1. Pantothenoylcysteine 4'-phosphate
2. N-((R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl)-L-cysteine
3. 4-P-N-pantothenoylcysteine
4. 4'-phosphopantothenoylcysteine
5. 4'-phospho-N-pantothenoylcysteine
6. 4'-Phosphopantothenoyl-L-cysteine
7. 4'-P-N-pantothenoylcysteine
8. (R)-N-[N-[2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-4-(phosphonooxy)butyl]-b-alanyl]-L-Cysteine
9. (R)-4'-phospho-N-pantothenoyl-L-cysteine
10. (R)-N-[N-[2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxo-4-(phosphonooxy)butyl]-beta-alanyl]-L-Cysteine
11. N-((R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl)-L-cysteine

• Cytoplasm

1. Not Available

1. Pantothenate kinase 4
2. Pantothenate kinase 2, mitochondrial
3. Pantothenate kinase 1
4. Pantothenate kinase 3
5. Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase
6. Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase
7. Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase
8. Pantothenate kinase 2 (Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome) (HCG39342, isoform CRA_c)

1. hPanK4
2. Pantothenic acid kinase 4

MAECGASGSGSSGDSLDKSITLPPDEIFRNLENAKRFAIDIGGSLTKLAYYSTVQHKVAK
VRSFDHSGKDTEREHEPPYEISVQEEITARLHFIKFENTYIEACLDFIKDHLVNTETKVI
QATGGGAYKFKDLIEEKLRLKVDKEDVMTCLIKGCNFVLKNIPHEAFVYQKDSDPEFRFQ
TNHPHIFPYLLVNIGSGVSIVKVETEDRFEWVGGSSIGGGTFWGLGALLTKTKKFDELLH
LASRGQHSNVDMLVRDVYGGAHQTLGLSGNLIASSFGKSATADQEFSKEDMAKSLLHMIS
NDIGQLACLHARLHSLDRVYFGGFFIRGHPVTMRTITYSINFFSKGEVQALFLRHEGYLG
AIGAFLKGAEQDNPNQYSWGENYAGSSGLMSASPELGPAQRARSGTFDLLEMDRLERPLV
DLPLLLDPPSYVPDTVDLTDDALARKYWLTCFEEALDGVVKRAVASQPDSVDAAERAEKF
RQKYWNKLQTLRQQPFAYGTLTVRSLLDTREHCLNEFNFPDPYSKVKQRENGVALRCFPG
VVRSLDALGWEERQLALVKGLLAGNVFDWGAKAVSAVLESDPYFGFEEAKRKLQERPWLV
DSYSEWLQRLKGPPHKCALIFADNSGIDIILGVFPFVRELLLRGTEVILACNSGPALNDV
THSESLIVAERIAGMDPVVHSALQEERLLLVQTGSSSPCLDLSRLDKGLAALVRERGADL
VVIEGMGRAVHTNYHAALRCESLKLAVIKNAWLAERLGGRLFSVIFKYEVPAE

• Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 )

• ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate [RN:R03018]

• DUF89 (PF01937 )
• Fumble (PF03630 )

