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Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:49 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015014
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15014
Metabolite Identification
Common NameEprosartan
DescriptionEprosartan, also known as SK and F 108566 or teveten, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoic acids. These are organic Compounds containing a benzene ring which bears at least one carboxyl group. Eprosartan is sometimes paired with hydrochlorothiazide, whereupon it is marketed in the US as Teveten HCT and elsewhere as Teveten Plus. Eprosartan is a drug which is used for the management of hypertension alone or in combination with other classes of antihypertensive agents. also used as a first-line agent in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy, as well as a second-line agent in the treatment of congestive heart failure (only in those intolerant of ace inhibitors). As with other angiotensin II receptor antagonists, eprosartan is generally better tolerated than enalapril (an ACE inhibitor), especially among the elderly. It is marketed in the United States as Teveten by Abbvie, the spin-off of the pharmaceutical discovery division of Abbott Laboratories; it is marketed as Eprozar by Intas Pharmaceuticals in India, and by Abbott Laboratories elsewhere. The compound came into the Abbott Laboratories cardiovascular pipeline with its acquisition of Kos Pharmaceuticals in 2006, which had licensed it, along with "a range of hypertensive treatments", from the Biovail Corporation. Eprosartan is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). The drug acts on the renin–angiotensin system to decrease total peripheral resistance in two ways. In humans, eprosartan is involved in eprosartan action pathway. Second, it inhibits sympathetic norepinephrine production, further reducing blood pressure. First, it blocks the binding of angiotensin II to AT1 receptors in vascular smooth muscle, causing vascular dilatation. Eprosartan is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist used for the treatment of high blood pressure.
Structure
Data?1582753247
Synonyms
ValueSource
(e)-2-Butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-alpha-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylic acidChEBI
(e)-3-[2-N-Butyl-1-{(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-2-(2-thienyl)methyl-2-propenoic acidChEBI
(e)-Alpha{[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-yl]methylene}-2-thiopheneproprionic acidChEBI
(e)-2-Butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-a-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylateGenerator
(e)-2-Butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-a-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylic acidGenerator
(e)-2-Butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-alpha-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylateGenerator
(e)-2-Butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-α-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylateGenerator
(e)-2-Butyl-1-(p-carboxybenzyl)-α-2-thenylimidazole-5-acrylic acidGenerator
(e)-3-[2-N-Butyl-1-{(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl}-1H-imidazol-5-yl]-2-(2-thienyl)methyl-2-propenoateGenerator
(e)-Alpha{[2-butyl-1-[(4-carboxyphenyl)methyl]-1H-imidazole-5-yl]methylene}-2-thiopheneproprionateGenerator
SK And F 108566HMDB
TevetenHMDB
Chemical FormulaC23H24N2O4S
Average Molecular Weight424.513
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight424.145677956
IUPAC Name4-({2-butyl-5-[(1E)-2-carboxy-2-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)eth-1-en-1-yl]-1H-imidazol-1-yl}methyl)benzoic acid
Traditional Nameeprosartan
CAS Registry Number133040-01-4
SMILES
CCCCC1=NC=C(\C=C(/CC2=CC=CS2)C(O)=O)N1CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C23H24N2O4S/c1-2-3-6-21-24-14-19(12-18(23(28)29)13-20-5-4-11-30-20)25(21)15-16-7-9-17(10-8-16)22(26)27/h4-5,7-12,14H,2-3,6,13,15H2,1H3,(H,26,27)(H,28,29)/b18-12+
InChI KeyOROAFUQRIXKEMV-LDADJPATSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoic acids. These are organic Compounds containing a benzene ring which bears at least one carboxyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentBenzoic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Benzoic acid
  • 1,2,5-trisubstituted-imidazole
  • Benzoyl
  • Imidazolyl carboxylic acid derivative
  • Trisubstituted imidazole
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Imidazole
  • Thiophene
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point248 - 250 °C (mesylate form)Not Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.0087 g/LNot Available
LogP3.9Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.0087 g/LALOGPS
logP3.57ALOGPS
logP3.8ChemAxon
logS-4.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.63ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)6.93ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area92.42 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity117.02 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability45.29 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+196.48730932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-194.12930932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-227.66730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+202.89630932474
AllCCS[M+H]+201.032859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+198.732859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+203.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+203.832859911
AllCCS[M-H]-198.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-199.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-199.732859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
EprosartanCCCCC1=NC=C(\C=C(/CC2=CC=CS2)C(O)=O)N1CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(O)=O5413.8Standard polar33892256
