| Record Information |
| Version |
3.5 |
| Creation Date |
2006-05-22 08:17:45 -0600 |
| Update Date |
2013-02-08 11:22:13 -0700 |
| HMDB ID |
HMDB02272 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers |
None |
| Metabolite Identification |
| Common Name |
7,7',8,8',11,11',12,12'-Hexahydro-y,y-Carotene |
| Description |
7,7',8,8',11,12-Hexahydro-Carotene is a carotenoid found in human fluids. Carotenoids are isoprenoid molecules that are widespread in nature and are typically seen as pigments in fruits, flowers, birds and crustacea. Animals are unable to synthesise carotenoids de novo, and rely upon the diet as a source of these compounds. Over recent years there has been considerable interest in dietary carotenoids with respect to their potential in alleviating age-related diseases in humans. This attention has been mirrored by significant advances in cloning most of the carotenoid genes and in the genetic manipulation of crop plants with the intention of increasing levels in the diet. Studies have shown an inverse relationship between the consumption of certain fruits and vegetables and the risk of epithelial cancer. Since carotenoids are among the micronutrients found in cancer preventive foods, detailed qualitative and quantitative determination of these compounds, particularly in fruits and vegetables and in human plasma, have recently become increasingly important. (PMID: 1416048 , 15003396 ). |
| Structure |
Download:
MOL |
SDF |
SMILES |
InChI
Display:
2D Structure |
3D Structure
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| Synonyms |
- 7,7',8,8',11,12-Hexahydro-psi,psi-carotene
- 7,8,11,12,7',8'-Hexahydro-psi,psi-carotene
- All-trans-phytofluene
|
| Chemical Formula |
C40H62 |
| Average Molecular Weight |
542.9203 |
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight |
542.485151984 |
| IUPAC Name |
(6E,10E,12E,14E,16E,18E,22E,26E)-2,6,10,14,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,12,14,16,18,22,26,30-decaene |
| Traditional IUPAC Name |
phytofluene |
| CAS Registry Number |
540-05-6 |
| SMILES |
CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C |
| InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C40H62/c1-33(2)19-13-23-37(7)27-17-31-39(9)29-15-25-35(5)21-11-12-22-36(6)26-16-30-40(10)32-18-28-38(8)24-14-20-34(3)4/h11-12,15,19-22,25,27-30H,13-14,16-18,23-24,26,31-32H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,25-15+,35-21+,36-22+,37-27+,38-28+,39-29+,40-30+ |
| InChI Key |
OVSVTCFNLSGAMM-OUOOUFEBSA-N |
| Chemical Taxonomy |
| Kingdom |
Organic Compounds |
| Super Class |
Lipids |
| Class |
Prenol Lipids |
| Sub Class |
Tetraterpenes |
| Other Descriptors |
- Aliphatic Acyclic Compounds
- Carotenes
|
| Substituents |
- Acyclic Alkene
- Farnesane Skeleton
- Isoprene
|
| Direct Parent |
Carotenes |
| Ontology |
| Status |
Expected and Not Quantified |
| Origin |
|
| Biofunction |
- Cell signaling
- Fuel and energy storage
- Fuel or energy source
- Membrane integrity/stability
|
| Application |
- Nutrients
- Stabilizers
- Surfactants and Emulsifiers
|
| Cellular locations |
|
| Physical Properties |
| State |
Solid |
| Experimental Properties |
| Property |
Value |
Reference |
| Melting Point |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| Boiling Point |
162.5 °C |
Not Available |
| Water Solubility |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| LogP |
Not Available |
Not Available |
|
| Predicted Properties |
|
| Spectra |
|
Not Available
|
| Biological Properties |
| Cellular Locations |
|
| Biofluid Locations |
Not Available
|
| Tissue Location |
Not Available
|
| Pathways |
Not Available
|
| Normal Concentrations |
|
Not Available |
| Abnormal Concentrations |
|
Not Available |
| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
| Disease References |
None |
| Associated OMIM IDs |
None |
| External Links |
| DrugBank ID |
Not Available |
| Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available |
| Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available |
| FoodDB ID |
FDB022937 |
| KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available |
| Chemspider ID |
4941340  |
| KEGG Compound ID |
C05414  |
| BioCyc ID |
CPD-449  |
| BiGG ID |
Not Available |
| Wikipedia Link |
Not Available |
| NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB02272  |
| Metagene Link |
HMDB02272  |
| METLIN ID |
Not Available |
| PubChem Compound |
6436722  |
| PDB ID |
Not Available |
| ChEBI ID |
28129  |
| References |
| Synthesis Reference |
Not Available |
| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available
|
| General References |
Not Available |