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Showing Protein RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (HMDBP01385)

IdentificationBiological propertiesGene propertiesProtein propertiesExternal linksReferencesXMLShow 4 metabolites
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01385
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6681
Name RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase
Synonyms
  1. PKB
  2. Protein kinase B
  3. Proto-oncogene c-Akt
  4. RAC-PK-alpha
Gene Name AKT1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Specific Function Plays a role as a key modulator of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway controlling the tempo of the process of newborn neurons integration during adult neurogenesis, including correct neuron positioning, dendritic development and synapse formation. General protein kinase capable of phosphorylating several known proteins. Phosphorylates TBC1D4. Signals downstream of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI(3)K) to mediate the effects of various growth factors such as platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I). Plays a role in glucose transport by mediating insulin-induced translocation of the GLUT4 glucose transporter to the cell surface. Mediates the antiapoptotic effects of IGF-I. Mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 at 'Ser-939' and 'Thr-1462', thereby activating mTORC1 signaling and leading to both phosphorylation of 4E-BP1 and in activation of RPS6KB1. Promotes glycogen synthesis by mediating the insulin-induced activation of glycogen synthase
Pathways
  • Fc Epsilon Receptor I Signaling in Mast Cells
  • Insulin Signalling
  • Intracellular Signalling Through Adenosine Receptor A2a and Adenosine
  • Intracellular Signalling Through Adenosine Receptor A2b and Adenosine
  • Leucine Stimulation on Insulin Signaling
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA1 Signalling
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA2 Signalling
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA3 Signalling
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA4 Signalling
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA5 Signalling
  • Lysophosphatidic Acid LPA6 Signalling
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Function
binding
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
kinase activity
nucleoside binding
purine nucleoside binding
adenyl nucleotide binding
adenyl ribonucleotide binding
atp binding
protein kinase activity
protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Process
phosphorus metabolic process
phosphate metabolic process
metabolic process
cellular metabolic process
protein amino acid phosphorylation
phosphorylation
Cellular Location
  1. Cell membrane
  2. Nucleus
  3. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 14q32.32|14q32.32
SNPs AKT1
Gene Sequence 
>1443 bp
ATGAGCGACGTGGCTATTGTGAAGGAGGGTTGGCTGCACAAACGAGGGGAGTACATCAAG
ACCTGGCGGCCACGCTACTTCCTCCTCAAGAATGATGGCACCTTCATTGGCTACAAGGAG
CGGCCGCAGGATGTGGACCAACGTGAGGCTCCCCTCAACAACTTCTCTGTGGCGCAGTGC
CAGCTGATGAAGACGGAGCGGCCCCGGCCCAACACCTTCATCATCCGCTGCCTGCAGTGG
ACCACTGTCATCGAACGCACCTTCCATGTGGAGACTCCTGAGGAGCGGGAGGAGTGGACA
ACCGCCATCCAGACTGTGGCTGACGGCCTCAAGAAGCAGGAGGAGGAGGAGATGGACTTC
CGGTCGGGCTCACCCAGTGACAACTCAGGGGCTGAAGAGATGGAGGTGTCCCTGGCCAAG
CCCAAGCACCGCGTGACCATGAACGAGTTTGAGTACCTGAAGCTGCTGGGCAAGGGCACT
TTCGGCAAGGTGATCCTGGTGAAGGAGAAGGCCACAGGCCGCTACTACGCCATGAAGATC
CTCAAGAAGGAAGTCATCGTGGCCAAGGACGAGGTGGCCCACACACTCACCGAGAACCGC
GTCCTGCAGAACTCCAGGCACCCCTTCCTCACAGCCCTGAAGTACTCTTTCCAGACCCAC
GACCGCCTCTGCTTTGTCATGGAGTACGCCAACGGGGGCGAGCTGTTCTTCCACCTGTCC
CGGGAACGTGTGTTCTCCGAGGACCGGGCCCGCTTCTATGGCGCTGAGATTGTGTCAGCC
CTGGACTACCTGCACTCGGAGAAGAACGTGGTGTACCGGGACCTCAAGCTGGAGAACCTC
ATGCTGGACAAGGACGGGCACATTAAGATCACAGACTTCGGGCTGTGCAAGGAGGGGATC
AAGGACGGTGCCACCATGAAGACCTTTTGCGGCACACCTGAGTACCTGGCCCCCGAGGTG
CTGGAGGACAATGACTACGGCCGTGCAGTGGACTGGTGGGGGCTGGGCGTGGTCATGTAC
GAGATGATGTGCGGTCGCCTGCCCTTCTACAACCAGGACCATGAGAAGCTTTTTGAGCTC
ATCCTCATGGAGGAGATCCGCTTCCCGCGCACGCTTGGTCCCGAGGCCAAGTCCTTGCTT
TCAGGGCTGCTCAAGAAGGACCCCAAGCAGAGGCTTGGCGGGGGCTCCGAGGACGCCAAG
GAGATCATGCAGCATCGCTTCTTTGCCGGTATCGTGTGGCAGCACGTGTACGAGAAGAAG
CTCAGCCCACCCTTCAAGCCCCAGGTCACGTCGGAGACTGACACCAGGTATTTTGATGAG
GAGTTCACGGCCCAGATGATCACCATCACACCACCTGACCAAGATGACAGCATGGAGTGT
GTGGACAGCGAGCGCAGGCCCCACTTCCCCCAGTTCTCCTACTCGGCCAGCAGCACGGCC
TGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 480
Molecular Weight 55686.0
Theoretical pI 5.96
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence 
>RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase
MSDVAIVKEGWLHKRGEYIKTWRPRYFLLKNDGTFIGYKERPQDVDQREAPLNNFSVAQC
QLMKTERPRPNTFIIRCLQWTTVIERTFHVETPEEREEWTTAIQTVADGLKKQEEEEMDF
RSGSPSDNSGAEEMEVSLAKPKHRVTMNEFEYLKLLGKGTFGKVILVKEKATGRYYAMKI
LKKEVIVAKDEVAHTLTENRVLQNSRHPFLTALKYSFQTHDRLCFVMEYANGGELFFHLS
RERVFSEDRARFYGAEIVSALDYLHSEKNVVYRDLKLENLMLDKDGHIKITDFGLCKEGI
KDGATMKTFCGTPEYLAPEVLEDNDYGRAVDWWGLGVVMYEMMCGRLPFYNQDHEKLFEL
ILMEEIRFPRTLGPEAKSLLSGLLKKDPKQRLGGGSEDAKEIMQHRFFAGIVWQHVYEKK
LSPPFKPQVTSETDTRYFDEEFTAQMITITPPDQDDSMECVDSERRPHFPQFSYSASGTA
GenBank ID Protein 18027298
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P31749
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name AKT1_HUMAN
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID AF283830
GeneCard ID AKT1
GenAtlas ID AKT1
HGNC ID HGNC:391
References
General References
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  14. Coffer PJ, Woodgett JR: Molecular cloning and characterisation of a novel putative protein-serine kinase related to the cAMP-dependent and protein kinase C families. Eur J Biochem. 1992 May 1;205(3):1217. [PubMed:1533586 ]
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