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Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:52 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:52:03 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015639
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15639
Metabolite Identification
Common NameMepyramine
DescriptionMepyramine, also known as pyranisamine or anthisan, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-benzylaminopyridines. These are aromatic compounds containing pyridine ring substituted at the 2-position by a benzylamine group. However, it rapidly permeates the brain and so often causes drowsiness as a side effect. Mepyramine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). In humans, mepyramine is involved in mepyramine h1-antihistamine action. The signs and symptoms that are produced after the acute overdosage of Mepyramine include Convulsions, Coma, Ataxia, Hyperpyrexia, Tremor, Extrapyramidal effects, Excitement. Mepyramine is a histamine H1 receptor inverse agonist. It is a first generation antihistamine. It binds to a G protein-coupled form of the receptor and promotes a G protein-coupled inactive state of the H1 receptor that interferes with the Gq/11-mediated signaling. Mepyramine competes with histamine for binding at H1-receptor sites on the effector cell surface, resulting in suppression of histaminic edema, flare, and pruritus. It has been found in over-the-counter combination products for colds and menstrual symptoms, but is considered to be an unapproved prescription medication used for cough, cold, or allergic conditions. The sedative properties of Mepyramine occur at the subcortical level of the CNS. Mepyramine, or pyrilamine, targets the H1 receptor.
Structure
Data?1582753318
Synonyms
ValueSource
N',n'-dimethyl-N-(p-methoxybenzyl)-N-(2-pyridyl)ethylenediamineChEBI
N-(p-Methoxybenzyl)-n',n'-dimethyl-N-(alpha-pyridyl)ethylenediamineChEBI
N-[(4-Methoxyphenyl)methyl]-n',n'-dimethyl-N-2-pyridinyl-1,2-ethanediamineChEBI
PyranisamineChEBI
PyrilamineChEBI
N-(p-Methoxybenzyl)-n',n'-dimethyl-N-(a-pyridyl)ethylenediamineGenerator
N-(p-Methoxybenzyl)-n',n'-dimethyl-N-(α-pyridyl)ethylenediamineGenerator
Mepyramine maleateHMDB
AnthisanHMDB
Boots brand OF mepyramine maleateHMDB
Pyrilamine maleateHMDB
Boots bite and sting reliefHMDB
Maleate, mepyramineHMDB
Maleate, pyrilamineHMDB
KriptinHMDB
Chemical FormulaC17H23N3O
Average Molecular Weight285.384
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight285.184112373
IUPAC NameN-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]pyridin-2-amine
Traditional Namemepyramine
CAS Registry Number91-84-9
SMILES
COC1=CC=C(CN(CCN(C)C)C2=NC=CC=C2)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C17H23N3O/c1-19(2)12-13-20(17-6-4-5-11-18-17)14-15-7-9-16(21-3)10-8-15/h4-11H,12-14H2,1-3H3
InChI KeyYECBIJXISLIIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-benzylaminopyridines. These are aromatic compounds containing pyridine ring substituted at the 2-position by a benzylamine group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzylamines
Direct Parent2-benzylaminopyridines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 2-benzylaminopyridine
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Anisole
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Dialkylarylamine
  • Phenol ether
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Aminopyridine
  • Imidolactam
  • Pyridine
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Ether
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.78 g/LNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic Properties

Experimental Collision Cross Sections

Adduct TypeData SourceCCS Value (Å2)Reference
[M+H]+CBM169.630932474
[M+H]+Not Available168.137http://allccs.zhulab.cn/database/detail?ID=AllCCS00000802
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.78 g/LALOGPS
logP2.89ALOGPS
logP3.04ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.76ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area28.6 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity87.74 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability32.89 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+167.73731661259
DarkChem[M-H]-172.82131661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+172.16530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-169.80730932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-202.69330932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+178.25830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+168.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+165.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+171.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+172.932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-174.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-174.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-174.932859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
MepyramineCOC1=CC=C(CN(CCN(C)C)C2=NC=CC=C2)C=C13125.1Standard polar33892256