• None

• None

ATGGCGGAGTGTGGAGCGAGCGGCAGCGGGAGCAGCGGGGACAGTCTGGACAAGAGCATC
ACGCTGCCCCCCGACGAGATCTTCCGCAACCTGGAGAACGCCAAGCGCTTCGCCATCGAC
ATAGGCGGGTCGTTAACCAAGCTGGCCTACTATTCAACGGTACAGCACAAAGTCGCCAAG
GTGCGGTCTTTCGACCACTCCGGAAAGGACACAGAACGTGAACATGAGCCGCCCTATGAG
ATTTCAGTTCAAGAAGAGATCACTGCTCGACTGCACTTCATTAAGTTTGAGAATACCTAC
ATCGAAGCCTGCCTGGACTTCATCAAAGACCATCTCGTCAACACAGAGACCAAGGTCATC
CAGGCGACCGGGGGCGGGGCCTACAAGTTCAAGGACCTCATCGAAGAGAAGCTGCGGCTG
AAAGTCGACAAGGAGGACGTGATGACGTGCCTGATTAAGGGGTGCAACTTCGTGCTCAAG
AACATCCCCCATGAGGCCTTCGTGTACCAGAAGGATTCCGACCCTGAGTTCCGGTTCCAG
ACCAACCACCCCCACATTTTCCCCTATCTTCTTGTCAATATCGGCTCTGGAGTCTCCATC
GTGAAGGTGGAGACGGAGGACAGGTTCGAGTGGGTCGGCGGCAGCTCCATTGGAGGCGGC
ACCTTCTGGGGGCTTGGCGCTCTGCTCACCAAAACGAAGAAGTTTGACGAGCTCCTGCAC
CTGGCCTCGAGGGGCCAGCACAGCAATGTGGACATGCTGGTGCGGGACGTCTACGGCGGC
GCCCACCAGACTCTCGGGCTGAGCGGGAACCTCATCGCCAGCAGCTTCGGGAAGTCGGCC
ACCGCCGACCAAGAGTTCTCCAAAGAAGACATGGCGAAGAGCCTGCTGCACATGATCAGC
AACGACATTGGGCAGCTGGCCTGCCTCCACGCACGGCTGCACAGCCTGGACCGCGTGTAC
TTTGGAGGCTTCTTTATCCGGGGCCACCCCGTGACCATGCGCACCATCACCTATAGCATC
AACTTCTTCTCCAAGGGGGAAGTGCAGGCGCTGTTTCTGAGGCACGAAGGCTACCTGGGA
GCCATCGGAGCGTTCCTGAAAGGAGCTGAGCAGGACAATCCTAACCAGTACAGCTGGGGA
GAGAACTATGCAGGCAGCTCCGGGCTGATGAGTGCATCACCCGAGCTCGGCCCGGCGCAG
CGGGCGCGGAGTGGCACTTTTGACTTGCTGGAAATGGACCGGCTGGAGAGGCCACTGGTT
GACCTGCCGCTCCTCCTGGACCCGCCCTCCTACGTGCCCGACACGGTGGACCTCACCGAT
GACGCTCTGGCCCGAAAATACTGGCTCACCTGCTTTGAGGAGGCCCTGGACGGGGTAGTG
AAGCGCGCAGTGGCGAGCCAGCCAGACTCTGTGGATGCAGCCGAGAGGGCGGAGAAGTTC
CGGCAGAAGTACTGGAACAAGCTTCAGACCCTGAGGCAGCAGCCCTTCGCCTATGGGACC
CTGACCGTGCGCAGCCTGCTGGACACCAGGGAGCACTGTCTGAACGAGTTCAACTTCCCG
GATCCCTACTCCAAAGTGAAGCAGCGGGAGAATGGCGTGGCGCTGAGGTGCTTCCCCGGG
GTCGTGCGCTCCCTGGACGCGCTGGGCTGGGAGGAACGGCAGCTGGCGCTGGTGAAAGGC
CTCCTGGCGGGGAATGTCTTCGACTGGGGGGCCAAAGCCGTGTCTGCTGTCCTTGAATCC
GACCCCTACTTTGGGTTTGAAGAAGCAAAGAGGAAGTTACAAGAAAGACCCTGGCTCGTG
GATTCCTACAGCGAGTGGCTTCAGAGATTAAAGGGGCCCCCTCATAAATGTGCCTTAATT
TTCGCAGATAACAGTGGAATAGACATCATTTTGGGAGTCTTCCCCTTTGTCAGGGAGCTA
CTCCTTAGAGGGACAGAGGTCATCCTGGCGTGCAACTCAGGCCCCGCCCTGAACGACGTG
ACCCACAGCGAGTCCCTCATCGTGGCAGAGCGTATTGCGGGCATGGACCCTGTCGTGCAC
TCTGCGCTCCAGGAAGAGAGGCTGCTGCTGGTGCAGACGGGCTCCAGCTCCCCGTGCCTC
GACCTCAGCCGCCTGGATAAGGGGCTGGCCGCACTGGTGCGGGAGCGTGGCGCGGATCTG
GTGGTCATCGAGGGCATGGGCCGTGCTGTCCACACAAACTACCACGCAGCCCTGCGCTGC
GAGAGCCTCAAGCTGGCCGTCATCAAGAACGCGTGGCTGGCCGAGCGGCTGGGCGGCCGG
CTCTTCAGCGTCATCTTCAAGTACGAGGTCCCAGCCGAGTGA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]
5. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed ]
6. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. [PubMed ]
7. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed ]

