1. N-(octadecanoyl)-sphing-4-enine-1-phosphocholine
2. N-Acyl-4-sphingenyl-1-O-phosphorylcholine
3. N-Acyl-D-sphingosine-1-phosphocholine
4. Sphingomyelin
5. Sphingomyelin (d18:1/18:0)

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• Blood
• Breast Milk
• Cerebrospinal Fluid

1. Harzer K, Massenkeil G, Frohlich E: Concurrent increase of cholesterol, sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide in the spleen from non-neurologic Niemann-Pick type C patients but also patients possibly affected with other lipid trafficking disorders. FEBS Lett. 2003 Feb 27;537(1-3):177-81. [PubMed ]
2. He X, Chen F, McGovern MM, Schuchman EH: A fluorescence-based, high-throughput sphingomyelin assay for the analysis of Niemann-Pick disease and other disorders of sphingomyelin metabolism. Anal Biochem. 2002 Jul 1;306(1):115-23. [PubMed ]
3. Reichl D, Sterchi JM: Human peripheral lymph lipoproteins are enriched in sphingomyelin. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1992 Jul 9;1127(1):28-32. [PubMed ]
4. Nelson JC, Jiang XC, Tabas I, Tall A, Shea S: Plasma sphingomyelin and subclinical atherosclerosis: findings from the multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis. Am J Epidemiol. 2006 May 15;163(10):903-12. Epub 2006 Apr 12. [PubMed ]
5. Chen H, Born E, Mathur SN, Johlin FC Jr, Field FJ: Sphingomyelin content of intestinal cell membranes regulates cholesterol absorption. Evidence for pancreatic and intestinal cell sphingomyelinase activity. Biochem J. 1992 Sep 15;286 ( Pt 3):771-7. [PubMed ]
6. Liu KZ, Mantsch HH: Simultaneous quantitation from infrared spectra of glucose concentrations, lactate concentrations, and lecithin/sphingomyelin ratios in amniotic fluid. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Mar;180(3 Pt 1):696-702. [PubMed ]
7. Horter MJ, Sondermann S, Reinecke H, Bogdanski J, Woltering A, Kerber S, Breithardt G, Assmann G, Von Eckardstein A: Associations of HDL phospholipids and paraoxonase activity with coronary heart disease in postmenopausal women. Acta Physiol Scand. 2002 Oct;176(2):123-30. [PubMed ]
8. Tanaka K, Nishizawa K, Yamamoto H, Naruto T, Izeki E, Taga T, Shimada M, Saeki Y: Analysis of very long-chain fatty acids and plasmalogen in the erythrocyte membrane: a simple method for the detection of peroxisomal disorders and discrimination between adrenoleukodystrophy and Zellweger syndrome. Neuropediatrics. 1990 Aug;21(3):119-23. [PubMed ]
9. Cribier S, Morrot G, Neumann JM, Devaux PF: Lateral diffusion of erythrocyte phospholipids in model membranes comparison between inner and outer leaflet components. Eur Biophys J. 1990;18(1):33-41. [PubMed ]
10. Nyberg L, Duan RD, Axelson J, Nilsson A: Identification of an alkaline sphingomyelinase activity in human bile. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1996 Mar 29;1300(1):42-8. [PubMed ]
11. Whitworth NS, Magann EF, Morrison JC: Evaluation of fetal lung maturity in diamniotic twins. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1999 Jun;180(6 Pt 1):1438-41. [PubMed ]
12. de Oliveira JS, Zaharenko AJ, de Freitas JC, Konno K, de Andrade SA, Portaro FC, Richardson M, Sant'anna OA, Tambourgi DV: Caissarolysin I (Bcs I), a new hemolytic toxin from the Brazilian sea anemone Bunodosoma caissarum: purification and biological characterization. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2006 Mar;1760(3):453-61. Epub 2006 Jan 17. [PubMed ]
13. Omarini LP, Frank-Burkhardt SE, Seemayer TA, Mentha G, Terrier F: Niemann-Pick disease type C: nodular splenomegaly. Abdom Imaging. 1995 Mar-Apr;20(2):157-60. [PubMed ]
14. Berna L, Asfaw B, Conzelmann E, Cerny B, Ledvinova J: Determination of urinary sulfatides and other lipids by combination of reversed-phase and thin-layer chromatographies. Anal Biochem. 1999 May 1;269(2):304-11. [PubMed ]
15. He X, Chen F, Gatt S, Schuchman EH: An enzymatic assay for quantifying sphingomyelin in tissues and plasma from humans and mice with Niemann-Pick disease. Anal Biochem. 2001 Jun 15;293(2):204-11. [PubMed ]
16. Feki NC, Therond P, Couturier M, Limea G, Legrand A, Jouannet P, Auger J: Human sperm lipid content is modified after migration into human cervical mucus. Mol Hum Reprod. 2004 Feb;10(2):137-42. [PubMed ]
17. Wang C, Yang J, Gao P, Lu X, Xu G: Identification of phospholipid structures in human blood by direct-injection quadrupole-linear ion-trap mass spectrometry. Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2005;19(17):2443-53. [PubMed ]
18. Otterbach B, Stoffel W: Acid sphingomyelinase-deficient mice mimic the neurovisceral form of human lysosomal storage disease (Niemann-Pick disease). Cell. 1995 Jun 30;81(7):1053-61. [PubMed ]
19. Haughey NJ, Cutler RG, Tamara A, McArthur JC, Vargas DL, Pardo CA, Turchan J, Nath A, Mattson MP: Perturbation of sphingolipid metabolism and ceramide production in HIV-dementia. Ann Neurol. 2004 Feb;55(2):257-67. [PubMed ]
20. Fujiwaki T, Yamaguchi S, Tasaka M, Sakura N, Taketomi T: Application of delayed extraction-matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry for analysis of sphingolipids in pericardial fluid, peritoneal fluid and serum from Gaucher disease patients. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2002 Aug 25;776(1):115-23. [PubMed ]
21. Wikipedia

1. Globoside alpha-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1
2. N-acetylglucosaminyl-phosphatidylinositol de-N-acetylase
3. Phosphatidylcholine:ceramide cholinephosphotransferase 2
4. Phosphatidylcholine:ceramide cholinephosphotransferase 1
5. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
6. Galactosylgalactosylxylosylprotein 3-beta-glucuronosyltransferase 1
7. Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Q
8. Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit A
9. Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit H
10. Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit P
11. Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit C
12. Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 7
13. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 2
14. Proactivator polypeptide
15. Ganglioside GM2 activator
16. T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1e, membrane-associated
17. Epididymal secretory protein E1
18. Antigen-presenting glycoprotein CD1d
19. GPI mannosyltransferase 1
20. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class W protein
21. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class X protein
22. GPI mannosyltransferase 4
23. 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase delta-3
24. UDP-GlcNAc:betaGal beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 5
25. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 3
26. Beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 5
27. GPI mannosyltransferase 3
28. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class F protein
29. GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 2
30. GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 1
31. GPI ethanolamine phosphate transferase 3
32. GPI transamidase component PIG-S
33. GPI transamidase component PIG-T
34. Phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class U protein
35. GPI mannosyltransferase 2
36. Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit Y
37. Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family A member 8
38. Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 4
39. Non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase
40. cDNA, FLJ94713 (Putative uncharacterized protein MGC26963)
41. Sphingomyelin synthase-related protein 1
42. GPI-anchor transamidase
43. Glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor attachment 1 protein
44. Protein PLEKHA9
45. Glycolipid transfer protein domain-containing protein 2
46. Putative uncharacterized protein PLEKHA8
47. Pleckstrin homology domain containing, family A (Phosphoinositide binding specific) member 8, isoform CRA_a
48. T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1a
49. Glycolipid transfer protein domain-containing protein 1
50. T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1c
51. Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein
52. Putative uncharacterized protein DKFZp434L0435
53. T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1b
54. Glycolipid transfer protein

1. Forssman glycolipid synthase-like protein

MHRRRLALGLGFCLLAGTSLSVLWVYLENWLPVSYVPYYLPCPEIFNMKLHYKREKPLQP
VVWSQYPQPKLLEHRPTQLLTLTPWLAPIVSEGTFNPELLQHIYQPLNLTIGVTVFAVGK
YTHFIQSFLESAEEFFMRGYRVHYYIFTDNPAAVPGVPLGPHRLLSSIPIQGHSHWEETS
MRRMETISQHIAKRAHREVDYLFCLDVDMVFRNPWGPETLGDLVAAIHPSYYAVPRQQFP
YERRRVSTAFVADSEGDFYYGGAVFGGQVARVYEFTRGCHMAILADKANGIMAAWREESH
LNRHFISNKPSKVLSPEYLWDDRKPQPPSLKLIRFSTLDKDISCLRS

• Glyco_transf_6 (PF03414 )

• None

• 6-26

ATGCATCGCCGGAGACTGGCCCTGGGTCTGGGGTTCTGCCTGTTGGCGGGCACAAGCCTC
AGTGTCCTGTGGGTGTATCTTGAGAACTGGCTGCCAGTCTCCTATGTCCCCTATTATCTC
CCCTGCCCAGAGATCTTCAACATGAAGCTGCACTACAAGAGGGAGAAGCCACTCCAGCCC
GTGGTATGGTCACAGTACCCTCAGCCCAAGCTGCTGGAGCACAGGCCCACACAGCTGCTG
ACACTCACACCCTGGTTGGCGCCCATCGTCTCCGAGGGAACCTTCAACCCAGAGCTTCTG
CAGCACATCTACCAGCCACTGAACCTGACCATTGGGGTCACGGTGTTTGCCGTGGGGAAG
TACACTCATTTCATCCAGTCCTTCCTGGAGTCAGCCGAGGAGTTCTTCATGCGTGGGTAC
CGGGTGCACTACTACATCTTCACTGACAACCCTGCAGCCGTTCCCGGGGTCCCGCTGGGT
CCCCACCAGCTTCTCAGCTCCATCCCCATCCAGGGTCACTCCCACTGGGAGGAGACATCC
ATGCGCCGGATGGAGACCATCAGCCAGCACATTGCTAAGAGGGCTCACCGGGAGGTGGAC
TACTTTTTCTGCCTTGATGTGGACATGGTGTTTCGGAACCCGTGGGGCCCTGAGACCTTG
GGAGACCTGGTGGCTGCCATTCACCCAAGCTACTACGCCGTTCCCCGCCAGCAGTTCCCC
TATGAGCGCAGGCGTGTTTCCACTGCCTTTGTGGCAGACAGGGAAGGGGACTTCTATTAT
GGTGGGGCAGTCTTCGGGGGGCAGGTGGCCAGGGTATATGAGTTTACTAGGGGCTGCCAC
ATGGCCATCCTGGCGGACAAGGCCAATGGCATCATGGCTGCCTGGCGGGAGGAAAGCCAC
CTGAACCGTCACTTCATCTCAAACAAGCCGTCCAAGGTGCTGTCCCCCGAGTACCTCTGG
GACGACAGGAAGCCCCAGCCACCCAGCCTGAAGCTGATCCGCTTTTCTACACTGGACAAG
GATATCAGCTGCCTGAGGAGCTGA

1. Xu H, Storch T, Yu M, Elliott SP, Haslam DB: Characterization of the human Forssman synthetase gene. An evolving association between glycolipid synthesis and host-microbial interactions. J Biol Chem. 1999 Oct 8;274(41):29390-8. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Humphray SJ, Oliver K, Hunt AR, Plumb RW, Loveland JE, Howe KL, Andrews TD, Searle S, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Jones MC, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Babbage S, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford D, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Chen Y, Clarke G, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Collier RE, Corby N, Crosier M, Cummings AT, Davies J, Dhami P, Dunn M, Dutta I, Dyer LW, Earthrowl ME, Faulkner L, Fleming CJ, Frankish A, Frankland JA, French L, Fricker DG, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori J, Gilbert JG, Glison C, Grafham DV, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Guy J, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Harrison ES, Hart EA, Heath PD, Henderson CD, Hopkins BL, Howard PJ, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan S, Kershaw JK, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nisbett J, Nordsiek G, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Porter KM, Pandian R, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Povey S, Ramsey Y, Rand V, Scharfe M, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims SK, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward CA, Swarbreck D, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Thomas DW, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, Whitehead SL, Willey DL, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Ashurst JL, Coulson A, Blocker H, Durbin R, Sulston JE, Hubbard T, Jackson MJ, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J, Dunham I: DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):369-74. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Yu LR, Zhu Z, Chan KC, Issaq HJ, Dimitrov DS, Veenstra TD: Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra. J Proteome Res. 2007 Nov;6(11):4150-62. Epub 2007 Oct 9. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class L protein
2. PIG-L

MEAMWLLCVALAVLAWGFLWVWDSSERMKSREQGGRLGAESRTLLVIAHPDDEAMFFAPT
VLGLARLRHWVYLLCFSAGNYYNQGETRKKELLQSCDVLGIPLSSVMIIDNRDFPDDPGM
QWDTEHVARVLLQHIEVNGINLVVTFDAGGVSGHSNHIALYAAVRALHSEGKLPKGCSVL
TLQSVNVLRKYISLLDLPLSLLHTQDVLFVLNSKEVAQAKKAMSCHRSQLLWFRRLYIIF
SRYMRINSLSFL

• 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + H2O = 6-(alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + acetate [RN:R03482 R05917]

• PIG-L (PF02585 )

• None

• 2-22

ATGGAAGCAATGTGGCTCCTGTGTGTGGCGTTGGCGGTCTTGGCATGGGGCTTCCTCTGG
GTTTGGGACTCCTCAGAACGAATGAAGAGTCGGGAGCAGGGAGGACGGCTGGGAGCCGAA
AGCCGGACCCTGCTGGTCATAGCGCACCCTGACGATGAAGCCATGTTTTTTGCTCCCACA
GTGCTAGGCTTGGCCCGCCTAAGGCACTGGGTGTACCTGCTTTGCTTCTCTGCAGGAAAT
TACTACAATCAAGGAGAGACTCGTAAGAAAGAACTTTTGCAGAGCTGTGATGTTTTGGGG
ATTCCACTCTCCAGTGTAATGATTATTGACAACAGGGATTTCCCAGATGACCCAGGCATG
CAGTGGGACACAGAGCACGTGGCCAGAGTCCTCCTTCAGCACATAGAAGTGAATGGCATC
AATCTGGTGGTGACTTTCGATGCAGGGGGAGTAAGTGGCCACAGCAATCACATTGCTCTG
TATGCAGCTGTGAGGGCCCTGCACTCAGAAGGGAAGTTACCTAAAGGGTGCTCTGTGCTC
ACGCTTCAGTCTGTGAATGTGCTGCGCAAGTACATCTCCCTTCTGGATCTGCCCTTGTCT
CTGCTTCATACGCAGGATGTCCTCTTCGTGCTCAACAGCAAAGAAGTGGCACAGGCCAAG
AAAGCCATGTCCTGCCACCGCAGCCAGCTCCTCTGGTTCCGCCGCCTCTACATTATCTTC
TCCCGGTACATGAGAATCAACTCACTGAGCTTCCTCTGA

1. Watanabe R, Ohishi K, Maeda Y, Nakamura N, Kinoshita T: Mammalian PIG-L and its yeast homologue Gpi12p are N-acetylglucosaminylphosphatidylinositol de-N-acetylases essential in glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis. Biochem J. 1999 Apr 1;339 ( Pt 1):185-92. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. Sphingomyelin synthase 2

MDIIETAKLEEHLENQPSDPTNTYARPAEPVEEENKNGNGKPKSLSSGLRKGTKKYPDYI
QIAMPTESRNKFPLEWWKTGIAFIYAVFNLVLTTVMITVVHERVPPKELSPPLPDKFFDY
IDRVKWAFSVSEINGIILVGLWITQWLFLRYKSIVGRRFCFIIGTLYLYRCITMYVTTLP
VPGMHFQCAPKLNGDSQAKVQRILRLISGGGLSITGSHILCGDFLFSGHTVTLTLTYLFI
KEYSPRHFWWYHLICWLLSAAGIICILVAHEHYTIDVIIAYYITTRLFWWYHSMANEKNL
KVSSQTNFLSRAWWFPIFYFFEKNVQGSIPCCFSWPLSWPPGCFKSSCKKYSRVQKIGED
NEKST

• a ceramide + a phosphatidylcholine = a sphingomyelin + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol [RN:R08969]

• PAP2 (PF01569 )

• None

• 80-100 128-148 159-179 206-226 248-268 275-295

ATGGATATCATAGAGACAGCAAAACTTGAAGAACATTTGGAAAATCAACCCAGTGATCCT
ACGAACACTTATGCAAGACCCGCTGAACCTGTTGAAGAAGAAAACAAAAATGGCAATGGT
AAACCCAAGAGCTTATCCAGTGGGCTGCGAAAAGGCACCAAAAAGTACCCGGACTATATC
CAAATTGCTATGCCCACTGAATCAAGGAACAAATTTCCACTAGAGTGGTGGAAAACGGGC
ATTGCCTTCATATATGCAGTTTTCAACCTCGTCTTGACAACCGTCATGATCACAGTTGTA
CATGAGAGGGTCCCTCCCAAGGAGCTTAGCCCTCCACTCCCAGACAAGTTTTTTGATTAC
ATTGATAGGGTGAAATGGGCATTTTCTGTATCAGAAATAAATGGGATTATATTAGTTGGA
TTATGGATCACCCAGTGGCTGTTTCTGAGATACAAGTCAATAGTGGGACGCAGATTCTGT
TTTATTATTGGAACTTTATACCTGTATCGCTGCATTACAATGTATGTTACTACTCTACCT
GTGCCTGGAATGCATTTCCAGTGTGCTCCAAAGCTCAATGGAGACTCTCAGGCAAAAGTT
CAACGGATTCTACGATTGATTTCTGGTGGTGGATTGTCCATAACTGGATCACATATCTTA
TGTGGAGACTTCCTCTTCAGCGGTCACACGGTTACGCTGACACTGACTTATTTGTTCATC
AAAGAATATTCGCCTCGTCACTTCTGGTGGTATCATTTAATCTGCTGGCTGCTGAGTGCT
GCCGGGATCATCTGCATTCTTGTAGCACACGAACACTACACTATCGATGTGATCATTGCT
TATTATATCACAACACGACTGTTTTGGTGGTACCATTCAATGGCCAATGAAAAGAACTTG
AAGGTCTCTTCACAGACTAATTTCTTATCTCGAGCATGGTGGTTCCCCATCTTTTATTTT
TTTGAGAAAAATGTACAAGGCTCAATTCCTTGCTGCTTCTCCTGGCCGCTGTCTTGGCCT
CCTGGCTGCTTCAAATCATCATGCAAAAAGTATTCACGGGTTCAGAAGATTGGTGAAGAC
AATGAGAAATCGACCTGA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Huitema K, van den Dikkenberg J, Brouwers JF, Holthuis JC: Identification of a family of animal sphingomyelin synthases. EMBO J. 2004 Jan 14;23(1):33-44. Epub 2003 Dec 18. [PubMed ]
4. Dong J, Liu J, Lou B, Li Z, Ye X, Wu M, Jiang XC: Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of sphingomyelin synthases 1 and 2 increases the atherogenic potential in mice. J Lipid Res. 2006 Jun;47(6):1307-14. Epub 2006 Feb 28. [PubMed ]
5. Tafesse FG, Huitema K, Hermansson M, van der Poel S, van den Dikkenberg J, Uphoff A, Somerharju P, Holthuis JC: Both sphingomyelin synthases SMS1 and SMS2 are required for sphingomyelin homeostasis and growth in human HeLa cells. J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 15;282(24):17537-47. Epub 2007 Apr 22. [PubMed ]
6. Tani M, Kuge O: Sphingomyelin synthase 2 is palmitoylated at the COOH-terminal tail, which is involved in its localization in plasma membranes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2009 Apr 10;381(3):328-32. Epub 2009 Feb 20. [PubMed ]

1. Medulla oblongata-derived protein
2. Protein Mob
3. Sphingomyelin synthase 1
4. Transmembrane protein 23

MLSASTMKEVVYWSPKKVADWLLENAMPEYCEPLEHFTGQDLINLTQEDFKKPPLCRVSS
DNGQRLLDMIETLKMEHHLEAHKNGHANGHLNIGVDIPTPDGSFSIKIKPNGMPNGYRKE
MIKIPMPELERSQYPMEWGKTFLAFLYALSCFVLTTVMISVVHERVPPKEVQPPLPDTFF
DHFNRVQWAFSICEINGMILVGLWLIQWLLLKYKSIISRRFFCIVGTLYLYRCITMYVTT
LPVPGMHFNCSPKLFGDWEAQLRRIMKLIAGGGLSITGSHNMCGDYLYSGHTVMLTLTYL
FIKEYSPRRLWWYHWICWLLSVVGIFCILLAHDHYTVDVVVAYYITTRLFWWYHTMANQQ
VLKEASQMNLLARVWWYRPFQYFEKNVQGIVPRSYHWPFPWPVVHLSRQVKYSRLVNDT

• a ceramide + a phosphatidylcholine = a sphingomyelin + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol [RN:R08969]

• PAP2 (PF01569 )
• SAM_1 (PF00536 )

• None

• 142-162 190-210 221-241 282-302 310-330

ATGAAGGAAGTGGTTTATTGGTCACCCAAGAAGGTGGCAGACTGGCTGCTGGAGAATGCT
ATGCCAGAATACTGTGAGCCTCTGGAGCATTTCACAGGCCAGGACTTGATCAACCTAACC
CAAGAGGATTTCAAAAAACCCCCCTTGTGCCGAGTCTCCTCTGACAATGGGCAGCGGCTC
CTGGACATGATAGAAACCCTGAAAATGGAGCACCATTTGGAAGCACACAAGAACGGCCAT
GCCAATGGGCACCTCAACATTGGCGTAGACATCCCCACCCCCGACGGCAGCTTCAGCATC
AAGATTAAACCCAACGGGATGCCAAATGGGTATAGGAAAGAGATGATAAAGATCCCCATG
CCAGAACTGGAGCGCTCTCAGTACCCCATGGAGTGGGGCAAGACTTTTCTGGCCTTTCTT
TATGCACTTTCCTGTTTCGTTCTCACCACAGTGATGATCTCGGTCGTCCACGAACGAGTA
CCTCCTAAGGAGGTGCAGCCTCCACTACCGGACACATTTTTTGACCATTTTAACCGGGTG
CAGTGGGCCTTTTCTATTTGTGAAATTAATGGCATGATCCTTGTAGGACTCTGGTTAATT
CAGTGGCTGCTCTTAAAATACAAGTCTATTATTAGCAGAAGATTTTTCTGCATAGTTGGC
ACGCTGTACCTGTATCGGTGTATTACAATGTATGTAACTACACTCCCAGTACCTGGTATG
CATTTCAACTGTTCTCCGAAGCTTTTCGGAGACTGGGAAGCCCAACTGCGAAGAATAATG
AAGCTCATTGCTGGAGGTGGCTTGTCTATCACTGGCTCTCACAACATGTGTGGGGACTAT
CTGTACAGCGGCCACACGGTCATGCTAACACTTACCTACTTATTTATCAAAGAGTATTCC
CCTCGGCGACTCTGGTGGTATCACTGGATTTGCTGGCTTCTCAGCGTAGTTGGAATCTTC
TGTATTCTCTTAGCGCATGACCACTACACTGTGGACGTGGTGGTGGCATATTACATCACC
ACGAGACTCTTCTGGTGGTATCACACTATGGCCAATCAGCAAGTGCTAAAGGAAGCTTCC
CAGATGAACCTCCTGGCCAGGGTGTGGTGGTACAGGCCATTTCAGTACTTTGAAAAGAAT
GTCCAAGGAATTGTACCTCGATCTTACCATTGGCCTTTCCCCTGGCCAGTAGTCCACCTC
AGTAGGCAAGTTAAATACAGCCGGCTGGTGAATGACACATAA

1. Yamaoka S, Miyaji M, Kitano T, Umehara H, Okazaki T: Expression cloning of a human cDNA restoring sphingomyelin synthesis and cell growth in sphingomyelin synthase-defective lymphoid cells. J Biol Chem. 2004 Apr 30;279(18):18688-93. Epub 2004 Feb 19. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Vladychenskaya IP, Dergunova LV, Dmitrieva VG, Limborska SA: Human gene MOB: structure specification and aspects of transcriptional activity. Gene. 2004 Sep 1;338(2):257-65. [PubMed ]
5. Vladychenskaya IP, Dergunova LV, Limborska SA: In vitro and in silico analysis of the predicted human MOB gene encoding a phylogenetically conserved transmembrane protein. Biomol Eng. 2002 Feb;18(6):263-8. [PubMed ]
6. Huitema K, van den Dikkenberg J, Brouwers JF, Holthuis JC: Identification of a family of animal sphingomyelin synthases. EMBO J. 2004 Jan 14;23(1):33-44. Epub 2003 Dec 18. [PubMed ]
7. Dong J, Liu J, Lou B, Li Z, Ye X, Wu M, Jiang XC: Adenovirus-mediated overexpression of sphingomyelin synthases 1 and 2 increases the atherogenic potential in mice. J Lipid Res. 2006 Jun;47(6):1307-14. Epub 2006 Feb 28. [PubMed ]
8. Tafesse FG, Huitema K, Hermansson M, van der Poel S, van den Dikkenberg J, Uphoff A, Somerharju P, Holthuis JC: Both sphingomyelin synthases SMS1 and SMS2 are required for sphingomyelin homeostasis and growth in human HeLa cells. J Biol Chem. 2007 Jun 15;282(24):17537-47. Epub 2007 Apr 22. [PubMed ]

1. Acid sphingomyelinase
2. aSMase

MPRYGASLRQSCPRSGREQGQDGTAGAPGLLWMGLVLALALALALALSDSRVLWAPAEAH
PLSPQGHPARLHRIVPRLRDVFGWGNLTCPICKGLFTAINLGLKKEPNVARVGSVAIKLC
NLLKIAPPAVCQSIVHLFEDDMVEVWRRSVLSPSEACGLLLGSTCGHWDIFSSWNISLPT
VPKPPPKPPSPPAPGAPVSRILFLTDLHWDHDYLEGTDPDCADPLCCRRGSGLPPASRPG
AGYWGEYSKCDLPLRTLESLLSGLGPAGPFDMVYWTGDIPAHDVWHQTRQDQLRALTTVT
ALVRKFLGPVPVYPAVGNHESTPVNSFPPPFIEGNHSSRWLYEAMAKAWEPWLPAEALRT
LRIGGFYALSPYPGLRLISLNMNFCSRENFWLLINSTDPAGQLQWLVGELQAAEDRGDKV
HIIGHIPPGHCLKSWSWNYYRIVARYENTLAAQFFGHTHVDEFEVFYDEETLSRPLAVAF
LAPSATTYIGLNPGYRVYQIDGNYSGSSHVVLDHETYILNLTQANIPGAIPHWQLLYRAR
ETYGLPNTLPTAWHNLVYRMRGDMQLFQTFWFLYHKGHPPSEPCGTPCRLATLCAQLSAR
ADSPALCRHLMPDGSLPEAQSLWPRPLFC

• Sphingolipid Metabolism (map00600 )

• sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [RN:R02541]

• Metallophos (PF00149 )

• 1-46

• None

ATGCCCCGCTACGGAGCGTCACTCCGCCAGAGCTGCCCCAGGTCCGGCCGGGAGCAGGGA
CAAGACGGGACCGCCGGAGCCCCCGGACTCCTTTGGATGGGCCTGGTGCTGGCGCTGGCG
CTGGCGCTGGCGCTGGCTCTGTCTGACTCTCGGGTTCTCTGGGCTCCGGCAGAGGCTCAC
CCTCTTTCTCCCCAAGGCCATCCTGCCAGGTTACATCGCATAGTGCCCCGGCTCCGAGAT
GTCTTTGGGTGGGGGAACCTCACCTGCCCAATCTGCAAAGGTCTATTCACCGCCATCAAC
CTCGGGCTGAAGAAGGAACCCAATGTGGCTCGCGTGGGCTCCGTGGCCATCAAGCTGTGC
AATCTGCTGAAGATAGCACCACCTGCCGTGTGCCAATCCATTGTCCACCTCTTTGAGGAT
GACATGGTGGAGGTGTGGAGACGCTCAGTGCTGAGCCCATCTGAGGCCTGTGGCCTGCTC
CTGGGCTCCACCTGTGGGCACTGGGACATTTTCTCATCTTGGAACATCTCTTTGCCTACT
GTGCCGAAGCCGCCCCCCAAACCCCCTAGCCCCCCAGCCCCAGGTGCCCCTGTCAGCCGC
ATCCTCTTCCTCACTGACCTGCACTGGGATCATGACTACCTGGAGGGCACGGACCCTGAC
TGTGCAGACCCACTGTGCTGCCGCCGGGGTTCTGGCCTGCCGCCCGCATCCCGGCCAGGT
GCCGGATACTGGGGCGAATACAGCAAGTGTGACCTGCCCCTGAGGACCCTGGAGAGCCTG
TTGAGTGGGCTGGGCCCAGCCGGCCCTTTTGATATGGTGTACTGGACAGGAGACATCCCC
GCACATGATGTCTGGCACCAGACTCGTCAGGACCAACTGCGGGCCCTGACCACCGTCACA
GCACTTGTGAGGAAGTTCCTGGGGCCAGTGCCAGTGTACCCTGCTGTGGGTAACCATGAA
AGCATACCTGTCAATAGCTTCCCTCCCCCCTTCATTGAGGGCAACCACTCCTCCCGCTGG
CTCTATGAAGCGATGGCCAAGGCTTGGGAGCCCTGGCTGCCTGCCGAAGCCCTGCGCACC
CTCAGAATTGGGGGGTTCTATGCTCTTTCCCCATACCCCGGTCTCCGCCTCATCTCTCTC
AATATGAATTTTTGTTCCCGTGAGAACTTCTGGCTCTTGATCAACTCCACGGATCCCGCA
GGACAGCTCCAGTGGCTGGTGGGGGAGCTTCAGGCTGCTGAGGATCGAGGAGACAAAGTG
CATATAATTGGCCACATTCCCCCAGGGCACTGTCTGAAGAGCTGGAGCTGGAATTATTAC
CGAATTGTAGCCAGGTATGAGAACACCCTGGCTGCTCAGTTCTTTGGCCACACTCATGTG
GATGAATTTGAGGTCTTCTATGATGAAGAGACTCTGAGCCGGCCGCTGGCTGTAGCCTTC
CTGGCACCCAGTGCAACTACCTACATCGGCCTTAATCCTGGTTACCGTGTGTACCAAATA
GATGGAAACTACTCCAGGAGCTCTCACGTGGTCCTGGACCATGAGACCTACATCCTGAAT
CTGACCCAGGCAAACATACCGGGAGCCATACCGCACTGGCAGCTTCTCTACAGGGCTCGA
GAAACCTATGGGCTGCCCAACACACTGCCTACCGCCTGGCACAACCTGGTATATCGCATG
CGGGGCGACATGCAACTTTTCCAGACCTTCTGGTTTCTCTACCATAAGGGCCACCCACCC
TCGGAGCCCTGTGGCACGCCCTGCCGTCTGGCTACTCTTTGTGCCCAGCTCTCTGCCCGT
GCTGACAGCCCTGCTCTGTGCCGCCACCTGATGCCAGATGGGAGCCTCCCAGAGGCCCAG
AGCCTGTGGCCAAGGCCACTGTTTTGCTAG

