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Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01943
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 7354
Name Histone H2A type 2-C
Synonyms
  1. Histone H2A-GL101
  2. Histone H2A/q
Gene Name HIST2H2AC
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in DNA binding
Specific Function Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
macromolecular complex
organelle
membrane-bounded organelle
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
nucleus
nucleosome
protein-dna complex
Function
binding
nucleic acid binding
dna binding
Process
cellular process
cellular component organization at cellular level
organelle organization
chromosome organization
chromatin organization
nucleosome assembly
nucleosome organization
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Chromosome
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:1
Locus 1q21.2
SNPs HIST2H2AC
Gene Sequence
>390 bp
ATGTCTGGTCGTGGCAAACAAGGAGGCAAGGCCCGCGCCAAGGCCAAGTCGCGCTCGTCC
CGCGCTGGCCTCCAGTTCCCGGTAGGGCGAGTGCACCGCTTGCTGCGCAAAGGCAACTAC
GCGGAGCGGGTGGGGGCCGGCGCGCCCGTCTACATGGCGGCGGTCCTCGAGTACCTGACC
GCCGAGATCCTGGAGCTGGCGGGCAACGCGGCTCGGGACAACAAGAAGACGCGCATCATC
CCTCGTCACCTCCAGCTGGCCATCCGCAACGACGAGGAACTGAACAAGCTGCTGGGCAAA
GTCACCATCGCCCAGGGCGGCGTTTTGCCTAACATCCAGGCCGTTCTGTTACCAAAGAAA
ACCGAAAGCCACAAAGCCAAAAGCAAATAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 129
Molecular Weight 13988.3
Theoretical pI 11.55
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence
>Histone H2A type 2-C
MSGRGKQGGKARAKAKSRSSRAGLQFPVGRVHRLLRKGNYAERVGAGAPVYMAAVLEYLT
AEILELAGNAARDNKKTRIIPRHLQLAIRNDEELNKLLGKVTIAQGGVLPNIQAVLLPKK
TESHKAKSK
GenBank ID Protein 37994721
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q16777
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name H2A2C_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID BC060324
GeneCard ID HIST2H2AC
GenAtlas ID HIST2H2AC
HGNC ID HGNC:4738
References
General References
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