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Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01315
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6611
Name ATP synthase protein 8
Synonyms
  1. A6L
  2. F-ATPase subunit 8
Gene Name MT-ATP8
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in hydrogen ion transmembrane transporter activity
Specific Function Mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. F-type ATPases consist of two structural domains, F(1) - containing the extramembraneous catalytic core and F(0) - containing the membrane proton channel, linked together by a central stalk and a peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. Part of the complex F(0) domain. Minor subunit located with subunit a in the membrane
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
cell part
membrane part
mitochondrial proton-transporting atp synthase complex, coupling factor f(o)
mitochondrial membrane part
Function
transmembrane transporter activity
substrate-specific transmembrane transporter activity
ion transmembrane transporter activity
cation transmembrane transporter activity
inorganic cation transmembrane transporter activity
monovalent inorganic cation transmembrane transporter activity
hydrogen ion transmembrane transporter activity
transporter activity
Process
purine nucleotide metabolic process
purine nucleotide biosynthetic process
purine nucleoside triphosphate biosynthetic process
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate biosynthetic process
metabolic process
nitrogen compound metabolic process
cellular nitrogen compound metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolic process
nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process
nucleoside phosphate metabolic process
nucleotide metabolic process
atp synthesis coupled proton transport
atp biosynthetic process
Cellular Location
  1. Mitochondrion membrane
  2. Single-pass membrane protein
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs MT-ATP8
Gene Sequence
>207 bp
ATGCCCCAACTAAATACTACCGTATGGCCCACCATAATTACCCCCATACTCCTTACACTA
TTCCTCATCACCCAACTAAAAATATTAAACACAAACTACCACCTACCTCCCTCACCAAAG
CCCATAAAAATAAAAAATTATAACAAACCCTGAGAACCAAAATGAACGAAAATCTGTTCG
CTTCATTCATTGCCCCCACAATCCTAG
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 68
Molecular Weight 7991.6
Theoretical pI 10.56
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 8-24
Protein Sequence
>ATP synthase protein 8
MPQLNTTVWPTMITPMLLTLFLITQLKMLNTNYHLPPSPKPMKMKNYNKPWEPKWTKICS
LHSLPPQS
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P03928
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ATP8_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID J01415
GeneCard ID MT-ATP8
GenAtlas ID MT-ATP8
HGNC ID HGNC:7415
References
General References
  1. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. doi: 10.1126/science.1175371. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed:19608861 ]
  2. Anderson S, Bankier AT, Barrell BG, de Bruijn MH, Coulson AR, Drouin J, Eperon IC, Nierlich DP, Roe BA, Sanger F, Schreier PH, Smith AJ, Staden R, Young IG: Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):457-65. [PubMed:7219534 ]
  3. Horai S, Hayasaka K, Kondo R, Tsugane K, Takahata N: Recent African origin of modern humans revealed by complete sequences of hominoid mitochondrial DNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1995 Jan 17;92(2):532-6. [PubMed:7530363 ]
  4. Moilanen JS, Finnila S, Majamaa K: Lineage-specific selection in human mtDNA: lack of polymorphisms in a segment of MTND5 gene in haplogroup J. Mol Biol Evol. 2003 Dec;20(12):2132-42. Epub 2003 Aug 29. [PubMed:12949126 ]
  5. Ingman M, Kaessmann H, Paabo S, Gyllensten U: Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans. Nature. 2000 Dec 7;408(6813):708-13. [PubMed:11130070 ]
  6. Ingman M, Gyllensten U: Mitochondrial genome variation and evolutionary history of Australian and New Guinean aborigines. Genome Res. 2003 Jul;13(7):1600-6. [PubMed:12840039 ]
  7. Coble MD, Just RS, O'Callaghan JE, Letmanyi IH, Peterson CT, Irwin JA, Parsons TJ: Single nucleotide polymorphisms over the entire mtDNA genome that increase the power of forensic testing in Caucasians. Int J Legal Med. 2004 Jun;118(3):137-46. Epub 2004 Feb 4. [PubMed:14760490 ]
  8. Marzuki S, Noer AS, Lertrit P, Thyagarajan D, Kapsa R, Utthanaphol P, Byrne E: Normal variants of human mitochondrial DNA and translation products: the building of a reference data base. Hum Genet. 1991 Dec;88(2):139-45. [PubMed:1757091 ]
  9. Rieder MJ, Taylor SL, Tobe VO, Nickerson DA: Automating the identification of DNA variations using quality-based fluorescence re-sequencing: analysis of the human mitochondrial genome. Nucleic Acids Res. 1998 Feb 15;26(4):967-73. [PubMed:9461455 ]