1. hPanK2
2. Pantothenic acid kinase 2

MRRLGPFHPRVHWAAPPSLSSGLHRLLFLRGTRIPSSTTLSPPRHDSLSLDGGTVNPPRV
REPTGREAFGPSPASSDWLPARWRNGRGGRPRARLCSGWTAAEEARRNPTLGGLLGRQRL
LLRMGGGRLGAPMERHGRASATSVSSAGEQAAGDPEGRRQEPLRRRASSASVPAVGASAE
GTRRDRLGSYSGPTSVSRQRVESLRKKRPLFPWFGLDIGGTLVKLVYFEPKDITAEEEEE
EVESLKSIRKYLTSNVAYGSTGIRDVHLELKDLTLCGRKGNLHFIRFPTHDMPAFIQMGR
DKNFSSLHTVFCATGGGAYKFEQDFLTIGDLQLCKLDELDCLIKGILYIDSVGFNGRSQC
YYFENPADSEKCQKLPFDLKNPYPLLLVNIGSGVSILAVYSKDNYKRVTGTSLGGGTFFG
LCCLLTGCTTFEEALEMASRGDSTKVDKLVRDIYGGDYERFGLPGWAVASSFGNMMSKEK
REAVSKEDLARATLITITNNIGSIARMCALNENINQVVFVGNFLRINTIAMRLLAYALDY
WSKGQLKALFSEHEGYFGAVGALLELLKIP

• Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 )

• ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate [RN:R03018]

• Fumble (PF03630 )

• None

• None

ATGAGGAGGCTCGGGCCCTTCCACCCACGCGTCCATTGGGCGGCGCCGCCATCACTCTCT
TCTGGGCTACACCGCCTTCTCTTCCTCCGCGGAACCCGGATCCCCTCCTCCACCACCCTC
TCCCCGCCCCGTCACGATAGCCTCTCATTGGACGGAGGCACGGTCAATCCTCCTCGAGTT
AGGGAGCCGACTGGACGCGAGGCCTTTGGGCCGTCCCCAGCCTCGTCGGATTGGCTTCCT
GCGCGTTGGCGCAACGGAAGAGGCGGCCGGCCGAGGGCGCGCCTCTGCTCTGGCTGGACC
GCCGCGGAGGAGGCGAGAAGGAATCCGACGCTGGGGGGCTTGCTCGGGCGGCAGCGACTG
CTGCTGCGGATGGGAGCGGGCCGGCTCGGCGCGCCCATGGAGCGCCACGGCAGGGCTTCC
GCCACCTCCGTCTCGTCGGCTGGGGAGCAGGCGGCCGGGGACCCCGAAGGGCGGCGGCAG
GAGCCACTGCGGCGCCGGGCGAGCAGCGCGTCGGTGCCCGCGGTCGGGGCCTCGGCTGAG
GGCACGAGGCGGGATCGACTGGGCTCTTACAGCGGCCCCACCTCGGTCTCCCGCCAGCGC
GTCGAAAGCCTGAGGAAAAAGCGGCCGCTTTTTCCATGGTTTGGACTGGATATCGGTGGA
ACTCTGGTCAAGCTGGTATATTTTGAACCCAAAGACATCACTGCTGAAGAAGAAGAGGAA
GAGGTGGAAAGTCTTAAAAGTATTCGGAAGTACCTGACCTCCAATGTGGCTTATGGGTCT
ACAGGCATTCGGGACGTGCACCTCGAGCTGAAGGACCTGACTCTGTGTGGACGCAAAGGC
AATCTGCACTTTATACGCTTTCCCACTCATGACATGCCTGCTTTTATTCAAATGGGCAGA
GATAAAAACTTCTCGAGTCTCCACACTGTCTTTTGTGCCACTGGAGGTGGAGCGTACAAA
TTTGAGCAGGATTTTCTCACAATAGGTGATCTTCAGCTTTGCAAACTGGATGAACTAGAT
TGCTTGATCAAAGGAATTTTATACATTGACTCAGTCGGATTCAATGGACGGTCACAGTGC
TATTACTTTGAAAACCCTGCTGATTCTGAAAAGTGTCAGAAGTTACCATTTGATTTGAAA
AATCCGTATCCTCTGCTTCTGGTGAACATTGGCTCAGGGGTTAGCATCTTAGCAGTATAT
TCCAAAGATAATTACAAACGGGTCACAGGTACTAGTCTTGGAGGAGGAACTTTTTTTGGT
CTCTGCTGTCTTCTTACTGGCTGTACCACTTTTGAAGAAGCTCTTGAAATGGCATCTCGT
GGAGATAGCACCAAAGTGGATAAACTAGTACGAGATATTTATGGAGGGGACTATGAGAGG
TTTGGACTGCCAGGCTGGGCTGTGGCTTCAAGCTTTGGAAACATGATGAGCAAGGAGAAG
CGAGAGGCTGTCAGTAAAGAGGACCTGGCCAGAGCGACTTTGATCACCATCACCAACAAC
ATTGGCTCAATAGCAAGAATGTGTGCCCTTAATGAAAACATTAACCAGGTGGTATTTGTT
GGAAATTTCTTGAGAATTAATACGATCGCCATGCGGCTTTTGGCATATGCTTTGGATTAT
TGGTCCAAGGGGCAGTTGAAAGCACTTTTTTCGGAACACGAGGGTTATTTTGGAGCTGTT
GGAGCACTCCTTGAGCTGTTGAAGATCCCGTGA