MepyramineCOC1=CC=C(CN(CCN(C)C)C2=NC=CC=C2)C=C12263.1Standard non polar33892256
MepyramineCOC1=CC=C(CN(CCN(C)C)C2=NC=CC=C2)C=C12212.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Mepyramine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9230000000-eda35975a1b57899320d2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Mepyramine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Mepyramine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-0076-0290000000-f68a382a2e28b5f2b1fb2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0930000000-a4aabde6bd23d5631e8d2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0900000000-0461973c5b6a31124ad22017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0900000000-5803a397af45d47e559f2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-1900000000-005c71fce551a8ce71a92017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-2900000000-fbd3ea6b25f6238e49032017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-0090000000-7580edc933e367e03bd42017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0920000000-116fdb01e72f6eed832c2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0900000000-d384a4904e9cf89d30a82017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-1900000000-760bc84c56f7512a6a552017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QTOF , positive-QTOFsplash10-00fr-7900000000-8873262b3e31b11b3ccc2017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-1900000000-c9b1c86211e3b0d8e0242017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-5900000000-30296f89ac06c75ba7382017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-0076-0390000000-3af09900aa13a2ca67912017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0930000000-b947fc17f6a8ca5aa2c22017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine LC-ESI-QFT , positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0900000000-debdce4be33f8a51cd662017-09-14HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 50V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00fr-7900000000-8873262b3e31b11b3ccc2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-1900000000-760bc84c56f7512a6a552021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 30V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-0900000000-d384a4904e9cf89d30a82021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000i-2090000000-b844dce88f074a5c30202016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00dl-6190000000-b35fea8e7bef8107896a2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00di-9720000000-7d6671705a8df0e0070c2016-08-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0090000000-75c8425220c3023e9e7c2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01q9-0290000000-626cedd9c3a8dbe6dfbe2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Mepyramine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-3920000000-9dd843413cd8a667e02d2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB06691 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB06691 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB06691
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4818
KEGG Compound IDC11798
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPyrilamine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound4992
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID6762
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants.
Gene Name:
CYP2D6
Uniprot ID:
P10635
Molecular weight:
55768.94
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway
Specific function:
In peripheral tissues, the H1 subclass of histamine receptors mediates the contraction of smooth muscles, increase in capillary permeability due to contraction of terminal venules, and catecholamine release from adrenal medulla, as well as mediating neurotransmission in the central nervous system
Gene Name:
HRH1
Uniprot ID:
P35367
Molecular weight:
55783.6
References
  1. Moriyama K, Liu J, Jang Y, Chae YJ, Wang Y, Mitchell J, Grond S, Han X, Xing Y, Xie GX, Pierce Palmer P: Receptor mediation and nociceptin inhibition of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation in the knee joint of the rat. Inflamm Res. 2009 Dec;58(12):873-80. doi: 10.1007/s00011-009-0058-y. Epub 2009 Jun 21. [PubMed:19544046 ]
  2. Chhabria MT, Patel VT, Rajan KS, Brahmkshatriya PS: Design, synthesis and histamine H1-receptor antagonistic activity of some novel 4-amino-2-(substituted)-5-(substituted) aryl-6-[(substituted aryl) amino] pyrimidines. Arzneimittelforschung. 2009;59(5):243-7. [PubMed:19537525 ]
  3. Mojtahedin A, Tamaddonfard E, Zanboori A: Antinociception induced by central administration of histamine in the formalin test in rats. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol. 2008 Jul-Sep;52(3):249-54. [PubMed:19552055 ]
  4. Parsons ME, Ganellin CR: Histamine and its receptors. Br J Pharmacol. 2006 Jan;147 Suppl 1:S127-35. [PubMed:16402096 ]
  5. Snowman AM, Snyder SH: Cetirizine: actions on neurotransmitter receptors. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1990 Dec;86(6 Pt 2):1025-8. [PubMed:1979798 ]