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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:45:44 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:53:08 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0031830
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB31830
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGinsenoside Rg5
DescriptionGinsenoside Rg5, also known as g-RG5, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. Ginsenoside Rg5 is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Data?1563862177
Synonyms
ValueSource
g-RG5HMDB
Ginsenoside-RG5HMDB
Ginsenoside RG5MeSH
Chemical FormulaC42H70O12
Average Molecular Weight766.998
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight766.486727704
IUPAC Name2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-({16-hydroxy-2,6,6,10,11-pentamethyl-14-[(2Z)-6-methylhepta-2,5-dien-2-yl]tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-yl}oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Name2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-({16-hydroxy-2,6,6,10,11-pentamethyl-14-[(2Z)-6-methylhepta-2,5-dien-2-yl]tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-yl}oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
CAS Registry Number74964-14-0
SMILES
CC(C)=CC\C=C(\C)C1CCC2(C)C1C(O)CC1C3(C)CCC(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C42H70O12/c1-21(2)10-9-11-22(3)23-12-16-42(8)30(23)24(45)18-28-40(6)15-14-29(39(4,5)27(40)13-17-41(28,42)7)53-38-36(34(49)32(47)26(20-44)52-38)54-37-35(50)33(48)31(46)25(19-43)51-37/h10-11,23-38,43-50H,9,12-20H2,1-8H3/b22-11-
InChI KeyNJUXRKMKOFXMRX-JJFYIABZSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTriterpenoids
Direct ParentTriterpenoids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triterpenoid
  • Steroidal glycoside
  • 12-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Steroid
  • Disaccharide
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Oxane
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.076 g/LALOGPS
logP2.83ALOGPS
logP2.9ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)12.09ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.45ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count12ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count8ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area198.76 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity201.23 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability86.71 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+269.18831661259
DarkChem[M-H]-257.8131661259
DeepCCS[M-2H]-297.60130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+272.17230932474
AllCCS[M+H]+273.632859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+273.432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+273.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+273.932859911
AllCCS[M-H]-236.532859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-242.532859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-249.132859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Ginsenoside Rg5CC(C)=CC\C=C(\C)C1CCC2(C)C1C(O)CC1C3(C)CCC(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C3538.0Standard polar33892256
Ginsenoside Rg5CC(C)=CC\C=C(\C)C1CCC2(C)C1C(O)CC1C3(C)CCC(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C5080.7Standard non polar33892256
Ginsenoside Rg5CC(C)=CC\C=C(\C)C1CCC2(C)C1C(O)CC1C3(C)CCC(OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4OC4OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C4O)C(C)(C)C3CCC21C5727.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TMS_1_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 GC-MS (TBDMS_1_8) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-18Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05rd-0100942600-de0444682ea7bc1c50f02016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-002o-0200931000-2cdf8f25f9ca12bdc1882016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03dl-2602910000-63aaae62b40d5f8afc922016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01bm-2400944800-d63cef4b1a4875e065172016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01vo-1600921100-a797d432209f00cfcfd52016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-002f-4500900000-6e5790311dd65dbdae082016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-2102203900-65b3ff6f042563e6e8522021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-9504000400-7fdb491f48528c0f0bbb2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-00kb-9601002000-f5aa9a5b47127bf74e262021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-0000002900-1554d0f8754808e700ef2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-066u-6200209800-58f09fdfa99daac203e02021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Ginsenoside Rg5 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4l-9100025000-963cbd2b2d08d8b004122021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB008508
KNApSAcK IDC00033875
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound59806994
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.