We are currently updating the database - data may be missing for the next 10 minutes. We apologize for any inconvenience.

Human Metabolome Database Version 2.5

 

Showing metabocard for 2-Acetolactate (HMDB06833)

Legend: metabolite field enzyme field

Version 2.5
Creation Date 2008-08-12 17:59:57
Update Date 2009-05-05 21:01:15
Accession Number HMDB06833
Secondary Accession Numbers Not Available
Common Name 2-Acetolactate
Description 2-Acetolactate is involved in the butanoate metabolism and pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis pathways. In the butanoate metabolism pathway, 2-Acetolactate is created from 2-(alpha-Hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate by acetolactate synthase [EC:2.2.1.6]. 2-Acetolactate is then converted to (R)-Acetoin by acetolactate decarboxylase [EC:4.1.1.5]. In the pantothenate and CoA pathway, 2-Acetolactate is irreversibly created from pyruvate by acetolactate synthase [EC:2.2.1.6]. 2-Acetolactate is then irreversibly converted to 2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate by ketol-acid reductoisomerase [EC:1.1.1.86].
Synonyms Not Available
Chemical IUPAC Name Not Available
Chemical Formula C5H8O4
Chemical Structure Structure
Chemical Taxonomy
Kingdom
  • Organic
Super Class
  • Organic acids
Class
  • Keto-Acids
Sub Class
  • Short chain keto-acids
Family
  • Mammalian Metabolite
Species
  • ketone
  • tertiary alcohol
  • carboxylic acid
  • alpha-hydroxyacid
Biofunction
Application
Source
  • Endogenous
Average Molecular Weight 132.115
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight 132.042252
Isomeric SMILES CC(=O)C(C)(O)C(O)=O
Canonical SMILES CC(=O)C(C)(O)C(O)=O
KEGG Compound ID C00900 Link Image
BioCyc ID Not Available
BiGG ID Not Available
Wikipedia Link Not Available
NuGOwiki Link HMDB06833 Link Image
Metagene Link HMDB06833 Link Image
METLIN ID Not Available
PubChem Compound Not Available
PubChem Substance Not Available
ChEBI ID Not Available
CAS Registry Number Not Available
InChI Identifier InChI=1/C5H8O4/c1-3(6)5(2,9)4(7)8/h9H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)
Synthesis Reference Not Available
Melting Point (Experimental) Not Available
Experimental Water Solubility Not Available Source: PhysProp
Predicted Water Solubility 286.0 mg/mL [Predicted by ALOGPS] Calculated using ALOGPS
Physiological Charge -1
State Solid
Experimental LogP/Hydrophobicity Not Available Source: PhysProp
Predicted LogP/Hydrophobicity -0.65 [Predicted by ALOGPS] Calculated using ALOGPS
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available
MOL File Show
SDF File Show
PDB File Show
2D Structure
3D Structure
Experimental PDB ID Not Available
Experimental 1H NMR Spectrum Not Available
Experimental 13C NMR Spectrum Not Available
Experimental 13C HSQC Spectrum Not Available
Predicted 1H NMR Spectrum Show Image
Show Peaklist
Predicted 13C NMR Spectrum Show Image
Show Peaklist
Mass Spectrum Not Available
Simplified TOCSY Spectrum Not Available
BMRB Spectrum Not Available
Cellular Location Not Available
Biofluid Location Not Available
Tissue Location Not Available
Concentrations (Normal) Not Available
Concentrations (Abnormal) Not Available
Associated Disorders Not Available
OMIM ID Not Available
Pathways Not Available
General References Not Available
Metabolic Enzymes
  1. ILVBL protein
Enzyme 1 [top]
Enzyme 1 ID 13009
Enzyme 1 Name ILVBL protein
Enzyme 1 Synonyms Not Available
Enzyme 1 Gene Name ILVBL
Enzyme 1 Protein Sequence >ILVBL protein
VVTKKLLHKVDKASVRHGGENVAAVLRAHGVRFIFTLVGGHISPLLVACEKLGIRVVDTR
HEVTAVFAADAMARLSGTVGVAAVTAGPGLTNTVTAVKNAQMAQSPILLLGGAASTLLQN
RGALQAVDQLSLFRPLCKFCVSVRRVRDIVPTLRAAMAAAQSGTPGPVFVELPVDVLYPY
FMVQKEMVPAKPPKGLVGRVVSWYLENYLANLFAGAWEPQPEGPLPLDIPQASPQQLLSN
N
Enzyme 1 Number of Residues 241
Enzyme 1 Molecular Weight 25613
Enzyme 1 Theoretical pI 10.17
Enzyme 1 GO Classification
Function
  • binding
  • thiamin pyrophosphate binding
  • vitamin binding
Process
Component
Enzyme 1 General Function Amino acid transport and metabolism
Enzyme 1 Specific Function Not Available
Enzyme 1 Pathways Not Available
Enzyme 1 Reactions Not Available
Enzyme 1 Pfam Domain Function
Enzyme 1 Signals
  • None
Enzyme 1 Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Enzyme 1 Essentiality Not Available
Enzyme 1 GenBank ID Protein 119850829 Link Image
Enzyme 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID A1L0T0 Link Image
Enzyme 1 UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name A1L0T0_HUMAN Link Image
Enzyme 1 PDB ID Not Available
Enzyme 1 Cellular Location Not Available
Enzyme 1 Gene Sequence Not Available
Enzyme 1 GenBank Gene ID BC126913 Link Image
Enzyme 1 GeneCard ID A1L0T0 Link Image
Enzyme 1 GenAtlas ID ILVBL Link Image
Enzyme 1 HGNC ID HGNC:6041 Link Image
Enzyme 1 Chromosome Location Not Available
Enzyme 1 Locus Not Available
Enzyme 1 SNPs SNPJam Report Link Image
Enzyme 1 General References
  1. Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, Derge JG, Klausner RD, Collins FS, Wagner L, Shenmen CM, Schuler GD, Altschul SF, Zeeberg B, Buetow KH, Schaefer CF, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Jordan H, Moore T, Max SI, Wang J, Hsieh F, Diatchenko L, Marusina K, Farmer AA, Rubin GM, Hong L, Stapleton M, Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brownstein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Prange C, Raha SS, Loquellano NA, Peters GJ, Abramson RD, Mullahy SJ, Bosak SA, McEwan PJ, McKernan KJ, Malek JA, Gunaratne PH, Richards S, Worley KC, Hale S, Garcia AM, Gay LJ, Hulyk SW, Villalon DK, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Lu X, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madan A, Young AC, Shevchenko Y, Bouffard GG, Blakesley RW, Touchman JW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Krzywinski MI, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Marra MA: Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Dec 24;99(26):16899-903. Epub 2002 Dec 11. [PubMed Link Image]
Enzyme 1 Metabolite References Not Available