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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 19:10:47 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:54:04 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0034357
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB34357
Metabolite Identification
Common Namebeta-Solamarine
Descriptionbeta-Solamarine, also known as β-solamarine or solamarin, beta, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. beta-Solamarine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Data?1563862551
Synonyms
ValueSource
b-SolamarineGenerator
Β-solamarineGenerator
Solamarin, betaHMDB
Chemical FormulaC45H73NO15
Average Molecular Weight868.0588
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight867.498020671
IUPAC Name2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5',7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-oxaspiro[pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane-6,2'-piperidin]-18-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
Traditional Name2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5',7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-oxaspiro[pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane-6,2'-piperidin]-18-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
CAS Registry Number3671-38-3
SMILES
CC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C45H73NO15/c1-19-9-14-45(46-17-19)20(2)30-28(61-45)16-27-25-8-7-23-15-24(10-12-43(23,5)26(25)11-13-44(27,30)6)57-41-37(54)35(52)38(29(18-47)58-41)59-42-39(34(51)32(49)22(4)56-42)60-40-36(53)33(50)31(48)21(3)55-40/h7,19-22,24-42,46-54H,8-18H2,1-6H3
InChI KeyVTYQXQQQKWLGBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroidal saponins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steroidal saponin
  • Diterpene glycoside
  • Spirosolane skeleton
  • Oligosaccharide
  • Diterpenoid
  • Steroidal alkaloid
  • Azasteroid
  • Delta-5-steroid
  • Terpene glycoside
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • Azaspirodecane
  • Alkaloid or derivatives
  • Piperidine
  • Oxane
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Hemiaminal
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Secondary amine
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point275 - 277 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.16 g/LALOGPS
logP1.58ALOGPS
logP1.39ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.89ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.54ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count16ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area238.48 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity216.1 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability96.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings9ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M-2H]-316.56130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+290.64430932474
AllCCS[M+H]+282.232859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+282.432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+281.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+281.732859911
AllCCS[M-H]-250.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-256.632859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-263.332859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
beta-SolamarineCC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN14195.9Standard polar33892256
beta-SolamarineCC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN15257.7Standard non polar33892256
beta-SolamarineCC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN16352.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0w4j-0207890860-a2b486986c551fb06f342016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03dj-0215960300-a770291df1185fd2f6c02016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-0718940110-62705e9236dc4074f9e82016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-044i-3526861980-6c27e86680bc40b835122016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-3713940310-17586715f8bfc569a96e2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-03di-4602920000-f758d7daa84ac4a1486d2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-0000000190-c8497ba75f6bf52833092021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-066r-3410120190-f39699f5d162f92bd56d2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-01ox-9501220220-4afed0ee1411da41a8712021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-016r-0120020090-c37918f3504ce7e1c9f92021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-02bb-0927210130-bb1e5591273a6b1f588e2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - beta-Solamarine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0fai-2910400010-ffe3a110f0e0626a5a622021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB012722
KNApSAcK IDC00036802
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound14428444
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  2. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  3. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  4. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  5. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  6. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.