1. Hortnagel K, Prokisch H, Meitinger T: An isoform of hPANK2, deficient in pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration, localizes to mitochondria. Hum Mol Genet. 2003 Feb 1;12(3):321-7. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, Burton J, Gilbert JG, Jones M, Stavrides G, Almeida JP, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Barlow KF, Bates KN, Beard LM, Beare DM, Beasley OP, Bird CP, Blakey SE, Bridgeman AM, Brown AJ, Buck D, Burrill W, Butler AP, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clamp M, Clark G, Clark LN, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley VE, Collier RE, Connor R, Corby NR, Coulson A, Coville GJ, Deadman R, Dhami P, Dunn M, Ellington AG, Frankland JA, Fraser A, French L, Garner P, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths MN, Gwilliam R, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Heath PD, Ho S, Holden JL, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Jekosch K, Johnson CM, Johnson D, Kay MP, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lehvaslaiho MH, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell JD, Marsh VL, Martin SL, McConnachie LJ, McLay K, McMurray AA, Milne S, Mistry D, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Nickerson T, Oliver K, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce TA, Peck AI, Phillimore BJ, Prathalingam SR, Plumb RW, Ramsay H, Rice CM, Ross MT, Scott CE, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith ML, Soderlund C, Steward CA, Sulston JE, Swann M, Sycamore N, Taylor R, Tee L, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans AC, Vaudin M, Wall M, Wallis JM, Whitehead SL, Whittaker P, Willey DL, Williams L, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Hubbard T, Durbin RM, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. Nature. 2001 Dec 20-27;414(6866):865-71. [PubMed ]
4. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]
5. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed ]
6. Cantin GT, Yi W, Lu B, Park SK, Xu T, Lee JD, Yates JR 3rd: Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient phosphoproteomic analysis. J Proteome Res. 2008 Mar;7(3):1346-51. Epub 2008 Jan 26. [PubMed ]
7. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. [PubMed ]
8. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed ]
9. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. [PubMed ]
10. Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Sci Signal. 2009 Aug 18;2(84):ra46. [PubMed ]
11. Ching KH, Westaway SK, Gitschier J, Higgins JJ, Hayflick SJ: HARP syndrome is allelic with pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration. Neurology. 2002 Jun 11;58(11):1673-4. [PubMed ]
12. Hayflick SJ, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Zhou B, Johnson MA, Ching KH, Gitschier J: Genetic, clinical, and radiographic delineation of Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2003 Jan 2;348(1):33-40. [PubMed ]
13. Nicholas AP, Earnst KS, Marson DC: Atypical Hallervorden-Spatz disease with preserved cognition and obtrusive obsessions and compulsions. Mov Disord. 2005 Jul;20(7):880-6. [PubMed ]

1. hPanK
2. hPanK1
3. Pantothenic acid kinase 1

MLKLVGGGGGQDWACSVAGTSLGGEEAAFEVARPGDQGKAGGGSPGWGCAGIPDSAPGAG
VLQAGAVGPARGGQGAEEVGESAGGGEERRVRHPQAPALRLLNRKPQGGSGEIKTPENDL
QRGRLSRGPRTAPPAPGMGDRSGQQERSVPHSPGAPVGTSAAAVNGLLHNGFHPPPVQPP
HVCSRGPVGGSDAAPQRLPLLPELQPQPLLPQHDSPAKKCRLRRRMDSGRKNRPPFPWFG
MDIGGTLVKLVYFEPKDITAEEEQEEVENLKSIRKYLTSNTAYGKTGIRDVHLELKNLTM
CGRKGNLHFIRFPSCAMHRFIQMGSEKNFSSLHTTLCATGGGAFKFEEDFRMIADLQLHK
LDELDCLIQGLLYVDSVGFNGKPECYYFENPTNPELCQKKPYCLDNPYPMLLVNMGSGVS
ILAVYSKDNYKRVTGTSLGGGTFLGLCCLLTGCETFEEALEMAAKGDSTNVDKLVKDIYG
GDYERFGLQGSAVASSFGNMMSKEKRDSISKEDLARATLVTITNNIGSIARMCALNENID
RVVFVGNFLRINMVSMKLLAYAMDFWSKGQLKALFLEHEGYFGAVGALLELFKMTDDK

• Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 )

• ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate [RN:R03018]

• Fumble (PF03630 )

• None

• None

ATGTTGAAACTCGTCGGTGGCGGTGGCGGGCAGGACTGGGCATGCTCAGTGGCGGGGACC
AGTCTGGGAGGCGAGGAAGCCGCGTTTGAAGTCGCGCGGCCTGGGGATCAGGGGAAGGCG
GGCGGCGGGAGCCCCGGCTGGGGGTGCGCGGGGATCCCCGATTCCGCGCCCGGGGCTGGC
GTGCTCCAGGCCGGCGCCGTGGGGCCGGCGCGCGGGGGGCAGGGCGCAGAGGAGGTGGGG
GAGTCGGCAGGAGGAGGGGAGGAGCGCCGGGTTCGCCATCCCCAGGCGCCGGCTCTGCGG
CTGCTGAATCGGAAGCCGCAGGGAGGATCCGGGGAAATAAAGACGCCGGAGAATGACCTC
CAGCGAGGCCGCCTGAGCCGGGGCCCGCGCACAGCCCCGCCAGCCCCCGGCATGGGCGAC
CGCAGCGGGCAGCAGGAGCGCTCGGTCCCGCACTCTCCAGGGGCCCCCGTGGGCACCAGC
GCCGCCGCTGTGAACGGGCTGCTGCACAACGGCTTCCATCCGCCGCCAGTCCAGCCGCCG
CACGTCTGCAGCCGGGGTCCAGTGGGCGGCAGCGACGCGGCGCCCCAGCGCCTCCCGCTC
CTGCCGGAGCTGCAGCCGCAGCCACTGCTCCCTCAGCATGACTCCCCGGCCAAGAAATGC
CGGCTGCGGAGGAGGATGGACTCGGGGAGAAAGAACAGGCCGCCATTCCCATGGTTTGGC
ATGGACATCGGTGGAACGCTGGTTAAATTGGTGTATTTCGAGCCGAAGGATATTACAGCC
GAAGAGGAGCAAGAGGAAGTGGAGAACCTGAAGAGCATCCGGAAGTATTTGACTTCTAAT
ACTGCTTATGGGAAAACTGGGATCCGAGACGTCCACCTGGAACTGAAAAACCTGACCATG
TGTGGACGCAAAGGGAACCTGCACTTCATCCGCTTTCCCAGCTGTGCTATGCACAGGTTC
ATTCAGATGGGCAGCGAGAAGAACTTCTCTAGCCTTCACACCACCCTCTGTGCCACAGGA
GGCGGGGCTTTCAAATTCGAAGAGGACTTCAGAATGATTGCTGACCTGCAGCTGCATAAA
CTGGATGAACTGGACTGTCTGATTCAGGGCCTGCTTTATGTCGACTCTGTTGGCTTCAAC
GGCAAGCCAGAATGTTACTATTTTGAAAATCCCACAAATCCTGAATTGTGTCAAAAAAAG
CCGTACTGCCTTGATAACCCATACCCTATGTTGCTGGTTAACATGGGCTCAGGTGTCAGC
ATTCTAGCCGTGTACTCCAAGGACAACTATAAAAGAGTTACAGGGACCAGTCTTGGAGGT
GGAACATTCCTAGGCCTATGTTGCTTGCTGACTGGTTGTGAGACCTTTGAAGAAGCTCTG
GAAATGGCAGCTAAAGGCGACAGCACCAATGTTGATAAACTGGTGAAGGACATTTACGGA
GGAGACTATGAACGATTTGGCCTTCAAGGATCTGCTGTAGCATCAAGCTTTGGCAACATG
ATGAGTAAAGAAAAGCGAGATTCCATCAGCAAGGAAGACCTCGCCCGGGCCACATTGGTC
ACCATCACCAACAACATTGGCTCCATTGCTCGGATGTGCGCGTTGAATGAGAACATAGAC
AGAGTTGTGTTTGTTGGAAATTTTCTCAGAATCAATATGGTCTCCATGAAGCTGCTGGCA
TATGCCATGGATTTTTGGTCCAAAGGACAACTGAAAGCTCTGTTTTTGGAACATGAGGGT
TATTTTGGAGCCGTTGGGGCACTGTTGGAACTGTTCAAAATGACTGATGACAAGTAG