1. Schuchman EH, Suchi M, Takahashi T, Sandhoff K, Desnick RJ: Human acid sphingomyelinase. Isolation, nucleotide sequence and expression of the full-length and alternatively spliced cDNAs. J Biol Chem. 1991 May 5;266(13):8531-9. [PubMed ]
2. Newrzella D, Stoffel W: Molecular cloning of the acid sphingomyelinase of the mouse and the organization and complete nucleotide sequence of the gene. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1992 Dec;373(12):1233-8. [PubMed ]
3. Schuchman EH, Levran O, Pereira LV, Desnick RJ: Structural organization and complete nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding human acid sphingomyelinase (SMPD1). Genomics. 1992 Feb;12(2):197-205. [PubMed ]
4. Ida H, Rennert OM, Eto Y, Chan WY: Cloning of a human acid sphingomyelinase cDNA with a new mutation that renders the enzyme inactive. J Biochem (Tokyo). 1993 Jul;114(1):15-20. [PubMed ]
5. Taylor TD, Noguchi H, Totoki Y, Toyoda A, Kuroki Y, Dewar K, Lloyd C, Itoh T, Takeda T, Kim DW, She X, Barlow KF, Bloom T, Bruford E, Chang JL, Cuomo CA, Eichler E, FitzGerald MG, Jaffe DB, LaButti K, Nicol R, Park HS, Seaman C, Sougnez C, Yang X, Zimmer AR, Zody MC, Birren BW, Nusbaum C, Fujiyama A, Hattori M, Rogers J, Lander ES, Sakaki Y: Human chromosome 11 DNA sequence and analysis including novel gene identification. Nature. 2006 Mar 23;440(7083):497-500. [PubMed ]
6. Quintern LE, Schuchman EH, Levran O, Suchi M, Ferlinz K, Reinke H, Sandhoff K, Desnick RJ: Isolation of cDNA clones encoding human acid sphingomyelinase: occurrence of alternatively processed transcripts. EMBO J. 1989 Sep;8(9):2469-73. [PubMed ]
7. Ferlinz K, Hurwitz R, Moczall H, Lansmann S, Schuchman EH, Sandhoff K: Functional characterization of the N-glycosylation sites of human acid sphingomyelinase by site-directed mutagenesis. Eur J Biochem. 1997 Jan 15;243(1-2):511-7. [PubMed ]
8. Lansmann S, Schuette CG, Bartelsen O, Hoernschemeyer J, Linke T, Weisgerber J, Sandhoff K: Human acid sphingomyelinase. Eur J Biochem. 2003 Mar;270(6):1076-88. [PubMed ]
9. Dastani Z, Ruel IL, Engert JC, Genest J Jr, Marcil M: Sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase-1 (SMPD1) coding variants do not contribute to low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol. BMC Med Genet. 2007 Dec 18;8:79. [PubMed ]
10. Ferlinz K, Hurwitz R, Sandhoff K: Molecular basis of acid sphingomyelinase deficiency in a patient with Niemann-Pick disease type A. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Sep 30;179(3):1187-91. [PubMed ]
11. Levran O, Desnick RJ, Schuchman EH: Niemann-Pick disease: a frequent missense mutation in the acid sphingomyelinase gene of Ashkenazi Jewish type A and B patients. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 May 1;88(9):3748-52. [PubMed ]
12. Levran O, Desnick RJ, Schuchman EH: Niemann-Pick type B disease. Identification of a single codon deletion in the acid sphingomyelinase gene and genotype/phenotype correlations in type A and B patients. J Clin Invest. 1991 Sep;88(3):806-10. [PubMed ]
13. Levran O, Desnick RJ, Schuchman EH: Identification and expression of a common missense mutation (L302P) in the acid sphingomyelinase gene of Ashkenazi Jewish type A Niemann-Pick disease patients. Blood. 1992 Oct 15;80(8):2081-7. [PubMed ]
14. Takahashi T, Desnick RJ, Takada G, Schuchman EH: Identification of a missense mutation (S436R) in the acid sphingomyelinase gene from a Japanese patient with type B Niemann-Pick disease. Hum Mutat. 1992;1(1):70-1. [PubMed ]
15. Takahashi T, Suchi M, Desnick RJ, Takada G, Schuchman EH: Identification and expression of five mutations in the human acid sphingomyelinase gene causing types A and B Niemann-Pick disease. Molecular evidence for genetic heterogeneity in the neuronopathic and non-neuronopathic forms. J Biol Chem. 1992 Jun 25;267(18):12552-8. [PubMed ]
16. Sperl W, Bart G, Vanier MT, Christomanou H, Baldissera I, Steichen-Gersdorf E, Paschke E: A family with visceral course of Niemann-Pick disease, macular halo syndrome and low sphingomyelin degradation rate. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1994;17(1):93-103. [PubMed ]
17. Schuchman EH: Two new mutations in the acid sphingomyelinase gene causing type a Niemann-pick disease: N389T and R441X. Hum Mutat. 1995;6(4):352-4. [PubMed ]
18. Takahashi T, Suchi M, Sato W, Ten SB, Sakuragawa N, Desnick RJ, Schuchman EH, Takada G: Identification and expression of a missense mutation (Y446C) in the acid sphingomyelinase gene from a Japanese patient with type A Niemann-Pick disease. Tohoku J Exp Med. 1995 Oct;177(2):117-23. [PubMed ]
19. Ida H, Rennert OM, Maekawa K, Eto Y: Identification of three novel mutations in the acid sphinogomyelinase gene of Japanese patients with Niemann-Pick disease type A and B. Hum Mutat. 1996;7(1):65-7. [PubMed ]
20. Pavlu H, Elleder M: Two novel mutations in patients with atypical phenotypes of acid sphingomyelinase deficiency. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1997 Aug;20(4):615-6. [PubMed ]
21. Simonaro CM, Desnick RJ, McGovern MM, Wasserstein MP, Schuchman EH: The demographics and distribution of type B Niemann-Pick disease: novel mutations lead to new genotype/phenotype correlations. Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Dec;71(6):1413-9. Epub 2002 Oct 4. [PubMed ]
22. Sikora J, Pavlu-Pereira H, Elleder M, Roelofs H, Wevers RA: Seven novel acid sphingomyelinase gene mutations in Niemann-Pick type A and B patients. Ann Hum Genet. 2003 Jan;67(Pt 1):63-70. [PubMed ]
23. Ricci V, Stroppiano M, Corsolini F, Di Rocco M, Parenti G, Regis S, Grossi S, Biancheri R, Mazzotti R, Filocamo M: Screening of 25 Italian patients with Niemann-Pick A reveals fourteen new mutations, one common and thirteen private, in SMPD1. Hum Mutat. 2004 Jul;24(1):105. [PubMed ]
24. Pittis MG, Ricci V, Guerci VI, Marcais C, Ciana G, Dardis A, Gerin F, Stroppiano M, Vanier MT, Filocamo M, Bembi B: Acid sphingomyelinase: identification of nine novel mutations among Italian Niemann Pick type B patients and characterization of in vivo functional in-frame start codon. Hum Mutat. 2004 Aug;24(2):186-7. [PubMed ]
25. Dardis A, Zampieri S, Filocamo M, Burlina A, Bembi B, Pittis MG: Functional in vitro characterization of 14 SMPD1 mutations identified in Italian patients affected by Niemann Pick Type B disease. Hum Mutat. 2005 Aug;26(2):164. [PubMed ]
26. Pavlu-Pereira H, Asfaw B, Poupctova H, Ledvinova J, Sikora J, Vanier MT, Sandhoff K, Zeman J, Novotna Z, Chudoba D, Elleder M: Acid sphingomyelinase deficiency. Phenotype variability with prevalence of intermediate phenotype in a series of twenty-five Czech and Slovak patients. A multi-approach study. J Inherit Metab Dis. 2005;28(2):203-27. [PubMed ]
27. Mussig K, Harzer K, Mayrhofer H, Krageloh-Mann I, Haring HU, Machicao F: Clinical findings in Niemann-Pick disease type B. Intern Med J. 2006 Feb;36(2):135-6. [PubMed ]
28. Rodriguez-Pascau L, Gort L, Schuchman EH, Vilageliu L, Grinberg D, Chabas A: Identification and characterization of SMPD1 mutations causing Niemann-Pick types A and B in Spanish patients. Hum Mutat. 2009 Jul;30(7):1117-22. [PubMed ]

1. Beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase 1
2. Glucuronosyltransferase P
3. GlcAT-P
4. UDP-GlcUA:glycoprotein beta-1,3-glucuronyltransferase
5. GlcUAT-P

MPKRRDILAIVLIVLPWTLLITVWHQSTLAPLLAVHKDEGSDPRRETPPGADPREYCTSD
RDIVEVVRTEYVYTRPPPWSDTLPTIHVVTPTYSRPVQKAELTRMANTLLHVPNLHWLVV
EDAPRRTPLTARLLRDTGLNYTHLHVETPRNYKLRGDARDPRIPRGTMQRNLALRWLRET
FPRNSSQPGVVYFADDDNTYSLELFEEMRSTRRVSVWPVAFVGGLRYEAPRVNGAGKVVG
WKTVFDPHRPFAIDMAGFAVNLRLILQRSQAYFKLRGVKGGYQESSLLRELVTLNDLEPK
AANCTKILVWHTRTEKPVLVNEGKKGFTDPSVEI

• Chondroitin / Heparan sulfate biosynthesis (map00532 )

• UDP-glucuronate + 3-beta-D-galactosyl-4-beta-D-galactosyl-O-beta-D-xylosylprotein = UDP + 3-beta-D-glucuronosyl-3-beta-D-galactosyl-4-beta-D-galactosyl-O- beta-D-xylosylprotein [RN:R04607 R05928]

• Glyco_transf_43 (PF03360 )

• None

• 7-27

ATGCCGAAGAGACGGGACATCCTAGCGATCGTCCTCATCGTGCTGCCCTGGACTCTGCTC
ATCACTGTCTGGCACCAGAGCACCCTCGCACCCCTGCTCGCGGTACATAAGGATGAGGGC
AGTGACCCCCGACGCGAAACGCCGCCCGGCGCCGACCCCAGGGAGTACTGCACGTCTGAC
CGCGACATCGTGGAGGTGGTGCGCACCGAGTACGTGTACACGCGGCCCCCGCCATGGTCC
GACACGCTGCCCACCATCCACGTGGTGACGCCCACCTACAGCCGCCCGGTGCAGAAGGCC
GAGCTGACGCGCATGGCCAACACGCTGCTGCACGTGCCCAACCTCCACTGGCTGGTGGTG
GAGGATGCGCCGCGCCGGACGCCGCTGACCGCGCGCCTGCTGCGCGACACCGGCCTCAAC
TACACGCACCTGCACGTGGAGACGCCCCGCAACTACAAGCTGCGCGGAGACGCCCGCGAC
CCACGCATCCCGCGGGGCACCATGCAGCGCAACCTGGCCCTGCGCTGGCTGCGCGAGACC
TTCCCGCGCAACTCCAGCCAGCCTGGCGTGGTCTACTTCGCCGACGACGACAACACCTAC
AGCCTGGAGCTCTTCGAAGAGATGCGCAGCACCAGGAGGGTGTCCGTGTGGCCCGTCGCC
TTCGTGGGTGGCCTGCGGTACGAGGCCCCACGGGTGAACGGGGCAGGGAAGGTGGTCCGC
TGGAAGACGGTGTTTGACCCCCACCGGCCATTTGCAATAGACATGGCTGGATTTGCCGTC
AACCTGCGGCTCATTCTGCAGCGAAGCCAGGCCTACTTCAAGCTGCGAGGTGTGAAGGGA
GGCTACCAGGAAAGCAGCCTCCTTCGAGAACTTGTCACCCTCAACGACCTGGAGCCCAAG
GCAGCCAACTGCACCAAGATCCTGGTGTGGCACACACGGACAGAGAAGCCAGTGCTGGTG
AATGAGGGCAAGAAGGGCTTCACTGACCCCTCGGTGGAGATCTGA

1. Mitsumoto Y, Oka S, Sakuma H, Inazawa J, Kawasaki T: Cloning and chromosomal mapping of human glucuronyltransferase involved in biosynthesis of the HNK-1 carbohydrate epitope. Genomics. 2000 Apr 15;65(2):166-73. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Kakuda S, Shiba T, Ishiguro M, Tagawa H, Oka S, Kajihara Y, Kawasaki T, Wakatsuki S, Kato R: Structural basis for acceptor substrate recognition of a human glucuronyltransferase, GlcAT-P, an enzyme critical in the biosynthesis of the carbohydrate epitope HNK-1. J Biol Chem. 2004 May 21;279(21):22693-703. Epub 2004 Mar 1. [PubMed ]

1. N-acetylglucosamyl transferase component GPI1
2. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class Q protein
3. PIG-Q

MVLKAFFPTCCVSTDSGLLVGRWVPEQSSAVVLAVLHFPFIPIQVKQLLAQVRQASQVGV
AVLGTWCHCRQEPEESLGRFLESLGAVFPHEPWLRLCRERGGTFWSCEATHRQAPTAPGA
PGEDQVMLIFYDQRQVLLSQLHLPTVLPDRQAGATTASTGGLAAVFDTVARSEVLFRSDR
FDEGPVRLSHWQSEGVEASILAELARRASGPICLLLASLLSLVSAVSACRVFKLWPLSFL
GSKLSTCEQLRHRLEHLTLIFSTRKAENPAQLMRKANTVASVLLDVALGLMLLSWLHGRS
RIGHLADALVPVADHVAEELQHLLQWLMGAPAGLKMNRALDQVLGRFFLYHIHLWISYIH
LMSPFVEHILWHVGLSACLGLTVALSLLSDIIALLTFHIYCFYVYGARLYCLKIHGLSSL
WRLFRGKKWNVLRQRVDSCSYDLDQLFIGTLLFTILLFLLPTTALYYLVFTLLRLLVVAV
QGLIHLLVDLINSLPLYSLGLRLCRPYRLADKPTALQPRGAHLPPPQLWLPPQALLGRPV
PQAVPWGAHLPLEAERGQAGLRELLARLAPPHGHSQPSALPGWHQLSWRMSCALWTLLCA
PEHGRPCYHTLGLEVIGSEQMWGWPARLAALHHWHCLPWDPLPTCCGHHGGEHSNPRCPE
HCPMPTLCTQVQRVRPPQQPQVEGWSPWGLPSGSALAVGVEGPCQDEPPSPRHPLAPSAE
QHPASGGLKQSLTPVPSGPGPSLPEPHGVYLRMFPGEVAL

• UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = UDP + 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol [RN:R02654 R05916]

• Gpi1 (PF05024 )

• None

• 278-298 349-371 378-400 446-468 475-497

ATGGTGCTCAAGGCCTTCTTCCCCACGTGCTGCGTCTCGACGGACAGCGGGCTGCTGGTG
GGACGGTGGGTGCCGGAGCAGAGCAGCGCCGTGGTCCTGGCGGTCCTGCACTTTCCCTTC
ATCCCCATCCAGGTCAAGCAGCTCCTGGCCCAGGTGCGGCAGGCCAGCCAGGTGGGCGTG
GCCGTGCTGGGCACCTGGTGCCACTGCCGGCAGGAGCCCGAGGAGAGCCTGGGCCGCTTC
CTGGAGAGCCTGGGTGCTGTCTTCCCCCATGAGCCCTGGCTGCGGCTGTGCCGGGAGAGA
GGCGGCACGTTCTGGAGCTGCGAGGCCACCCACCGGCAAGCGCCCACTGCCCCCGGTGCC
CCTGGTGAGGACCAGGTCATGCTCATCTTCTATGACCAGCGCCAGGTGTTGCTGTCACAG
CTACACCTGCCCACCGTCCTGCCCGACCGCCAGGCTGGAGCCACCACTGCCAGCACGGGG
GGCCTGGCTGCCGTCTTCGACACGGTAGCACGCAGTGAGGTGCTCTTCCGCAGTGACCGC
TTTGATGAGGGCCCCGTGCGGCTGAGCCACTGGCAGTCGGAGGGCGTGGAGGCCAGCATC
CTCGCGGAGCTGGCCAGGCGAGCCTCGGGACCCATTTGCCTGCTGTTGGCCAGCCTGCTG
TCGCTGGTCTCAGCTGTCAGTGCCTGCCGAGTGTTCAAGCTCTGGCCCCTGTCCTTCCTC
GGGAGCAAACTCTCCACGTGCGAACAGCTCCGGCACCGGCTGGAGCACCTCACGCTAATC
TTCAGTACACGGAAGGCGGAGAACCCTGCCCAGCTGATGAGGAAGGCCAACACGGTGGCC
TCTGTGCTGCTGGACGTGGCCCTGGGCCTCATGCTGCTGTCCTGGCTCCACGGGAGAAGC
CGCATCGGGCATCTGGCCGACGCCCTCGTTCCTGTGGCTGACCACGTGGCCGAGGAGCTC
CAGCATCTGCTGCAGTGGCTGATGGGTGCTCCCGCCGGGCTCAAGATGAACCGTGCACTG
GACCAGGTGCTGGGCCGCTTCTTCCTCTACCACATCCACCTGTGGATCAGCTACATCCAC
CTCATGTCCCCCTTCGTGGAGCACATCCTTTGGCACGTGGGCCTCTCGGCCTGCCTGGGC
CTGACGGTGGCCCTGTCCCTCCTCTCGGACATTATCGCCCTCCTCACCTTCCACATCTAC
TGCTTTTACGTCTATGGAGCCAGGCTGTACTGCCTGAAGATCCATGGCCTGTCCTCACTG
TGGCGTCTGTTCCGGGGGAAGAAGTGGAACGTTCTGCGCCAGCGCGTGGACTCCTGTTCC
TATGACCTGGACCAGCTGTTCATCGGGACTCTGCTCTTCACCATCCTGCTCTTCCTCCTG
CCTACCACAGCCCTGTACTACCTGGTGTTCACCCTGCTCCGGCTCCTGGTGGTCGCCGTG
CAGGGCCTGATCCATCTGCTCGTGGACCTCATCAACTCCCTGCCGCTGTACTCACTGGGT
CTTCGGCTCTGCCGGCCCTACAGGCTGGCGGATAAACCCACTGCCCTACAGCCGCGTGGT
GCACACCTACCGCCTCCCCAGCTGTGGCTGCCACCCCAAGCACTCCTGGGGCGCCCTGTG
CCGCAAGCTGTTCCTTGGGGAGCTCATCTACCCCTGGAGGCAGAGAGGGGACAAGCAGGA
CTGAGGGAACTGCTGGCTCGCCTGGCACCACCACACGGCCACAGCCAGCCATCTGCTCTG
CCAGGGTGGCACCAGCTCAGCTGGCGCATGTCCTGTGCTTTGTGGACGCTGCTGTGTGCT
CCTGAACACGGCAGGCCCTGCTATCACACCTTGGGCTTGGAGGTCATTGGGAGTGAGCAG
ATGTGGGGGTGGCCAGCCAGGCTGGCCGCACTCCATCACTGGCACTGCCTGCCTTGGGAC
CCGCTTCCCACCTGCTGCGGTCACCATGGTGGCGAGCACAGCAACCCCAGGTGTCCAGAG
CACTGCCCCATGCCCACCCTGTGTACCCAGGTCCAGAGGGTCCGTCCACCACAGCAGCCC
CAGGTGGAGGGCTGGTCTCCCTGGGGGCTCCCCAGTGGCTCTGCCCTGGCTGTGGGGGTG
GAGGGACCTTGCCAGGATGAACCCCCCAGTCCCAGGCACCCTCTAGCTCCCTCAGCCGAA
CAGCACCCTGCATCTGGGGGATTGAAGCAGTCGCTGACCCCCGTCCCCAGCGGGCCCGGG
CCCTCACTCCCTGAACCACACGGGGTTTATTTGCGGATGTTCCCTGGAGAGGTCGCTTTG
TGA

1. Tiede A, Schubert J, Nischan C, Jensen I, Westfall B, Taron CH, Orlean P, Schmidt RE: Human and mouse Gpi1p homologues restore glycosylphosphatidylinositol membrane anchor biosynthesis in yeast mutants. Biochem J. 1998 Sep 15;334 ( Pt 3):609-16. [PubMed ]
2. Watanabe R, Inoue N, Westfall B, Taron CH, Orlean P, Takeda J, Kinoshita T: The first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis is mediated by a complex of PIG-A, PIG-H, PIG-C and GPI1. EMBO J. 1998 Feb 16;17(4):877-85. [PubMed ]
3. Daniels RJ, Peden JF, Lloyd C, Horsley SW, Clark K, Tufarelli C, Kearney L, Buckle VJ, Doggett NA, Flint J, Higgs DR: Sequence, structure and pathology of the fully annotated terminal 2 Mb of the short arm of human chromosome 16. Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Feb 15;10(4):339-52. [PubMed ]
4. Martin J, Han C, Gordon LA, Terry A, Prabhakar S, She X, Xie G, Hellsten U, Chan YM, Altherr M, Couronne O, Aerts A, Bajorek E, Black S, Blumer H, Branscomb E, Brown NC, Bruno WJ, Buckingham JM, Callen DF, Campbell CS, Campbell ML, Campbell EW, Caoile C, Challacombe JF, Chasteen LA, Chertkov O, Chi HC, Christensen M, Clark LM, Cohn JD, Denys M, Detter JC, Dickson M, Dimitrijevic-Bussod M, Escobar J, Fawcett JJ, Flowers D, Fotopulos D, Glavina T, Gomez M, Gonzales E, Goodstein D, Goodwin LA, Grady DL, Grigoriev I, Groza M, Hammon N, Hawkins T, Haydu L, Hildebrand CE, Huang W, Israni S, Jett J, Jewett PB, Kadner K, Kimball H, Kobayashi A, Krawczyk MC, Leyba T, Longmire JL, Lopez F, Lou Y, Lowry S, Ludeman T, Manohar CF, Mark GA, McMurray KL, Meincke LJ, Morgan J, Moyzis RK, Mundt MO, Munk AC, Nandkeshwar RD, Pitluck S, Pollard M, Predki P, Parson-Quintana B, Ramirez L, Rash S, Retterer J, Ricke DO, Robinson DL, Rodriguez A, Salamov A, Saunders EH, Scott D, Shough T, Stallings RL, Stalvey M, Sutherland RD, Tapia R, Tesmer JG, Thayer N, Thompson LS, Tice H, Torney DC, Tran-Gyamfi M, Tsai M, Ulanovsky LE, Ustaszewska A, Vo N, White PS, Williams AL, Wills PL, Wu JR, Wu K, Yang J, Dejong P, Bruce D, Doggett NA, Deaven L, Schmutz J, Grimwood J, Richardson P, Rokhsar DS, Eichler EE, Gilna P, Lucas SM, Myers RM, Rubin EM, Pennacchio LA: The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16. Nature. 2004 Dec 23;432(7020):988-94. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Watanabe R, Murakami Y, Marmor MD, Inoue N, Maeda Y, Hino J, Kangawa K, Julius M, Kinoshita T: Initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis requires PIG-P and is regulated by DPM2. EMBO J. 2000 Aug 15;19(16):4402-11. [PubMed ]

1. GlcNAc-PI synthesis protein
2. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class A protein
3. PIG-A

MACRGGAGNGHRASATLSRVSPGSLYTCRTRTHNICMVSDFFYPNMGGVESHIYQLSQCL
IERGHKVIIVTHAYGNRKGIRYLTSGLKVYYLPLKVMYNQSTATTLFHSLPLLRYIFVRE
RVTIIHSHSSFSAMAHDALFHAKTMGLQTVFTDHSLFGFADVSSVLTNKLLTVSLCDTNH
IICVSYTSKENTVLRAALNPEIVSVIPNAVDPTDFTPDPFRRHDSITIVVVSRLVYRKGI
DLLSGIIPELCQKYPDLNFIIGGEGPKRIILEEVRERYQLHDRVRLLGALEHKDVRNVLV
QGHIFLNTSLTEAFCMAIVEAASCGLQVVSTRVGGIPEVLPENLIILCEPSVKSLCEGLE
KAIFQLKSGTLPAPENIHNIVKTFYTWRNVAERTEKVYDRVSVEAVLPMDKRLDRLISHC
GPVTGYIFALLAVFNFLFLIFLRWMTPDSIIDVAIDATGPRGAWTNNYSHSKRGGENNEI
SETR

• UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = UDP + 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol [RN:R02654 R05916]

• Glycos_transf_1 (PF00534 )
• PIGA (PF08288 )

• None

• 422-442

ATGGCCTGTAGAGGAGGAGCTGGGAATGGCCACCGTGCCTCAGCTACACTCTCTCGGGTT
AGCCCTGGAAGTCTTTACACATGTAGAACCCGTACCCATAATATATGCATGGTATCTGAC
TTTTTCTACCCAAATATGGGAGGCGTGGAAAGCCACATTTACCAGCTCTCTCAGTGCCTG
ATTGAAAGAGGGCATAAGGTTATAATTGTCACCCATGCTTATGGAAATCGAAAAGGCATC
CGTTACCTCACCAGTGGCCTCAAAGTCTATTACTTGCCTCTGAAAGTCATGTACAACCAG
TCTACAGCCACGACCCTCTTTCACAGTCTGCCATTGCTCAGGTACATATTTGTTCGGGAG
AGAGTCACGATAATCCATTCACATAGTTCTTTTTCTGCTATGGCCCATGATGCTCTCTTC
CACGCCAAGACAATGGGGCTTCAGACAGTCTTCACGGACCATTCCCTTTTTGGATTTGCT
GATGTCAGCTCGGTGCTTACAAACAAGCTTCTAACCGTGTCTCTTTGTGATACAAACCAC
ATCATTTGTGTGTCTTATACTAGTAAGGAAAATACTGTACTAAGAGCAGCACTGAATCCT
GAAATAGTGTCCGTCATTCCTAATGCTGTAGATCCTACTGACTTCACTCCAGACCCATTT
AGAAGGCATGATAGTATAACTATTGTTGTTGTCAGCAGACTTGTTTACAGAAAAGGGATC
GATTTGCTTAGTGGTATAATACCTGAACTCTGTCAGAAATATCCAGATTTAAATTTCATA
ATTGGAGGAGAGGGACCAAAGAGAATCATTTTGGAAGAAGTTCGGGAAAGATACCAGCTG
CATGACAGGGTGCGTCTTTTGGGAGCTTTAGAACACAAGGATGTTAGAAATGTCTTAGTT
CAAGGACATATTTTTCTGAATACCTCCCTTACTGAAGCATTCTGCATGGCGATCGTGGAA
GCAGCCAGTTGTGGTTTACAGGTTGTAAGTACCAGAGTTGGTGGAATTCCTGAGGTGCTT
CCAGAAAACCTTATTATTTTATGTGAGCCTTCAGTAAAATCTTTGTGTGAAGGATTGGAA
AAGGCTATTTTCCAACTGAAGTCAGGGACATTGCCAGCTCCAGAAAACATCCATAACATA
GTAAAGACTTTCTACACCTGGAGGAATGTTGCAGAAAGAACTGAAAAGGTATATGACCGG
GTATCAGTGGAAGCTGTGTTGCCAATGGACAAACGACTGGACAGACTTATTTCTCACTGC
GGCCCAGTAACAGGCTACATCTTTGCTTTGTTGGCAGTTTTCAACTTCCTCTTCCTCATT
TTCTTGAGATGGATGACTCCAGATTCTATCATTGATGTTGCAATAGATGCCACTGGGCCA
CGGGGTGCCTGGACTAATAACTATTCTCACAGTAAAAGAGGGGGTGAGAATAATGAGATA
TCTGAAACCAGGTAG

1. Miyata T, Takeda J, Iida Y, Yamada N, Inoue N, Takahashi M, Maeda K, Kitani T, Kinoshita T: The cloning of PIG-A, a component in the early step of GPI-anchor biosynthesis. Science. 1993 Feb 26;259(5099):1318-20. [PubMed ]
2. Bessler M, Hillmen P, Longo L, Luzzatto L, Mason PJ: Genomic organization of the X-linked gene (PIG-A) that is mutated in paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria and of a related autosomal pseudogene mapped to 12q21. Hum Mol Genet. 1994 May;3(5):751-7. [PubMed ]
3. Iida Y, Takeda J, Miyata T, Inoue N, Nishimura J, Kitani T, Maeda K, Kinoshita T: Characterization of genomic PIG-A gene: a gene for glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor biosynthesis and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Blood. 1994 Jun 1;83(11):3126-31. [PubMed ]
4. Yu J, Nagarajan S, Ueda E, Knez JJ, Petersen RB, Medof ME: Characterization of alternatively spliced PIG-A transcripts in normal and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria cells. Braz J Med Biol Res. 1994 Feb;27(2):195-201. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Takeda J, Miyata T, Kawagoe K, Iida Y, Endo Y, Fujita T, Takahashi M, Kitani T, Kinoshita T: Deficiency of the GPI anchor caused by a somatic mutation of the PIG-A gene in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Cell. 1993 May 21;73(4):703-11. [PubMed ]
7. Murakami Y, Siripanyaphinyo U, Hong Y, Tashima Y, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: The initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis requires PIG-Y, a seventh component. Mol Biol Cell. 2005 Nov;16(11):5236-46. Epub 2005 Sep 14. [PubMed ]
8. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. [PubMed ]
9. Bessler M, Mason PJ, Hillmen P, Miyata T, Yamada N, Takeda J, Luzzatto L, Kinoshita T: Paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH) is caused by somatic mutations in the PIG-A gene. EMBO J. 1994 Jan 1;13(1):110-7. [PubMed ]
10. Ware RE, Rosse WF, Howard TA: Mutations within the Piga gene in patients with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. Blood. 1994 May 1;83(9):2418-22. [PubMed ]
11. Nafa K, Bessler M, Castro-Malaspina H, Jhanwar S, Luzzatto L: The spectrum of somatic mutations in the PIG-A gene in paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria includes large deletions and small duplications. Blood Cells Mol Dis. 1998 Sep;24(3):370-84. [PubMed ]
12. Yoon JH, Cho HI, Park SS, Chang YH, Kim BK: Mutation analysis of the PIG-A gene in Korean patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria. J Clin Pathol. 2002 Jun;55(6):410-3. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class H protein
2. PIG-H

MEDERSFSDICGGRLALQRRYYSPSCREFCLSCPRLSLRSLTAVTCTVWLAAYGLFTLCE
NSMILSAAIFITLLGLLGYLHFVKIDQETLLIIDSLGIQMTSSYASGKESTTFIEMGKVK
DIVINEAIYMQKVIYYLCILLKDPVEPHGISQVVPVFQSAKPRLDCLIEVYRSCQEILAH
QKATSTSP

• UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = UDP + 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol [RN:R02654 R05916]

• PIG-H (PF10181 )

• None

• None

ATGGAGGATGAGCGGAGCTTTTCGGATATCTGCGGCGGCCGCCTGGCGCTGCAGCGCCGC
TACTACTCCCCGTCCTGCCGGGAATTCTGCCTCAGCTGCCCTCGGCTCTCGCTGCGTTCG
CTCACCGCTGTCACCTGCACGGTGTGGCTGGCGGCCTACGGACTCTTCACCCTCTGCGAG
AACAGCATGATCCTCTCTGCTGCCATCTTCATCACCCTCTTAGGTCTGCTTGGTTATCTC
CATTTTGTGAAGATTGATCAGGAGACTCTGTTAATCATTGATTCCCTTGGCATTCAGATG
ACTTCATCTTATGCTTCAGGCAAAGAAAGCACTACCTTCATAGAAATGGGCAAGGTCAAG
GATATTGTCATCAATGAGGCCATTTACATGCAGAAGGTGATTTACTACCTCTGCATCTTA
TTGAAAGATCCAGTGGAACCACATGGGATATCCCAAGTAGTACCCGTCTTCCAGAGTGCC
AAGCCCCGGCTGGACTGCTTGATTGAAGTATACAGGAGCTGCCAGGAGATCCTGGCACAC
CAGAAAGCCACATCAACAAGCCCATGA

