Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2021-09-11 09:33:03 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-09-26 23:04:11 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0251904 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Erdosteine |
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Description | Erdosteine, also known as mucotec, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives. N-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives are compounds containing an alpha amino acid (or a derivative thereof) which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom. Erdosteine is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Co-administration of erdosteine and amoxicillin in patients with acute infective exacerbation of chronic bronchitis resulted in higher concentrations of the antibiotic in the sputum, leading to earlier and more pronounced amelioration of clinical symptoms compared with placebo. Erdosteine is associated with a low incidence of adverse events, most of which are gastrointestinal and generally mild. Clinical studies in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease have demonstrated the efficacy and tolerability of erdosteine. Erdosteine contains two blocked sulfhydryl groups which are released following first-pass metabolism. The three active metabolites exhibit mucolytic and free radical scavenging activity. Erdosteine modulates mucus production and viscosity and increases mucociliary transport, thereby improving expectoration. Specifically it is a thiol derivative developed for the treatment of chronic obstructive bronchitis, including acute infective exacerbation of chronic bronchitis. It also exhibits inhibitory activity against the effects of free radicals produced by cigarette smoke. The LD50 is very high, 3,500–5,000 mg/kg. Erdosteine 300 mg twice daily reduced cough (both frequency and severity) and sputum viscosity more quickly and more effectively than placebo and reduced the adhesivity of sputum more effectively than bromhexine 30 mg twice daily. Erdosteine is a mucolytic. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Erdosteine is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Erdosteine is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. |
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Structure | InChI=1S/C8H11NO4S2/c10-6(3-14-4-7(11)12)9-5-1-2-15-8(5)13/h5H,1-4H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12) |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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Mucotec | Kegg | Dostein | MeSH | Esteclin | MeSH | Edirel | MeSH | S-(2-(N-3-(2-oxo-Tetrahydrothienyl)acetamido))thioglycolic acid | MeSH | Vectrine | MeSH | 2-({[(2-oxothiolan-3-yl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]methyl}sulfanyl)acetate | Generator | 2-({[(2-oxothiolan-3-yl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]methyl}sulphanyl)acetate | Generator | 2-({[(2-oxothiolan-3-yl)-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl]methyl}sulphanyl)acetic acid | Generator |
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Chemical Formula | C8H11NO4S2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 249.307 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 249.012949225 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-({[(2-oxothiolan-3-yl)carbamoyl]methyl}sulfanyl)acetic acid |
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Traditional Name | erdosteine |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | OC(=O)CSCC(=O)NC1CCSC1=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H11NO4S2/c10-6(3-14-4-7(11)12)9-5-1-2-15-8(5)13/h5H,1-4H2,(H,9,10)(H,11,12) |
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InChI Key | QGFORSXNKQLDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives. N-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives are compounds containing an alpha amino acid (or a derivative thereof) which bears an acyl group at its terminal nitrogen atom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | N-acyl-alpha amino acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- Heterocyclic fatty acid
- Fatty acyl
- Fatty acid
- Carbothioic s-lactone
- Thiolane
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Thiocarboxylic acid ester
- Thiolactone
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Thioether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Dialkylthioether
- Sulfenyl compound
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | Not Available |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Erdosteine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)CSCC(=O)N(C1CCSC1=O)[Si](C)(C)C | 2359.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Erdosteine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)CSCC(=O)N(C1CCSC1=O)[Si](C)(C)C | 2271.8 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Erdosteine,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)CSCC(=O)N(C1CCSC1=O)[Si](C)(C)C | 3286.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Erdosteine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)CSCC(=O)N(C1CCSC1=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2817.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Erdosteine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)CSCC(=O)N(C1CCSC1=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2696.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Erdosteine,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)CSCC(=O)N(C1CCSC1=O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3228.1 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Erdosteine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-6920000000-327bda33a46fd6535fa4 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Erdosteine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Erdosteine GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Erdosteine GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Erdosteine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Erdosteine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-04 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-1690000000-07ff72f262f96058571c | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0159-5920000000-9b6774a3340de914fd70 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01b9-9600000000-627d0e96978f0b93f243 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0005-4490000000-3da2677013ff98714340 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9510000000-af80b10116d37bb5e6fd | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-056v-9100000000-ad701484a699f7668023 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-014i-0940000000-aa544a13afca0f897261 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0670-8900000000-10f057a815e8fdc28e87 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0077-9200000000-72a360f78859358b2136 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-002b-1290000000-5136480b27602dbba174 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0pvm-7940000000-83973701a813ee0b4c43 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Erdosteine 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000e-9300000000-1f5014efd3970f0bd9b3 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-10-13 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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