1. Ni X, Ma Y, Cheng H, Jiang M, Ying K, Xie Y, Mao Y: Cloning and characterization of a novel human pantothenate kinase gene. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2002 Feb;34(2):109-15. [PubMed ]
2. Ramaswamy G, Karim MA, Murti KG, Jackowski S: PPARalpha controls the intracellular coenzyme A concentration via regulation of PANK1alpha gene expression. J Lipid Res. 2004 Jan;45(1):17-31. Epub 2003 Oct 1. [PubMed ]
3. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed ]

1. hPanK3
2. Pantothenic acid kinase 3

MKIKDAKKPSFPWFGMDIGGTLVKLSYFEPIDITAEEEQEEVESLKSIRKYLTSNVAYGS
TGIRDVHLELKDLTLFGRRGNLHFIRFPTQDLPTFIQMGRDKNFSTLQTVLCATGGGAYK
FEKDFRTIGNLHLHKLDELDCLVKGLLYIDSVSFNGQAECYYFANASEPERCQKMPFNLD
DPYPLLVVNIGSGVSILAVHSKDNYKRVTGTSLGGGTFLGLCSLLTGCESFEEALEMASK
GDSTQADKLVRDIYGGDYERFGLPGWAVASSFGNMIYKEKRESVSKEDLARATLVTITNN
IGSVARMCAVNEKINRVVFVGNFLRVNTLSMKLLAYALDYWSKGQLKALFLEHEGYFGAV
GALLGLPNFS

• Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 )

• ATP + (R)-pantothenate = ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate [RN:R03018]

• Fumble (PF03630 )

• None

• None

ATGAAGATCAAAGATGCCAAGAAACCCTCTTTCCCATGGTTTGGCATGGACATTGGGGGA
ACTCTAGTAAAGCTCTCGTACTTTGAACCTATTGATATCACAGCAGAGGAAGAGCAAGAA
GAAGTTGAGAGTTTAAAAAGTATTCGGAAATATTTGACTTCTAACGTGGCATATGGATCC
ACCGGCATTCGGGATGTACACCTTGAACTGAAAGATTTAACACTTTTTGGCCGAAGAGGG
AACTTGCACTTTATCAGGTTTCCAACCCAGGACCTGCCTACTTTTATCCAAATGGGAAGA
GATAAAAACTTCTCAACATTGCAGACGGTGCTATGTGCTACAGGAGGTGGTGCTTACAAG
TTTGAAAAAGATTTTCGCACAATTGGAAACCTCCACCTGCACAAACTGGATGAACTTGAC
TGCCTTGTAAAGGGCTTGCTGTATATAGACTCTGTCAGTTTCAATGGACAAGCCGAGTGC
TATTATTTTGCTAATGCCTCAGAACCTGAGCGATGCCAAAAGATGCCTTTTAACCTGGAT
GATCCCTATCCACTGCTTGTAGTGAACATTGGCTCAGGAGTCAGTATTTTAGCAGTCCAT
TCCAAAGACAACTATAAACGAGTGACTGGGACAAGCCTTGGAGGGGGTACCTTTCTGGGT
TTATGCAGTTTATTGACTGGCTGTGAAAGTTTTGAAGAGGCTCTTGAAATGGCATCCAAA
GGTGATAGCACACAAGCTGACAAGCTGGTCCGTGATATTTATGGAGGAGATTATGAAAGA
TTTGGTTTGCCAGGTTGGGCTGTAGCATCTAGTTTTGGGAATATGATTTATAAGGAGAAG
CGAGAATCTGTTAGTAAAGAAGATCTGGCAAGAGCTACTTTAGTTACTATCACCAATAAC
ATTGGTTCTGTGGCACGAATGTGTGCTGTTAATGAGAAAATAAACAGAGTTGTCTTTGTT
GGAAACTTTTTACGTGTCAATACCCTCTCAATGAAACTTTTGGCATATGCACTGGATTAC
TGGTCAAAAGGTCAACTAAAAGCATTGTTTCTAGAACATGAGGGTTACTTTGGAGCAGTT
GGTGCACTTCTTGGGCTGCCAAATTTCAGCTAA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Zhou B, Westaway SK, Levinson B, Johnson MA, Gitschier J, Hayflick SJ: A novel pantothenate kinase gene (PANK2) is defective in Hallervorden-Spatz syndrome. Nat Genet. 2001 Aug;28(4):345-9. [PubMed ]

MFYLAAAVSDFYVPVSEMPEHKIQSSGGPLQITMKMVPKLLSPLVKDWAPKAFIISFKLE
TDPAIVINRARKALEIYQHQVVVANILESRQSFVFIVTKDSETKLLLSEEEIEKGVEIEE
KIVDNLQSRHTAFIGDRN