1. Kamitani T, Chang HM, Rollins C, Waneck GL, Yeh ET: Correction of the class H defect in glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor biosynthesis in Ltk- cells by a human cDNA clone. J Biol Chem. 1993 Oct 5;268(28):20733-6. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Watanabe R, Inoue N, Westfall B, Taron CH, Orlean P, Takeda J, Kinoshita T: The first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis is mediated by a complex of PIG-A, PIG-H, PIG-C and GPI1. EMBO J. 1998 Feb 16;17(4):877-85. [PubMed ]
5. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. [PubMed ]

1. Down syndrome critical region protein 5
2. Down syndrome critical region protein C
3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class P protein
4. PIG-P

MVPRSTSLTLIVFLFHRLSKAPGKMVENSPSPLPERAIYGFVLFLSSQFGFILYLVWAFI
PESWLNSLGLTYWPQKYWAVALPVYLLIAIVIGYVLLFGINMMSTSPLDSIHTITDNYAK
NQQQKKYQEEAIPALRDISISEVNQMFFLAAKELYTKN

• UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = UDP + 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol [RN:R02654 R05916]

• PIG-P (PF08510 )

• None

• 40-60 80-100

ATGGTGCCACGGAGCACATCGCTGACGCTGATTGTGTTCCTTTTCCACAGATTGTCTAAA
GCCCCAGGAAAAATGGTGGAAAATTCACCGTCGCCATTGCCAGAAAGAGCGATTTATGGC
TTTGTTCTTTTCTTAAGCTCCCAATTTGGCTTCATACTTTACCTCGTGTGGGCCTTTATT
CCTGAATCTTGGCTAAACTCTTTAGGTTTAACCTATTGGCCTCAAAAATATTGGGCAGTT
GCATTACCTGTCTACCTCCTTATTGCTATAGTAATTGGCTACGTGCTCTTGTTTGGGATT
AACATGATGAGTACCTCTCCACTCGACTCCATCCATACAATCACAGATAACTATGCAAAA
AATCAACAGCAGAAGAAATACCAAGAGGAGGCCATTCCAGCCTTAAGAGATATTTCTATT
AGTGAAGTAAACCAAATGTTCTTTCTTGCAGCCAAAGAACTTTACACCAAAAACTGA

1. Shibuya K, Kudoh J, Minoshima S, Kawasaki K, Asakawa S, Shimizu N: Isolation of two novel genes, DSCR5 and DSCR6, from Down syndrome critical region on human chromosome 21q22.2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 May 19;271(3):693-8. [PubMed ]
2. Togashi T, Choi DK, Taylor TD, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Hattori M, Sakaki Y: A novel gene, DSCR5, from the distal Down syndrome critical region on chromosome 21q22.2. DNA Res. 2000 Jun 30;7(3):207-12. [PubMed ]
3. Watanabe R, Murakami Y, Marmor MD, Inoue N, Maeda Y, Hino J, Kangawa K, Julius M, Kinoshita T: Initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis requires PIG-P and is regulated by DPM2. EMBO J. 2000 Aug 15;19(16):4402-11. [PubMed ]
4. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
5. Goshima N, Kawamura Y, Fukumoto A, Miura A, Honma R, Satoh R, Wakamatsu A, Yamamoto J, Kimura K, Nishikawa T, Andoh T, Iida Y, Ishikawa K, Ito E, Kagawa N, Kaminaga C, Kanehori K, Kawakami B, Kenmochi K, Kimura R, Kobayashi M, Kuroita T, Kuwayama H, Maruyama Y, Matsuo K, Minami K, Mitsubori M, Mori M, Morishita R, Murase A, Nishikawa A, Nishikawa S, Okamoto T, Sakagami N, Sakamoto Y, Sasaki Y, Seki T, Sono S, Sugiyama A, Sumiya T, Takayama T, Takayama Y, Takeda H, Togashi T, Yahata K, Yamada H, Yanagisawa Y, Endo Y, Imamoto F, Kisu Y, Tanaka S, Isogai T, Imai J, Watanabe S, Nomura N: Human protein factory for converting the transcriptome into an in vitro-expressed proteome,. Nat Methods. 2008 Dec;5(12):1011-7. [PubMed ]
6. Hattori M, Fujiyama A, Taylor TD, Watanabe H, Yada T, Park HS, Toyoda A, Ishii K, Totoki Y, Choi DK, Groner Y, Soeda E, Ohki M, Takagi T, Sakaki Y, Taudien S, Blechschmidt K, Polley A, Menzel U, Delabar J, Kumpf K, Lehmann R, Patterson D, Reichwald K, Rump A, Schillhabel M, Schudy A, Zimmermann W, Rosenthal A, Kudoh J, Schibuya K, Kawasaki K, Asakawa S, Shintani A, Sasaki T, Nagamine K, Mitsuyama S, Antonarakis SE, Minoshima S, Shimizu N, Nordsiek G, Hornischer K, Brant P, Scharfe M, Schon O, Desario A, Reichelt J, Kauer G, Blocker H, Ramser J, Beck A, Klages S, Hennig S, Riesselmann L, Dagand E, Haaf T, Wehrmeyer S, Borzym K, Gardiner K, Nizetic D, Francis F, Lehrach H, Reinhardt R, Yaspo ML: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21. Nature. 2000 May 18;405(6784):311-9. [PubMed ]
7. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class C protein
2. PIG-C

MYAQPVTNTKEVKWQKVLYERQPFPDNYVDRRFLEELRKNIHARKYQYWAVVFESSVVIQ
QLCSVCVFVVIWWYMDEGLLAPHWLLGTGLASSLIGYVLFDLIDGGEGRKKSGQTRWADL
KSALVFITFTYGFSPVLKTLTESVSTDTIYAMSVFMLLGHLIFFDYGANAAIVSSTLSLN
MAIFASVCLASRLPRSLHAFIMVTFAIQIFALWPMLQKKLKACTPRSYVGVTLLFAFSAV
GGLLSISAVGAVLFALLLMSISCLCPFYLIRLQLFKENIHGPWDEAEIKEDLSRFLS

• UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol = UDP + 6-(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol [RN:R02654 R05916]

• GPI2 (PF06432 )

• None

• 51-71 80-100 154-174 239-259

ATGTATGCTCAACCTGTGACTAACACCAAGGAGGTCAAGTGGCAGAAGGTCTTGTATGAG
CGACAGCCCTTTCCTGATAACTATGTGGACCGGCGATTCCTGGAAGAGCTCCGGAAAAAC
ATCCATGCTCGGAAATACCAATATTGGGCTGTGGTATTTGAGTCCAGTGTGGTGATCCAG
CAGCTGTGCAGTGTTTGTGTTTTTGTGGTTATCTGGTGGTATATGGATGAGGGTCTTCTG
GCCCCCCATTGGCTTTTAGGGACTGGCCTGGCTTCTTCACTGATTGGGTATGTTTTGTTT
GATCTCATTGATGGAGGTGAAGGGCGGAAGAAGAGTGGGCAGACCCGGTGGGCTGACCTG
AAGAGTGCCCTAGTCTTCATTACTTTCACTTATGGGTTTTCACCAGTGCTGAAGACCCTT
ACAGAGTCTGTCAGCACTGACACCATCTATGCCATGTCAGTCTTCATGCTGTTAGGCCAT
CTCATCTTTTTTGACTATGGTGCCAATGCTGCCATTGTATCCAGCACACTATCCTTGAAC
ATGGCCATCTTTGCTTCTGTATGCTTGGCATCACGTCTTCCCCGGTCCCTGCATGCCTTC
ATCATGGTGACATTTGCCATTCAGATTTTTGCCCTGTGGCCCATGTTGCAGAAGAAACTA
AAGGCATGTACTCCCCGGAGCTATGTGGGGGTCACACTGCTTTTTGCATTTTCAGCCGTG
GGAGGCCTACTGTCCATTAGTGCTGTGGGAGCCGTACTCTTTGCCCTTCTGCTGATGTCT
ATCTCATGTCTGTGTTCATTCTACCTCATTCGCTTGCAGCTTTTTAAAGAAAACATTCAT
GGGCCTTGGGATGAAGCTGAAATCAAGGAAGACTTGTCCAGGTTCCTCAGTTAA

1. Inoue N, Watanabe R, Takeda J, Kinoshita T: PIG-C, one of the three human genes involved in the first step of glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis is a homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae GPI2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Sep 4;226(1):193-9. [PubMed ]
2. Hong Y, Ohishi K, Inoue N, Endo Y, Fujita T, Takeda J, Kinoshita T: Structures and chromosomal localizations of the glycosylphosphatidylinositol synthesis gene PIGC and its pseudogene PIGCP1. Genomics. 1997 Sep 15;44(3):347-9. [PubMed ]
3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. E-NPP 7
2. NPP-7
3. Alkaline sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase
4. Intestinal alkaline sphingomyelinase
5. Alk-SMase

MRGLAVLLTVALATLLAPGAGAPVQSQGSQNKLLLVSFDGFRWNYDQDVDTPNLDAMARD
GVKARYMTPAFVTMTSPCHFTLVTGKYIENHGVVHNMYYNTTSKVKLPYHATLGIQRWWD
NGSVPIWITAQRQGLRAGSFFYPGGNVTYQGVAVTRSRKEGIAHNYKNETEWRANIDTVM
AWFTEEDLDLVTLYFGEPDSTGHRYGPESPERREMVRQVDRTVGYLRESIARNHLTDRLN
LIITSDHGMTTVDKRAGDLVEFHKFPNFTFRDIEFELLDYGPNGMLLPKEGRLEKVYDAL
KDAHPKLHVYKKEAFPEAFHYANNPRVTPLLMYSDLGYVIHGRINVQFNNGEHGFDNKDM
DMKTIFRAVGPSFRAGLEVEPFESVHVYELMCRLLGIVPEANDGHLATLLPMLHTESALP
PDGRPTLLPKGRSALPPSSRPLLVMGLLGTVILLSEVA

• Sphingolipid Metabolism (map00600 )

• sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [RN:R02541]

• Phosphodiest (PF01663 )

• 1-21

• 434-454

ATGAGAGGCCTGGCCGTCCTCCTCACTGTGGCTCTGGCCACGCTCCTGGCTCCCGGGGCC
GGAGCACCGGTACAAAGTCAGGGCTCCCAGAACAAGCTGCTCCTGGTGTCCTTCGACGGC
TTCCGCTGGAACTACGACCAGGATGTGGACACCCCCAACCTGGACGCCATGGCCCGAGAC
GGGGTGAAGGCACGCTACATGACCCCCGCCTTTGTCACCATGACCAGCCCCTGCCACTTC
ACCCTGGTCACCGGCAAATATATCGAGAACCACGGGGTGGTTCACAACATGTACTACAAC
ACCACCAGCAAGGTGAAGCTGCCCTACCACGCCACGCTGGGCATCCAGAGGTGGTGGGAC
AACGGCAGCGTGCCCATCTGGATCACAGCCCAGAGGCAGGGCCTGAGGGCTGGCTCCTTC
TTCTACCCGGGCGGGAACGTCACCTACCAAGGGGTGGCTGTGACGCGGAGCCGGAAAGAA
GGCATCGCACACAACTACAAAAATGAGACGGAGTGGAGAGCGAACATCGACACAGTGATG
GCGTGGTTCACAGAGGAGGACCTGGATCTGGTCACACTCTACTTCGGGGAGCCGGACTCC
ACGGGCCACAGGTACGGCCCCGAGTCCCCGGAGAGGAGGGAGATGGTGCGGCAGGTGGAC
CGGACCGTGGGCTACCTCCGGGAGAGCATCGCGCGCAACCACCTCACAGACCGCCTCAAC
CTGATCATCACATCCGACCACGGCATGACGACCGTGGACAAACGGGCTGGCGACCTGGTT
GAATTCCACAAGTTCCCCAACTTCACCTTCCGGGACATCGAGTTTGAGCTCCTGGACTAC
GGACCAAACGGGATGCTGCTCCCTAAAGAAGGGAGGCTGGAGAAGGTGTACGATGCCCTC
AAGGACGCCCACCCCAAGCTCCACGTCTACAAGAAGGAGGCGTTCCCCGAGGCCTTCCAC
TACGCCAACAACCCCAGGGTCACACCCCTGCTGATGTACAGCGACCTTGGCTACGTCATC
CATGGGAGAATTAACGTCCAGTTCAACAATGGGGAGCACGGCTTTGACAACAAGGACATG
GACATGAAGACCATCTTCCGCGCTGTGGGCCCTAGCTTCAGGGCGGGCCTGGAGGTGGAG
CCCTTTGAGAGCGTCCACGTGTACGAGCTCATGTGCCGGCTGCTGGGCATCGTGCCCGAG
GCCAACGATGGGCACCTAGCTACTCTGCTGCCCATGCTGCACACAGAATCTGCTCTTCCG
CCTGATGGAAGGCCTACTCTCCTGCCCAAGGGAAGATCTGCTCTCCCGCCCAGCAGCAGG
CCCCTCCTCGTGATGGGACTGCTGGGGACCGTGATTCTTCTGTCTGAGGTCGCATAA

1. Duan RD, Bergman T, Xu N, Wu J, Cheng Y, Duan J, Nelander S, Palmberg C, Nilsson A: Identification of human intestinal alkaline sphingomyelinase as a novel ecto-enzyme related to the nucleotide phosphodiesterase family. J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 3;278(40):38528-36. Epub 2003 Jul 28. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Zhang Z, Henzel WJ: Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites. Protein Sci. 2004 Oct;13(10):2819-24. Epub 2004 Aug 31. [PubMed ]
6. Duan RD, Cheng Y, Hansen G, Hertervig E, Liu JJ, Syk I, Sjostrom H, Nilsson A: Purification, localization, and expression of human intestinal alkaline sphingomyelinase. J Lipid Res. 2003 Jun;44(6):1241-50. Epub 2003 Apr 1. [PubMed ]
7. Wu J, Cheng Y, Nilsson A, Duan RD: Identification of one exon deletion of intestinal alkaline sphingomyelinase in colon cancer HT-29 cells and a differentiation-related expression of the wild-type enzyme in Caco-2 cells. Carcinogenesis. 2004 Aug;25(8):1327-33. Epub 2004 Mar 11. [PubMed ]
8. Wu J, Hansen GH, Nilsson A, Duan RD: Functional studies of human intestinal alkaline sphingomyelinase by deglycosylation and mutagenesis. Biochem J. 2005 Feb 15;386(Pt 1):153-60. [PubMed ]
9. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]

1. Lyso-platelet-activating factor-phospholipase C
2. Lyso-PAF-PLC
3. Neutral sphingomyelinase
4. N-SMase
5. nSMase

MKPNFSLRLRIFNLNCWGIPYLSKHRADRMRRLGDFLNQESFDLALLEEVWSEQDFQYLR
QKLSPTYPAAHHFRSGIIGSGLCVFSKHPIQELTQHIYTLNGYPYMIHHGDWFSGKAVGL
LVLHLSGMVLNAYVTHLHAEYNRQKDIYLAHRVAQAWELAQFIHHTSKKADVVLLCGDLN
MHPEDLGCCLLKEWTGLHDAYLETRDFKGSEEGNTMVPKNCYVSQQELKPFPFGVRIDYV
LYKAVSGFYISCKSFETTTGFDPHRGTPLSDHEALMATLFVRHSPPQQNPSSTHGPAERS
PLMCVLKEAWTELGLGMAQARWWATFASYVIGLGLLLLALLCVLAAGGGAGEAAILLWTP
SVGLVLWAGAFYLFHVQEVNGLYRAQAELQHVLGRAREAQDLGPEPQPALLLGQQEGDRT
KEQ

• Sphingolipid Metabolism (map00600 )

• sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [RN:R02541]

• Exo_endo_phos (PF03372 )

• None

• 330-350 354-374

ATGAAGCTCAACTTCTCCCTGCGACTGCGGATCTTCAACCTCAACTGCTGGGGCATTCCG
TACTTGAGCAAGCACCGGGCCGACCGCATGAGGCGCCTGGGAGACTTTCTGAACCAGGAG
AGCTTCGACCTGGCTTTGCTGGAGGAGGTGTGGAGTGAGCAGGACTTCCAGTACCTGAGA
CAGAAGCTGTCACCTACCTACCCAGCTGCACACCACTTCCGGAGCGGAATCATTGGCAGT
GGCCTCTGTGTCTTCTCCAAACATCCAATCCAGGAGCTTACCCAGCACATCTACACTCTC
AATGGCTACCCCTACATGATCCATCATGGTGACTGGTTCAGTGGGAAGGCTGTGGGGCTG
CTGGTGCTCCATCTAAGTGGCATGGTGCTCAACGCCTATGTGACCCATCTCCATGCCGAA
TACAATCGACAGAAGGACATCTACCTAGCACATCGTGTGGCCCAAGCTTGGGAATTGGCC
CAGTTCATCCACCACACATCCAAGAAGGCAGACGTGGTTCTGTTGTGTGGAGACCTCAAC
ATGCACCCAGAAGACCTGGGCTGCTGCCTGCTGAAGGAGTGGACAGGGCTTCATGATGCC
TATCTTGAAACTCGGGACTTCAAGGGCTCTGAGGAAGGCAACACAATGGTACCCAAGAAC
TGCTACGTCAGCCAGCAGGAGCTGAAGCCATTTCCCTTTGGTGTCCGCATTGACTACGTG
CTTTACAAGGCAGTTTCTGGGTTTTACATCTCCTGTAAGAGTTTTGAAACCACTACAGGC
TTTGACCCTCACAGTGGCACCCCCCTCTCTGATCATGAAGCCCTGATGGCTACTCTGTTT
GTGAGGCACAGCCCCCCACAGCAGAACCCCAGCTCTACCCACGGACCAGCAGAGAGGTCG
CCGTTGATGTGTGTGCTAAAGGAGGCCTGGACGGAGCTGGGTCTGGGCATGGCTCAGGCT
CGCTGGTGGGCCACCTTCGCTAGCTATGTGATTGGCCTGGGGCTGCTTCTCCTGGCACTG
CTGTGTGTCCTGGCGGCTGGAGGAGGGGCCGGGGAAGCTGCCATACTGCTCTGGACCCCC
AGTGTAGGGCTGGTGCTGTGGGCAGGTGCATTCTACCTCTTCCACGTACAGGAGGTCAAT
GGCTTATATAGGGCCCAGGCTGAGCTCCAGCATGTGCTAGGAAGGGCAAGGGAGGCCCAG
GATCTGGGCCCAGAGCCTCAGCCAGCCCTACTCCTGGGGCAGCAGGAGGGGGACAGAACT
AAAGAACAATAA

1. Tomiuk S, Hofmann K, Nix M, Zumbansen M, Stoffel W: Cloned mammalian neutral sphingomyelinase: functions in sphingolipid signaling? Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Mar 31;95(7):3638-43. [PubMed ]
2. Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, Edwards CA, Ashurst JL, Wilming L, Jones MC, Horton R, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Gilbert JG, Clamp ME, Bethel G, Milne S, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews TD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bray-Allen S, Brook J, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clark G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley V, Collier RE, Collins JE, Colman LK, Corby NR, Coville GJ, Culley KM, Dhami P, Davies J, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AE, Evans KA, Faulkner L, Francis MD, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori MJ, Gilby LM, Gillson CJ, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Grant M, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths M, Hall R, Halls KS, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Heathcott R, Holmes SJ, Howden PJ, Howe KL, Howell GR, Huckle E, Humphray SJ, Humphries MD, Hunt AR, Johnson CM, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan SJ, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd CR, Lloyd DM, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Maslen GL, Matthews L, McCann OT, McLaren SJ, McLay K, McMurray A, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Niblett D, Nickerson T, Novik KL, Oliver K, Overton-Larty EK, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Phillimore B, Phillips S, Plumb RW, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Ranby SA, Rice CM, Ross MT, Searle SM, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Skuce CD, Smith S, Smith M, Spraggon L, Squares SL, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tamlyn-Hall G, Tester J, Theaker AJ, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, White SS, Whitehead SL, Whittaker H, Wild A, Willey DJ, Wilmer TE, Wood JM, Wray PW, Wyatt JC, Young L, Younger RM, Bentley DR, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Dunham I, Rogers J, Beck S: The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. Nature. 2003 Oct 23;425(6960):805-11. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Sawai H, Domae N, Nagan N, Hannun YA: Function of the cloned putative neutral sphingomyelinase as lyso-platelet activating factor-phospholipase C. J Biol Chem. 1999 Dec 31;274(53):38131-9. [PubMed ]

1. Saposin-A
2. Protein A
3. Saposin-B-Val
4. Saposin-B
5. Cerebroside sulfate activator
6. CSAct
7. Dispersin
8. Sphingolipid activator protein 1
9. SAP-1
10. Sulfatide/GM1 activator
11. Saposin-C
12. A1 activator
13. Co-beta-glucosidase
14. Glucosylceramidase activator
15. Sphingolipid activator protein 2
16. SAP-2
17. Saposin-D
18. Component C
19. Protein C

MYALFLLASLLGAALAGPVLGLKECTRGSAVWCQNVKTASDCGAVKHCLQTVWNKPTVKS
LPCDICKDVVTAAGDMLKDNATEEEILVYLEKTCDWLPKPNMSASCKEIVDSYLPVILDI
IKGEMSRPGEVCSALNLCESLQKHLAELNHQKQLESNKIPELDMTEVVAPFMANIPLLLY
PQDGPRSKPQPKDNGDVCQDCIQMVTDIQTAVRTNSTFVQALVEHVKEECDRLGPGMADI
CKNYISQYSEIAIQMMMHMQPKEICALVGFCDEVKEMPMQTLVPAKVASKNVIPALELVE
PIKKHEVPAKSDVYCEVCEFLVKEVTKLIDNNKTEKEILDAFDKMCSKLPKSLSEECQEV
VDTYGSSILSILLEEVSPELVCSMLHLCSGTRLPALTVHVTQPKDGGFCEVCKKLVGYLD
RNLEKNSTKQEILAALEKGCSFLPDPYQKQCDQFVAEYEPVLIEILVEVMDPSFVCLKIG
ACPSAHKPLLGTEKCIWGPSYWCQNTETAAQCNAVEHCKRHVWN

• SapA (PF02199 )
• SapB_1 (PF05184 )
• SapB_2 (PF03489 )

• 1-16

• None

ATGTACGCCCTCTTCCTCCTGGCCAGCCTCCTGGGCGCGGCTCTAGCCGGCCCGGTCCTT
GGACTGAAAGAATGCACCAGGGGCTCGGCAGTGTGGTGCCAGAATGTGAAGACGGCGTCC
GACTGCGGGGCAGTGAAGCACTGCCTGCAGACCGTTTGGAACAAGCCAACAGTGAAATCC
CTTCCCTGCGACATATGCAAAGACGTTGTCACCGCAGCTGGTGATATGCTGAAGGACAAT
GCCACTGAGGAGGAGATCCTTGTTTACTTGGAGAAGACCTGTGACTGGCTTCCGAAACCG
AACATGTCTGCTTCATGCAAGGAGATAGTGGACTCCTACCTCCCTGTCATCCTGGACATC
ATTAAAGGAGAAATGAGCCGTCCTGGGGAGGTGTGCTCTGCTCTCAACCTCTGCGAGTCT
CTCCAGAAGCACCTAGCAGAGCTGAATCACCAGAAGCAGCTGGAGTCCAATAAGATCCCA
GAGCTGGACATGACTGAGGTGGTGGCCCCCTTCATGGCCAACATCCCTCTCCTCCTCTAC
CCTCAGGACGGCCCCCGCAGCAAGCCCCAGCCAAAGGATAATGGGGACGTTTGCCAGGAC
TGCATTCAGATGGTGACTGACATCCAGACTGCTGTACGGACCAACTCCACCTTTGTCCAG
GCCTTGGTGGAACATGTCAAGGAGGAGTGTGACCGCCTGGGCCCTGGCATGGCCGACATA
TGCAAGAACTATATCAGCCAGTATTCTGAAATTGCTATCCAGATGATGATGCACATGCAA
CCCAAGGAGATCTGTGCGCTGGTTGGGTTCTGTGATGAGGTGAAAGAGATGCCCATGCAG
ACTCTGGTCCCCGCCAAAGTGGCCTCCAAGAATGTCATCCCTGCCCTGGAACTGGTGGAG
CCCATTAAGAAGCACGAGGTCCCAGCAAAGTCTGATGTTTACTGTGAGGTGTGTGAATTC
CTGGTGAAGGAGGTGACCAAGCTGATTGACAACAACAAGACTGAGAAAGAAATACTCGAC
GCTTTTGACAAAATGTGCTCGAAGCTGCCGAAGTCCCTGTCGGAAGAGTGCCAGGAGGTG
GTGGACACGTACGGCAGCTCCATCCTGTCCATCCTGCTGGAGGAGGTCAGCCCTGAGCTG
GTGTGCAGCATGCTGCACCTCTGCTCTGGCACGCGGCTGCCTGCACTGACCGTTCACGTG
ACTCAGCCAAAGGACGGTGGCTTCTGCGAAGTGTGCAAGAAGCTGGTGGGTTATTTGGAT
CGCAACCTGGAGAAAAACAGCACCAAGCAGGAGATCCTGGCTGCTCTTGAGAAAGGCTGC
AGCTTCCTGCCAGACCCTTACCAGAAGCAGTGTGATCAGTTTGTGGCAGAGTACGAGCCC
GTGCTGATCGAGATCCTGGTGGAGGTGATGGATCCTTCCTTCGTGTGCTTGAAAATTGGA
GCCTGCCCCTCGGCCCATAAGCCCTTGTTGGGAACTGAGAAGTGTATATGGGGCCCAAGC
TACTGGTGCCAGAACACAGAGACAGCAGCCCAGTGCAATGCTGTCGAGCATTGCAAACGC
CATGTGTGGAACTAG

1. Rorman EG, Grabowski GA: Molecular cloning of a human co-beta-glucosidase cDNA: evidence that four sphingolipid hydrolase activator proteins are encoded by single genes in humans and rats. Genomics. 1989 Oct;5(3):486-92. [PubMed ]
2. Nakano T, Sandhoff K, Stumper J, Christomanou H, Suzuki K: Structure of full-length cDNA coding for sulfatide activator, a Co-beta-glucosidase and two other homologous proteins: two alternate forms of the sulfatide activator. J Biochem (Tokyo). 1989 Feb;105(2):152-4. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. O'Brien JS, Kretz KA, Dewji N, Wenger DA, Esch F, Fluharty AL: Coding of two sphingolipid activator proteins (SAP-1 and SAP-2) by same genetic locus. Science. 1988 Aug 26;241(4869):1098-101. [PubMed ]
5. Rorman EG, Scheinker V, Grabowski GA: Structure and evolution of the human prosaposin chromosomal gene. Genomics. 1992 Jun;13(2):312-8. [PubMed ]
6. Hiraiwa M, O'Brien JS, Kishimoto Y, Galdzicka M, Fluharty AL, Ginns EI, Martin BM: Isolation, characterization, and proteolysis of human prosaposin, the precursor of saposins (sphingolipid activator proteins). Arch Biochem Biophys. 1993 Jul;304(1):110-6. [PubMed ]
7. Kondoh K, Hineno T, Sano A, Kakimoto Y: Isolation and characterization of prosaposin from human milk. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Nov 27;181(1):286-92. [PubMed ]
8. Holtschmidt H, Sandhoff K, Furst W, Kwon HY, Schnabel D, Suzuki K: The organization of the gene for the human cerebroside sulfate activator protein. FEBS Lett. 1991 Mar 25;280(2):267-70. [PubMed ]
9. Morimoto S, Martin BM, Yamamoto Y, Kretz KA, O'Brien JS, Kishimoto Y: Saposin A: second cerebrosidase activator protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 May;86(9):3389-93. [PubMed ]
10. Tyynela J, Palmer DN, Baumann M, Haltia M: Storage of saposins A and D in infantile neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinosis. FEBS Lett. 1993 Sep 6;330(1):8-12. [PubMed ]
11. Dewji NN, Wenger DA, O'Brien JS: Nucleotide sequence of cloned cDNA for human sphingolipid activator protein 1 precursor. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Dec;84(23):8652-6. [PubMed ]
12. Dewji N, Wenger D, Fujibayashi S, Donoviel M, Esch F, Hill F, O'Brien JS: Molecular cloning of the sphingolipid activator protein-1 (SAP-1), the sulfatide sulfatase activator. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1986 Jan 29;134(2):989-94. [PubMed ]
13. Kleinschmidt T, Christomanou H, Braunitzer G: Complete amino-acid sequence of the naturally occurring A2 activator protein for enzymic sphingomyelin degradation: identity to the sulfatide activator protein (SAP-1). Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1988 Dec;369(12):1361-5. [PubMed ]
14. Furst W, Schubert J, Machleidt W, Meyer HE, Sandhoff K: The complete amino-acid sequences of human ganglioside GM2 activator protein and cerebroside sulfate activator protein. Eur J Biochem. 1990 Sep 24;192(3):709-14. [PubMed ]
15. Kleinschmidt T, Christomanou H, Braunitzer G: Complete amino-acid sequence and carbohydrate content of the naturally occurring glucosylceramide activator protein (A1 activator) absent from a new human Gaucher disease variant. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1987 Dec;368(12):1571-8. [PubMed ]
16. Morimoto S, Martin BM, Kishimoto Y, O'Brien JS: Saposin D: a sphingomyelinase activator. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Oct 14;156(1):403-10. [PubMed ]
17. Furst W, Machleidt W, Sandhoff K: The precursor of sulfatide activator protein is processed to three different proteins. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1988 May;369(5):317-28. [PubMed ]
18. Fluharty AL, Lombardo C, Louis A, Stevens RL, Whitelegge J, Waring AJ, To T, Fluharty CB, Faull KF: Preparation of the cerebroside sulfate activator (CSAct or saposin B) from human urine. Mol Genet Metab. 1999 Nov;68(3):391-403. [PubMed ]
19. Vaccaro AM, Salvioli R, Barca A, Tatti M, Ciaffoni F, Maras B, Siciliano R, Zappacosta F, Amoresano A, Pucci P: Structural analysis of saposin C and B. Complete localization of disulfide bridges. J Biol Chem. 1995 Apr 28;270(17):9953-60. [PubMed ]
20. Faull KF, Johnson J, Kim MJ, To T, Whitelegge JP, Stevens RL, Fluharty CB, Fluharty AL: Structure of the asparagine-linked sugar chains of porcine kidney and human urine cerebroside sulfate activator protein. J Mass Spectrom. 2000 Dec;35(12):1416-24. [PubMed ]
21. Tatti M, Salvioli R, Ciaffoni F, Pucci P, Andolfo A, Amoresano A, Vaccaro AM: Structural and membrane-binding properties of saposin D. Eur J Biochem. 1999 Jul;263(2):486-94. [PubMed ]
22. Ahn VE, Faull KF, Whitelegge JP, Higginson J, Fluharty AL, Prive GG: Expression, purification, crystallization, and preliminary X-ray analysis of recombinant human saposin B. Protein Expr Purif. 2003 Jan;27(1):186-93. [PubMed ]
23. Faull KF, Whitelegge JP, Higginson J, To T, Johnson J, Krutchinsky AN, Standing KG, Waring AJ, Stevens RL, Fluharty CB, Fluharty AL: Cerebroside sulfate activator protein (Saposin B): chromatographic and electrospray mass spectrometric properties. J Mass Spectrom. 1999 Oct;34(10):1040-54. [PubMed ]
24. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]
25. Ahn VE, Faull KF, Whitelegge JP, Fluharty AL, Prive GG: Crystal structure of saposin B reveals a dimeric shell for lipid binding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jan 7;100(1):38-43. Epub 2002 Dec 23. [PubMed ]
26. Gieselmann V, Zlotogora J, Harris A, Wenger DA, Morris CP: Molecular genetics of metachromatic leukodystrophy. Hum Mutat. 1994;4(4):233-42. [PubMed ]
27. Rafi MA, Zhang XL, DeGala G, Wenger DA: Detection of a point mutation in sphingolipid activator protein-1 mRNA in patients with a variant form of metachromatic leukodystrophy. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1990 Jan 30;166(2):1017-23. [PubMed ]
28. Kretz KA, Carson GS, Morimoto S, Kishimoto Y, Fluharty AL, O'Brien JS: Characterization of a mutation in a family with saposin B deficiency: a glycosylation site defect. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Apr;87(7):2541-4. [PubMed ]
29. Holtschmidt H, Sandhoff K, Kwon HY, Harzer K, Nakano T, Suzuki K: Sulfatide activator protein. Alternative splicing that generates three mRNAs and a newly found mutation responsible for a clinical disease. J Biol Chem. 1991 Apr 25;266(12):7556-60. [PubMed ]
30. Schnabel D, Schroder M, Furst W, Klein A, Hurwitz R, Zenk T, Weber J, Harzer K, Paton BC, Poulos A, et al.: Simultaneous deficiency of sphingolipid activator proteins 1 and 2 is caused by a mutation in the initiation codon of their common gene. J Biol Chem. 1992 Feb 15;267(5):3312-5. [PubMed ]
31. Schnabel D, Schroder M, Sandhoff K: Mutation in the sphingolipid activator protein 2 in a patient with a variant of Gaucher disease. FEBS Lett. 1991 Jun 17;284(1):57-9. [PubMed ]
32. Regis S, Filocamo M, Corsolini F, Caroli F, Keulemans JL, van Diggelen OP, Gatti R: An Asn > Lys substitution in saposin B involving a conserved amino acidic residue and leading to the loss of the single N-glycosylation site in a patient with metachromatic leukodystrophy and normal arylsulphatase A activity. Eur J Hum Genet. 1999 Feb-Mar;7(2):125-30. [PubMed ]
33. Wrobe D, Henseler M, Huettler S, Pascual Pascual SI, Chabas A, Sandhoff K: A non-glycosylated and functionally deficient mutant (N215H) of the sphingolipid activator protein B (SAP-B) in a novel case of metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD). J Inherit Metab Dis. 2000 Feb;23(1):63-76. [PubMed ]
34. Hulkova H, Cervenkova M, Ledvinova J, Tochackova M, Hrebicek M, Poupetova H, Befekadu A, Berna L, Paton BC, Harzer K, Boor A, Smid F, Elleder M: A novel mutation in the coding region of the prosaposin gene leads to a complete deficiency of prosaposin and saposins, and is associated with a complex sphingolipidosis dominated by lactosylceramide accumulation. Hum Mol Genet. 2001 Apr 15;10(9):927-40. [PubMed ]
35. Spiegel R, Bach G, Sury V, Mengistu G, Meidan B, Shalev S, Shneor Y, Mandel H, Zeigler M: A mutation in the saposin A coding region of the prosaposin gene in an infant presenting as Krabbe disease: first report of saposin A deficiency in humans. Mol Genet Metab. 2005 Feb;84(2):160-6. [PubMed ]
36. Tylki-Szymanska A, Czartoryska B, Vanier MT, Poorthuis BJ, Groener JA, Lugowska A, Millat G, Vaccaro AM, Jurkiewicz E: Non-neuronopathic Gaucher disease due to saposin C deficiency. Clin Genet. 2007 Dec;72(6):538-42. Epub 2007 Oct 7. [PubMed ]

1. Cerebroside sulfate activator protein
2. GM2-AP
3. Shingolipid activator protein 3
4. SAP-3
5. Ganglioside GM2 activator isoform short

MQSLMQAPLLIALGLLLAAPAQAHLKKPSQLSSFSWDNCDEGKDPAVIRSLTLEPDPIIV
PGNVTLSVMGSTSVPLSSPLKVDLVLEKEVAGLWIKIPCTDYIGSCTFEHFCDVLDMLIP
TGEPCPEPLRTYGLPCHCPFKEGTYSLPKSEFVVPDLELPSWLTTGNYRIESVLSSSGKR
LGCIKIAASLKGI

• 1-23

• None

ATGCAGTCCCTGATGCAGGCTCCCCTCCTGATCGCCCTGGGCTTGCTTCTCGCGACCCCT
GCGCAAGCCCACCTGAAAAAGCCATCCCAGCTCAGTAGCTTTTCCTGGGATAACTGTGAT
GAAGGGAAGGACCCTGCGGTGATCAGAAGCCTGACTCTGGAGCCTGACCCCATCGTCGTT
CCTGGAAATGTGACCCTCAGTGTCGTGGGCAGCACCAGTGTCCCCCTGAGTTCTCCTCTG
AAGGTGGATTTAGTTTTGGAGAAGGAGGTGGCTGGCCTCTGGATCAAGATCCCATGCACA
GACTACATTGGCAGCTGTACCTTTGAACACTTCTGTGATGTGCTTGACATGTTAATTCCT
ACTGGGGAGCCCTGCCCAGAGCCCCTGCGTACCTATGGGCTTCCTTGCCACTGTCCCTTC
AAAGAAGGAACCTACTCACTGCCCAAGAGCGAATTCGTTGTGCCTGACCTGGAGCTGCCC
AGTTGGCTCACCACCGGGAACTACCGCATAGAGAGCGTCCTGAGCAGCAGTGGGAAGCGT
CTGGGCTGCATCAAGATCGCTGCCTCTCTAAAGGGCATATAG

1. Xie B, McInnes B, Neote K, Lamhonwah AM, Mahuran D: Isolation and expression of a full-length cDNA encoding the human GM2 activator protein. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Jun 28;177(3):1217-23. [PubMed ]
2. Klima H, Tanaka A, Schnabel D, Nakano T, Schroder M, Suzuki K, Sandhoff K: Characterization of full-length cDNAs and the gene coding for the human GM2 activator protein. FEBS Lett. 1991 Sep 9;289(2):260-4. [PubMed ]
3. Nagarajan S, Chen HC, Li SC, Li YT, Lockyer JM: Evidence for two cDNA clones encoding human GM2-activator protein. Biochem J. 1992 Mar 15;282 ( Pt 3):807-13. [PubMed ]
4. Xie B, Kennedy JL, McInnes B, Auger D, Mahuran D: Identification of a processed pseudogene related to the functional gene encoding the GM2 activator protein: localization of the pseudogene to human chromosome 3 and the functional gene to human chromosome 5. Genomics. 1992 Nov;14(3):796-8. [PubMed ]
5. Chen B, Rigat B, Curry C, Mahuran DJ: Structure of the GM2A gene: identification of an exon 2 nonsense mutation and a naturally occurring transcript with an in-frame deletion of exon 2. Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Jul;65(1):77-87. [PubMed ]
6. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
7. Schroder M, Klima H, Nakano T, Kwon H, Quintern LE, Gartner S, Suzuki K, Sandhoff K: Isolation of a cDNA encoding the human GM2 activator protein. FEBS Lett. 1989 Jul 17;251(1-2):197-200. [PubMed ]
8. Furst W, Schubert J, Machleidt W, Meyer HE, Sandhoff K: The complete amino-acid sequences of human ganglioside GM2 activator protein and cerebroside sulfate activator protein. Eur J Biochem. 1990 Sep 24;192(3):709-14. [PubMed ]
9. Wright CS, Li SC, Rastinejad F: Crystal structure of human GM2-activator protein with a novel beta-cup topology. J Mol Biol. 2000 Dec 1;304(3):411-22. [PubMed ]
10. Schroder M, Schnabel D, Suzuki K, Sandhoff K: A mutation in the gene of a glycolipid-binding protein (GM2 activator) that causes GM2-gangliosidosis variant AB. FEBS Lett. 1991 Sep 23;290(1-2):1-3. [PubMed ]
11. Schroder M, Schnabel D, Hurwitz R, Young E, Suzuki K, Sandhoff K: Molecular genetics of GM2-gangliosidosis AB variant: a novel mutation and expression in BHK cells. Hum Genet. 1993 Nov;92(5):437-40. [PubMed ]
12. Schepers U, Glombitza G, Lemm T, Hoffmann A, Chabas A, Ozand P, Sandhoff K: Molecular analysis of a GM2-activator deficiency in two patients with GM2-gangliosidosis AB variant. Am J Hum Genet. 1996 Nov;59(5):1048-56. [PubMed ]

1. hCD1e
2. R2G1
3. CD1e antigen
4. T-cell surface glycoprotein CD1e, soluble
5. sCD1e

MLLLFLLFEGLCCPGENTAAPQALQSYHLAAEEQLSFRMLQTSSFANHSWAHSEGSGWLG
DLQTHGWDTVLGTIRFLKPWSHGNFSKQELKNLQSLFQLYFHSFIQIVQASAGQFQLEYP
FEIQILAGCRMNAPQIFLNMAYQGSDFLSFQGISWEPSPGAGIRAQNICKVLNRYLDIKE
ILQSLLGHTCPRFLAGLMEAGESELKRKVKPEAWLSCGPSPGPGRLQLVCHVSGFYPKPV
WVMWMRGEQEQRGTQRGDVLPNADETWYLRATLDVAAGEAAGLSCRVKHSSLGGHDLIIH
WGGYSIFLILICLTVIVTLVILVVVDSRLKKQSSNKNILSPHTPSPVFLMGANTQDTKNS
RHQFCLAQVSWIKNRVLKKWKTRLNQLW

• C1-set (PF07654 )

• 1-19

• 305-325

ATGCTGCTCCTGTTCCTCCTCTTCGAGGGTCTCTGCTGTCCTGGGGAAAATACAGCAGCT
CCCCAGGCTCTACAATCCTATCATCTAGCAGCAGAGGAGCAGCTGTCCTTCCGCATGCTC
CAAACTTCCTCCTTTGCCAACCACAGCTGGGCACACAGTGAGGGCTCAGGATGGCTGGGT
GACCTGCAGACTCATGGCTGGGACACTGTCTTGGGCACCATCCGCTTTCTGAAGCCCTGG
TCCCATGGAAACTTCAGCAAGCAGGAGCTGAAAAACTTACAGTCACTGTTCCAGTTATAC
TTCCATAGTTTTATCCGGATAGTGCAAGCTTCTGCTGGTCAATTTCAGCTTGAATACCCC
TTCGAGATCCAGATATTAGCTGGCTGTAGAATGAATGCCCCACAAATCTTCTTAAATATG
GCATATCAAGGGTCAGATTTCCTGAGTTTCCAAGGAATTTCCTGGGAGCCATCTCCAGGA
GCAGGGATCCGGGCCCAGAACATCTGTAAAGTGCTCAATCGCTACCTAGATATTAAGGAA
ATACTGCAAAGCCTTCTTGGTCACACCTGCCCTCGATTTCTAGCGGGGCTCATGGAAGCA
GGGGAGTCAGAACTGAAACGGAAAGTGAAGCCAGAGGCCTGGCTGTCCTGTGGCCCCAGT
CCTGGCCCTGGCCGTCTGCAGCTTGTGTGCCATGTCTCAGGATTCTACCCAAAGCCCGTG
TGGGTGATGTGGATGCGGGGTGAGCAGGAGCAGCGGGGCACTCAGCGAGGGGACGTCCTG
CCTAATGCTGACGAGACATGGTATCTCCGAGCAACCCTGGATGTGGCGGCTGGGGAGGCA
GCTGGCCTGTCCTGTCGGGTGAAACACAGCAGTCTAGGGGGCCATGATCTAATCATCCAT
TGGGGTGGATATTCCATCTTTCTCATCCTGATCTGTTTGACTGTGATAGTTACCCTGGTC
ATATTGGTTGTAGTTGACTCACGGTTAAAAAAACAGAGTTCAAATAAGAACATTCTTTCT
CCCCACACACCCAGCCCTGTCTTTCTCATGGGAGCCAACACTCAGGACACCAAGAATTCA
AGACATCAGTTCTGCTTGGCACAAGTATCGTGGATCAAAAACAGAGTATTGAAGAAGTGG
AAGACACGCCTAAACCAACTCTGG

1. Calabi F, Jarvis JM, Martin L, Milstein C: Two classes of CD1 genes. Eur J Immunol. 1989 Feb;19(2):285-92. [PubMed ]
2. Angenieux C, Salamero J, Fricker D, Cazenave JP, Goud B, Hanau D, de La Salle H: Characterization of CD1e, a third type of CD1 molecule expressed in dendritic cells. J Biol Chem. 2000 Dec 1;275(48):37757-64. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
5. Han M, Hannick LI, DiBrino M, Robinson MA: Polymorphism of human CD1 genes. Tissue Antigens. 1999 Aug;54(2):122-7. [PubMed ]
6. Tamouza R, Sghiri R, Ramasawmy R, Neonato MG, Mombo LE, Poirier JC, Schaeffer V, Fortier C, Labie D, Girot R, Toubert A, Krishnamoorthy R, Charron D: Two novel CD1 E alleles identified in black African individuals. Tissue Antigens. 2002 May;59(5):417-20. [PubMed ]
7. Mirones I, Oteo M, Parra-Cuadrado JF, Martinez-Naves E: Identification of two novel human CD1E alleles. Tissue Antigens. 2000 Aug;56(2):159-61. [PubMed ]
8. Martin LH, Calabi F, Milstein C: Isolation of CD1 genes: a family of major histocompatibility complex-related differentiation antigens. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(23):9154-8. [PubMed ]
9. de la Salle H, Mariotti S, Angenieux C, Gilleron M, Garcia-Alles LF, Malm D, Berg T, Paoletti S, Maitre B, Mourey L, Salamero J, Cazenave JP, Hanau D, Mori L, Puzo G, De Libero G: Assistance of microbial glycolipid antigen processing by CD1e. Science. 2005 Nov 25;310(5752):1321-4. [PubMed ]
10. Maitre B, Angenieux C, Salamero J, Hanau D, Fricker D, Signorino F, Proamer F, Cazenave JP, Goud B, Tourne S, de la Salle H: Control of the intracellular pathway of CD1e. Traffic. 2008 Apr;9(4):431-45. Epub 2008 Jan 15. [PubMed ]
11. Maitre B, Angenieux C, Wurtz V, Layre E, Gilleron M, Collmann A, Mariotti S, Mori L, Fricker D, Cazenave JP, van Dorsselaer A, Gachet C, de Libero G, Puzo G, Hanau D, de la Salle H: The assembly of CD1e is controlled by an N-terminal propeptide which is processed in endosomal compartments. Biochem J. 2009 May 1;419(3):661-8. [PubMed ]
12. Tourne S, Maitre B, Collmann A, Layre E, Mariotti S, Signorino-Gelo F, Loch C, Salamero J, Gilleron M, Angenieux C, Cazenave JP, Mori L, Hanau D, Puzo G, De Libero G, de la Salle H: Cutting edge: a naturally occurring mutation in CD1e impairs lipid antigen presentation. J Immunol. 2008 Mar 15;180(6):3642-6. [PubMed ]

1. Human epididymis-specific protein 1
2. He1
3. Niemann-Pick disease type C2 protein

MRFLAATFLLLALSTAAQAEPVQFKDCGSVDGVIKEVNVSPCPTQPCQLSKGQSYSVNVT
FTSNIQSKSSKAVVHGILMGVPVPFPIPEPDGCKSGINCPIQKDKTYSYLNKLPVKSEYP
SIKLVVEWQLQDDKNQSLFCWEIPVQIVSHL

• E1_DerP2_DerF2 (PF02221 )

• 1-19

• None

ATGCGTTTCCTGGCAGCTACATTCCTGCTCCTGGCGCTCAGCACCGCTGCCCAGGCCGAA
CCGGTGCAGTTCAAGGACTGCGGTTCTGTGGATGGAGTTATAAAGGAAGTGAATGTGAGC
CCATGCCCCACCCAACCCTGCCAGCTGAGCAAAGGACAGTCTTACAGCGTCAATGTCACC
TTCACCAGCAATATTCAGTCTAAAAGCAGCAAGGCCGTGGTGCATGGCATCCTGATGGGC
GTCCCAGTTCCCTTTCCCATTCCTGAGCCTGATGGTTGTAAGAGTGGAATTAACTGCCCT
ATCCAAAAAGACAAGACCTATAGCTACCTGAATAAACTACCAGTGAAAAGCGAATATCCC
TCTATAAAACTGGTGGTGGAGTGGCAACTTCAGGATGACAAAAACCAAAGTCTCTTCTGC
TGGGAAATCCCAGTACAGATCGTTTCTCATCTCTAA

1. Krull N, Ivell R, Osterhoff C, Kirchhoff C: Region-specific variation of gene expression in the human epididymis as revealed by in situ hybridization with tissue-specific cDNAs. Mol Reprod Dev. 1993 Jan;34(1):16-24. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Naureckiene S, Sleat DE, Lackland H, Fensom A, Vanier MT, Wattiaux R, Jadot M, Lobel P: Identification of HE1 as the second gene of Niemann-Pick C disease. Science. 2000 Dec 22;290(5500):2298-301. [PubMed ]
4. Leong WF, Chow VT: Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses of rhabdomyosarcoma cells reveal differential cellular gene expression in response to enterovirus 71 infection. Cell Microbiol. 2006 Apr;8(4):565-80. [PubMed ]
5. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]
6. Millat G, Chikh K, Naureckiene S, Sleat DE, Fensom AH, Higaki K, Elleder M, Lobel P, Vanier MT: Niemann-Pick disease type C: spectrum of HE1 mutations and genotype/phenotype correlations in the NPC2 group. Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Nov;69(5):1013-21. Epub 2001 Sep 20. [PubMed ]
7. Klunemann HH, Elleder M, Kaminski WE, Snow K, Peyser JM, O'Brien JF, Munoz D, Schmitz G, Klein HE, Pendlebury WW: Frontal lobe atrophy due to a mutation in the cholesterol binding protein HE1/NPC2. Ann Neurol. 2002 Dec;52(6):743-9. [PubMed ]
8. Park WD, O'Brien JF, Lundquist PA, Kraft DL, Vockley CW, Karnes PS, Patterson MC, Snow K: Identification of 58 novel mutations in Niemann-Pick disease type C: correlation with biochemical phenotype and importance of PTC1-like domains in NPC1. Hum Mutat. 2003 Oct;22(4):313-25. [PubMed ]
9. Chikh K, Rodriguez C, Vey S, Vanier MT, Millat G: Niemann-Pick type C disease: subcellular location and functional characterization of NPC2 proteins with naturally occurring missense mutations. Hum Mutat. 2005 Jul;26(1):20-8. [PubMed ]
10. Millat G, Bailo N, Molinero S, Rodriguez C, Chikh K, Vanier MT: Niemann-Pick C disease: use of denaturing high performance liquid chromatography for the detection of NPC1 and NPC2 genetic variations and impact on management of patients and families. Mol Genet Metab. 2005 Sep-Oct;86(1-2):220-32. [PubMed ]

1. R3G1
2. CD1d antigen

MGCLLFLLLWALLQAWGSAEVPQRLFPLRCLQISSFANSSWTRTDGLAWLGELQTHSWSN
DSDTVRSLKPWSQGTFSDQQWETLQHIFRVYRSSFTRDVKEFAKMLRLSYPLELQVSAGC
EVHPGNASNNFFHVAFQGKDILSFQGTSWEPTQEAPLWVNLAIQVLNQDKWTRETVQWLL
NGTCPQFVSGLLESGKSELKKQVKPKAWLSRGPSPGPGRLLLVCHVSGFYPKPVWVKWMR
GEQEQQGTQPGDILPNADETWYLRATLDVVAGEAAGLSCRVKHSSLEGQDIVLYWGGSYT
SMGLIALAVLACLLFLLIVGFTSRFKRQTSYQGVL

• C1-set (PF07654 )

• 1-19

• 302-322

ATGGGGTGCCTGCTGTTTCTGCTGCTCTGGGCGCTCCTCCAGGCTTGGGGAAGCGCTGAA
GTCCCGCAAAGGCTTTTCCCCCTCCGCTGCCTCCAGATCTCGTCCTTCGCCAATAGCAGC
TGGACGCGCACCGACGGCTTGGCGTGGCTGGGGGAGCTGCAGACGCACAGCTGGAGCAAC
GACTCGGACACCGTCCGCTCTCTGAAGCCTTGGTCCCAGGGCACGTTCAGCGACCAGCAG
TGGGAGACGCTGCAGCATATATTTCGGGTTTATCGAAGCAGCTTCACCAGGGACGTGAAG
GAATTCGCCAAAATGCTACGCTTATCCTATCCCTTGGAGCTCCAGGTGTCCGCTGGCTGT
GAGGTGCACCCTGGGAACGCCTCAAATAACTTCTTCCATGTAGCATTTCAAGGAAAAGAT
ATCCTGAGTTTCCAAGGAACTTCTTGGGAGCCAACCCAAGAGGCCCCACTTTGGGTAAAC
TTGGCCATTCAAGTGCTCAACCAGGACAAGTGGACGAGGGAAACAGTGCAGTGGCTCCTT
AATGGCACCTGCCCCCAATTTGTCAGTGGCCTCCTTGAGTCAGGGAAGTCGGAACTGAAG
AAGCAAGTGAAGCCCAAGGCCTGGCTGTCCCGTGGCCCCAGTCCTGGCCCTGGCCGTCTG
CTGCTGGTGTGCCATGTCTCAGGATTCTACCCAAAGCCTGTATGGGTGAAGTGGATGCGG
GGTGAGCAGGAGCAGCAGGGCACTCAGCCAGGGGACATCCTGCCCAATGCTGACGAGACA
TGGTATCTCCGAGCAACCCTGGATGTGGTGGCTGGGGAGGCAGCTGGCCTGTCCTGTCGG
GTGAAGCACAGCAGTCTAGAGGGCCAGGACATCGTCCTCTACTGGGGTGGGAGCTACACC
TCCATGGGCTTGATTGCCTTGGCAGTCCTGGCGTGCTTGCTGTTCCTCCTCATTGTGGGC
TTTACCTCCCGGTTTAAGAGGCAAACTTCCTATCAGGGCGTCCTGTGA

1. Calabi F, Jarvis JM, Martin L, Milstein C: Two classes of CD1 genes. Eur J Immunol. 1989 Feb;19(2):285-92. [PubMed ]
2. Balk SP, Bleicher PA, Terhorst C: Isolation and characterization of a cDNA and gene coding for a fourth CD1 molecule. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jan;86(1):252-6. [PubMed ]
3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Han M, Hannick LI, DiBrino M, Robinson MA: Polymorphism of human CD1 genes. Tissue Antigens. 1999 Aug;54(2):122-7. [PubMed ]
6. Martin LH, Calabi F, Milstein C: Isolation of CD1 genes: a family of major histocompatibility complex-related differentiation antigens. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Dec;83(23):9154-8. [PubMed ]
7. Rodionov DG, Nordeng TW, Pedersen K, Balk SP, Bakke O: A critical tyrosine residue in the cytoplasmic tail is important for CD1d internalization but not for its basolateral sorting in MDCK cells. J Immunol. 1999 Feb 1;162(3):1488-95. [PubMed ]
8. Kang SJ, Cresswell P: Regulation of intracellular trafficking of human CD1d by association with MHC class II molecules. EMBO J. 2002 Apr 2;21(7):1650-60. [PubMed ]
9. Brutkiewicz RR: CD1d ligands: the good, the bad, and the ugly. J Immunol. 2006 Jul 15;177(2):769-75. [PubMed ]
10. Chen X, Wang X, Keaton JM, Reddington F, Illarionov PA, Besra GS, Gumperz JE: Distinct endosomal trafficking requirements for presentation of autoantigens and exogenous lipids by human CD1d molecules. J Immunol. 2007 May 15;178(10):6181-90. [PubMed ]
11. Wollscheid B, Bausch-Fluck D, Henderson C, O'Brien R, Bibel M, Schiess R, Aebersold R, Watts JD: Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked cell surface glycoproteins. Nat Biotechnol. 2009 Apr;27(4):378-86. Epub 2009 Apr 6. [PubMed ]
12. Koch M, Stronge VS, Shepherd D, Gadola SD, Mathew B, Ritter G, Fersht AR, Besra GS, Schmidt RR, Jones EY, Cerundolo V: The crystal structure of human CD1d with and without alpha-galactosylceramide. Nat Immunol. 2005 Aug;6(8):819-26. Epub 2005 Jul 10. [PubMed ]
13. Borg NA, Wun KS, Kjer-Nielsen L, Wilce MC, Pellicci DG, Koh R, Besra GS, Bharadwaj M, Godfrey DI, McCluskey J, Rossjohn J: CD1d-lipid-antigen recognition by the semi-invariant NKT T-cell receptor. Nature. 2007 Jul 5;448(7149):44-9. Epub 2007 Jun 20. [PubMed ]

1. GPI mannosyltransferase I
2. GPI-MT-I
3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class M protein
4. PIG-M

MGSTKHWGEWLLNLKVAPAGVFGVAFLARVALVFYGVFQDRTLHVRYTDIDYQVFTDAAR
FVTEGRSPYLRATYRYTPLLGWLLTPNIYLSELFGKFLFISCDLLTAFLLYRLLLLKGLG
RRQACGYCVFWLLNPLPMAVSSRGNADSIVASLVLMVLYLIKKRLVACAAVFYGFAVHMK
IYPVTYILPITLHLLPDRDNDKSLRQFRYTFQACLYELLKRLCNRAVLLFVAVAGLTFFA
LSFGFYYEYGWEFLEHTYFYHLTRRDIRHNFSPYFYMLYLTAESKWSFSLGIAAFLPQLI
LLSAVSFAYYRDLVFCCFLHTSIFVTFNKVCTSQYFLWYLCLLPLVMPLVRMPWKRAVVL
LMLWFIGQAMWLAPAYVLEFQGKNTFLFIWLAGLFFLLINCSILIQIISHYKEEPLTERI
KYD

• Mannosyl_trans (PF05007 )

• None

• 18-38 80-100 139-161 170-190 226-246 288-308 315-337 339-350 358-378 385-405

ATGGGCTCCACCAAGCACTGGGGCGAATGGCTCCTGAACTTGAAGGTGGCTCCAGCCGGC
GTCTTTGGTGTGGCCTTTCTAGCCAGAGTCGCCCTGGTTTTCTATGGCGTCTTCCAGGAC
CGGACCCTGCACGTGAGGTATACGGACATCGACTACCAGGTCTTCACCGACGCCGCGCGC
TTCGTCACGGAGGGGCGCTCGCCTTACCTGAGAGCCACGTACCGTTACACCCCGCTGCTG
GGTTGGCTCCTCACTCCCAACATCTACCTCAGCGAGCTCTTTGGAAAGTTTCTCTTCATC
AGCTGCGACCTCCTCACCGCTTTCCTCTTATACCGCCTGCTGCTGCTGAAGGGGCTGGGG
CGCCGCCAGGCTTGTGGCTACTGTGTCTTTTGGCTTCTTAACCCCCTGCCTATGGCAGTA
TCCAGCCGCGGTAATGCGGACTCTATTGTCGCCTCCCTGGTCCTGATGGTCCTCTACTTG
ATAAAGAAAAGACTCGTCGCGTGTGCAGCTGTATTCTATGGTTTCGCGGTGCATATGAAG
ATATATCCAGTGACTTACATCCTTCCCATAACCCTCCACCTGCTTCCAGATCGCGACAAT
GACAAAAGCCTCCGTCAATTCCGGTACACTTTCCAGGCTTGTTTGTACGAGCTCCTGAAA
AGGCTGTGTAATCGGGCTGTGCTGCTGTTTGTAGCAGTTGCTGGACTCACGTTTTTTGCC
CTGAGCTTTGGTTTTTACTATGAGTACGGCTGGGAATTTTTGGAACACACCTACTTTTAT
CACCTGACTAGGCGGGATATCCGTCACAACTTTTCTCCGTACTTCTACATGCTGTATTTG
ACTGCAGAGAGCAAGTGGAGTTTTTCCCTGGGAATTGCTGCATTCCTGCCACAGCTCATC
TTGCTTTCAGCTGTGTCTTTCGCCTATTACAGAGACCTCGTTTTTTGTTGTTTTCTTCAT
ACGTCCATTTTTGTGACTTTTAACAAAGTCTGCACCTCCCAGTACTTTCTTTGGTACCTC
TGCTTACTGCCTCTTGTGATGCCACTAGTCAGAATGCCTTGGAAAAGAGCTGTAGTTCTC
CTAATGTTATGGTTTATAGGGCAGGCCATGTGGCTGGCTCCTGCCTATGTTCTAGAGTTT
CAAGGAAAGAACACCTTTCTGTTTATTTGGTTAGCTGGTTTGTTCTTTCTTCTTATCAAT
TGTTCCATCCTGATTCAAATTATTTCCCATTACAAAGAAGAACCCCTGACAGAGAGAATC
AAATATGACTAG

1. Maeda Y, Watanabe R, Harris CL, Hong Y, Ohishi K, Kinoshita K, Kinoshita T: PIG-M transfers the first mannose to glycosylphosphatidylinositol on the lumenal side of the ER. EMBO J. 2001 Jan 15;20(1-2):250-61. [PubMed ]
2. Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, Hayashi K, Suzuki Y, Yamamoto J, Wakamatsu A, Kimura K, Sakamoto K, Hatano N, Kawai Y, Ishii S, Saito K, Kojima S, Sugiyama T, Ono T, Okano K, Yoshikawa Y, Aotsuka S, Sasaki N, Hattori A, Okumura K, Nagai K, Sugano S, Isogai T: Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries. DNA Res. 2005;12(2):117-26. [PubMed ]
3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Almeida AM, Murakami Y, Layton DM, Hillmen P, Sellick GS, Maeda Y, Richards S, Patterson S, Kotsianidis I, Mollica L, Crawford DH, Baker A, Ferguson M, Roberts I, Houlston R, Kinoshita T, Karadimitris A: Hypomorphic promoter mutation in PIGM causes inherited glycosylphosphatidylinositol deficiency. Nat Med. 2006 Jul;12(7):846-51. Epub 2006 Jun 11. [PubMed ]

1. PIG-W

MSEKQMKEAFVSNLNGTTVLEITQGLCFPAFCILCRGFLIIFSQYLCSFSPTWKTRFLTD
FVVLIVPMVATLTIWASFILLELLGVIIFGAGLLYQIYRRRTCYARLPFLKILEKFLNIS
LESEYNPAISCFRVITSAFTAIAILAVDFPLFPRRFAKTELYGTGAMDFGVGGFVFGSAM
VCLEVRRRKYMEGSKLHYFTNSLYSVWPLVFLGIGRLAIIKSIGYQEHLTEYGVHWNFFF
TIIVVKLITPLLLIIFPLNKSWIIALGITVLYQLALDFTSLKRLILYGTDGSGTRVGLLN
ANREGIISTLGYVAIHMAGVQTGLYMHKNRSHIKDLIKVACFLLLAAISLFISLYVVQVN
VEAVSRRMANLAFCIWIVASSLILLSSLLLGDIILSFAKFLIKGALVPCSWKLIQSPVTN
KKHSESLVPEAERMEPSLCLITALNRKQLIFFLLSNITTGLINLMVDTLHSSTLWALFVV
NLYMFSNCLIVYVLYLQDKTVQFW

• GWT1 (PF06423 )

• None

• 22-42 74-94 132-152 163-183 203-223 238-258 261-281 306-326 339-359 371-391 449-469 474-494

