Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 10:44:31 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:05:30 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0252728
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGinsenosides
DescriptionGinsenosides, also known as dammarenediol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Ginsenosides. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Ginsenosides is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Ginsenosides is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3beta-Dammar-24-ene-3,20-diolHMDB
DammarenediolHMDB
Dammarenediol IIMeSH
Chemical FormulaC30H52O2
Average Molecular Weight444.744
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight444.396730914
IUPAC Name14-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10,11-pentamethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-ol
Traditional Name14-(2-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-2,6,6,10,11-pentamethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-ol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C1CCC2(C)C1CCC1C3(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C30H52O2/c1-20(2)10-9-16-30(8,32)22-13-18-28(6)21(22)11-12-24-27(5)17-15-25(31)26(3,4)23(27)14-19-29(24,28)7/h10,21-25,31-32H,9,11-19H2,1-8H3
InChI KeyNLHQJXWYMZLQJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTriterpenoids
Direct ParentTriterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triterpenoid
  • 20-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • Steroid
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP6.39ALOGPS
logP6.84ChemAxon
logS-6.4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)19.49ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.26ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity135.64 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability56.26 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-243.39730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+218.62430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+217.432859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+215.732859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+219.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+219.432859911
AllCCS[M-H]-215.332859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-217.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-220.632859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202223.3407 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20222.32 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid3682.6 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid556.3 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid292.0 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid203.9 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid690.2 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1051.0 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid1079.3 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)95.9 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid1774.8 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid678.7 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1876.7 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid730.2 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid579.2 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate260.0 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA611.9 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water9.1 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
GinsenosidesCC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C1CCC2(C)C1CCC1C3(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C2760.0Standard polar33892256
GinsenosidesCC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C1CCC2(C)C1CCC1C3(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C3402.8Standard non polar33892256
GinsenosidesCC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C1CCC2(C)C1CCC1C3(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C3545.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB030803
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3679416
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkGinsenoside
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound4481461
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]