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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 12:26:35 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:07:00 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0253642
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameIsofraxidin
DescriptionIsofraxidin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 7-hydroxycoumarins. These are coumarins that contain one or more hydroxyl groups attached to the C7 position the coumarin skeleton. Isofraxidin has been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as muskmelons (Cucumis melo), tarragons (Artemisia dracunculus), and watermelons (Citrullus lanatus). This could make isofraxidin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Isofraxidin. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Isofraxidin is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Isofraxidin is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
7-Hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-2H-1-benzopyran-2-oneKegg
6,8-Dimethoxy-7-hydroxycoumarinMeSH
Iso-fraxidinMeSH
6,8-Dimethoxy-7-hydroxy-coumarinMeSH
7-Hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxycoumarinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC11H10O5
Average Molecular Weight222.1941
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight222.05282343
IUPAC Name7-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-2H-chromen-2-one
Traditional Name7-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxychromen-2-one
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
COC1=CC2=C(OC(=O)C=C2)C(OC)=C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C11H10O5/c1-14-7-5-6-3-4-8(12)16-10(6)11(15-2)9(7)13/h3-5,13H,1-2H3
InChI KeyHOEVRHHMDJKUMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 7-hydroxycoumarins. These are coumarins that contain one or more hydroxyl groups attached to the C7 position the coumarin skeleton.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassCoumarins and derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxycoumarins
Direct Parent7-hydroxycoumarins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 7-hydroxycoumarin
  • Benzopyran
  • 1-benzopyran
  • Anisole
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Pyranone
  • Pyran
  • Benzenoid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Lactone
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.8ALOGPS
logP1.16ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.77ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area64.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity56.46 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability21.23 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+148.96830932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-146.6130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-180.11330932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+155.11730932474
AllCCS[M+H]+147.332859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+143.132859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+151.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+152.332859911
AllCCS[M-H]-148.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-148.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-148.132859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202210.8989 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20221.09 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1492.0 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid331.9 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid132.4 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid186.2 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid69.8 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid415.2 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid448.7 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)124.1 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid808.3 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid305.4 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1207.8 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid258.6 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid289.8 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate434.9 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA328.3 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water113.8 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
IsofraxidinCOC1=CC2=C(OC(=O)C=C2)C(OC)=C1O3202.4Standard polar33892256
IsofraxidinCOC1=CC2=C(OC(=O)C=C2)C(OC)=C1O2020.9Standard non polar33892256
IsofraxidinCOC1=CC2=C(OC(=O)C=C2)C(OC)=C1O2085.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-002f-0930000000-e502f8f83c7759190f002021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-0690000000-e943de038d002660fa0f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-690afaa417170ba1dc1d2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0390000000-212677f70322ad12af192021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-06rl-0900000000-aa24d1c0fbf48a94421b2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 30V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-08gi-0900000000-170edd53acb99b5615dc2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 50V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-8900000000-d1b48951862a3a54844f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-08gi-0900000000-7292a28cd5c0fa5899ae2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0190000000-3587832a7955c218aa272021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0390000000-2adfc1f5259aad53d77f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-0790000000-71b59713796325f7b5aa2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0ab9-0090000000-b22ff997dcc6cc2821432021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0bu0-0900000000-e5fcbf0f6a41ce9238dd2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 6V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-0790000000-418faebb7b1e5c97783a2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0c03-0950000000-eb3e2d2d086710c39cea2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 50V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-9200000000-fd65ec48652f5c770ac62021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05fr-0090000000-22244300659ac6a1092a2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-0690000000-dc953ef59eb04b6e4d6f2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 6V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-9710000000-50d65186813e327304682021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 30V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03du-0900000000-8d45cd1187b32be630bf2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-66689c72c7e98330efff2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0090000000-0406ea331c48a33ad2d62016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a6r-0950000000-b9e71c15f1857b74f6982016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0290000000-0bbb60d8d4b11b95b03f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0390000000-57a9014b08f2bf03ccbf2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Isofraxidin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0bvj-0910000000-0d7a54c1aec421e196112016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB000696
KNApSAcK IDC00030527
Chemspider ID4477107
KEGG Compound IDC17480
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkIsofraxidin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5318565
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1584301
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]