ATGTCTGAAAAGCAGATGAAGGAAGCTTTTGTCAGTAACCTCAATGGAACCACCGTGCTG
GAAATCACCCAGGGATTGTGCTTTCCTGCATTCTGTATCCTGTGCAGAGGGTTCCTGATC
ATTTTCTCACAGTACTTGTGTTCTTTTTCACCTACCTGGAAAACTAGATTCCTCACTGAC
TTTGTTGTCCTAATAGTTCCCATGGTAGCCACTTTGACCATTTGGGCTTCATTTATCCTC
CTTGAGCTTCTCGGTGTAATTATCTTTGGGGCAGGGCTGTTGTATCAAATATACCGAAGG
AGGACCTGCTATGCCAGACTGCCTTTCCTAAAAATCCTTGAAAAATTCTTGAACATCAGT
CTAGAATCAGAATACAATCCAGCCATCTCCTGTTTCCGTGTAATTACCAGTGCGTTTACT
GCTATTGCTATTTTGGCTGTGGACTTCCCACTTTTTCCCAGAAGATTTGCCAAAACTGAG
CTCTATGGGACAGGAGCAATGGATTTTGGAGTAGGTGGCTTTGTTTTTGGGTCTGCAATG
GTTTGTCTAGAGGTCAGGAGGAGAAAATATATGGAAGGGTCCAAATTGCATTACTTTACA
AACTCATTGTACTCTGTTTGGCCATTAGTCTTCCTAGGAATCGGACGATTAGCCATTATA
AAATCAATAGGCTATCAGGAACATTTAACAGAGTATGGAGTTCACTGGAACTTTTTCTTT
ACCATAATAGTTGTGAAATTGATAACACCACTGCTGTTGATTATTTTTCCCCTAAATAAG
TCCTGGATTATTGCCCTCGGCATTACTGTATTATACCAGCTAGCCCTTGACTTTACCTCA
CTGAAGAGGTTAATATTATATGGCACTGATGGTAGTGGCACACGGGTTGGTCTATTAAAT
GCCAACCGCGAAGGAATAATCTCTACCCTGGGGTATGTGGCAATACACATGGCTGGTGTG
CAAACAGGGTTATATATGCATAAGAACCGATCACATATCAAAGACTTGATAAAAGTAGCC
TGTTTTCTTTTACTGGCAGCTATTAGCCTCTTCATATCTCTTTACGTAGTTCAAGTAAAT
GTAGAAGCAGTATCTCGAAGAATGGCAAATTTAGCCTTTTGTATTTGGATAGTTGCTTCT
AGCCTGATCCTTCTTAGTAGTTTATTACTGGGTGATATAATTTTGAGTTTTGCCAAATTT
CTAATTAAAGGAGCTCTAGTACCATGTTCTTGGAAACTTATCCAGTCACCTGTTACAAAT
AAAAAGCATTCAGAATCTCTAGTCCCTGAAGCCGAAAGAATGGAACCCAGTCTTTGTTTA
ATCACAGCTCTAAACAGAAAACAGTTAATATTTTTCTTGCTGTCAAATATAACAACTGGC
CTGATCAACCTGATGGTAGATACATTACACAGCAGTACCTTGTGGGCCTTATTTGTGGTC
AATCTCTATATGTTTTCCAACTGTTTAATTGTATATGTACTATATTTGCAAGATAAGACT
GTACAATTTTGGTGA

1. Murakami Y, Siripanyapinyo U, Hong Y, Kang JY, Ishihara S, Nakakuma H, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: PIG-W is critical for inositol acylation but not for flipping of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchor. Mol Biol Cell. 2003 Oct;14(10):4285-95. Epub 2003 Jun 13. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Yu LR, Zhu Z, Chan KC, Issaq HJ, Dimitrov DS, Veenstra TD: Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra. J Proteome Res. 2007 Nov;6(11):4150-62. Epub 2007 Oct 9. [PubMed ]

1. PIG-X

MAARVAAVRAAAWLLLGAATGLTRGPAAAFTAARSDAGIRAMCSEIILRQEVLKDGFHRD
LLIKVKFGESIEDLHTCRLLIKQDIPAGLYVDPYELASLRERNITEAVMVSENFDIEAPN
YLSKESEVLIYARRDSQCIDCFQAFLPVHCRYHRPHSEDGEASIVVNNPDLLMFCDQEFP
ILKCWAHSEVAAPCALENEDICQWNKMKYKSVYKNVILQVPVGLTVHTSLVCSVTLLITI
LCSTLILVAVFKYGHFSL

• 1-21

• 231-251

CTGGCGGCTCGGGTGGCGGCGGTTCGGGCGGCCGCCTGGCTGCTCCTCGGGGCGGCGACC
GGGCTCACGCGCGGGCCCGCCGCGGCCTTCACCGCCGCGCGCTCTGACGCCGGCATAAGG
GCCATGTGTTCTGAAATTATTTTGAGGCAAGAAGTTTTGAAAGATGGTTTCCACAGAGAC
CTTTTAATCAAAGTGAAGTTTGGGGAAAGCATTGAGGACTTGCACACCTGCCGTCTCTTA
ATTAAACAGGACATTCCTGCAGGACTTTATGTGGATCCGTATGAGTTGGCTTCATTACGA
GAGAGAAACATAACAGAGGCAGTGATGGTTTCAGAAAATTTTGATATAGAGGCCCCTAAC
TATTTGTCCAAGGAGTCTGAAGTTCTCATTTATGCCAGACGAGATTCACAGTGCATTGAC
TGTTTTCAAGCCTTTTTGCCTGTGCACTGCCGCTATCATCGGCCGCACAGTGAAGATGGA
GAAGCCTCGATTGTGGTCAATAACCCAGATTTGTTGATGTTTTGTGACCAAGAGTTCCCG
ATTTTGAAATGCTGGGCTCACTCAGAAGTGGCAGCCCCTTGTGCTTTGGAGAATGAGGAT
ATCTGCCAATGGAACAAGATGAAGTATAAATCAGTATATAAGAATGTGATTCTACAAGTT
CCAGTGGGACTGACTGTACATACCTCTCTAGTATGTTCTGTGACTCTGCTCATTACAATC
CTGTGCTCTACATTGATCCTTGTAGCAGTTTTCAAATATGGCCATTTTTCCCTATAA

1. Muzny DM, Scherer SE, Kaul R, Wang J, Yu J, Sudbrak R, Buhay CJ, Chen R, Cree A, Ding Y, Dugan-Rocha S, Gill R, Gunaratne P, Harris RA, Hawes AC, Hernandez J, Hodgson AV, Hume J, Jackson A, Khan ZM, Kovar-Smith C, Lewis LR, Lozado RJ, Metzker ML, Milosavljevic A, Miner GR, Morgan MB, Nazareth LV, Scott G, Sodergren E, Song XZ, Steffen D, Wei S, Wheeler DA, Wright MW, Worley KC, Yuan Y, Zhang Z, Adams CQ, Ansari-Lari MA, Ayele M, Brown MJ, Chen G, Chen Z, Clendenning J, Clerc-Blankenburg KP, Chen R, Chen Z, Davis C, Delgado O, Dinh HH, Dong W, Draper H, Ernst S, Fu G, Gonzalez-Garay ML, Garcia DK, Gillett W, Gu J, Hao B, Haugen E, Havlak P, He X, Hennig S, Hu S, Huang W, Jackson LR, Jacob LS, Kelly SH, Kube M, Levy R, Li Z, Liu B, Liu J, Liu W, Lu J, Maheshwari M, Nguyen BV, Okwuonu GO, Palmeiri A, Pasternak S, Perez LM, Phelps KA, Plopper FJ, Qiang B, Raymond C, Rodriguez R, Saenphimmachak C, Santibanez J, Shen H, Shen Y, Subramanian S, Tabor PE, Verduzco D, Waldron L, Wang J, Wang J, Wang Q, Williams GA, Wong GK, Yao Z, Zhang J, Zhang X, Zhao G, Zhou J, Zhou Y, Nelson D, Lehrach H, Reinhardt R, Naylor SL, Yang H, Olson M, Weinstock G, Gibbs RA: The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3. Nature. 2006 Apr 27;440(7088):1194-8. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Ashida H, Hong Y, Murakami Y, Shishioh N, Sugimoto N, Kim YU, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: Mammalian PIG-X and yeast Pbn1p are the essential components of glycosylphosphatidylinositol-mannosyltransferase I. Mol Biol Cell. 2005 Mar;16(3):1439-48. Epub 2005 Jan 5. [PubMed ]

1. GPI mannosyltransferase IV
2. GPI-MT-IV
3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class Z protein
4. PIG-Z
5. SMP3 homolog
6. hSMP3

MQICGSSVASVAAGTSFQVLGPVCWQQLDLKMAVRVLWGGLSLLRVLWCLLPQTGYVHPD
EFFQSPEVMAEDILGVQAARPWEFYPSSSCRSVLFPLLISGSTFWLLRLWEELGPWPGLV
SGYALLVGPRLLLTALSFALDGAVYHLAPPMGADRWNALALLSGSYVTLVFYTRTFSNTI
EGLLFTWLLVLVSSHVTWGPTRKEPAPGPRWRSWLLGGIVAAGFFNRPTFLAFAVVPLYL
WGTRGATNPGLKSLTREALVLLPGATLTAAVFVATDSWYFSSPATSRNLVLTPVNFLHYN
LNPQNLARHGTHARLTHLAVNGFLLFGVLHAQALQAAWQQLQVGLQASAQMGLLRALGAR
SLLSSPRSYLLLLYFMPLALLSAFSHQEARFLIPLLVPLVLLCSPQTQPVPWKGTVVLFN
ALGALLFGCLHQGGLVPGLEYLEQVVHAPVLPSTPTHYTLLFTHTYMPPRHLLHLPGLGA
PVEVVDMGGTEDWALCQTLKSFTRQPACQVAGGPWLCRLFVVTPGTTRRAVEKCSFPFKN
ETLLFPHLTLEDPPALSSLLSGAWRDHLSLHIVELGEET

• Glyco_transf_22 (PF03901 )

• None

• 131-151 156-173 180-200 216-236 258-278 369-389 391-411 416-436

ATGCAGATCTGTGGATCCAGCGTAGCATCTGTAGCAGCTGGGACATCATTCCAGGTTTTG
GGCCCGGTGTGTTGGCAACAACTGGATCTGAAGATGGCAGTCAGGGTGCTTTGGGGTGGT
CTCAGCCTGCTCCGAGTGCTGTGGTGTCTCCTTCCGCAGACGGGCTATGTGCACCCAGAT
GAGTTCTTCCAGTCCCCTGAGGTGATGGCAGAGGACATCCTGGGCGTTCAGGCCGCGCGG
CCCTGGGAGTTTTACCCCAGCAGCTCCTGCCGCTCGGTGCTCTTCCCCCTGCTGATCTCT
GGTTCCACCTTCTGGCTGCTCAGGCTCTGGGAGGAGCTGGGGCCGTGGCCTGGCCTGGTG
AGCGGCTATGCGCTGCTGGTGGGGCCTCGACTCCTCCTCACTGCCCTTTCCTTTGCTCTG
GACGGGGCCGTGTACCACCTGGCCCCGCCGATGGGGGCGGATCGCTGGAACGCCCTGGCC
CTGCTGTCTGGTTCCTACGTCACCCTGGTCTTCTACACAAGGACCTTCTCCAACACCATT
GAGGGACTCCTCTTCACGTGGCTGCTGGTGCTGGTATCCTCCCATGTAACGTGGGGCCCT
ACACGCAAGGAGCCGGCGCCGGGTCCACGGTGGCGCAGCTGGCTTCTTGGAGGCATTGTG
GCTGCTGGCTTCTTCAACCGGCCCACCTTTCTGGCCTTTGCTGTGGTCCCCCTCTACCTC
TGGGGCACTCGTGGAGCCACAAACCCTGGTTTGAAGTCTCTGACCCGGGAGGCCCTGGTG
CTGCTCCCTGGGGCAGCCCTCACAGCAGCGGTGTTTGTGGCCACGGACAGCTGGTATTTC
TCCAGCCCCGCTACATCCAGGAACCTTGTCCTGACACCTGTCAACTTCTTGCACTACAAC
CTGAATCCCCAAAACCTGGCGAGACATGGCACGCACGCGCGGCTCACTCACCTGGCAGTC
AACGGCTTCCTGCTCTTCGGGGTGCTGCATGCCCAGGCCCTGCAGGCTGCGTGGCAACGG
CTGCAAGTCGGCCTCCAGGCCTCTGCACAAATGGGCCTCCTGAGGGCACTGGGTGCCCGG
AGCCTGCTGTCCAGCCCCAGGTCCTATCTCCTTCTCCTCTACTTCATGCCTCTGGCCCTG
CTATCTGCCTTTAGCCACCAGGAGGCTCGGTTCCTGATTCCCCTCCTGGTCCCCCTGGTC
CTGCTTTGTAGTCCACAGACGCAGCCTGTGCCTTGGAAGGGCACTGTGGTCCTCTTCAAC
GCCCTCGGTGCCCTCCTCTTCGGCTGCCTGCATCAGGGGGGCCTGGTGCCTGGCCTGGAG
TACCTGGAGCAGGTGGTCCATGCCCCTGTGCTCCCAAGCACACCCACCCACTACACACTC
CTCTTCACTCACACCTACATGCCCCCCCGGCACCTCCTACACCTCCCAGGCCTGGGGGCA
CCAGTGGAGGTGGTGGACATGGGGGGGACTGAGGACTGGGCCCTGTGCCAAACCCTGAAA
AGCTTCACCAGACAACCAGCCTGCCAAGTGGCTGGTGGGCCATGGCTCTGCCGCCTCTTT
GTGGTAACCCCTGGCACCACCAGGCGTGCCGTGGAGAAGTGCAGCTTCCCCTTCAAGAAT
GAAACACTTTTATTTCCCCATCTGACCCTGGAGGATCCACCAGCCCTGTCCTCCTTGCTG
AGTGGGGCTTGGAGGGACCACCTCAGTCTTCACATTGTGGAGCTGGGGGAAGAAACCTGA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Muzny DM, Scherer SE, Kaul R, Wang J, Yu J, Sudbrak R, Buhay CJ, Chen R, Cree A, Ding Y, Dugan-Rocha S, Gill R, Gunaratne P, Harris RA, Hawes AC, Hernandez J, Hodgson AV, Hume J, Jackson A, Khan ZM, Kovar-Smith C, Lewis LR, Lozado RJ, Metzker ML, Milosavljevic A, Miner GR, Morgan MB, Nazareth LV, Scott G, Sodergren E, Song XZ, Steffen D, Wei S, Wheeler DA, Wright MW, Worley KC, Yuan Y, Zhang Z, Adams CQ, Ansari-Lari MA, Ayele M, Brown MJ, Chen G, Chen Z, Clendenning J, Clerc-Blankenburg KP, Chen R, Chen Z, Davis C, Delgado O, Dinh HH, Dong W, Draper H, Ernst S, Fu G, Gonzalez-Garay ML, Garcia DK, Gillett W, Gu J, Hao B, Haugen E, Havlak P, He X, Hennig S, Hu S, Huang W, Jackson LR, Jacob LS, Kelly SH, Kube M, Levy R, Li Z, Liu B, Liu J, Liu W, Lu J, Maheshwari M, Nguyen BV, Okwuonu GO, Palmeiri A, Pasternak S, Perez LM, Phelps KA, Plopper FJ, Qiang B, Raymond C, Rodriguez R, Saenphimmachak C, Santibanez J, Shen H, Shen Y, Subramanian S, Tabor PE, Verduzco D, Waldron L, Wang J, Wang J, Wang Q, Williams GA, Wong GK, Yao Z, Zhang J, Zhang X, Zhao G, Zhou J, Zhou Y, Nelson D, Lehrach H, Reinhardt R, Naylor SL, Yang H, Olson M, Weinstock G, Gibbs RA: The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3. Nature. 2006 Apr 27;440(7088):1194-8. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Taron BW, Colussi PA, Wiedman JM, Orlean P, Taron CH: Human Smp3p adds a fourth mannose to yeast and human glycosylphosphatidylinositol precursors in vivo. J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 20;279(34):36083-92. Epub 2004 Jun 18. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-delta-3
2. Phospholipase C-delta-3
3. PLC-delta-3

MLCGRWRRCRRPPEEPPVAAQVAAQVAAPVALPSPPTPSDGGTKRPGLRALKKMGLTEDE
DVRAMLRGSRLRKIRSRTWHKERLYRLQEDGLSVWFQRRIPRAPSQHIFFVQHIEAVREG
HQSEGLRRFGGAFAPARCLTIAFKGRRKNLDLAAPTAEEAQRWVRGLTKLRARLDAMSQR
ERLDHWIHSYLHRADSNQDSKMSFKEIKSLLRMVNVDMNDMYAYLLFKECDHSNNDRLEG
AEIEEFLRRLLKRPELEEIFHQYSGEDRVLSAPELLEFLEDQGEEGATLARAQQLIQTYE
LNETAKQHELMTLDGFMMYLLSPEGAALDNTHTCVFQDMNQPLAHYFISSSHNTYLTDSQ
IGGPSSTEAYVRAFAQGCRCVELDCWEGPGGEPVIYHGHTLTSKILFRDVVQAVRDHAFT
LSPYPVILSLENHCGLEQQAAMARHLCTILGDMLVTQALDSPNPEELPSPEQLKGRVLVK
GKKLPAARSEDGRALSDREEEEEDDEEEEEEVEAAAQRRLAKQISPELSALAVYCHATRL
RTLHPAPNAPQPCQVSSLSERKAKKLIREAGNSFVRHNARQLTRVYPLGLRMNSANYSPQ
EMWNSGCQLVALNFQTPGYEMDLNAGRFLVNGQCGYVLKPACLRQPDSTFDPEYPGPPRT
TLSIQVLTAQQLPKLNAEKPHSIVDPLVRIEIHGVPADCARQETDYVLNNGFNPRWGQTL
QFQLRAPELALVRFVVEDYDATSPNDFVGQFTLPLSSLKQGYRHIHLLSKDGASLSPATL
FIQIRIQRS

• Calcium signaling pathway (map04020 )
• Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection (map05120 )
• ErbB signaling pathway (map04012 )
• Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway (map04664 )
• Gap junction (map04540 )
• Glioma (map05214 )
• GnRH signaling pathway (map04912 )
• Inositol Metabolism (map00562 )
• Leukocyte transendothelial migration (map04670 )
• Long-term depression (map04730 )
• Long-term potentiation (map04720 )
• Melanogenesis (map04916 )
• Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity (map04650 )
• Non-small cell lung cancer (map05223 )
• Phosphatidylinositol signaling system (map04070 )
• VEGF signaling pathway (map04370 )
• Wnt signaling pathway (map04310 )

• 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + H2O = 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate + diacylglycerol

• C2 (PF00168 )
• efhand_like (PF09279 )
• PI-PLC-X (PF00388 )
• PI-PLC-Y (PF00387 )

• None

• None

ATGCTGTGCGGCCGCTGGAGGCGTTGCCGCCGCCCGCCCGAGGAGCCCCCGGTGGCCGCC
CAGGTCGCAGCCCAAGTCGCGGCGCCGGTCGCTCTCCCGTCCCCGCCGACTCCCTCCGAT
GGCGGCACCAAGAGGCCCGGGCTGCGGGCGCTGAAGAAGATGGGCCTGACGGAGGACGAG
GACGTGCGCGCCATGCTGCGGGGCTCCCGGCTCCGCAAGATCCGCTCGCGCACGTGGCAC
AAGGAGCGGCTGTACCGGCTGCAGGAGGACGGCCTGAGCGTGTGGTTCCAGCGGCGCATC
CCGCGTGCGCCATCGCAGCACATCTTCTTCGTGCAGCACATCGAGGCGGTCCGCGAGGGC
CACCAGTCCGAGGGCCTGCGGCGCTTCGGGGGTGCCTTCGCGCCAGCGCGCTGCCTCACC
ATCGCCTTCAAGGGCCGCCGCAAGAACCTGGACCTGGCGGCGCCCACGGCTGAGGAAGCG
CAGCGCTGGGTGCGCGGTCTGACCAAGCTCCGCGCGCGCCTGGACGCCATGAGCCAGCGC
GAGCGGCTAGACCACTGGATCCACTCCTATCTGCACCGGGCTGACTCCAACCAGGACAGC
AAGATGAGCTTCAAGGAGATCAAGAGCCTGCTGAGAATGGTCAACGTGGACATGAACGAC
ATGTACGCCTACCTCCTCTTCAAGGAGTGTGACCACTCCAACAACGACCGTCTAGAGGGG
GCTGAGATCGAGGAGTTCCTGCGGCGGCTGCTGAAGCGGCCGGAGCTGGAGGAGATCTTC
CATCAGTACTCGGGCGAGGACCGCGTGCTGAGTGCCCCTGAGCTGCTGGAGTTCCTGGAG
GACCAGGGCGAGGAGGGCGCCACACTGGCCCGCGCCCAGCAGCTCATTCAGACCTATGAG
CTCAACGAGACAGCCAAGCAGCATGAGCTGATGACACTGGATGGCTTCATGATGTACCTG
TTGTCGCCGGAGGGGGCTGCCTTGGACAACACCCACACGTGTGTGTTCCAGGACATGAAC
CAGCCCCTTGCCCACTACTTCATCTCTTCCTCCCACAACACCTATCTGACTGACTCCCAG
ATCGGGGGGCCCAGCAGCACCGAGGCCTATGTTAGGGCCTTTGCCCAGGGATGCCGCTGC
GTGGAGCTGGACTGCTGGGAGGGGCCAGGAGGGGAGCCCGTCATCTATCATGGCCATACC
CTCACCTCCAAGATTCTCTTCCGGGACGTGGTCCAAGCCGTGCGCGACCATGCCTTCACG
CTGTCCCCTTACCCTGTCATCCTATCCCTGGAGAACCACTGCGGGCTGGAGCAGCAGGCT
GCCATGGCCCGCCACCTCTGCACCATCCTGGGGGACATGCTGGTGACACAGGCGCTGGAC
TCCCCAAATCCCGAGGAGCTGCCATCCCCAGAGCAGCTGAAGGGCCGGGTCCTGGTGAAG
GGAAAGAAGTTGCCCGCTGCTCGGAGCGAGGATGGCCGGGCTCTGTCGGATCGGGAGGAG
GAGGAGGAGGATGACGAGGAGGAAGAAGAGGAGGTGGAGGCTGCAGCGCAGAGGCGGCTG
GCCAAGCAGATCTCCCCGGAGCTGTCGGCCCTGGCTGTGTACTGCCACGCCACCCGCCTG
CGGACCCTGCACCCTGCCCCCAACGCCCCACAACCCTGCCAGGTCAGCTCCCTCAGCGAG
CGCAAAGCCAAGAAACTCATTCGGGAGGCAGGGAACAGCTTTGTCAGGCACAATGCCCGC
CAGCTGACCCGCGTGTACCCGCTGGGGCTGCGGATGAACTCAGCCAACTACAGTCCCCAG
GAGATGTGGAACTCGGGCTGTCAGCTGGTGGCCTTGAACTTCCAGACGCCAGGCTACGAG
ATGGACCTCAATGCCGGGCGCTTCCTAGTCAATGGGCAGTGTGGCTACGTCCTAAAACCT
GCCTGCCTGCGGCAACCTGACTCGACCTTTGACCCCGAGTACCCAGGACCTCCCAGAACC
ACTCTCAGCATCCAGGTGCTGACTGCACAGCAGCTGCCCAAGCTGAATGCCGAGAAGCCA
CACTCCATTGTGGACCCCCTGGTGCGCATTGAGATCCATGGGGTGCCCGCAGACTGTGCC
CGGCAGGAGACTGACTACGTGCTCAACAATGGCTTCAACCCCCGCTGGGGGCAGACCCTG
CAGTTCCAGCTGCGGGCTCCGGAGCTGGCACTGGTCCGGTTTGTGGTGGAAGATTATGAC
GCCACCTCCCCCAATGACTTTGTGGGCCAGTTTACACTGCCTCTTAGCAGCCTAAAGCAA
GGGTACCGCCACATACACCTGCTTTCCAAGGACGGGGCCTCACTGTCACCAGCCACGCTC
TTCATCCAAATCCGCATCCAGCGCTCCTGA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]
4. Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XXII. The complete sequences of 50 new cDNA clones which code for large proteins. DNA Res. 2001 Dec 31;8(6):319-27. [PubMed ]
5. Pawelczyk T, Matecki A: Expression, purification and kinetic properties of human recombinant phospholipase C delta 3. Acta Biochim Pol. 1997;44(2):221-9. [PubMed ]
6. Ghosh S, Pawelczyk T, Lowenstein JM: Phospholipase C isoforms delta 1 and delta 3 from human fibroblasts. High-yield expression in Escherichia coli, simple purification, and properties. Protein Expr Purif. 1997 Mar;9(2):262-78. [PubMed ]
7. Pawelczyk T, Matecki A: Localization of phospholipase C delta3 in the cell and regulation of its activity by phospholipids and calcium. Eur J Biochem. 1998 Oct 1;257(1):169-77. [PubMed ]
8. Kim H, Suh PG, Ryu SH, Park SH: Assignment of the human PLC delta3 gene (PLCD3) to human chromosome band 17q21 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1999;87(3-4):209-10. [PubMed ]
9. Pawelczyk T, Matecki A: Phospholipase C-delta3 binds with high specificity to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidic acid in bilayer membranes. Eur J Biochem. 1999 Jun;262(2):291-8. [PubMed ]
10. Lin FG, Cheng HF, Lee IF, Kao HJ, Loh SH, Lee WH: Downregulation of phospholipase C delta3 by cAMP and calcium. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2001 Aug 17;286(2):274-80. [PubMed ]
11. Ananthanarayanan B, Das S, Rhee SG, Murray D, Cho W: Membrane targeting of C2 domains of phospholipase C-delta isoforms. J Biol Chem. 2002 Feb 1;277(5):3568-75. Epub 2001 Nov 12. [PubMed ]
12. Landreville S, Coulombe S, Carrier P, Gelb MH, Guerin SL, Salesse C: Expression of phospholipases A2 and C in human corneal epithelial cells. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004 Nov;45(11):3997-4003. [PubMed ]
13. Olsen JV, Blagoev B, Gnad F, Macek B, Kumar C, Mortensen P, Mann M: Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks. Cell. 2006 Nov 3;127(3):635-48. [PubMed ]
14. Naito Y, Okada M, Yagisawa H: Phospholipase C isoforms are localized at the cleavage furrow during cytokinesis. J Biochem. 2006 Dec;140(6):785-91. Epub 2006 Oct 14. [PubMed ]
15. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed ]

1. BGnT-5
2. Beta-1,3-Gn-T5
3. Beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 5
4. Beta3Gn-T5
5. Lactotriaosylceramide synthase
6. Lc(3)Cer synthase
7. Lc3 synthase

MRMLVSGRRVKKWQLIIQLFATCFLASLMFFWEPIDNHIVSHMKSYSYRYLINSYDFVND
TLSLKHTSAGPRYQYLINHKEKCQAQDVLLLLFVKTAPENYDRRSGIRRTWGNENYVRSQ
LNANIKTLFALGTPNPLEGEELQRKLAWEDQRYNDIIQQDFVDSFYNLTLKLLMQFSWAN
TYCPHAKFLMTADDDIFIHMPNLIEYLQSLEQIGVQDFWIGRVHRGAPPIRDKSSKYYVS
YEMYQWPAYPDYTAGAAYVISGDVAAKVYEASQTLNSSLYIDDVFMGLCANKIGIVPQDH
VFFSGEGKTPYHPCIYEKMMTSHGHLEDLQDLWKNATDPKVKTISKGFFGQIYCRLMKII
LLCKISYVDTYPCRAAFI

• Galactosyl_T (PF01762 )

• None

• 15-35

ATGAGAATGTTGGTTAGTGGCAGAAGAGTCAAAAAATGGCAGTTAATTATTCAGTTATTT
GCTACTTGTTTTTTAGCGAGCCTCATGTTTTTTTGGGAACCAATCGATAATCACATTGTG
AGCCATATGAAGTCATATTCTTACAGATACCTCATAAATAGCTATGACTTTGTGAATGAT
ACCCTGTCTCTTAAGCACACCTCAGCGGGGCCTCGCTACCAATACTTGATTAACCACAAG
GAAAAGTGTCAAGCTCAAGACGTCCTCCTTTTACTGTTTGTAAAAACTGCTCCTGAAAAC
TATGATCGACGTTCCGGAATTAGAAGGACGTGGGGCAATGAAAATTATGTTCGGTCTCAG
CTGAATGCCAACATCAAAACTCTGTTTGCCTTAGGAACTCCTAATCCACTGGAGGGAGAA
GAACTACAAAGAAAACTGGCTTGGGAAGATCAAAGGTACAATGATATAATTCAGCAAGAC
TTTGTTGATTCTTTCTACAATCTTACTCTGAAATTACTTATGCAGTTCAGTTGGGCAAAT
ACCTATTGTCCACATGCCAAATTTCTTATGACTGCTGATGATGACATATTTATTCACATG
CCAAATCTGATTGAGTACCTTCAAAGTTTAGAACAAATTGGTGTTCAAGACTTTTGGATT
GGTCGTGTTCATCGTGGTGCCCCTCCCATTAGAGATAAAAGCAGCAAATACTACGTGTCC
TATGAAATGTACCAGTGGCCAGCTTACCCTGACTACACAGCCGGAGCTGCCTATGTAATC
TCCGGTGATGTAGCTGCCAAAGTCTATGAGGCATCACAGACACTAAATTCAAGTCTTTAC
ATAGACGATGTGTTCATGGGCCTCTGTGCCAATAAAATAGGGATAGTACCGCAGGACCAT
GTGTTTTTTTCTGGAGAGGGTAAAACTCCTTATCATCCCTGCATCTATGAAAAAATGATG
ACATCTCATGGACACTTAGAAGATCTCCAGGACCTTTGGAAGAATGCTACAGATCCTAAA
GTAAAAACCATTTCCAAAGGTTTTTTTGGTCAAATATACTGCAGATTAATGAAGATAATT
CTCCTTTGTAAAATTAGCTATGTGGACACATACCCTTGTAGGGCTGCGTTTATCTAA

1. Togayachi A, Akashima T, Ookubo R, Kudo T, Nishihara S, Iwasaki H, Natsume A, Mio H, Inokuchi J, Irimura T, Sasaki K, Narimatsu H: Molecular cloning and characterization of UDP-GlcNAc:lactosylceramide beta 1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase (beta 3Gn-T5), an essential enzyme for the expression of HNK-1 and Lewis X epitopes on glycolipids. J Biol Chem. 2001 Jun 22;276(25):22032-40. Epub 2001 Mar 30. [PubMed ]
2. Henion TR, Zhou D, Wolfer DP, Jungalwala FB, Hennet T: Cloning of a mouse beta 1,3 N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase GlcNAc(beta 1,3)Gal(beta 1,4)Glc-ceramide synthase gene encoding the key regulator of lacto-series glycolipid biosynthesis. J Biol Chem. 2001 Aug 10;276(32):30261-9. Epub 2001 May 30. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. Neutral sphingomyelinase 2
2. nSMase-2
3. nSMase2
4. Neutral sphingomyelinase II