• DFP (PF04127 )

• None

• None

ATGTTTTACCTGGCTGCGGCTGTGTCAGATTTCTATGTTCCTGTCTCTGAAATGCCTGAA
CACAAGATCCAGTCATCTGGGGGCCCACTGCAGATAACAATGAAGATGGTGCCAAAACTG
CTTTCTCCTTTGGTTAAAGATTGGGCTCCCAAAGCATTTATAATTTCCTTTAAGTTGGAG
ACTGACCCCGCCATTGTAATTAATCGAGCTCGGAAGGCTTTGGAAATTTATCAGCATCAA
GTGGTGGTGGCTAATATCCTTGAGTCACGACAGTCCTTTGTGTTTATTGTAACCAAAGAC
TCGGAAACCAAGTTATTGCTATCAGAGGAAGAAATAGAAAAAGGCGTAGAGATAGAAGAG
AAGATAGTGGATAATCTTCAGTCTCGACACACAGCTTTTATAGGTGACAGAAACTGA

1. PPC-DC
2. CoaC

MEPKASCPAAAPLMERKFHVLVGVTGSVAALKLPLLVSKLLDIPGLEVAVVTTERAKHFY
SPQDIPVTLYSDADEWEIWKSRSDPVLHIDLRRWADLLLVAPLDANTLGKVASGICDNLL
TCVMRAWDRSKPLLFCPAMNTAMWEHPITAQQVDQLKAFGYVEIPCVAKKLVCGDEGLGA
MAEVGTIVDKVKEVLFQHSGFQQS

• Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 )

• N-[(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine = pantotheine 4'-phosphate + CO2 [RN:R03269]

• Flavoprotein (PF02441 )

• None

• None

ATGGAACCAAAGGCCTCCTGTCCAGCTGCTGCACCCTTGATGGAGAGAAAATTCCATGTT
CTTGTGGGTGTCACGGGGAGTGTCGCAGCCCTGAAGTTGCCTCTTCTGGTGTCAAAGCTT
TTGGACATTCCTGGGCTGGAAGTAGCAGTGGTCACAACTGAGAGAGCCAAACATTTCTAC
AGCCCCCAGGACATTCCTGTCACCCTCTACAGCGACGCTGATGAATGGGAGATATGGAAG
AGCCGCTCTGACCCAGTTCTGCACATTGACCTGCGGAGGTGGGCAGACCTCCTGCTGGTG
GCTCCTCTTGATGCCAACACTCTGGGGAAGGTGGCCAGTGGCATCTGTGACAACTTGCTT
ACCTGCGTCATGCGGGCCTGGGACCGCAGCAAGCCCCTGCTCTTCTGCCCGGCCATGAAC
ACCGCCATGTGGGAGCACCCGATCACAGCGCAGCAGGTAGACCAGCTCAAGGCCTTTGGC
TATGTCGAGATCCCCTGTGTGGCCAAGAAGCTGGTGTGCGGAGATGAAGGTCTCGGGGCC
ATGGCTGAAGTGGGGACCATCGTGGACAAAGTGAAAGAAGTCCTCTTCCAGCACAGTGGC
TTCCAGCAGAGTTGA

1. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Zody MC, Garber M, Sharpe T, Young SK, Rowen L, O'Neill K, Whittaker CA, Kamal M, Chang JL, Cuomo CA, Dewar K, FitzGerald MG, Kodira CD, Madan A, Qin S, Yang X, Abbasi N, Abouelleil A, Arachchi HM, Baradarani L, Birditt B, Bloom S, Bloom T, Borowsky ML, Burke J, Butler J, Cook A, DeArellano K, DeCaprio D, Dorris L 3rd, Dors M, Eichler EE, Engels R, Fahey J, Fleetwood P, Friedman C, Gearin G, Hall JL, Hensley G, Johnson E, Jones C, Kamat A, Kaur A, Locke DP, Madan A, Munson G, Jaffe DB, Lui A, Macdonald P, Mauceli E, Naylor JW, Nesbitt R, Nicol R, O'Leary SB, Ratcliffe A, Rounsley S, She X, Sneddon KM, Stewart S, Sougnez C, Stone SM, Topham K, Vincent D, Wang S, Zimmer AR, Birren BW, Hood L, Lander ES, Nusbaum C: Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome 15. Nature. 2006 Mar 30;440(7084):671-5. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Daugherty M, Polanuyer B, Farrell M, Scholle M, Lykidis A, de Crecy-Lagard V, Osterman A: Complete reconstitution of the human coenzyme A biosynthetic pathway via comparative genomics. J Biol Chem. 2002 Jun 14;277(24):21431-9. Epub 2002 Mar 28. [PubMed ]
6. Strauss E, Zhai H, Brand LA, McLafferty FW, Begley TP: Mechanistic studies on phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase: trapping of an enethiolate intermediate with a mechanism-based inactivating agent. Biochemistry. 2004 Dec 14;43(49):15520-33. [PubMed ]
7. Manoj N, Ealick SE: Unusual space-group pseudosymmetry in crystals of human phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2003 Oct;59(Pt 10):1762-6. Epub 2003 Sep 19. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase
2. PPC synthetase