EprosartanCCCCC1=NC=C(\C=C(/CC2=CC=CS2)C(O)=O)N1CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(O)=O2901.2Standard non polar33892256
EprosartanCCCCC1=NC=C(\C=C(/CC2=CC=CS2)C(O)=O)N1CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(O)=O3645.7Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Eprosartan,1TMS,isomer #1CCCCC1=NC=C(/C=C(\CC2=CC=CS2)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C13795.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Eprosartan,1TMS,isomer #2CCCCC1=NC=C(/C=C(\CC2=CC=CS2)C(=O)O)N1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C13804.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Eprosartan,2TMS,isomer #1CCCCC1=NC=C(/C=C(\CC2=CC=CS2)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C13640.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Eprosartan,1TBDMS,isomer #1CCCCC1=NC=C(/C=C(\CC2=CC=CS2)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)O)C=C14047.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Eprosartan,1TBDMS,isomer #2CCCCC1=NC=C(/C=C(\CC2=CC=CS2)C(=O)O)N1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C14049.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Eprosartan,2TBDMS,isomer #1CCCCC1=NC=C(/C=C(\CC2=CC=CS2)C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C14052.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eprosartan GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0570-3319300000-aac3fe556775bf3acc882017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eprosartan GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0ufr-5011890000-afa379b8ab766fe48b4b2017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eprosartan GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Eprosartan GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0009000000-fa421ee23b907968b8002017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0002900000-694c481f9555295f94262017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-004u-0289000000-647b9ea41a7a812dea662017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-00kg-0290000000-08e189bdaeb9c6af3b4f2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-014j-1290000000-e8207e65f017389d706f2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-00lr-9260000000-7b844b75045cf89e145e2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-9100000000-f49fc8384f38dc7b6e3b2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-00di-0002900000-e62e6d74d830487d09542017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-002u-0198000000-d571b7bcdbe9e3f7e69f2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-00kp-0290000000-0b7c3fe664812ce515962017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-014j-1090000000-85f4ee357273ee0268c02017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-9240000000-8ed6c4fadafd173a25792017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-9400000000-81bd0b20c45458b1bdec2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0009000000-0333ac2f95788dceda2c2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-0196300000-c2476723863e5584d7e82017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-004i-0000900000-a93af7ff9cf5786971d02017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-056r-0171900000-4a8d34412967af4cbf352017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-052r-1971000000-ee85641cdce897ab66932017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan LC-ESI-ITFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-052r-1920000000-282ecc38e7c0c6cbefef2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-056r-0007900000-af8b26b78a7236bf49dd2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0bwd-0039200000-2d604267275eb14f1e112016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-001i-3079000000-c55b0efc1b2e86cb7aec2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00fr-1008900000-930173837879467b7cbf2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0059-2019200000-79382deb0cfe4928da7a2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Eprosartan 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4j-9001000000-775d3beb00a39b27ce482016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00876 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB00876 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB00876
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4444504
KEGG Compound IDC07467
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkEprosartan
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound5281037
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID4814
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Hedner T: The clinical profile of the angiotensin II receptor blocker eprosartan. J Hypertens Suppl. 2002 Jun;20(5):S33-8. [PubMed:12184062 ]
  2. Puig JG, Lopez MA, Bueso TS, Bernardino JI, Jimenez RT: Clinical profile of eprosartan. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2002 Dec;16(6):543-9. [PubMed:12766389 ]
  3. Ruilope L, Jager B: Eprosartan for the treatment of hypertension. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2003 Jan;4(1):107-14. [PubMed:12517247 ]
  4. de la Sierra A, Ram CV: Introduction: The pharmacological profile of eprosartan--implications for cerebrovascular and cardiovascular risk reduction. Curr Med Res Opin. 2007 Nov;23 Suppl 5:S1-3. doi: 10.1185/030079907X260692. [PubMed:18093407 ]
  5. Ruilope L, Jager B, Prichard B: Eprosartan versus enalapril in elderly patients with hypertension: a double-blind, randomized trial. Blood Press. 2001;10(4):223-9. [PubMed:11800061 ]
  6. Blankestijn PJ, Rupp H: Clinical profile of eprosartan: a different angiotensin II receptor blocker. Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2008 Oct;6(4):253-7. [PubMed:18855637 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S-warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan.