MVLYTTPFPNSCLSALHCVSWALIFPCYWLVDRLAASFIPTTYEKRQRADDPCCLQLLCT
ALFTPIYLALLVASLPFAFLGFLFWSPLQSARRPYIYSRLEDKGLAGGAALLSEWKGTGP
GKSFCFATANVCLLPDSLARVNNLFNTQARAKEIGQRIRNGAARPQIKIYIDSPTNTSIS
AASFSSLVSPQGGDGVARAVPGSIKRTASVEYKGDGGRHPGDEAANGPASGDPVDSSSPE
DACIVRIGGEEGGRPPEADDPVPGGQARNGAGGGPRGQTPNHNQQDGDSGSLGSPSASRE
SLVKGRAGPDTSASGEPGANSKLLYKASVVKKAAARRRRHPDEAFDHEVSAFFPANLDFL
CLQEVFDKRAATKLKEQLHGYFEYILYDVGVYGCQGCCSFKCLNSGLLFASRYPIMDVAY
HCYPNKCNDDALASKGALFLKVQVGSTPQDQRIVGYIACTHLHAPQEDSAIRCGQLDLLQ
DWLADFRKSTSSSSAANPEELVAFDVVCGDFNFDNCSSDDKLEQQHSLFTHYRDPCRLGP
GEEKPWAIGTLLDTNGLYDEDVCTPDNLQKVLESEEGRREYLAFPTSKSSGQKGRKELLK
GNGRRIDYMLHAEEGLCPDWKAEVEEFSFITQLSGLTDHLPVAMRLMVSSGEEEA

• Sphingolipid Metabolism (map00600 )

• sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [RN:R02541]

• Exo_endo_phos (PF03372 )

• None

• 11-31 65-85

ATGGTTTTGTACACGACCCCCTTTCCTAACAGCTGTCTGTCCGCCCTGCACTGTGTGTCC
TGGGCCCTTATCTTTCCATGCTACTGGCTGGTGGACCGGCTCGCTGCCTCCTTCATACCC
ACCACCTACGAGAAGCGCCAGCGGGCAGACGACCCGTGCTGCCTGCAGCTGCTCTGCACT
GCCCTCTTCACGCCCATCTACCTGGCCCTCCTGGTGGCCTCGCTGCCCTTTGCGTTTCTC
GGCTTTCTCTTCTGGTCCCCACTGCAGTCGGCCCGCCGGCCCTACATCTATTCACGGCTG
GAAGACAAGGGCCTGGCCGGTGGGGCAGCCCTGCTCAGTGAATGGAAGGGCACGGGGCCT
GGCAAAAGCTTCTGCTTTGCCACTGCCAACGTCTGCCTCCTGCCCGACTCACTCGCCAGG
GTCAACAACCTTTTTAACACCCAAGCGCGGGCCAAGGAGATCGGGCAGAGAATCCGCAAT
GGGGCCGCCCGGCCCCAGATCAAAATTTACATCGACTCCCCCACCAATACCTCCATCAGC
GCCGCTAGCTTCAGCAGCCTGGTGTCACCACAGGGCGGCGATGGGGTGGCCCGGGCCGTC
CCCGGGAGCATTAAGAGGACAGCCTCTGTGGAGTACAAGGGTGACGGTGGGCGGCACCCC
GGTGACGAGGCTGCCAACGGCCCAGCCTCTGGGGACCCTGTCGACAGCAGCAGCCCGGAG
GATGCCTGCATCGTGCGCATCGGTGGCGAGGAGGGCGGCCGGCCACCTGAAGCTGACGAC
CCTGTGCCTGGGGGCCAGGCCAGGAACGGAGCTGGCGGGGGCCCAAGGGGCCAGACGCCC
AACCATAATCAGCAGGACGGGGATTCAGGGAGCCTGGGCAGCCCCTCGGCCTCCCGGGAG
TCCCTGGTGAAGGGGCGAGCTGGGCCAGACACCAGTGCCAGCGGGGAGCCAGGTGCCAAC
AGCAAGCTCCTGTACAAGGCCTCGGTGGTGAAGAAGGCGGCTGCACGCAGGAGGCGGCAC
CCCGACGAGGCCTTCGACCATGAGGTCTCCGCCTTCTTCCCCGCCAACCTGGACTTCCTG
TGCCTGCAGGAGGTGTTTGACAAGCGAGCAGCCACCAAATTGAAAGAGCAGCTGCACGGC
TACTTCGAGTACATCCTGTACGACGTCGGGGTCTACGGCTGCCAGGGCTGCTGCAGCTTC
AAGTGTCTCAACAGCGGCCTCCTCTTTGCCAGCCGCTACCCCATCATGGACGTGGCCTAT
CACTGTTACCCCAACAAGTGTAACGACGATGCCCTGGCCTCTAAGGGAGCTCTGTTTCTC
AAGGTGCAGGTGGGAAGCACACCTCAGGACCAAAGAATCGTCGGGTACATCGCCTGCACA
CACCTGCATGCCCCACAAGAGGACAGCGCCATCCGGTGTGGGCAGCTGGACCTGCTTCAG
GACTGGCTGGCTGATTTCCGAAAATCTACCTCCTCGTCCAGCGCAGCCAACCCCGAGGAG
CTGGTGGCATTTGACGTCGTCTGTGGAGATTTCAACTTTGATAACTGCTCCTCTGACGAC
AAGCTGGAGCAGCAACACTCCCTGTTCACCCACTACAGGGACCCCTGCCGCCTGGGGCCT
GGTGAGGAGAAGCCGTGGGCCATCGGTACTCTGCTGGACACGAACGGCCTGTACGATGAG
GATGTGTGCACCCCCGACAACCTGCAGAAGGTCCTGGAGAGTGAGGAGGGCCGCAGGGAG
TACCTGGCGTTTCCCACCAGCAAGAGCTCGGGCCAGAAGGGGCGGAAGGAGCTGCTGAAG
GGCAACGGCCGGCGCATCGACTACATGCTGCATGCAGAGGAGGGGCTGTGCCCAGACTGG
AAGGCCGAGGTGGAAGAATTCAGTTTTATCACCCAGCTGTCCGGCCTGACGGACCACCTG
CCAGTAGCCATGCGACTGATGGTGTCTTCGGGGGAGGAGGAGGCATAG

1. Hofmann K, Tomiuk S, Wolff G, Stoffel W: Cloning and characterization of the mammalian brain-specific, Mg2+-dependent neutral sphingomyelinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 23;97(11):5895-900. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Miura Y, Gotoh E, Nara F, Nishijima M, Hanada K: Hydrolysis of sphingosylphosphocholine by neutral sphingomyelinases. FEBS Lett. 2004 Jan 16;557(1-3):288-92. [PubMed ]
4. Marchesini N, Osta W, Bielawski J, Luberto C, Obeid LM, Hannun YA: Role for mammalian neutral sphingomyelinase 2 in confluence-induced growth arrest of MCF7 cells. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jun 11;279(24):25101-11. Epub 2004 Mar 29. [PubMed ]

1. Beta-1,3-GalTase 5
2. Beta3Gal-T5
3. Beta3GalT5
4. b3Gal-T5
5. Beta-3-Gx-T5
6. UDP-Gal:beta-GlcNAc beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 5
7. UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta-1,3-galactosyltransferase 5

MAFPKMRLMYICLLVLGALCLYFSMYSLNPFKEQSFVYKKDGNFLKLPDTDCRQTPPFLV
LLVTSSHKQLAERMAIRQTWGKERMVKGKQLKTFFLLGTTSSAAETKEVDQESQRHGDII
QKDFLDVYYNLTLKTMMGIEWVHRFCPQAAFVMKTDSDMFINVDYLTELLLKKNRTTRFF
TGFLKLNEFPIRQPFSKWFVSKSEYPWDRYPPFCSGTGYVFSGDVASQVYNVSKSVPYIK
LEDVFVGLCLERLNIRLEELHSQPTFFPGGLRFSVCLFRRIVACHFIKPRTLLDYWQALE
NSRGEDCPPV

• Galactosyl_T (PF01762 )

• None

• 8-28

ATGGCTTTCCCGAAGATGAGATTGATGTATATTTGCCTTCTGGTTCTGGGGGCTCTTTGT
TTGTATTTTAGCATGTACAGTCTAAATCCTTTCAAAGAACAGTCCTTTGTTTACAAGAAA
GACGGGAACTTCCTTAAGCTCCCAGATACAGACTGCAGGCAGACACCTCCCTTCCTCGTC
CTGCTGGTGACCTCATCCCACAAACAGTTGGCTGAGCGCATGGCCATCCGGCAGACGTGG
GGGAAAGAGAGGATGGTGAAGGGAAAGCAGCTGAAGACATTCTTCCTCCTGGGGACCACC
AGCAGTGCAGCGGAAACGAAAGAGGTGGACCAGGAGAGCCAGCGACACGGGGACATTATC
CAGAAGGATTTCCTAGACGTCTATTACAATCTGACCCTGAAGACCATGATGGGCATAGAA
TGGGTCCATCGCTTTTGTCCTCAGGCGGCGTTTGTGATGAAAACAGACTCAGACATGTTC
ATCAATGTTGACTATCTGACTGAACTGCTTCTGAAGAAAAACAGAACAACCAGGTTTTTC
ACTGGCTTCTTGAAACTCAATGAGTTTCCCATCAGGCAGCCATTCAGCAAGTGGTTTGTC
AGTAAATCTGAATATCCGTGGGACAGGTACCCACCATTCTGCTCCGGCACCGGCTACGTG
TTTTCTGGCGACGTGGCGAGTCAGGTGTACAATGTCTCCAAGAGCGTCCCATACATTAAA
CTGGAAGACGTGTTTGTGGGGCTCTGCCTCGAAAGGCTGAACATCAGATTGGAGGAGCTC
CACTCCCAGCCGACCTTTTTTCCAGGGGGCTTACGCTTCTCCGTATGCCTCTTCAGGAGG
ATCGTGGCCTGCCACTTCATCAAGCCTCGGACTCTCTTGGACTACTGGCAGGCTCTAGAG
AATTCCCGGGGGGAAGATTGTCCGCCTGTCTGA

1. Isshiki S, Togayachi A, Kudo T, Nishihara S, Watanabe M, Kubota T, Kitajima M, Shiraishi N, Sasaki K, Andoh T, Narimatsu H: Cloning, expression, and characterization of a novel UDP-galactose:beta-N-acetylglucosamine beta1,3-galactosyltransferase (beta3Gal-T5) responsible for synthesis of type 1 chain in colorectal and pancreatic epithelia and tumor cells derived therefrom. J Biol Chem. 1999 Apr 30;274(18):12499-507. [PubMed ]
2. Zhou D, Berger EG, Hennet T: Molecular cloning of a human UDP-galactose:GlcNAcbeta1,3GalNAc beta1, 3 galactosyltransferase gene encoding an O-linked core3-elongation enzyme. Eur J Biochem. 1999 Jul;263(2):571-6. [PubMed ]
3. Dunn CA, Medstrand P, Mager DL: An endogenous retroviral long terminal repeat is the dominant promoter for human beta1,3-galactosyltransferase 5 in the colon. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Oct 28;100(22):12841-6. Epub 2003 Oct 8. [PubMed ]
4. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
5. Hattori M, Fujiyama A, Taylor TD, Watanabe H, Yada T, Park HS, Toyoda A, Ishii K, Totoki Y, Choi DK, Groner Y, Soeda E, Ohki M, Takagi T, Sakaki Y, Taudien S, Blechschmidt K, Polley A, Menzel U, Delabar J, Kumpf K, Lehmann R, Patterson D, Reichwald K, Rump A, Schillhabel M, Schudy A, Zimmermann W, Rosenthal A, Kudoh J, Schibuya K, Kawasaki K, Asakawa S, Shintani A, Sasaki T, Nagamine K, Mitsuyama S, Antonarakis SE, Minoshima S, Shimizu N, Nordsiek G, Hornischer K, Brant P, Scharfe M, Schon O, Desario A, Reichelt J, Kauer G, Blocker H, Ramser J, Beck A, Klages S, Hennig S, Riesselmann L, Dagand E, Haaf T, Wehrmeyer S, Borzym K, Gardiner K, Nizetic D, Francis F, Lehrach H, Reinhardt R, Yaspo ML: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 21. Nature. 2000 May 18;405(6784):311-9. [PubMed ]
6. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
7. Amado M, Almeida R, Schwientek T, Clausen H: Identification and characterization of large galactosyltransferase gene families: galactosyltransferases for all functions. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999 Dec 6;1473(1):35-53. [PubMed ]

1. GPI mannosyltransferase III
2. GPI-MT-III
3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class B protein
4. PIG-B

MRRPLSKCGMEPGGGDASLTLHGLQNRSHGKIKLRKRKSTLYFNTQEKSARRRGDLLGEN
IYLLLFTIALRILNCFLVQTSFVPDEYWQSLEVSHHMVFNYGYLTWEWTERLRSYTYPLI
FASIYKILHLLGKDSVQLLIWIPRLAQALLSAVADVRLYSLMKQLENQEVARWVFFCQLC
SWFTWYCCTRTLTNTMETVLTIIALFYYPLEGSKSMNSVKYSSLVALAFIIRPTAVILWT
PLLFRHFCQEPRKLDLILHHFLPVGFVTLSLSLMIDRIFFGQWTLVQFNFLKFNVLQNWG
TFYGSHPWHWYFSQGFPVILGTHLPFFIHGCYLAPKRYRILLVTVLWTLLVYSMLSHKEF
RFIYPVLPFCMVFCGYSLTHLKTWKKPALSFLFLSNLFLALYTGLVHQRGTLDVMSHIQK
VCYNNPNKSSASIFIMMPCHSTPYYSHVHCPLPMRFLQCPPDLTGKSHYLDEADVFYLNP
LNWLHREFHDDASLPTHLITFSILEEEISAFLISSNYKRTAVFFHTHLPEGRIGSHIYVY
ERKLKGKFNMKMKF

• Glyco_transf_22 (PF03901 )

• None

• 63-83 136-156 192-212 224-244 255-275 315-335 340-360 362-382 387-407

ATGAGGAGGCCCCTAAGCAAGTGCGGAATGGAGCCGGGGGGCGGAGATGCCAGCCTCACT
TTGCATGGTCTCCAGAACCGCTCCCACGGCAAGATAAAGCTGCGAAAGAGAAAGTCTACC
TTGTACTTCAACACCCAGGAGAAGAGCGCCAGGCGCCGCGGGGATCTTCTTGGAGAAAAT
ATTTATCTGCTCTTGTTTACCATAGCTTTACGAATATTAAACTGCTTTTTAGTGCAGACA
AGTTTTGTTCCAGATGAATACTGGCAGTCTCTTGAAGTTTCACATCACATGGTTTTCAAT
TATGGTTATTTGACTTGGGAATGGACAGAGAGACTGAGGAGTTACACTTATCCCTTAATC
TTTGCAAGCATTTACAAGATTCTTCATCTTTTAGGGAAAGATAGTGTTCAGTTGCTGATT
TGGATTCCTAGACTTGCCCAAGCACTTCTGTCTGCTGTAGCAGATGTGAGACTTTACTCA
TTAATGAAGCAACTAGAAAATCAGGAAGTGGCAAGATGGGTGTTTTTTTGCCAGTTGTGC
TCCTGGTTCACATGGTATTGCTGTACCAGAACCCTTACAAACACCATGGAAATTGTTCTC
ACTATAATTGCTCTTTTCTACTATCCTTTGGAAGGTTCAAAGTCTATGAACAGTGTCAAA
TACTCATCCCTGGTGGCACTTGCCTTCATAATTCGTCCCACAGCTGTCATTCTGTGGACA
CCTTTGCTCTTCAGACATTTCTGTCAAGAACCAAGAAAGCTTGATCTTATTCTACATCAT
TTTTTACCTGTAGGCTTTGTTACTTTGAGTTTGTCTCTGATGATTGATCGTATTTTTTTT
GGCCAATGGACTCTGGTTCAATTTAATTTTTTGAAATTTAACGTGCTGCAGAACTTGGGA
ACATTTTATGGTTCTCATCCATGGCACTGGTACTTCAGTCAAGGATTTCCAGTTATCTTG
GGTACTCACTTACCCTTCTTTATTCATGGCTGCTATCTAGCACCAAAGAGATACCGGATA
CTTTTGGTGACTGTGCTGTGGACACTGCTTGTTTATAGCATGTTGAGCCACAAAGAATTC
AGGTTTATTTATCCAGTTTTACCATTCTGTATGGTGTTCTGTGGATACTCATTAACCCAC
CTGAAAACATGGAAGAAACCAGCTCTAAGTTTCCTGTTTTTATCAAATTTGTTCCTCGCC
CTTTATACTGGTTTAGTTCATCAACGAGGTACTCTTGATGTCATGAGTCATATTCAAAAA
GTTTGTTACAACAATCCCAATAAATCTTCAGCTTCAATATTTATAATGATGCCTTGCCAC
TCTACTCCTTATTACAGCCATGTTCACTGCCCACTTCCCATGAGATTTCTCCAGTGCCCG
CCAGACCTGACTGGAAAAAGTCATTATCTTGATGAAGCAGATGTATTTTACCTAAATCCC
TTAAACTGGTTACATAGAGAGTTTCATGATGATGCATCATTGCCTACTCACTTGATCACC
TTCAGCATTTTGGAAGAGGAAATAAGCGCTTTCCTAATTTCAAGCAATTATAAAAGAACT
GCTGTTTTCTTCCACACTCACTTGCCAGAGGGTCGAATTGGAAGTCACATATATGTCTAT
GAACGGAAGTTAAAAGGGAAATTCAACATGAAGATGAAATTCTGA

1. Takahashi M, Inoue N, Ohishi K, Maeda Y, Nakamura N, Endo Y, Fujita T, Takeda J, Kinoshita T: PIG-B, a membrane protein of the endoplasmic reticulum with a large lumenal domain, is involved in transferring the third mannose of the GPI anchor. EMBO J. 1996 Aug 15;15(16):4254-61. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Mohney RP, Knez JJ, Ravi L, Sevlever D, Rosenberry TL, Hirose S, Medof ME: Glycoinositol phospholipid anchor-defective K562 mutants with biochemical lesions distinct from those in Thy-1- murine lymphoma mutants. J Biol Chem. 1994 Mar 4;269(9):6536-42. [PubMed ]

1. PIG-F
2. GPI11 homolog

MKDNDIKRLLYTHLLCIFSIILSVFIPSLFLENFSILETHLTWLCICSGFVTAVNLVLYL
VVKPNTSSKRSSLSHKVTGFLKCCIYFLMSCFSFHVIFVLYGAPLIELALETFLFAVILS
TFTTVPCLCLLGPNLKAWLRVFSRNGVTSIWENSLQITTISSFVGAWLGALPIPLDWERP
WQVWPISCTLGATFGYVAGLVISPLWIYWNRKQLTYKNN

• PIG-F (PF06699 )

• None

• 11-31 42-62 86-106 113-133 155-175 189-209

ATGAAAGATAACGATATCAAGAGACTACTGTATACCCATCTTTTATGCATATTTTCAATT
ATCCTAAGTGTCTTCATTCCATCACTCTTCTTGGAGAACTTCTCAATATTGGAAACACAC
TTGACATGGTTGTGCATCTGTTCTGGTTTTGTAACTGCTGTCAATCTAGTACTATATTTA
GTAGTGAAACCAAATACATCCTCTAAAAGAAGTTCATTATCACACAAGGTAACTGGATTT
TTGAAATGCTGTATCTACTTTCTTATGTCTTGTTTCTCCTTTCATGTAATTTTTGTTCTG
TATGGAGCACCACTGATAGAGTTGGCATTGGAAACATTTTTATTTGCAGTTATTTTGTCT
ACTTTTACTACTGTGCCTTGCTTATGTTTGTTAGGACCAAACCTCAAAGCATGGCTAAGA
GTGTTCAGTAGAAATGGAGTTACATCCATATGGGAGAATAGTCTCCAGATCACTACAATT
TCTAGCTTTGTAGGAGCATGGCTTGGAGCACTTCCTATTCCACTGGATTGGGAAAGACCA
TGGCAGGTATGGCCCATCTCCTGTACGCTTGGAGCGACCTTTGGCTACGTGGCTGGCCTT
GTTATTTCACCACTCTGGATATACTGGAATAGAAAGCAACTTACATACAAGAACAATTAA

1. Inoue N, Kinoshita T, Orii T, Takeda J: Cloning of a human gene, PIG-F, a component of glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor biosynthesis, by a novel expression cloning strategy. J Biol Chem. 1993 Apr 5;268(10):6882-5. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Shishioh N, Hong Y, Ohishi K, Ashida H, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: GPI7 is the second partner of PIG-F and involved in modification of glycosylphosphatidylinositol. J Biol Chem. 2005 Mar 11;280(10):9728-34. Epub 2005 Jan 4. [PubMed ]

1. GPI7 homolog
2. hGPI7
3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class G protein
4. PIG-G

MRLGSGTFATCCVAIEVLGIAVFLRGFFPAPVRSSARAEHGAEPPAPEPSAGASSNWTTL
PPPLFSKVVIVLIDALRDDFVFGSKGVKFMPYTTYLVEKGASHSFVAEAKPPTVTMPRIK
ALMTGSLPGFVDVIRNLNSPALLEDSVIRQAKAAGKRIVFYGDETWVKLFPKHFVEYDGT
TSFFVSDYTEVDNNVTRHLDKVLKRGDWDILILHYLGLDHIGHISGPNSPLIGQKLSEMD
SVLMKIHTSLQSKERETPLPNLLVLCGDHGMSETGSHGASSTEEVNTPLILISSAFERKP
GDIRHPKHVQQTDVAATLAIALGLPIPKDSVGSLLFPVVEGRPMREQLRFLHLNTVQLSK
LLQENVPSYEKDPGFEQFKMSERLHGNWIRLYLEEKHSEVLFNLGSKVLRQYLDALKTLS
LSLSAQVAQYDIYSMMVGTVVVLEVLTLLLLSVPQALRRKAELEVPLSSPGFSLLFYLVI
LVLSAVHVIVCTSAESSCYFCGLSWLAAGGVMVLASALLCVIVSVLTNVLVGGNTPRKNP
MHPSSRWSELDLLILLGTAGHVLSLGASSFVEEEHQTWYFLVNTLCLALSQETYRNYFLG
DDGEPPCGLCVEQGHDGATAAWQDGPGCDVLERDKGHGSPSTSEVLRGREKWMVLASPWL
ILACCRLLRSLNQTGVQWAHRPDLGHWLTSSDHKAELSVLAALSLLVVFVLVQRGCSPVS
KAALALGLLGVYCYRAAIGSVRFPWRPDSKDISKGIIEARFVYVFVLGILFTGTKDLLKS
QVIAADFKLKTVGLWEIYSGLVLLAALLFRPHNLPVLAFSLLIQTLMTKFIWKPLRHDAA
EITVMHYWFGQAFFYFQGNSNNIATVDISAGFVGLDTYVEIPAVLLTAFGTYAGPVLWAS
HLVHFLSSETRSGSALSHACFCYALICSIPVFTYIVLVTSLRYHLFIWSVFSPKLLYEGM
HLLITAAVCVFFTAMDQTRLTQS

• Phosphodiest (PF01663 )

• None

• 432-452 471-491 506-526 552-572 699-719 721-741 752-772 789-809 812-832 879-899 919-939 955-975

ATGCGGCTGGGCTCCGGGACTTTCGCTACCTGTTGCGTAGCGATCGAGGTGCTAGGGATC
GCGGTCTTCCTTCGGGGATTCTTCCCGGCTCCCGTTCGTTCCTCTGCCAGAGCGGAACAC
GGAGCGGAGCCCCCAGCGCCCGAACCCTCGGCTGGAGCCAGTTCTAACTGGACCACGCTG
CCACCACCTCTCTTCAGTAAAGTTGTTATTGTTCTGATAGATGCCTTGAGAGATGATTTT
GTGTTTGGGTCAAAGGGTGTGAAATTTATGCCCTACACAACTTACCTTGTGGAAAAAGGA
GCATCTCACAGTTTTGTGGCTGAAGCAAAGCCACCTACAGTTACTATGCCTCGAATCAAG
GCATTGATGACGGGGAGCCTTCCTGGCTTTGTCGACGTCATCAGGAACCTCAATTCTCCT
GCACTGCTGGAAGACAGTGTGATAAGACAAGCAAAAGCAGCTGGAAAAAGAATAGTCTTT
TATGGAGATGAAACCTGGGTTAAATTATTCCCAAAGCATTTTGTGGAATATGATGGAACA
ACCTCATTTTTCGTGTCAGATTACACAGAGGTGGATAATAATGTCACGAGGCATTTGGAT
AAAGTATTAAAAAGAGGAGATTGGGACATATTAATCCTCCACTACCTGGGGCTGGACCAC
ATTGGCCACATTTCAGGGCCCAACAGCCCCCTGATTGGGCAGAAGCTGAGCGAGATGGAC
AGCGTGCTGATGAAGATCCACACCTCACTGCAGTCGAAGGAGAGAGAGACGCCTTTACCC
AATTTGCTGGTTCTTTGTGGTGACCATGGCATGTCTGAAACAGGAAGTCACGGGGCCTCC
TCCACCGAGGAGGTGAATACACCTCTGATTTTAATCAGTTCTGCGTTTGAAAGGAAACCC
GGTGATATCCGACATCCAAAGCACGTCCAACAGACGGATGTGGCTGCGACACTGGCGATA
GCACTTGGCTTACCGATTCCAAAAGACAGTGTAGGGAGCCTCCTATTCCCAGTTGTGGAA
GGAAGACCAATGAGAGAGCAGTTGAGATTTTTACATTTGAATACAGTGCAGCTTAGTAAA
CTGTTGCAAGAGAATGTGCCGTCATATGAAAAAGATCCTGGGTTTGAGCAGTTTAAAATG
TCAGAAAGATTGCATGGGAACTGGATCAGACTGTACTTGGAGGAAAAGCATTCAGAAGTC
CTATTCAACCTGGGCTCCAAGGTTCTCAGGCAGTACCTGGATGCTCTGAAGACGCTGAGC
TTGTCCCTGAGTGCACAAGTGGCCCAGTACGACATCTATTCGATGATGGTGGGGACTGTC
GTGGTTTTGGAGGTTCTCACCCTGCTCCTGCTCAGCGTCCCACAGGCACTGCGCAGAAAG
GCTGAGCTGGAAGTCCCACTGTCATCTCCTGGGTTTTCTCTGCTCTTTTATTTGGTGATC
CTGGTTCTTTCGGCCGTTCACGTCATTGTGTGCACCTCAGCTGAAAGTTCGTGCTACTTC
TGTGGCCTCTCGTGGCTGGCGGCAGGTGGGGTGATGGTGCTGGCCTCGGCGCTGCTGTGT
GTGATTGTGTCTGTTCTGACCAACGTGCTCGTGGGTGGAAACACCCCAAGGAAGAACCCC
ATGCATCCCAGCTCAAGGTGGTCAGAGCTAGACCTTCTTATTCTGTTGGGGACGGCGGGC
CACGTCTTGAGCCTGGGCGCCAGCAGCTTCGTGGAGGAGGAGCACCAGACCTGGTACTTC
CTTGTGAACACCCTGTGTCTAGCTCTGAGCCAAGAAACCTACAGAAACTACTTTCTGGGA
GATGACGGTGAGCCTCCGTGTGGCCTCTGTGTGGAACAAGGGCATGACGGGGCCACAGCA
GCGTGGCAGGACGGGCCTGGCTGTGATGTCCTGGAGCGAGACAAAGGCCACGGAAGCCCC
TCTACCTCCGAAGTGCTCAGAGGCCGCGAGAAGTGGATGGTGCTGGCCAGTCCGTGGCTA
ATACTGGCCTGCTGCCGGCTGCTGCGCTCCCTAAACCAGACAGGTGTGCAGTGGGCTCAC
CGGCCTGACCTCGGCCACTGGCTCACCAGCTCTGACCACAAAGCCGAGCTCTCTGTCCTG
GCTGCCCTCTCCCTCCTCGTAGTTTTTGTGCTGGTGCAGAGGGGGTGCTCCCCTGTGTCC
AAGGCTGCCCTGGCGCTGGGGCTGCTGGGCGTCTACTGCTACCGGGCGGCCATCGGGAGT
GTCCGGTTCCCGTGGCGGCCGGACAGCAAGGACATTTCCAAGGGTATTATTGAAGCTCGT
TTTGTTTATGTCTTTGTCCTTGGCATTCTGTTCACGGGCACCAAAGACTTACTTAAATCT
CAAGTCATTGCTGCAGACTTCAAACTCAAGACTGTAGGTTTATGGGAGATATATAGTGGA
TTAGTTCTTCTGGCAGCCTTGCTCTTTAGACCACATAATCTTCCGGTCTTAGCATTTAGC
CTCTTGATTCAGACTCTAATGACTAAATTCATCTGGAAGCCCCTGAGACACGATGCAGCT
GAGATTACTGTGATGCATTATTGGTTTGGTCAAGCATTCTTCTATTTTCAGGGCAACTCC
AACAACATTGCCACCGTGGACATCTCCGCAGGCTTCGTGGGCTTAGACACCTACGTGGAA
ATCCCAGCCGTGCTCCTGACAGCGTTTGGGACGTACGCAGGGCCTGTGCTGTGGGCCAGC
CACTTAGTGCACTTCCTGAGCTCAGAAACACGCAGTGGTTCAGCACTGAGTCATGCTTGC
TTCTGCTACGCACTGATTTGTTCTATTCCAGTTTTCACGTACATCGTTTTGGTGACATCT
CTGCGTTATCATTTATTTATATGGAGTGTATTTTCTCCAAAACTTCTCTACGAGGGAATG
CACCTGCTCATTACAGCTGCTGTCTGTGTATTCTTCACGGCAATGGATCAAACCAGACTC
ACACAGTCTTAG

1. Shishioh N, Hong Y, Ohishi K, Ashida H, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: GPI7 is the second partner of PIG-F and involved in modification of glycosylphosphatidylinositol. J Biol Chem. 2005 Mar 11;280(10):9728-34. Epub 2005 Jan 4. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, Hayashi K, Suzuki Y, Yamamoto J, Wakamatsu A, Kimura K, Sakamoto K, Hatano N, Kawai Y, Ishii S, Saito K, Kojima S, Sugiyama T, Ono T, Okano K, Yoshikawa Y, Aotsuka S, Sasaki N, Hattori A, Okumura K, Nagai K, Sugano S, Isogai T: Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries. DNA Res. 2005;12(2):117-26. [PubMed ]
4. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. MCD4 homolog
2. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class N protein
3. PIG-N

MLLFFTLGLLIHFVFFASIFDIYFTSPLVHGMTPQFTPLPPPARRLVLFVADGLRADALY
ELDENGNSRAPFIRNIIMHEGSWGISHTRVPTESRPGHVALIAGFYEDVSAVAKGWKENP
VEFDSLFNESKYTWSWGSPDILPMFAKGASGDHVYTYSYDAKREDFGAQDATKLDTWVFD
NVKDFFHHARNNQSLFSKINEEKIVFFLHLLGIDTNGHAHRPSSRDYKHNIKKVDDGVKE
IVSMFNHFYGNDGKTTFIFTSDHGMTDWGSHGAGHPSETLTPLVTWGAGIKYPQRVSAQQ
FDDAFLKEWRLENWKRLDVNQADIAPLMTSLIGVPFPLNSVGILPVDYLNNTDLFKAESM
FTNAVQILEQFKVKMTQKKEVTLPFLFTPFKLLSDSKQFNILRKARSYIKHRKFDEVVSL
CKELIHLALKGLSYYHTYDRFFLGVNVVIGFVGWISYASLLIIKSHSNLIKGVSKEVKKP
SHLLPCSFVAIGILVAFFLLIQACPWTYYVYGLLPLPIWYAVLREFQVIQDLVVSVLTYP
LSHFVGYLLAFTLGIEVLVLSFFYRYMLTAGLTAFAAWPFLTRLWTRAKMTSLSWTFFSL
LLAVFPLMPVVGRKPDISLVMGAGLLVLLLSLCVVTSLMKRKDSFIKEELLVHLLQVLST
VLSMYVVYSTQSSLLRKQGLPLMNQIISWATLASSLVVPLLSSPVLFQRLFSILLSLMST
YLLLSTGYEALFPLVLSCLMFVWINIEQETLQQSGVCCKQKLTSIQFSYNTDITQFRQLY
LDDIRRAFFLVFFLVTAFFGTGNIASINSFDLASVYCFLTVFSPFMMGALMMWKILIPFV
LVMCAFEAVQLTTQLSSKSLFLIVLVISDIMALHFFFLVKDYGSWLDIGTSISHYVIVMS
MTIFLVFLNGLAQLLTTKKLRLCGKPKSHFM