MAEMDPVAEFPQPPGAARWAEVMARFAARLGAQGRRVVLVTSGGTKVPLEARPVRFLDNF
SSGRRGATSAEAFLAAGYGVLFLYRARSAFPYAHRFPPQTWLSALRPSGPALSGLLSLEA
EENALPGFAEALRSYQEAAAAGTFLAVEFTTLADYLHLLQAAAQALNPLGPSAMFYLAAA
VSDFYVPVSEMPEHKIQSSGGPLQITMKMVPKLLSPLVKDWAPKAFIISFKLETDPAIVI
NRARKALEIYQHQVVVANILESRQSFVFIVTKDSETKLLLSEEEIEKGVEIEEKIVDNLQ
SRHTAFIGDRN

• Pantothenate and CoA Biosynthesis (map00770 )

• CTP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + L-cysteine = CMP + diphosphate + N-[(R)-4'-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine [RN:R04231]

• DFP (PF04127 )

• None

• None

ATGGCGGAAATGGATCCGGTAGCCGAGTTCCCCCAGCCTCCCGGTGCTGCGCGCTGGGCT
GAGGTTATGGCTCGCTTCGCGGCCAGGCTGGGCGCGCAGGGCCGGCGGGTGGTGTTGGTT
ACGTCAGGCGGCACCAAGGTCCCACTGGAAGCGCGGCCGGTGCGCTTCCTGGACAACTTC
AGCAGCGGGCGGCGCGGTGCAACCTCGGCCGAGGCCTTCCTAGCCGCCGGCTACGGGGTC
CTGTTCTTGTATCGCGCTCGCTCTGCCTTCCCCTATGCCCACCGCTTCCCACCCCAGACT
TGGCTGTCCGCTCTGCGGCCTTCGGGCCCAGCCCTTTCGGGCTTGCTGAGCCTGGAGGCC
GAGGAGAATGCACTTCCGGGTTTTGCTGAGGCTCTGAGGAGCTACCAGGAGGCTGCGGCT
GCAGGCACCTTCCTGGCAGTAGAGTTCACCACTTTGGCGGACTATTTGCATCTGTTGCAG
GCTGCGGCCCAGGCACTCAATCCGCTAGGCCCTTCTGCGATGTTTTACCTGGCTGCGGCT
GTGTCAGATTTCTATGTTCCTGTCTCTGAAATGCCTGAACACAAGATCCAGTCATCTGGG
GGCCCACTGCAGATAACAATGAAGATGGTGCCAAAACTGCTTTCTCCTTTGGTTAAAGAT
TGGGCTCCCAAAGCATTTATAATTTCCTTTAAGTTGGAGACTGACCCCGCCATTGTAATT
AATCGAGCTCGGAAGGCTTTGGAAATTTATCAGCATCAAGTGGTGGTGGCTAATATCCTT
GAGTCACGACAGTCCTTTGTGTTTATTGTAACCAAAGACTCGGAAACCAAGTTATTGCTA
TCAGAGGAAGAAATAGAAAAAGGCGTAGAGATAGAAGAGAAGATAGTGGATAATCTTCAG
TCTCGACACACAGCTTTTATAGGTGACAGAAACTGA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
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MPAFIQMGRDKNFSSLHTVFCATGGGAYKFEQDFLTIGDLQLCKLDELDCLIKGILYIDS
VGFNGRSQCYYFENPADSEKCQKLPFDLKNPYPLLLVNIGSGVSILAVYSKDNYKRVTGT
SLGGGTFFGLCCLLTGCTTFEEALEMASRGDSTKVDKLVRDIYGGDYERFGLPGWAVASS
FGNMMSKEKREAVSKEDLARATLITITNNIGSIARMCALNENINQVVFVGNFLRINTIAM
RLLAYALDYWSKGQLKALFSEHEGYFGAVGALLELLKIP

• Fumble (PF03630 )

• None

• None