Gene Name:
CYP2C9
Uniprot ID:
P11712
Molecular weight:
55627.365
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
Receptor for angiotensin II. Mediates its action by association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system
Gene Name:
AGTR1
Uniprot ID:
P30556
Molecular weight:
41060.5
References
  1. Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. [PubMed:11752352 ]
  2. Heusser K, Vitkovsky J, Schmieder RE, Schobel HP: AT1 antagonism by eprosartan lowers heart rate variability and baroreflex gain. Auton Neurosci. 2003 Aug 29;107(1):45-51. [PubMed:12927226 ]
  3. Gremmler B, Kunert M, Schleiting H, Ulbricht LJ: Improvement of cardiac output in patients with severe heart failure by use of ACE-inhibitors combined with the AT1-antagonist eprosartan. Eur J Heart Fail. 2000 Jun;2(2):183-7. [PubMed:10856732 ]
  4. Suzuki G, Mishima T, Tanhehco EJ, Sharov VG, Todor A, Rostogi S, Gupta RC, Chaudhry PA, Anagnostopoulos PV, Nass O, Goldstein S, Sabbah HN: Effects of the AT1-receptor antagonist eprosartan on the progression of left ventricular dysfunction in dogs with heart failure. Br J Pharmacol. 2003 Jan;138(2):301-9. [PubMed:12540520 ]
  5. Ilson BE, Martin DE, Boike SC, Jorkasky DK: The effects of eprosartan, an angiotensin II AT1 receptor antagonist, on uric acid excretion in patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. J Clin Pharmacol. 1998 May;38(5):437-41. [PubMed:9602957 ]
  6. Nap A, Mathy MJ, Balt JC, Pfaffendorf M, van Zwieten PA: Pre- and postsynaptic inhibitory potencies of the angiotensin AT1 receptor antagonists eprosartan and candesartan. Eur J Pharmacol. 2003 May 23;469(1-3):117-24. [PubMed:12782193 ]
  7. Hedner T: The clinical profile of the angiotensin II receptor blocker eprosartan. J Hypertens Suppl. 2002 Jun;20(5):S33-8. [PubMed:12184062 ]
  8. Puig JG, Lopez MA, Bueso TS, Bernardino JI, Jimenez RT: Clinical profile of eprosartan. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2002 Dec;16(6):543-9. [PubMed:12766389 ]
  9. Ruilope L, Jager B: Eprosartan for the treatment of hypertension. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2003 Jan;4(1):107-14. [PubMed:12517247 ]
  10. de la Sierra A, Ram CV: Introduction: The pharmacological profile of eprosartan--implications for cerebrovascular and cardiovascular risk reduction. Curr Med Res Opin. 2007 Nov;23 Suppl 5:S1-3. doi: 10.1185/030079907X260692. [PubMed:18093407 ]
  11. Murdoch DR, McDonagh TA, Farmer R, Morton JJ, McMurray JJ, Dargie HJ: ADEPT: Addition of the AT1 receptor antagonist eprosartan to ACE inhibitor therapy in chronic heart failure trial: hemodynamic and neurohormonal effects. Am Heart J. 2001 May;141(5):800-7. [PubMed:11320369 ]

Transporters

General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Mediates hepatobiliary excretion of numerous organic anions. May function as a cellular cisplatin transporter
Gene Name:
ABCC2
Uniprot ID:
Q92887
Molecular weight:
174205.6
References
  1. Weiss J, Sauer A, Divac N, Herzog M, Schwedhelm E, Boger RH, Haefeli WE, Benndorf RA: Interaction of angiotensin receptor type 1 blockers with ATP-binding cassette transporters. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2010 Mar;31(2-3):150-61. doi: 10.1002/bdd.699. [PubMed:20222053 ]