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Human Metabolome Database Version 3.5

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Showing metabocard for Hepoxilin B3 (HMDB04690)

Record Information
Version 3.5
Creation Date 2006-08-13 18:33:07 -0600
Update Date 2013-02-08 17:13:19 -0700
HMDB ID HMDB04690
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Metabolite Identification
Common Name Hepoxilin B3
Description Hepoxilin B3 is a normal human epidermis eicosanoid. Hepoxilin B3 is dramatically elevated in psoriatic lesions. The primary biological action of the hepoxilins appears to relate to their ability to release calcium from intracellular stores through a receptor-mediated action. The receptor is intracellular, and appears to be G-protein coupled. The conversion of hepoxilin into its omega-hydroxy catabolite has recently been demonstrated through the action of an omega-hydroxylase. This enzyme is different from that which oxidizes leukotriene B4, as the former activity is lost when the cell is disrupted, while leukotriene B4-catabolic activity is recovered in both the intact and disrupted cell. Additionally, hepoxilin catabolism is inhibited by CCCP, a mitochondrial uncoupler, while leukotriene catabolism is unaffected. As hepoxilins cause the translocation of calcium from intracellular stores in the endoplasmic reticulum to the mitochondria, it is speculated that hepoxilin omega-oxidation takes place in the mitochondria, and the omega-oxidation product facilitates accumulation of the elevated cytosolic calcium by the mitochondria. (PMID 10692117 Link_out, 11851887 Link_out, 10086189 Link_out).
Structure Thumb
Download: MOL | SDF | SMILES | InChI
Display: 2D Structure | 3D Structure
Synonyms
  1. (5Z,8Z)-10-hydroxy-10-{(2R,3S)-3-[(2Z)-oct-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl}deca-5,8-dienoate
  2. (5Z,8Z)-10-hydroxy-10-{(2R,3S)-3-[(2Z)-oct-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl}deca-5,8-dienoic acid
  3. (5Z,8Z,14Z)-(11R,12S)-11,12-Epoxy-10-hydroxyeicosa-5,8,14-trienoate
  4. (5Z,8Z,14Z)-(11R,12S)-11,12-Epoxy-10-hydroxyeicosa-5,8,14-trienoic acid
  5. (5Z,8Z,14Z)-(11R,12S)-11,12-Epoxy-10-hydroxyeicosa-5,8,14-trienoicacid
  6. (5Z,8Z,14Z)-(11R,12S)-11,12-Epoxy-10-hydroxyicosa-5,8,14-trienoate
  7. (5Z,8Z,14Z)-(11R,12S)-11,12-Epoxy-10-hydroxyicosa-5,8,14-trienoic acid
  8. (5Z,8Z,14Z)-(11R,12S)-11,12-Epoxy-10-hydroxyicosa-5,8,14-trienoicacid
  9. 10-Hydroxy-11R,12S-epoxy-5Z,8Z,14Z-eicosatrienoate
  10. 10-Hydroxy-11R,12S-epoxy-5Z,8Z,14Z-eicosatrienoic acid
Chemical Formula C20H32O4
Average Molecular Weight 336.4657
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight 336.230059512
IUPAC Name (5Z,8Z)-10-hydroxy-10-[(2R,3S)-3-[(2Z)-oct-2-en-1-yl]oxiran-2-yl]deca-5,8-dienoic acid
Traditional IUPAC Name hepoxilin B3
CAS Registry Number Not Available
SMILES CCCCC\C=C/C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C(O)\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-2-3-4-5-9-12-15-18-20(24-18)17(21)14-11-8-6-7-10-13-16-19(22)23/h6-7,9,11-12,14,17-18,20-21H,2-5,8,10,13,15-16H2,1H3,(H,22,23)/b7-6-,12-9-,14-11-/t17?,18-,20+/m0/s1
InChI Key DWNBPRRXEVJMPO-YZTVQBIISA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Kingdom Organic Compounds
Super Class Lipids
Class Eicosanoids
Sub Class Hepoxilins
Other Descriptors
  • Aliphatic Heteromonocyclic Compounds
  • Epoxy Fatty Acids
  • Organic Compounds
  • Unsaturated Fatty Acids
Substituents
  • Allyl Alcohol
  • Carboxylic Acid
  • Dialkyl Ether
  • Oxirane
  • Secondary Alcohol
Direct Parent Hepoxilins
Ontology
Status Expected and Not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Food
Biofunction
  • Cell signaling
  • Fuel and energy storage
  • Fuel or energy source
  • Membrane integrity/stability
Application
  • Nutrients
  • Stabilizers
  • Surfactants and Emulsifiers
Cellular locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Physical Properties
State Solid
Experimental Properties
Property Value Reference
Melting Point Not Available Not Available
Boiling Point Not Available Not Available
Water Solubility Not Available Not Available
LogP Not Available Not Available
Predicted Properties
Property Value Source
Water Solubility 0.0092 g/L ALOGPS
LogP 5.11 ALOGPS
LogP 4.73 ChemAxon
LogS -4.56 ALOGPS
pKa (strongest acidic) 4.82 ChemAxon
pKa (strongest basic) -3.3 ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count 4 ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count 2 ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area 70.06 A2 ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count 14 ChemAxon
Refractivity 99.57 ChemAxon
Polarizability 39.72 ChemAxon
Formal Charge 0 ChemAxon
Physiological Charge -1 ChemAxon
Spectra
Not Available
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Biofluid Locations Not Available
Tissue Location
  • Epidermis
Pathways Not Available
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References None
Associated OMIM IDs None
DrugBank ID Not Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID Not Available
Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID Not Available
FoodDB ID FDB023407
KNApSAcK ID Not Available
Chemspider ID 4446330 Link_out
KEGG Compound ID C14810 Link_out
BioCyc ID Not Available
BiGG ID Not Available
Wikipedia Link Not Available
NuGOwiki Link HMDB04690 Link_out
Metagene Link HMDB04690 Link_out
METLIN ID 7071 Link_out
PubChem Compound 5283209 Link_out
PDB ID Not Available
ChEBI ID 34784 Link_out
References
Synthesis Reference Not Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
General References
  1. Anton R, Vila L: Stereoselective biosynthesis of hepoxilin B3 in human epidermis. J Invest Dermatol. 2000 Mar;114(3):554-9. Pubmed: 10692117 Link_out
  2. Anton R, Camacho M, Puig L, Vila L: Hepoxilin B3 and its enzymatically formed derivative trioxilin B3 are incorporated into phospholipids in psoriatic lesions. J Invest Dermatol. 2002 Jan;118(1):139-46. Pubmed: 11851887 Link_out