• Phosphodiest (PF01663 )
• PigN (PF04987 )

• None

• 2-24 443-463 483-503 509-529 544-564 566-586 592-612 619-639 650-670 686-706 724-744 787-807 825-845 859-879 895-915

ATGCTGCTGTTCTTTACTTTGGGATTGCTTATACATTTTGTGTTCTTCGCCTCCATCTTT
GACATTTATTTTACATCTCCTTTGGTTCATGGAATGACTCCTCAGTTTACACCATTGCCT
CCTCCAGCGAGAAGATTAGTGTTGTTTGTTGCTGATGGCCTTCGAGCAGATGCACTTTAC
GAATTAGATGAAAATGGAAACTCTAGAGCACCGTTTATTAGGAATATCATAATGCATGAA
GGCAGCTGGGGCATATCTCATACACGTGTGCCAACAGAATCTCGGCCAGGTCATGTAGCT
CTGATAGCTGGGTTTTATGAAGATGTCAGTGCAGTTGCCAAAGGATGGAAGGAAAATCCT
GTAGAGTTTGATTCTCTTTTTAATGAAAGTAAATACACATGGAGCTGGGGAAGCCCAGAT
ATCCTGCCTATGTTTGCCAAAGGTGCTAGTGGAGACCACGTTTATACATATAGTTATGAT
GCTAAAAGAGAGGATTTTGGTGCTCAAGATGCAACAAAACTGGATACGTGGGTTTTTGAT
AATGTTAAGGACTTCTTTCATCATGCCAGAAACAACCAGTCTTTGTTTTCTAAAATAAAT
GAAGAGAAAATAGTTTTTTTCTTACATTTATTAGGAATAGATACAAACGGACATGCTCAT
CGACCATCCTCGAGAGACTACAAGCACAATATTAAAAAAGTTGATGATGGAGTTAAAGAA
ATCGTGTCTATGTTTAACCACTTCTATGGAAATGATGGGAAAACAACATTTATCTTTACC
TCTGACCATGGAATGACAGACTGGGGTTCCCATGGGGCTGGTCATCCTTCAGAGACTTTA
ACTCCTTTAGTCACTTGGGGAGCTGGAATCAAGTATCCCCAAAGAGTATCAGCTCAGCAA
TTTGATGATGCATTTTTGAAAGAGTGGAGATTGGAGAATTGGAAGAGGCTAGATGTCAAT
CAGGCTGATATTGCACCATTGATGACTTCCCTTATTGGAGTTCCCTTTCCTCTTAACTCA
GTGGGAATCCTTCCTGTGGATTATCTTAACAACACTGATCTCTTCAAAGCAGAGAGCATG
TTTACAAATGCAGTACAGATTCTTGAACAGTTCAAGGTGAAAATGACTCAGAAGAAAGAA
GTTACTTTACCATTTTTGTTTACACCATTTAAACTGCTTTCTGATTCCAAACAGTTCAAC
ATTTTAAGAAAAGCAAGATCTTATATAAAACACAGAAAGTTTGATGAAGTGGTCTCCCTT
TGCAAGGAGCTAATTCATCTTGCATTGAAAGGATTGTCCTATTATCACACATATGACAGA
TTCTTTTTGGGCGTCAATGTTGTTATTGGTTTTGTGGGATGGATATCTTATGCCTCTTTG
TTGATCATCAAGTCTCATTCCAACCTTATAAAAGGTGTTAGTAAAGAAGTGAAGAAACCA
AGCCATCTCCTGCCTTGTAGTTTTGTAGCTATTGGCATTTTAGTAGCATTTTTTCTGCTG
ATTCAAGCCTGTCCCTGGACATATTATGTATATGGTTTGTTGCCACTGCCAATATGGTAT
GCGGTTCTAAGAGAATTTCAAGTTATTCAGGACCTTGTTGTATCAGTGTTGACCTATCCT
CTGAGCCATTTTGTTGGGTACCTGTTAGCCTTTACCCTGGGAATTGAAGTATTAGTTCTC
AGTTTTTTCTACCGCTATATGCTTACCGCTGGACTTACTGCCTTTGCAGCTTGGCCATTT
CTCACTCGGCTGTGGACTCGAGCAAAGATGACCTCACTGAGTTGGACTTTCTTCTCTTTG
CTCCTGGCAGTGTTCCCACTGATGCCGGTTGTAGGTCGAAAGCCAGACATCTCTCTAGTG
ATGGGTGCAGGCTTGCTGGTTCTTCTGTTATCCCTGTGTGTTGTAACATCTCTCATGAAA
AGAAAAGATAGCTTTATAAAGGAAGAGCTATTGGTACATCTGTTACAGGTGCTGAGCACA
GTGCTCTCCATGTATGTTGTGTATAGCACTCAGAGTAGTTTACTCAGGAAGCAAGGACTG
CCTCTCATGAATCAAATTATTAGCTGGGCAACATTAGCCTCTTCCTTGGTTGTGCCACTA
CTGAGTTCTCCAGTTCTCTTTCAGCGATTGTTCAGCATACTTCTTTCATTGATGTCAACC
TACCTACTTCTAAGCACAGGGTATGAAGCTCTCTTTCCACTAGTGTTGTCTTGTTTGATG
TTTGTCTGGATAAACATAGAACAAGAAACTCTACAACAATCTGGTGTTTGCTGTAAACAA
AAGCTCACCAGTATCCAGTTCTCTTATAATACTGATATAACTCAGTTTCGACAGCTATAT
CTGGATGACATCCGTAGGGCCTTTTTCCTTGTTTTCTTCTTAGTGACAGCATTTTTTGGA
ACTGGAAATATAGCTTCTATTAACAGCTTTGATCTTGCCTCTGTCTATTGCTTTCTGACT
GTGTTCAGTCCTTTTATGATGGGAGCCCTGATGATGTGGAAGATTTTAATCCCCTTTGTT
CTTGTTATGTGTGCTTTTGAAGCAGTTCAGTTGACTACTCAGTTATCGTCAAAAAGCCTT
TTTCTCATTGTTCTCGTCATATCAGACATTATGGCTTTGCATTTTTTCTTCTTGGTCAAG
GATTATGGCAGCTGGCTTGATATTGGGACAAGCATCAGCCACTATGTGATTGTCATGTCC
ATGACCATCTTTTTGGTGTTCCTCAATGGCCTGGCCCAGCTGCTCACAACGAAGAAACTC
AGACTATGTGGCAAACCCAAAAGTCACTTCATGTGA

1. Gaynor EC, Mondesert G, Grimme SJ, Reed SI, Orlean P, Emr SD: MCD4 encodes a conserved endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein essential for glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor synthesis in yeast. Mol Biol Cell. 1999 Mar;10(3):627-48. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class O protein
2. PIG-O

MQKASVLLFLAWVCFLFYAGIALFTSGFLLTRLELTNHSSCQEPPGPGSLPWGSQGKPGA
CWMASRFSRVVLVLIDALRFDFAQPQHSHVPREPPVSLPFLGKLSSLQRILEIQPHHARL
YRSQVDPPTTTMQRLKALTTGSLPTFIDAGSNFASHAIVEDNLIKQLTSAGRRVVFMGDD
TWKDLFPGAFSKAFFFPSFNVRDLDTVDNGILEHLYPTMDSGEWDVLIAHFLGVDHCGHK
HGPHHPEMAKKLSQMDQVIQGLVERLENDTLLVVAGDHGMTTNGDHGGDSELEVSAALFL
YSPTAVFPSTPPEEPEVIPQVSLVPTLALLLGLPIPFGNIGEVMAELFSGGEDSQPHSSA
LAQASALHLNAQQVSRFLHTYSAATQDLQAKELHQLQNLFSKASADYQWLLQSPKGAEAT
LPTVIAELQQFLRGARAMCIESWARFSLVRMAGGTALLAASCFICLLASQWAISPGFPFC
PLLLTPVAWGLVGAIAYAGLLGTIELKLDLVLLGAVAAVSSFLPFLWKAWAGWGSKRPLA
TLFPIPGPVLLLLLFRLAVFFSDSFVVAEARATPFLLGSFILLLVVQLHWEGQLLPPKLL
TMPRLGTSATTNPPRHNGAYALRLGIGLLLCTRLAGLFHRCPEETPVCHSSPWLSPLASM
VGGRAKNLWYGACVAALVALLAAVRLWLRRYGNLKSPEPPMLFVRWGLPLMALGTAAYWA
LASGADEAPPRLRVLVSGASMVLPRAVAGLAASGLALLLWKPVTVLVKAGAGAPRTRTVL
TPFSGPPTSQADLDYVVPQIYRHMQEEFRGRLERTKSQGPLTVAAYQLGSVYSAAMVTAL
TLLAFPLLLLHAERISLVFLLLFLQSFLLLHLLAAGIPVTTPGPFTVPWQAVSAWALMAT
QTFYSTGHQPVFPAIHWHAAFVGFPEGHGSCTWLPALLVGANTFASHLLFAVGCPLLLLW
PFLCESQGLRKRQQPPGNEADARVRPEEEEEPLMEMRLRDAPQHFYAALLQLGLKYLFIL
GIQILACALAASILRRHLMVWKVFAPKFIFEAVGFIVSSVGLLLGIALVMRVDGAVSSWF
RQLFLAQQR

• Phosphodiest (PF01663 )

• None

• 4-24 457-477 482-502 510-530 541-561 575-595 668-688 701-721 747-767 830-850 857-877 944-964 1014-1034 1048-1068

ATGCAGAAAGCCTCAGTGTTGCTCTTCCTGGCCTGGGTCTGCTTCCTCTTCTACGCTGGC
ATTGCCCTCTTCACCAGTGGCTTCCTGCTCACCCGTTTGGAGCTCACCAACCATAGCAGC
TGCCAAGAGCCCCCAGGCCCTGGGTCCCTGCCATGGGGGAGCCAAGGGAAACCTGGGGCC
TGCTGGATGGCTTCCCGATTTTCGCGGGTTGTGTTGGTGCTGATAGATGCTCTGCGATTT
GACTTCGCCCAGCCCCAGCATTCACACGTGCCTAGAGAGCCTCCTGTCTCCCTACCCTTC
CTGGGCAAACTAAGCTCCTTGCAGAGGATCCTGGAGATTCAGCCCCACCATGCCCGGCTC
TACCGATCTCAGGTTGACCCTCCTACCACCACCATGCAGCGCCTCAAGGCCCTCACCACT
GGCTCACTGCCTACCTTTATTGATGCTGGTAGTAACTTCGCCAGCCACGCCATAGTGGAA
GACAATCTCATTAAGCAGCTCACCAGTGCAGGAAGGCGTGTAGTCTTCATGGGAGATGAT
ACCTGGAAAGACCTTTTCCCTGGTGCTTTCTCCAAAGCTTTCTTCTTCCCATCCTTCAAT
GTCAGAGACCTAGACACAGTGGACAATGGCATCCTGGAACACCTCTACCCCACCATGGAC
AGTGGTGAATGGGACGTGCTGATTGCTCACTTCCTGGGTGTGGACCACTGTGGCCACAAG
CATGGCCCTCACCACCCTGAAATGGCCAAGAAACTTAGCCAGATGGACCAGGTGATCCAG
GGACTTGTGGAGCGTCTGGAGAATGACACACTGCTGGTAGTGGCTGGGGACCATGGGATG
ACCACAAATGGAGACCATGGAGGGGACAGTGAGCTGGAGGTCTCAGCTGCTCTCTTTCTG
TATAGCCCCACAGCAGTCTTCCCCAGCACCCCACCAGAGGAGCCAGAGGTGATTCCTCAA
GTTAGCCTTGTGCCCACGCTGGCCCTGCTGCTGGGCCTGCCCATCCCATTTGGGAATATC
GGGGAAGTGATGGCTGAGCTATTCTCAGGGGGTGAGGACTCCCAGCCCCACTCCTCTGCT
TTAGCCCAAGCCTCAGCTCTCCATCTCAATGCTCAGCAGGTGTCCCGATTTCTTCATACC
TACTCAGCTGCTACTCAGGACCTTCAAGCTAAGGAGCTTCATCAGCTGCAGAACCTCTTC
TCCAAGGCCTCTGCTGACTACCAGTGGCTTCTCCAGAGCCCCAAGGGGGCTGAGGCGACA
CTGCCGACTGTGATTGCTGAGCTGCAGCAGTTCCTGCGGGGAGCTCGGGCCATGTGCATC
GAGTCTTGGGCTCGTTTCTCTCTGGTCCGCATGGCGGGGGGTACTGCTCTCTTGGCTGCT
TCCTGCTTTATCTGCCTGCTGGCATCTCAGTGGGCAATATCCCCAGGCTTTCCATTCTGC
CCTCTACTCCTGACACCTGTGGCCTGGGGCCTGGTTGGGGCCATAGCGTATGCTGGACTC
CTGGGAACTATTGAGCTGAAGCTAGATCTAGTGCTTCTAGGGGCTGTGGCTGCAGTGAGC
TCATTCCTCCCTTTTCTGTGGAAAGCCTGGGCTGGCTGGGGGTCCAAGAGGCCCCTGGCA
ACCCTGTTTCCCATCCCTGGGCCCGTCCTGTTACTCCTGCTGTTTCGCTTGGCTGTGTTC
TTCTCTGATAGTTTTGTTGTAGCTGAGGCCAGGGCCACCCCCTTCCTTTTGGGCTCATTC
ATCCTGCTCCTGGTTGTCCAGCTTCACTGGGAGGGCCAGCTGCTTCCACCTAAGCTACTC
ACAATGCCCCGCCTTGGCACTTCAGCCACAACAAACCCCCCACGGCACAATGGTGCATAT
GCCCTGAGGCTTGGAATTGGGTTGCTTTTATGTACAAGGCTAGCTGGGCTTTTTCATCGT
TGCCCTGAAGAGACACCTGTTTGCCACTCCTCTCCCTGGCTGAGTCCTCTGGCATCCATG
GTGGGTGGTCGAGCCAAGAATTTGTGGTATGGAGCTTGTGTGGCGGCGCTGGTGGCCCTG
TTAGCTGCCGTGCGCTTGTGGCTTCGCCGCTATGGTAATCTCAAGAGCCCCGAGCCACCC
ATGCTCTTTGTGCGCTGGGGACTGCCCCTAATGGCATTGGGTACTGCTGCCTACTGGGCA
TTGGCGTCGGGGGCAGATGAGGCTCCCCCCCGTCTCCGGGTCCTGGTCTCTGGGGCATCC
ATGGTGCTGCCTCGGGCTGTAGCAGGGCTGGCTGCTTCAGGGCTCGCGCTGCTGCTCTGG
AAGCCTGTGACAGTGCTGGTGAAGGCTGGGGCAGGCGCTCCAAGGACCAGGACTGTCCTC
ACTCCCTTCTCAGGCCCCCCCACTTCTCAAGCTGACTTGGATTATGTGGTCCCTCAAATC
TACCGACACATGCAGGAGGAGTTCCGGGGCCGGTTAGAGAGGACCAAATCTCAGGGTCCC
CTGACTGTGGCTGCTTATCAGTTGGGGAGTGTCTACTCAGCTGCTATGGTCACAGCCCTC
ACCCTGTTGGCCTTCCCACTTCTGCTGTTGCATGCGGAGCGCATCAGCCTTGTGTTCCTG
CTTCTGTTTCTGCAGAGCTTCCTTCTCCTACATCTGCTTGCTGCTGGGATACCCGTCACC
ACCCCTGGTCCTTTTACTGTGCCATGGCAGGCAGTCTCGGCTTGGGCCCTCATGGCCACA
CAGACCTTCTACTCCACAGGCCACCAGCCTGTCTTTCCAGCCATCCATTGGCATGCAGCC
TTCGTGGGATTCCCAGAGGGTCATGGCTCCTGTACTTGGCTGCCTGCTTTGCTAGTGGGA
GCCAACACCTTTGCCTCCCACCTCCTCTTTGCAGTAGGTTGCCCACTGCTCCTGCTCTGG
CCTTTCCTGTGTGAGAGTCAAGGGCTGCGGAAGAGACAGCAGCCCCCAGGGAATGAAGCT
GATGCCAGAGTCAGACCCGAGGAGGAAGAGGAGCCACTGATGGAGATGCGGCTCCGGGAT
GCGCCTCAGCACTTCTATGCAGCACTGCTGCAGCTGGGCCTCAAGTACCTCTTTATCCTT
GGTATTCAGATTCTGGCCTGTGCCTTGGCAGCCTCCATCCTTCGCAGGCATCTCATGGTC
TGGAAAGTGTTTGCCCCTAAGTTCATATTTGAGGCTGTGGGCTTCATTGTGAGCAGCGTG
GGACTTCTCCTGGGCATAGCTTTGGTGATGAGAGTGGATGGTGCTGTGAGCTCCTGGTTC
AGGCAGCTATTTCTGGCCCAGCAGAGGTAG

1. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Humphray SJ, Oliver K, Hunt AR, Plumb RW, Loveland JE, Howe KL, Andrews TD, Searle S, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Jones MC, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Babbage S, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford D, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Chen Y, Clarke G, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Collier RE, Corby N, Crosier M, Cummings AT, Davies J, Dhami P, Dunn M, Dutta I, Dyer LW, Earthrowl ME, Faulkner L, Fleming CJ, Frankish A, Frankland JA, French L, Fricker DG, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori J, Gilbert JG, Glison C, Grafham DV, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Guy J, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Harrison ES, Hart EA, Heath PD, Henderson CD, Hopkins BL, Howard PJ, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan S, Kershaw JK, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nisbett J, Nordsiek G, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Porter KM, Pandian R, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Povey S, Ramsey Y, Rand V, Scharfe M, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims SK, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward CA, Swarbreck D, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Thomas DW, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, Whitehead SL, Willey DL, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Ashurst JL, Coulson A, Blocker H, Durbin R, Sulston JE, Hubbard T, Jackson MJ, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J, Dunham I: DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):369-74. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Takeda S, Kadowaki S, Haga T, Takaesu H, Mitaku S: Identification of G protein-coupled receptor genes from the human genome sequence. FEBS Lett. 2002 Jun 5;520(1-3):97-101. [PubMed ]
6. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class S protein

MAAAGAAATHLEVARGKRAALFFAAVAIVLGLPLWWKTTETYRASLPYSQISGLNALQLR
LMVPVTVVFTRESVPLDDQEKLPFTVVHEREIPLKYKMKIKCRFQKAYRRALDHEEEALS
SGSVQEAEAMLDEPQEQAEGSLTVYVISEHSSLLPQDMMSYIGPKRTAVVRGIMHREAFN
IIGRRIVQVAQAMSLTEDVLAAALADHLPEDKWSAEKRRPLKSSLGYEITFSLLNPDPKS
HDVYWDIEGAVRRYVQPFLNALGAAGNFSVDSQILYYAMLGVNPRFDSASSSYYLDMHSL
PHVINPVESRLGSSAASLYPVLNFLLYVPELAHSPLYIQDKDGAPVATNAFHSPRWGGIM
VYNVDSKTYNASVLPVRVEVDMVRVMEVFLAQLRLLFGIAQPQLPPKCLLSGPTSEGLMT
WELDRLLWARSVENLATATTTLTSLAQLLGKISNIVIKDDVASEVYKAVAAVQKSAEELA
SGHLASAFVASQEAVTSSELAFFDPSLLHLLYFPDDQKFAIYIPLFLPMAVPILLSLVKI
FLETRKSWRKPEKTD

• PIG-S (PF10510 )

• None

• 19-39 521-541

ATGGCGGCCGCCGGGGCTGCGGCTACACACCTAGAGGTGGCCCGGGGCAAGCGCGCCGCC
CTCTTCTTCGCTGCGGTGGCCATCGTGCTGGGGCTACCGCTCTGGTGGAAGACCACGGAG
ACCTACCGGGCCTCGTTGCCTTACTCCCAGATCAGTGGCCTGAATGCCCTTCAGCTCCGC
CTCATGGTGCCTGTCACTGTCGTGTTTACGCGGGAGTCAGTGCCCCTGGACGACCAGGAG
AAGCTGCCCTTCACCGTTGTGCATGAAAGAGAGATTCCTCTGAAATACAAAATGAAAATC
AAATGCCGTTTCCAGAAGGCCTATCGGAGGGCTTTGGACCATGAGGAGGAGGCCCTGTCA
TCGGGCAGTGTGCAAGAGGCAGAAGCCATGTTAGATGAGCCTCAGGAACAAGCGGAGGGC
TCCCTGACTGTGTACGTGATATCTGAACACTCCTCACTTCTTCCCCAGGACATGATGAGC
TACATTGGGCCCAAGAGGACAGCAGTGGTGCGGGGGATAATGCACCGGGAGGCCTTTAAC
ATCATTGGCCGCCGCATAGTCCAGGTGGCCCAGGCCATGTCTTTGACTGAGGATGTGCTT
GCTGCTGCTCTGGCTGACCACCTTCCAGAGGACAAGTGGAGCGCTGAGAAGAGGCGGCCT
CTCAAGTCCAGCTTGGGCTATGAGATCACCTTCAGTTTACTCAACCCAGACCCCAAGTCC
CATGATGTCTACTGGGACATTGAGGGGGCTGTCCGGCGCTATGTGCAACCTTTCCTGAAT
GCCCTCGGTGCCGCTGGCAACTTCTCTGTGGACTCTCAGATTCTTTACTATGCAATGTTG
GGGGTGAATCCCCGCTTTGACTCAGCTTCCTCCAGCTACTATTTGGACATGCACAGCCTC
CCCCATGTCATCAACCCAGTGGAGTCCCGGCTGGGATCCAGTGCTGCCTCCTTGTACCCT
GTGCTCAACTTTCTACTCTACGTGCCTGAGCTTGCACACTCACCGCTGTACATTCAGGAC
AAGGATGGCGCTCCAGTGGCCACCAATGCCTTCCATAGTCCCCGCTGGGGTGGCATTATG
GTATATAATGTTGACTCCAAAACCTATAATGCCTCAGTGCTGCCAGTGAGAGTCGAGGTG
GACATGGTGCGAGTGATGGAGGTGTTCCTGGCACAGTTGCGGTTGCTCTTTGGGATTGCT
CAGCCCCAGCTGCCTCCAAAATGCCTGCTTTCAGGGCCTACGAGTGAAGGGCTAATGACC
TGGGAGCTAGACCGGCTGCTCTGGGCTCGGTCAGTGGAGAACCTGGCCACAGCCACCACC
ACCCTTACCTCCCTGGCGCAGCTTCTGGGCAAGATCAGCAACATTGTCATTAAGGACGAC
GTGGCATCTGAGGTGTACAAGGCTGTAGCTGCCGTCCAGAAGTCGGCAGAAGAGTTGGCG
TCTGGGCACCTGGCATCTGCCTTTGTCGCCAGCCAGGAAGCTGTGACATCCTCTGAGCTT
GCCTTCTTTGACCCGTCACTCCTCCACCTCCTTTATTTCCCTGATGACCAGAAGTTTGCC
ATCTACATCCCACTCTTCCTGCCTATGGCTGTGCCCATCCTCCTGTCCCTGGTCAAGATC
TTCCTGGAGACCCGCAAGTCCTGGAGAAAGCCTGAGAAGACAGACTGA

1. Ohishi K, Inoue N, Kinoshita T: PIG-S and PIG-T, essential for GPI anchor attachment to proteins, form a complex with GAA1 and GPI8. EMBO J. 2001 Aug 1;20(15):4088-98. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class T protein

MAAAMPLALLVLLLLGPGGWCLAEPPRDSLREELVITPLPSGDVAATFQFRTRWDSELQR
EGVSHYRLFPKALGQLISKYSLRELHLSFTQGFWRTRYWGPPFLQAPSGAELWVWFQDTV
TDVDKSWKELSNVLSGIFCASLNFIDSTNTVTPTASFKPLGLANDTDHYFLRYAVLPREV
VCTENLTPWKKLLPCSSKAGLSVLLKADRLFHTSYHSQAVHIRPVCRNARCTSISWELRQ
TLSVVFDAFITGQGKKDWSLFRMFSRTLTEPCPLASESRVYVDITTYNQDNETLEVHPPP
TTTYQDVILGTRKTYAIYDLLDTAMINNSRNLNIQLKWKRPPENEAPPVPFLHAQRYVSG
YGLQKGELSTLLYNTHPYRAFPVLLLDTVPWYLRLYVHTLTITSKGKENKPSYIHYQPAQ
DRLQPHLLEMLIQLPANSVTKVSIQFERALLKWTEYTPDPNHGFYVSPSVLSALVPSMVA
AKPVDWEESPLFNSLFPVSDGSNYFVRLYTEPLLVNLPTPDFSMPYNVICLTCTVVAVCY
GSFYNLLTRTFHIEEPRTGGLAKRLANLIRRARGVPPL

• Gpi16 (PF04113 )

• 1-21

• 528-548

ATGGCGGCGGCTATGCCGCTTGCTCTGCTCGTCCTGTTGCTCCTGGGGCCCGGCGGCTGG
TGCCTTGCAGAACCCCCACGCGACAGCCTGCGGGAGGAACTTGTCATCACCCCGCTGCCT
TCCGGGGACGTAGCCGCCACATTCCAGTTCCGCACGCGCTGGGATTCGGAGCTTCAGCGG
GAAGGAGTGTCCCATTACAGGCTCTTTCCCAAAGCCCTGGGGCAGCTGATCTCCAAGTAT
TCTCTACGGGAGCTGCACCTGTCATTCACACAAGGCTTTTGGAGGACCCGATACTGGGGG
CCACCCTTCCTGCAGGCCCCATCAGGTGCAGAGCTGTGGGTCTGGTTCCAAGACACTGTC
ACTGATGTGGATAAATCTTGGAAGGAGCTCAGTAATGTCCTCTCAGGGATCTTCTGCGCC
TCTCTCAACTTCATCGACTCCACCAACACAGTCACTCCCACTGCCTCCTTCAAACCCCTG
GGTCTGGCCAATGACACTGACCACTACTTTCTGCGCTATGCTGTGCTGCCGCGGGAGGTG
GTCTGCACCGAAAACCTCACCCCCTGGAAGAAGCTCTTGCCCTGTAGTTCCAAGGCAGGC
CTCTCTGTGCTGCTGAAGGCAGATCGCTTGTTCCACACCAGCTACCACTCCCAGGCAGTG
CATATCCGCCCTGTTTGCAGAAATGCACGCTGTACTAGCATCTCCTGGGAGCTGAGGCAG
ACCCTGTCAGTTGTATTTGATGCCTTCATCACGGGGCAGGGAAAGAAAGACTGGTCCCTC
TTCCGGATGTTCTCCCGAACCCTCACGGAGCCCTGCCCCCTGGCTTCAGAGAGCCGAGTC
TATGTGGACATCACCACCTACAACCAGGACAACGAGACATTAGAGGTGCACCCACCCCCG
ACCACTACATATCAGGACGTCATCCTAGGCACTCGGAAGACCTATGCCATCTATGACTTG
CTTGACACCGCCATGATCAACAACTCTCGAAACCTCAACATCCAGCTCAAGTGGAAGAGA
CCCCCAGAGAATGAGGCCCCCCCAGTGCCCTTCCTGCATGCCCAGCGGTACGTGAGTGGC
TATGGGCTGCAGAAGGGGGAGCTGAGCACACTGCTGTACAACACCCACCCATACCGGGCC
TTCCCGGTGCTGCTGCTGGACACCGTACCCTGGTATCTGCGGCTGTATGTGCACACCCTC
ACCATCACCTCCAAGGGCAAGGAGAACAAACCAAGTTACATCCACTACCAGCCTGCCCAG
GACCGGCTGCAACCCCACCTCCTGGAGATGCTGATTCAGCTGCCGGCCAACTCAGTCACC
AAGGTTTCCATCCAGTTTGAGCGGGCGCTGCTGAAGTGGACCGAGTACACGCCAGATCCT
AACCATGGCTTCTATGTCAGCCCATCTGTCCTCAGCGCCCTTGTGCCCAGCATGGTAGCA
GCCAAGCCAGTGGACTGGGAAGAGAGTCCCCTCTTCAACAGCCTGTTCCCAGTCTCTGAT
GGCTCTAACTACTTTGTGCGGCTCTACACGGAGCCGCTGCTGGTGAACCTGCCGACACCG
GACTTCAGCATGCCCTACAACGTGATCTGCCTCACGTGCACTGTGGTGGCCGTGTGCTAT
GGCTCCTTCTACAATCTCCTCACCCGAACCTTCCACATCGAGGAGCCCCGCACAGGTGGC
CTGGCCAAGCGGCTGGCCAACCTTATCCGGCGCGCCCGAGGTGTCCCCCCACTCTGA

1. Ohishi K, Inoue N, Kinoshita T: PIG-S and PIG-T, essential for GPI anchor attachment to proteins, form a complex with GAA1 and GPI8. EMBO J. 2001 Aug 1;20(15):4088-98. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, Hayashi K, Suzuki Y, Yamamoto J, Wakamatsu A, Kimura K, Sakamoto K, Hatano N, Kawai Y, Ishii S, Saito K, Kojima S, Sugiyama T, Ono T, Okano K, Yoshikawa Y, Aotsuka S, Sasaki N, Hattori A, Okumura K, Nagai K, Sugano S, Isogai T: Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries. DNA Res. 2005;12(2):117-26. [PubMed ]
4. Bechtel S, Rosenfelder H, Duda A, Schmidt CP, Ernst U, Wellenreuther R, Mehrle A, Schuster C, Bahr A, Blocker H, Heubner D, Hoerlein A, Michel G, Wedler H, Kohrer K, Ottenwalder B, Poustka A, Wiemann S, Schupp I: The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA Consortium. BMC Genomics. 2007 Oct 31;8:399. [PubMed ]
5. Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, Burton J, Gilbert JG, Jones M, Stavrides G, Almeida JP, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Barlow KF, Bates KN, Beard LM, Beare DM, Beasley OP, Bird CP, Blakey SE, Bridgeman AM, Brown AJ, Buck D, Burrill W, Butler AP, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clamp M, Clark G, Clark LN, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley VE, Collier RE, Connor R, Corby NR, Coulson A, Coville GJ, Deadman R, Dhami P, Dunn M, Ellington AG, Frankland JA, Fraser A, French L, Garner P, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths MN, Gwilliam R, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Heath PD, Ho S, Holden JL, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Jekosch K, Johnson CM, Johnson D, Kay MP, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lehvaslaiho MH, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell JD, Marsh VL, Martin SL, McConnachie LJ, McLay K, McMurray AA, Milne S, Mistry D, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Nickerson T, Oliver K, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce TA, Peck AI, Phillimore BJ, Prathalingam SR, Plumb RW, Ramsay H, Rice CM, Ross MT, Scott CE, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith ML, Soderlund C, Steward CA, Sulston JE, Swann M, Sycamore N, Taylor R, Tee L, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans AC, Vaudin M, Wall M, Wallis JM, Whitehead SL, Whittaker P, Willey DL, Williams L, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Hubbard T, Durbin RM, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. Nature. 2001 Dec 20-27;414(6866):865-71. [PubMed ]
6. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
7. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
8. Lai CH, Chou CY, Ch'ang LY, Liu CS, Lin W: Identification of novel human genes evolutionarily conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans by comparative proteomics. Genome Res. 2000 May;10(5):703-13. [PubMed ]
9. Ohishi K, Nagamune K, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: Two subunits of glycosylphosphatidylinositol transamidase, GPI8 and PIG-T, form a functionally important intermolecular disulfide bridge. J Biol Chem. 2003 Apr 18;278(16):13959-67. Epub 2003 Feb 11. [PubMed ]
10. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]

