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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 08:25:22 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:02:57 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0251118
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDiacerein
DescriptionDiacerein, also known as zondar, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthracenecarboxylic acids. These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group attached to an anthracene ring system. Diacerein is a drug which is used for the treatment of osteoarthritis affecting the hip or knee [l780]. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Diacerein. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Diacerein is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Diacerein is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
ZondarKegg
DiacerheinMeSH
Diacetyl-rheinMeSH
DiacetylrheinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC19H12O8
Average Molecular Weight368.297
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight368.053217346
IUPAC Name4,5-bis(acetyloxy)-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Namediacerein
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=C(OC(C)=O)C=C(C=C1C2=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H12O8/c1-8(20)26-13-5-3-4-11-15(13)18(23)16-12(17(11)22)6-10(19(24)25)7-14(16)27-9(2)21/h3-7H,1-2H3,(H,24,25)
InChI KeyTYNLGDBUJLVSMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as anthracenecarboxylic acids. These are organic compounds containing a carboxylic acid group attached to an anthracene ring system.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassAnthracenes
Sub ClassAnthracenecarboxylic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentAnthracenecarboxylic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Anthracene carboxylic acid
  • 9,10-anthraquinone
  • Anthraquinone
  • 2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid
  • 2-naphthalenecarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Aryl ketone
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Ketone
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.14ALOGPS
logP1.79ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.37ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area124.04 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity90.67 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability35.37 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+177.07630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-174.71830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-208.68430932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+183.91230932474
AllCCS[M+H]+182.232859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+179.232859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+184.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+185.732859911
AllCCS[M-H]-184.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-183.532859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-183.132859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
DiacereinCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=C(OC(C)=O)C=C(C=C1C2=O)C(O)=O4535.9Standard polar33892256
DiacereinCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=C(OC(C)=O)C=C(C=C1C2=O)C(O)=O2515.3Standard non polar33892256
DiacereinCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=C(OC(C)=O)C=C(C=C1C2=O)C(O)=O3033.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diacerein GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-054o-4298000000-d274ce99081d83e061c32021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diacerein GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diacerein GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Diacerein GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-03Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-016r-0009000000-282d8cafce2d1f0fd16e2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0029000000-13ca54008d3b772093902016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a5l-4098000000-1596817dbfd6d27d73692016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00or-0009000000-93cd9bae57f36320b4102016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00c0-0039000000-999aae5aaf77bc204eeb2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-3092000000-f01fbcd2f6edab5d56112016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a6r-0019000000-cd9a1d5055263f937e1d2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-052r-0089000000-ae1572e43665b94006372021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4r-0198000000-9a2410a44ad1863b075e2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0094000000-304a458d422904094fbd2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00e9-0089000000-9ef0be1becf80f766b1a2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Diacerein 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-053r-0094000000-a52a5310c7bab4deb4cf2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB11994
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID24456
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkDiacerein
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1665351
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]