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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 15:11:21 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:10:26 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0255536
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameNepicastat
DescriptionNepicastat belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetralins. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a tetralin moiety, which consists of a benzene fused to a cyclohexane. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Nepicastat. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Nepicastat is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Nepicastat is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC14H15F2N3S
Average Molecular Weight295.35
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight295.095474995
IUPAC Name5-(aminomethyl)-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazole-2-thione
Traditional Name5-(aminomethyl)-1-(5,7-difluoro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)-3H-imidazole-2-thione
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
NCC1=CNC(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H15F2N3S/c15-9-3-8-4-10(1-2-12(8)13(16)5-9)19-11(6-17)7-18-14(19)20/h3,5,7,10H,1-2,4,6,17H2,(H,18,20)
InChI KeyYZZVIKDAOTXDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetralins. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a tetralin moiety, which consists of a benzene fused to a cyclohexane.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassTetralins
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentTetralins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Tetralin
  • Aralkylamine
  • Aryl fluoride
  • Aryl halide
  • Imidazole-2-thione
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Thiourea
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organohalogen compound
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Primary amine
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organofluoride
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.65ALOGPS
logP2.64ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.3ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.28ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area41.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity79.63 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability28.67 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+166.10430932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-163.74630932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-196.63230932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+172.19730932474
AllCCS[M+H]+165.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+162.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+168.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+169.632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-166.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-166.232859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-165.932859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202210.0068 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20224.63 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid751.3 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid243.8 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid109.4 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid167.5 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid82.9 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid323.8 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid303.5 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)735.9 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid715.4 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid168.2 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid799.3 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid198.0 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid259.7 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate483.1 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA526.5 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water78.8 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
NepicastatNCC1=CNC(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13623.9Standard polar33892256
NepicastatNCC1=CNC(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12500.7Standard non polar33892256
NepicastatNCC1=CNC(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12686.4Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Nepicastat,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)NCC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12665.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)NCC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12550.0Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)NCC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13114.9Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)N1C=C(CN)N(C2CCC3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3C2)C1=S2510.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)N1C=C(CN)N(C2CCC3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3C2)C1=S2458.8Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)N1C=C(CN)N(C2CCC3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3C2)C1=S3223.2Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C2726.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C2687.9Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C3036.2Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)NCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12654.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)NCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12650.1Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)NCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13007.9Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C2723.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C2775.6Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C2937.5Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12866.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C12746.0Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13234.2Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C=C(CN)N(C2CCC3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3C2)C1=S2717.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C=C(CN)N(C2CCC3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3C2)C1=S2652.8Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C=C(CN)N(C2CCC3=C(F)C=C(F)C=C3C2)C1=S3287.9Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3111.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3066.3Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=C[NH]C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3198.6Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13024.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13016.5Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)NCC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C13168.9Standard polar33892256
Nepicastat,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3263.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3304.7Standard non polar33892256
Nepicastat,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(CC1=CN([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=S)N1C1CCC2=C(F)C=C(F)C=C2C1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3143.2Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nepicastat GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00ou-1950000000-e7e9d6a779aeaa48f5112021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nepicastat GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4897461
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNepicastat
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6367079
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]