, Koboldt DC, Pohl C, Smith S, Hawkins A, Abbott S, Locke D, Hillier LW, Miner T, Fulton L, Magrini V, Wylie T, Glasscock J, Conyers J, Sander N, Shi X, Osborne JR, Minx P, Gordon D, Chinwalla A, Zhao Y, Ries RE, Payton JE, Westervelt P, Tomasson MH, Watson M, Baty J, Ivanovich J, Heath S, Shannon WD, Nagarajan R, Walter MJ, Link DC, Graubert TA, DiPersio JF, Wilson RK: DNA sequencing of a cytogenetically normal acute myeloid leukaemia genome. Nature. 2008 Nov 6;456(7218):66-72. [PubMed ]

1. CYPIIC8
2. Cytochrome P450 IIC2
3. Cytochrome P450 MP-12
4. Cytochrome P450 MP-20
5. Cytochrome P450 form 1
6. S-mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase

MEPFVVLVLCLSFMLLFSLWRQSCRRRKLPPGPTPLPIIGNMLQIDVKDICKSFTNFSKV
YGPVFTVYFGMNPIVVFHGYEAVKEALIDNGEEFSGRGNSPISQRITKGLGIISSNGKRW
KEIRRFSLTTLRNFGMGKRSIEDRVQEEAHCLVEELRKTKASPCDPTFILGCAPCNVICS
VVFQKRFDYKDQNFLTLMKRFNENFRILNSPWIQVCNNFPLLIDCFPGTHNKVLKNVALT
RSYIREKVKEHQASLDVNNPRDFIDCFLIKMEQEKDNQKSEFNIENLVGTVADLFVAGTE
TTSTTLRYGLLLLLKHPEVTAKVQEEIDHVIGRHRSPCMQDRSHMPYTDAVVHEIQRYSD
LVPTGVPHAVTTDTKFRNYLIPKGTTIMALLTSVLHDDKEFPNPNIFDPGHFLDKNGNFK
KSDYFMPFSAGKRICAGEGLARMELFLFLTTILQNFNLKSVDDLKNLNTTAVTKGIVSLP
PSYQICFIPV