1. Cell division cycle protein 91-like 1
2. Protein CDC91-like 1
3. GPI transamidase component PIG-U

MAAPLVLVLVVAVTVRAALFRSSLAEFISERVEVVSPLSSWKRVVEGLSLLDLGVSPYSG
AVFHETPLIIYLFHFLIDYAELVFMITDALTAIALYFAIQDFNKVVFKKQKLLLELDQYA
PDVAELIRTPMEMRYIPLKVALFYLLNPYTILSCVAKSTCAINNTLIAFFILTTIKGSAF
LSAIFLALATYQSLYPLTLFVPGLLYLLQRQYIPVKMKSKAFWIFSWEYAMMYVGSLVVI
ICLSFFLLSSWDFIPAVYGFILSVPDLTPNIGLFWYFFAEMFEHFSLFFVCVFQINVFFY
TIPLAIKLKEHPIFFMFIQIAVIAIFKSYPTVGDVALYMAFFPVWNHLYRFLRNIFVLTC
IIIVCSLLFPVLWHLWIYAGSANSNFFYAITLTFNVGQILLISDYFYAFLRREYYLTHGL
YLTAKDGTEAMLVLK

• PIG-U (PF06728 )

• None

• 66-86 166-186 188-208 237-257 259-279 286-306 313-333 355-375 386-406

ATGGCGGCTCCCTTGGTCCTGGTGCTGGTGGTGGCTGTGACAGTGCGGGCGGCCTTGTTC
CGCTCCAGTCTGGCCGAGTTCATTTCCGAGCGGGTGGAGGTGGTGTCCCCACTGAGCTCT
TGGAAGAGAGTGGTTGAAGGCCTTTCACTGTTGGACTTGGGAGTATCTCCGTATTCTGGA
GCAGTATTTCATGAAACTCCATTAATAATATACCTCTTTCATTTCCTAATTGACTATGCT
GAATTGGTGTTTATGATAACTGATGCACTCACTGCTATTGCCCTGTATTTTGCAATCCAG
GACTTCAATAAAGTTGTGTTTAAAAAGCAGAAACTCCTCCTAGAACTGGACCAGTATGCC
CCAGATGTGGCCGAACTCATCCGGACCCCTATGGAAATGCGTTACATCCCTTTGAAAGTG
GCCCTGTTCTATCTCTTAAATCCTTACACGATTTTGTCTTGTGTTGCCAAGTCTACCTGT
GCCATCAACAACACCCTCATTGCTTTCTTCATTTTGACTACGATAAAAGGCAGTGCTTTC
CTCAGTGCTATTTTTCTTGCCTTAGCGACATACCAGTCTCTGTACCCACTCACCTTGTTT
GTCCCAGGACTCCTCTATCTCCTCCAGCGGCAGTACATACCTGTGAAAATGAAGAGCAAA
GCCTTCTGGATCTTTTCTTGGGAGTATGCCATGATGTATGTGGGAAGCCTAGTGGTAATC
ATTTGCCTCTCCTTCTTCCTTCTCAGCTCTTGGGATTTCATCCCCGCAGTCTATGGCTTT
ATACTTTCTGTTCCAGATCTCACTCCAAACATTGGTCTTTTCTGGTACTTCTTTGCAGAG
ATGTTTGAGCACTTCAGCCTCTTCTTTGTATGTGTGTTTCAGATCAACGTCTTCTTCTAC
ACCATCCCCTTAGCCATAAAGCTAAAGGAGCACCCCATCTTCTTCATGTTTATCCAGATC
GCTGTCATCGCCATCTTTAAGTCCTACCCGACAGTGGGGGACGTGGCGCTCTACATGGCC
TTCTTCCCCGTGTGGAACCATCTCTACAGATTCCTGAGAAACATCTTTGTCCTCACCTGC
ATCATCATCGTCTGTTCCCTGCTCTTCCCTGTCCTGTGGCACCTCTGGATTTATGCAGGA
AGTGCCAACTCTAATTTCTTTTATGCCATCACACTGACCTTCAACGTTGGGCAGATCCTG
CTCATCTCTGATTACTTCTATGCCTTCCTGCGGCGGGAGTACTACCTCACACATGGCCTC
TACTTGACCGCCAAGGATGGCACAGAGGCCATGCTCGTGCTCAAGTAG

1. Hong Y, Ohishi K, Kang JY, Tanaka S, Inoue N, Nishimura J, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: Human PIG-U and yeast Cdc91p are the fifth subunit of GPI transamidase that attaches GPI-anchors to proteins. Mol Biol Cell. 2003 May;14(5):1780-9. Epub 2003 Jan 26. [PubMed ]
2. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
3. Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, Hayashi K, Suzuki Y, Yamamoto J, Wakamatsu A, Kimura K, Sakamoto K, Hatano N, Kawai Y, Ishii S, Saito K, Kojima S, Sugiyama T, Ono T, Okano K, Yoshikawa Y, Aotsuka S, Sasaki N, Hattori A, Okumura K, Nagai K, Sugano S, Isogai T: Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries. DNA Res. 2005;12(2):117-26. [PubMed ]
4. Deloukas P, Matthews LH, Ashurst J, Burton J, Gilbert JG, Jones M, Stavrides G, Almeida JP, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Barlow KF, Bates KN, Beard LM, Beare DM, Beasley OP, Bird CP, Blakey SE, Bridgeman AM, Brown AJ, Buck D, Burrill W, Butler AP, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clamp M, Clark G, Clark LN, Clark SY, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley VE, Collier RE, Connor R, Corby NR, Coulson A, Coville GJ, Deadman R, Dhami P, Dunn M, Ellington AG, Frankland JA, Fraser A, French L, Garner P, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths MN, Gwilliam R, Hall RE, Hammond S, Harley JL, Heath PD, Ho S, Holden JL, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Jekosch K, Johnson CM, Johnson D, Kay MP, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights A, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lehvaslaiho MH, Leversha M, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Lovell JD, Marsh VL, Martin SL, McConnachie LJ, McLay K, McMurray AA, Milne S, Mistry D, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Nickerson T, Oliver K, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce TA, Peck AI, Phillimore BJ, Prathalingam SR, Plumb RW, Ramsay H, Rice CM, Ross MT, Scott CE, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith ML, Soderlund C, Steward CA, Sulston JE, Swann M, Sycamore N, Taylor R, Tee L, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans AC, Vaudin M, Wall M, Wallis JM, Whitehead SL, Whittaker P, Willey DL, Williams L, Williams SA, Wilming L, Wray PW, Hubbard T, Durbin RM, Bentley DR, Beck S, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20. Nature. 2001 Dec 20-27;414(6866):865-71. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. GPI mannosyltransferase II
2. GPI-MT-II
3. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class V protein
4. PIG-V

MWPQDPSRKEVLRFAVSCRILTLMLQALFNAIIPDHHAEAFSPPRLAPSGFVDQLVEGLL
GGLSHWDAEHFLFIAEHGYLYEHNFAFFPGFPLALLVGTELLRPLRGLLSLRSCLLISVA
SLNFLFFMLAAVALHDLGCLVLHCPHQSFYAALLFCLSPANVFLAAGYSEALFALLTFSA
MGQLERGRVWTSVLLFAFATGVRSNGLVSVGFLMHSQCQGFFSSLTMLNPLRQLFKLMAS
LFLSVFTLGLPFALFQYYAYTQFCLPGSARPIPEPLVQLAVDKGYRIAEGNEPPWCFWDV
PLIYSYIQDVYWNVGFLKYYELKQVPNFLLAAPVAILVAWATWTYVTTHPWLCLTLGLQR
SKNNKTLEKPDLGFLSPQVFVYVVHAAVLLLFGGLCMHVQVLTRFLGSSTPIMYWFPAHL
LQDQEPLLRSLKTVPWKPLAEDSPPGQKVPRNPIMGLLYHWKTCSPVTRYILGYFLTYWL
LGLLLHCNFLPWT

• None

• 14-34 78-98 114-134 137-157 162-182 193-213 235-255 328-348 379-399 470-490

ATGTGGCCCCAGGACCCATCCCGGAAGGAGGTGCTGAGGTTTGCAGTCAGCTGCCGTATC
CTGACTCTGATGCTGCAGGCCCTCTTCAATGCCATCACCCCAGATCACCATGCAGAAGCC
TTCTCTCCTCCTCGCCTGGCCCCCTCAGGCTTTGTGGACCAACTCGTGGAAGGTCTTCTG
GGCGGCCTGTCTCACTGGGATGCTGAACACTTCTTGTTCATTGCTGAGCATGGCTACCTG
TATGAGCACAACTTTGCCTTCTTTCCTGGTTTCCCCTTGGCCCTGCTGGTGGGGACTGAA
CTGTTGAGACCCTTACGGGGGTTACTGAGTCTACGCAGTTGCCTGCTGATTTCGGTAGCA
TCACTCAATTTCTTGTTCTTCATGTTGGCTGCAGTTGCACTTCATGACCTGGGTTGTCTG
GTTTTGCACTGTCCCCACCAGTCCTTTTATGCAGCTCTGCTTTTCTGTCTCAGCCCTGCC
AATGTCTTCCTGGCAGCTGGTTACTCAGAAGCTTTGTTTGCCCTCCTGACATTCAGTGCC
ATGGGGCAGCTGGAGAGGGGCCGAGTCTGGACTAGTGTACTCCTCTTTGCCTTTGCCACT
GGGGTACGCTCCAACGGGCTGGTCAGTGTTGGCTTCCTCATGCATTCTCAATGCCAAGGC
TTTTTCTCTTCTCTAACGATGCTGAATCCTCTGAGACAGCTCTTTAAGCTGATGGCCTCT
CTGTTTCTGTCGGTGTTCACACTTGGCCTTCCCTTTGCCCTCTTTCAGTATTATGCCTAC
ACCCAATTCTGTCTGCCAGGCTCAGCCCGCCCCATTCCTGAGCCTTTGGTACAGTTAGCT
GTAGACAAGGGCTACCGGATTGCAGAGGGAAATGAACCGCCTTGGTGCTTCTGGGATGTT
CCACTAATATACAGCTATATCCAGGATGTCTACTGGAATGTTGGCTTTTTGAAATACTAT
GAGCTCAAGCAGGTGCCCAATTTTCTACTGGCTGCACCAGTGGCTATACTGGTTGCCTGG
GCAACTTGGACATACGTGACCACTCACCCTTGGCTCTGCCTTACACTTGGGCTGCAAAGG
AGCAAGAACAATAAGACCCTAGAGAAGCCCGATCTTGGATTCCTCAGTCCTCAGGTGTTT
GTGTACGTGGTCCACGCTGCAGTGCTGCTGCTGTTTGGAGGTCTGTGCATGCATGTTCAG
GTTCTCACCAGGTTTTTGGGCTCCTCCACTCCTATTATGTACTGGTTTCCAGCTCACTTG
CTTCAGGATCAAGAGCCGCTGTTGAGATCCTTAAAGACTGTGCCTTGGAAGCCTCTTGCA
GAGGACTCCCCACCAGGACAAAAGGTCCCCAGAAATCCTATCATGGGACTTTTGTATCAC
TGGAAAACCTGTTCTCCAGTCACACGATACATTCTAGGCTACTTCCTGACTTACTGGCTC
CTGGGACTACTCCTACATTGCAACTTCCTGCCTTGGACATGA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. [PubMed ]
3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
4. Fabre AL, Orlean P, Taron CH: Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ybr004c and its human homologue are required for addition of the second mannose during glycosylphosphatidylinositol precursor assembly. FEBS J. 2005 Mar;272(5):1160-8. [PubMed ]
5. Kang JY, Hong Y, Ashida H, Shishioh N, Murakami Y, Morita YS, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: PIG-V involved in transferring the second mannose in glycosylphosphatidylinositol. J Biol Chem. 2005 Mar 11;280(10):9489-97. Epub 2004 Dec 28. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphatidylinositol-glycan biosynthesis class Y protein
2. PIG-Y

MFLSLPTLTVLIPLVSLAGLFYSASVEENFPQGCTSTASLCFYSLLLPITIPVYVFFHLW
TWMGIKLFRHN

• None

• 4-26 45-65

ATGTTTCTGTCTCTTCCTACGTTGACTGTTCTTATTCCACTGGTTTCTTTAGCAGGACTG
TTCTACTCAGCCTCTGTGGAAGAAAACTTCCCACAGGGCTGCACTAGCACAGCCAGCCTT
TGCTTTTACAGCCTGCTCTTGCCTATTACCATACCAGTGTATGTATTCTTCCACCTTTGG
ACTTGGATGGGTATTAAACTCTTCAGGCATAATTGA

1. Murakami Y, Siripanyaphinyo U, Hong Y, Tashima Y, Maeda Y, Kinoshita T: The initial enzyme for glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis requires PIG-Y, a seventh component. Mol Biol Cell. 2005 Nov;16(11):5236-46. Epub 2005 Sep 14. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

1. PH domain-containing family A member 8
2. Phosphatidylinositol-four-phosphate adapter protein 2
3. FAPP-2
4. Phosphoinositol 4-phosphate adapter protein 2
5. hFAPP2
6. Serologically defined breast cancer antigen NY-BR-86

MEGVLYKWTNYLSGWQPRWFLLCGGILSYYDSPEDAWKGCKGSIQMAVCEIQVHSVDNTR
MDLIIPGEQYFYLKARSVAERQRWLVALGSAKACLTDSRTQKEKEFAENTENLKTKMSEL
RLYCDLLVQQVDKTKEVTTTGVSNSEEGIDVGTLLKSTCNTFLKTLEECMQIANAAFTSE
LLYRTPPGSPQLAMLKSSKMKHPIIPIHNSLERQMELSTCENGSLNMEINGEEEILMKNK
NSLYLKSAEIDCSISSEENTDDNITVQGEIRKEDGMENLKNHDNNLTQSGSDSSCSPECL
WEEGKEVIPTFFSTMNTSFSDIELLEDSGIPTEAFLASCYAVVPVLDKLGPTVFAPVKMD
LVGNIKKVNQKYITNKEEFTTLQKIVLHEVEADVAQVRNSATEALLWLKRGLKFLKGFLT
EVKNGEKDIQTALNNAYGKTLRQHHGWVVRGVFALALRATPSYEDFVAALTVKEGDHRKE
AFSIGMQRDLSLYLPAMKKQMAILDALYEVHGLESDEVV

• GLTP (PF08718 )
• PH (PF00169 )

• None

• None

ATGGAGGGGGTGCTGTACAAGTGGACCAACTATCTGAGCGGTTGGCAGCCTCGATGGTTC
CTTCTCTGTGGGGGAATATTGTCCTATTATGATTCTCCTGAAGATGCCTGGAAAGGTTGC
AAAGGGAGCATACAAATGGCAGTCTGTGAAATTCAAGTTCATTCTGTAGATAATACACGC
ATGGACCTGATAATCCCTGGGGAACAGTATTTCTACCTGAAGGCCAGAAGTGTGGCTGAA
AGACAGCGGTGGCTGGTGGCCCTGGGATCAGCCAAGGCTTGCCTGACTGACAGTAGGACC
CAGAAGGAGAAAGAGTTTGCTGAAAACACTGAAAACTTGAAAACCAAAATGTCAGAACTA
AGACTCTACTGTGACCTCCTTGTTCAGCAAGTAGATAAAACAAAAGAAGTGACCACAACT
GGTGTGTCCAATTCTGAGGAGGGAATTGATGTGGGAACTTTGCTGAAATCAACCTGTAAT
ACTTTTCTGAAGACCTTGGAAGAATGCATGCAGATCGCAAATGCAGCCTTCACCTCTGAG
CTGCTCTACCGCACTCCACCAGGATCACCTCAGCTGGCCATGCTCAAGTCCAGCAAGATG
AAACATCCTATTATACCAATTCATAATTCATTGGAAAGGCAAATGGAGTTGAGCACTTGT
GAAAATGGATCTTTAAATATGGAAATAAATGGTGAGGAAGAAATCCTAATGAAAAATAAG
AATTCCTTATATTTGAAATCTGCAGAGATAGACTGCAGCATATCAAGTGAGGAAAATACA
GATGATAATATAACAGTCCAAGGTGAAATAAGGAAGGAAGATGGAATGGAAAACCTGAAA
AATCATGACAATAACTTGACTCAGTCTGGATCAGACTCAAGTTGCTCTCCGGAATGCCTC
TGGGAGGAAGGCAAAGAAGTTATCCCAACTTTCTTTAGTACCATGAACACAAGCTTTAGT
GACATTGAACTTCTGGAAGACAGTGGCATTCCCACAGAAGCATTCTTGGCATCATGTTAT
GCTGTGGTTCCAGTATTAGACAAACTTGGCCCTACAGTGTTTGCTCCTGTTAAGATGGAT
CTTGTTGGAAATATTAAGAAAGTAAATCAGAAGTATATAACCAACAAAGAAGAGTTTACC
ACTCTCCAGAAGATAGTGCTGCACGAAGTGGAGGCGGATGTAGCCCAGGTTAGGAACTCA
GCGACTGAAGCCCTCTTGTGGCTGAAGAGAGGTCTCAAATTTTTGAAGGGATTTTTGACA
GAAGTGAAAAATGGGGAGAAGGATATCCAGACAGCCCTAAATAATGCATATGGTAAAACA
TTGCGGCAACACCATGGCTGGGTAGTTCGAGGGGTTTTTGCGTTAGCTTTAAGGGCAGCT
CCATCCTATGAAGATTTTGTGGCCGCGTTAACCGTAAAGGAAGGTGACCACCAGAAAGAA
GCTTTCAGTATTGGGATGCAGAGGGACCTCAGCCTTTACCTCCCTGCCATGGAGAAGCAG
CTGGCCATACTGGACACTTTATATGAGGTCCACGGGCTGGAATCTGATGAGGTGGTATGA

1. Dowler S, Currie RA, Campbell DG, Deak M, Kular G, Downes CP, Alessi DR: Identification of pleckstrin-homology-domain-containing proteins with novel phosphoinositide-binding specificities. Biochem J. 2000 Oct 1;351(Pt 1):19-31. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
4. Scanlan MJ, Gout I, Gordon CM, Williamson B, Stockert E, Gure AO, Jager D, Chen YT, Mackay A, O'Hare MJ, Old LJ: Humoral immunity to human breast cancer: antigen definition and quantitative analysis of mRNA expression. Cancer Immun. 2001 Mar 30;1:4. [PubMed ]
5. Godi A, Di Campli A, Konstantakopoulos A, Di Tullio G, Alessi DR, Kular GS, Daniele T, Marra P, Lucocq JM, De Matteis MA: FAPPs control Golgi-to-cell-surface membrane traffic by binding to ARF and PtdIns(4)P. Nat Cell Biol. 2004 May;6(5):393-404. Epub 2004 Apr 25. [PubMed ]
6. Sjoblom T, Jones S, Wood LD, Parsons DW, Lin J, Barber TD, Mandelker D, Leary RJ, Ptak J, Silliman N, Szabo S, Buckhaults P, Farrell C, Meeh P, Markowitz SD, Willis J, Dawson D, Willson JK, Gazdar AF, Hartigan J, Wu L, Liu C, Parmigiani G, Park BH, Bachman KE, Papadopoulos N, Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, Velculescu VE: The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers. Science. 2006 Oct 13;314(5797):268-74. Epub 2006 Sep 7. [PubMed ]

1. Neutral sphingomyelinase 3
2. nSMase-3
3. nSMase3
4. Neutral sphingomyelinase III

MAFPHLQQPSFLLASLKADSINKPFAQQCQDLVKVIEDFPAKELHTIFPWLVESIFGSLD
GVLVGWNLRCLQGRVNPVEYSIVMEFLDPGGPMMKLVYKLQAEDYKFDFPVSYLPGPVKA
SIQECILPDSPLYHNKVQFTPTGGLGLNLALNPFEYYIFFFALSLITQKPLPVSLHVRTS
DCAYFILVDRYLSWFLPTEGSVPPPLSSSPGGTSPSPPPRTPAIPFASYGLHHTSLLKRH
ISHQTSVNADPASHEIWRSETLLQVFVEMWLHHYSLEMYQKMQSPHAKLEVLHYRLSVSS
ALYSPAQPSLQALHAYQESFTPTEEHVLVVRLLLKHLHAFANSLKPEQASPSAHSHATSP
LEEFKRAAVPRFVQQKLYLFLQHCFGHWPLDASFRAVLEMWLSYLQPWRYAPDKQAPGSD
SQPRCVSEKWAPFVQENLLMYTKLFVGFLNRALRTDLVSPKHALMVFRVAKVFAQPNLAE
MIQKGEQLFLEPELVIPHRQHRLFTAPTFTGSFLSPWPPAVTDASFKVKSHVYSLEGQDC
KYTPMFGPEARTLVLRLAQLITQAKHTAKSISDQCAESPAGHSFLSWLGFSSMDTNGSYT
ANDLDEMGQDSVRKTDEYLEKALEYLRQIFRLSEAQLRQFTLALGTTQDENGKKQLPDCI
VGEDGLILTPLGRYQIINGLRRFEIEYQGDPELQPIRSYEIASLVRTLFRLSSAINHRFA
GQMAALCSRDDFLGSFCRYHLTEPGLASRHLLSPVGRRQVAGHTRGPRLSLRFLGSYRTL
VSLLLAFFVASLFCVGPLPCTLLLTLGYVLYASAMTLLTERGKLHQP

• Sphingolipid Metabolism (map00600 )

• sphingomyelin + H2O = N-acylsphingosine + choline phosphate [RN:R02541]

• None

• 783-803

ATGACGACTTTCGGCGCCGTGGCGGAATGGCGGCTTCCATCTCTGAGGCGAGCGACGCTA
TGGATCCCACAGTGGTTTGCTAAGAAGGCCATTTTCAACTCTCCACTGGAGGCTGCTATG
GCGTTCCCTCACCTGCAGCAGCCCAGCTTTCTACTGGCTAGCCTGAAAGCTGACTCTATA
AATAAGCCCTTTGCACAGCAGTGCCAAGACTTGGTTAAAGTCATTGAGGACTTTCCAGCA
AAGGAGCTGCACACCATCTTCCCATGGCTGGTAGAAAGCATTTTTGGCAGCCTAGATGGT
GTCCTCGTTGGCTGGAACCTCCGCTGCTTACAGGGGCGCGTGAATCCTGTGGAGTACAGC
ATCGTGATGGAATTTCTCGACCCTGGTGGCCCAATGATGAAGTTGGTTTATAAGCTTCAA
GCTGAAGACTATAAGTTCGACTTTCCTGTCTCCTACTTGCCTGGTCCTGTGAAGGCGTCC
ATCCAGGAGTGCATCCTCCCTGACAGTCCTCTGTACCACAACAAGGTCCAGTTCACCCCT
ACTGGGGGCCTTGGTCTGAACTTGGCCCTGAATCCGTTCGAGTATTACATATTCTTCTTT
GCCTTGAGCCTCATCACTCAGAAGCCACTTCCTGTGTCCCTCCACGTCCGTACTTCAGAC
TGTGCCTATTTCATCCTGGTGGACAGGTACCTGTCATGGTTCCTGCCCACCGAAGGCAGT
GTGCCCCCACCACTCTCCTCCAGCCCAGGGGGGACCAGCCCCTCACCACCTCCCAGGACA
CCAGCCATACCCTTTGCTTCCTATGGCCTCCACCACACTAGCCTCCTAAAGCGACACATC
TCTCATCAGACGTCTGTGAATGCAGACCCCGCCTCCCACGAGATCTGGAGGTCAGAAACT
CTGCTCCAGGTTTTTGTTGAAATGTGGCTTCATCACTATTCCTTGGAGATGTATCAAAAA
ATGCAGTCCCCTCATGCCAAGCTGGAGGTTCTGCACTACCGACTCAGTGTCTCCAGCGCC
CTCTACAGCCCCGCCCAACCCAGCCTCCAGGCCCTCCACGCCTACCAAGAGTCGTTCACG
CCTACTGAGGAGCATGTGTTGGTGGTGCGCCTGCTGCTGAAGCACCTGCACGCCTTTGCC
AACAGCCTGAAGCCAGAGCAGGCCTCACCCTCCGCCCACTCCCACGCCACCAGCCCCCTG
GAGGAGTTCAAACGGGCTGCTGTCCCGAGGTTCGTCCAGCAGAAACTCTACCTCTTCTTG
CAGCATTGCTTTGGCCACTGGCCCCTGGACGCATCGTTCAGAGCTGTCCTGGAGATGTGG
CTGAGCTACCTGCAGCCGTGGCGGTACGCGCCTGACAAGCAGGCTCCGGGCAGCGACTCC
CAGCCCCGGTGTGTGTCGGAGAAATGGGCACCCTTTGTCCAGGAGAACCTGCTGATGTAC
ACCAAGTTGTTTGTGGGCTTTCTGAACCGCGCGCTCCGCACAGACCTGGTCAGCCCCAAG
CACGCGCTCATGGTGTTCCGAGTGGCCAAAGTCTTTGCCCAGCCCAACCTGGCTGAGATG
ATTCAGAAAGGTGAGCAGCTATTCCTGGAGCCAGAGCTGGTCATCCCCCACCGCCAGCAC
CGACTCTTCACGGCCCCCACATTCACTGGGAGCTTCCTGTCACCCTGGCCACCAGCGGTC
ACTGATGCCTCCTTCAAGGTGAAGAGCCACGTCTACAGCCTGGAGGGCCAGGACTGCAAG
TACACCCCGATGTTTGGGCCCGAGGCCCGCACCCTGGTCCTGCGCCTCGCTCAGCTCATC
ACACAGGCCAAACACACAGCCAAGTCCATCTCCGACCAGTGTGCGGAGAGCCCGGCTGGC
CACTCCTTCCTCTCATGGCTGGGCTTTAGCTCCATGGACACCAATGGCTCCTACACAGCC
AACGACCTGGACGAGATGGGGCAAGACAGTGTCCGGAAGACAGATGAATACCTGGAGAAG
GCCCTGGAGTACCTGCGCCAGATATTCCGGCTCAGCGAAGCGCAGCTCAGGCAGTTCACA
CTCGCCTTGGGCACCACCCAGGATGAGAATGGAAAAAAGCAACTCCCCGACTGCATCGTG
GGTGAGGACGGACTCATCCTTACGCCCCTGGGGCGGTACCAGATCATCAATGGGCTGCGA
AGGTTTGAAATTGAGTACCAGGGGGACCCGGAGCTGCAGCCCATCCGGAGCTATGAGATC
GCCAGCTTGGTCCGCACACTCTTTAGGCTGTCGTCTGCCATCAACCACAGATTTGCAGGA
CAGATGGCGGCTCTGTGTTCCCGGGATGACTTCCTCGGCAGCTTCTGTCGCTACCACCTC
ACAGAACCTGGGCTGGCCAGCAGGCACCTGCTGAGCCCTGTGGGGCGGAGGCAGGTGGCC
GGCCACACCCGCGGCCCCAGGCTCAGCCTGCGCTTCCTGGGCAGTTACCGGACGCTGGTC
TCGCTGCTGCTGGCCTTCTTCGTGGCCTCTCTGTTCTGCGTCGGGCCCCTCCCATGCACG
CTGCTGCTCACCCTGGGCTATGTCCTCTACGCCTCTGCCATGACACTGCTGACCGAGCGG
GGGAAGCTGCACCAGCCCTGA

1. Nagase T, Kikuno R, Ishikawa KI, Hirosawa M, Ohara O: Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XVI. The complete sequences of 150 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro. DNA Res. 2000 Feb 28;7(1):65-73. [PubMed ]
2. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
3. Hillier LW, Graves TA, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, Pepin KH, Minx P, Wagner-McPherson C, Layman D, Wylie K, Sekhon M, Becker MC, Fewell GA, Delehaunty KD, Miner TL, Nash WE, Kremitzki C, Oddy L, Du H, Sun H, Bradshaw-Cordum H, Ali J, Carter J, Cordes M, Harris A, Isak A, van Brunt A, Nguyen C, Du F, Courtney L, Kalicki J, Ozersky P, Abbott S, Armstrong J, Belter EA, Caruso L, Cedroni M, Cotton M, Davidson T, Desai A, Elliott G, Erb T, Fronick C, Gaige T, Haakenson W, Haglund K, Holmes A, Harkins R, Kim K, Kruchowski SS, Strong CM, Grewal N, Goyea E, Hou S, Levy A, Martinka S, Mead K, McLellan MD, Meyer R, Randall-Maher J, Tomlinson C, Dauphin-Kohlberg S, Kozlowicz-Reilly A, Shah N, Swearengen-Shahid S, Snider J, Strong JT, Thompson J, Yoakum M, Leonard S, Pearman C, Trani L, Radionenko M, Waligorski JE, Wang C, Rock SM, Tin-Wollam AM, Maupin R, Latreille P, Wendl MC, Yang SP, Pohl C, Wallis JW, Spieth J, Bieri TA, Berkowicz N, Nelson JO, Osborne J, Ding L, Meyer R, Sabo A, Shotland Y, Sinha P, Wohldmann PE, Cook LL, Hickenbotham MT, Eldred J, Williams D, Jones TA, She X, Ciccarelli FD, Izaurralde E, Taylor J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Cox DR, Huang X, McPherson JD, Mardis ER, Clifton SW, Warren WC, Chinwalla AT, Eddy SR, Marra MA, Ovcharenko I, Furey TS, Miller W, Eichler EE, Bork P, Suyama M, Torrents D, Waterston RH, Wilson RK: Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4. Nature. 2005 Apr 7;434(7034):724-31. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, Gassenhuber J, Glassl S, Ansorge W, Bocher M, Blocker H, Bauersachs S, Blum H, Lauber J, Dusterhoft A, Beyer A, Kohrer K, Strack N, Mewes HW, Ottenwalder B, Obermaier B, Tampe J, Heubner D, Wambutt R, Korn B, Klein M, Poustka A: Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs. Genome Res. 2001 Mar;11(3):422-35. [PubMed ]
6. Krut O, Wiegmann K, Kashkar H, Yazdanpanah B, Kronke M: Novel tumor necrosis factor-responsive mammalian neutral sphingomyelinase-3 is a C-tail-anchored protein. J Biol Chem. 2006 May 12;281(19):13784-93. Epub 2006 Mar 3. [PubMed ]
7. Yu LR, Zhu Z, Chan KC, Issaq HJ, Dimitrov DS, Veenstra TD: Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra. J Proteome Res. 2007 Nov;6(11):4150-62. Epub 2007 Oct 9. [PubMed ]
8. Wang B, Malik R, Nigg EA, Korner R: Evaluation of the low-specificity protease elastase for large-scale phosphoproteome analysis. Anal Chem. 2008 Dec 15;80(24):9526-33. [PubMed ]
9. Daub H, Olsen JV, Bairlein M, Gnad F, Oppermann FS, Korner R, Greff Z, Keri G, Stemmann O, Mann M: Kinase-selective enrichment enables quantitative phosphoproteomics of the kinome across the cell cycle. Mol Cell. 2008 Aug 8;31(3):438-48. [PubMed ]
10. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed ]
11. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed ]

1. NLGase
2. Beta-glucocerebrosidase 2
3. Beta-glucosidase 2
4. Glucosylceramidase 2