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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:30:19 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:18:45 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0029422
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB29422
Metabolite Identification
Common NameL-Histidine trimethylbetaine
DescriptionL-Histidine trimethylbetaine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as histidine and derivatives. Histidine and derivatives are compounds containing cysteine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of cysteine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. L-Histidine trimethylbetaine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as oriental wheats (Triticum turanicum), millets (Panicum miliaceum), mushrooms, oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus ostreatus), and barleys (Hordeum vulgare). This could make L-histidine trimethylbetaine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on L-Histidine trimethylbetaine.
Structure
Data?1676999925
Synonyms
ValueSource
HercynineHMDB
Nalpha,nalpha,nalpha-trimethyl-L-histidineHMDB
3-(1H-Imidazol-5-yl)-2-(trimethylazaniumyl)propanoic acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC9H15N3O2
Average Molecular Weight197.2343
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight197.116426739
IUPAC Name3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-(trimethylazaniumyl)propanoate
Traditional Name3-(3H-imidazol-4-yl)-2-(trimethylammonio)propanoate
CAS Registry Number534-30-5
SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)C(CC1=CN=CN1)C([O-])=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H15N3O2/c1-12(2,3)8(9(13)14)4-7-5-10-6-11-7/h5-6,8H,4H2,1-3H3,(H-,10,11,13,14)
InChI KeyGPPYTCRVKHULJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as histidine and derivatives. Histidine and derivatives are compounds containing cysteine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of cysteine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentHistidine and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Histidine or derivatives
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Imidazolyl carboxylic acid derivative
  • Aralkylamine
  • Azole
  • Tetraalkylammonium salt
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Quaternary ammonium salt
  • Carboxylic acid salt
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Organic salt
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point237 - 238 °CNot Available
Boiling Point318.17 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility0.055 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogP7.306 (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.21 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.8ALOGPS
logP-4.5ChemAxon
logS-2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.03ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)6.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area68.81 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity74.88 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability20.18 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+131.20630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-127.63430932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-164.65730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+140.19730932474
AllCCS[M+H]+141.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+137.932859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+145.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+146.232859911
AllCCS[M-H]-151.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-152.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-153.232859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
L-Histidine trimethylbetaineC[N+](C)(C)C(CC1=CN=CN1)C([O-])=O2392.2Standard polar33892256
L-Histidine trimethylbetaineC[N+](C)(C)C(CC1=CN=CN1)C([O-])=O1254.4Standard non polar33892256
L-Histidine trimethylbetaineC[N+](C)(C)C(CC1=CN=CN1)C([O-])=O1837.9Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
L-Histidine trimethylbetaine,1TMS,isomer #1C[N+](C)(C)C(CC1=CN=CN1[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)[O-]1767.1Semi standard non polar33892256
L-Histidine trimethylbetaine,1TMS,isomer #1C[N+](C)(C)C(CC1=CN=CN1[Si](C)(C)C)C(=O)[O-]1707.0Standard non polar33892256
L-Histidine trimethylbetaine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C=NC=C1CC(C(=O)[O-])[N+](C)(C)C2003.5Semi standard non polar33892256
L-Histidine trimethylbetaine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C=NC=C1CC(C(=O)[O-])[N+](C)(C)C1919.9Standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0udi-8900000000-23e837c0bc53b9793f1c2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-0900000000-6f49d5f6fc28676113b22017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0uea-0900000000-d1901140fb27057067f42017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0ue9-9300000000-925a8659f4b4a9b8a0162017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0900000000-01825853cb11cac69d2f2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-000b-1900000000-a2afc86184c1f3923d7c2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0006-9400000000-2136d232e21b4b12147e2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0900000000-ba289682c11435c8f2092021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00ke-9800000000-fbb8252e9226ab5b847e2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-9000000000-1713f23414373a2f966a2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udj-0900000000-b177e99c7ff8a9465b062021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-000e-9600000000-9f5a204e2d0d49fe252c2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - L-Histidine trimethylbetaine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0007-9100000000-92f5132ba7516c7495de2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum

NMR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted 1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)2021-09-16Wishart LabView Spectrum

IR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB000520
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID2340795
KEGG Compound IDC05575
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3083620
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15781
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1012891
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .