Record Information |
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Version | 5.0 |
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Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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Creation Date | 2013-07-04 19:04:30 UTC |
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Update Date | 2021-09-14 15:46:31 UTC |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0060868 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | Phenytoin quinone |
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Description | Phenytoin quinone belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. Phenytoin acts to suppress the abnormal brain activity seen in seizure by reducing electrical conductance among brain cells by stabilizing the inactive state of voltage-gated sodium channels. Phenytoin quinone is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). phenytoin quinone can be biosynthesized from phenytoin catechol; which is mediated by the enzyme nad(p)H dehydrogenase [quinone] 1. In humans, phenytoin quinone is involved in the metabolic disorder called the phenytoin (antiarrhythmic) action pathway. It is sometimes considered a class 1b antiarrhythmic. Phenytoin quinone is a metabolite of phenytoin. Phenytoin sodium is a commonly used antiepileptic. Aside from seizures, it is an option in the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia in the event that carbamazepine or other first-line treatment seems inappropriate. |
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Structure | O=C1NC(=O)C(N1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1 InChI=1S/C15H10N2O4/c18-11-7-6-10(8-12(11)19)15(9-4-2-1-3-5-9)13(20)16-14(21)17-15/h1-8H,(H2,16,17,20,21) |
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Synonyms | Not Available |
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Chemical Formula | C15H10N2O4 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 282.2509 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 282.064056818 |
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IUPAC Name | 5-(3,4-dioxocyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl)-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione |
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Traditional Name | 5-(3,4-dioxocyclohexa-1,5-dien-1-yl)-5-phenylimidazolidine-2,4-dione |
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CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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SMILES | O=C1NC(=O)C(N1)(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1 |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H10N2O4/c18-11-7-6-10(8-12(11)19)15(9-4-2-1-3-5-9)13(20)16-14(21)17-15/h1-8H,(H2,16,17,20,21) |
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InChI Key | AWCFFJFKIPSEFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylhydantoins. These are heterocyclic aromatic compounds containing an imiazolidinedione moiety substituted by a phenyl group. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Azolidines |
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Sub Class | Imidazolidines |
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Direct Parent | Phenylhydantoins |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 5-phenylhydantoin
- Phenylimidazolidine
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- O-benzoquinone
- Quinone
- 5-monosubstituted hydantoin
- N-acyl urea
- Ureide
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Dicarboximide
- Urea
- Carbonic acid derivative
- Ketone
- Cyclic ketone
- Azacycle
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Not Available |
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Disposition | |
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Process | |
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Role | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Not Available |
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Experimental Molecular Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatizedDerivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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Phenytoin quinone,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 2876.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 2530.4 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 4117.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 2824.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 2505.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TMS,isomer #2 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 4207.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 2624.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 2577.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,2TMS,isomer #1 | C[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)C(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 3783.0 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 3173.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 2735.1 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 4198.7 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 3093.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 2710.2 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)NC(=O)C1(C1=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1 | 4243.4 | Standard polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 3180.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 2992.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | Phenytoin quinone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1C(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(C2=CC(=O)C(=O)C=C2)(C2=CC=CC=C2)C1=O | 3856.8 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0gvk-1970000000-bcec85a1fc21800a28c9 | 2017-09-20 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS SpectraSpectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01q9-0090000000-59f0c54e3a594c163ea5 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0290000000-5de8e8c2554a742e8126 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0pe9-1900000000-58d1e6fb63fb29b5b15c | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0090000000-4c571b69f8a9f4703615 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-3090000000-c26dcfdd90082c34ab89 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9740000000-c38c1abdf1e6dd18237f | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-0090000000-3150e6cfd6c25b7f7c89 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-0390000000-8ef9d58a07f422af3875 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0gx0-1930000000-7e95f739021e036da0e7 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-001i-0090000000-474ffadd74c35f44454a | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-01ox-6290000000-8ff792d77c663cffdf37 | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Phenytoin quinone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9510000000-2dbcbbd5985ee2d625fd | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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