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Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP07727
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 13436
Name Histone H2A type 1-B/E
Synonyms
  1. Histone H2A.2
  2. Histone H2A/a
  3. Histone H2A/m
Gene Name HIST1H2AB
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in DNA binding
Specific Function Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification
Component
macromolecular complex
organelle
membrane-bounded organelle
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
nucleus
nucleosome
protein-dna complex
Function
binding
nucleic acid binding
dna binding
Process
cellular process
cellular component organization at cellular level
organelle organization
chromosome organization
chromatin organization
nucleosome assembly
nucleosome organization
Cellular Location
  1. Nucleus
  2. Chromosome
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Chromosome:6
Locus 6p21.3
SNPs HIST1H2AB
Gene Sequence
>393 bp
ATGTCTGGACGTGGAAAGCAAGGCGGCAAAGCTCGGGCAAAAGCTAAAACGCGTTCTTCC
AGGGCCGGTCTTCAGTTTCCAGTTGGCCGTGTGCACCGCCTCCTCCGCAAAGGCAACTAC
TCCGAACGAGTCGGGGCCGGCGCTCCAGTGTACCTGGCAGCGGTGCTGGAATATCTGACG
GCCGAGATCTTAGAGCTAGCTGGCAACGCGGCTCGCGACAATAAGAAGACCCGCATCATC
CCGCGCCACCTGCAGCTAGCCATCCGCAACGACGAGGAGCTAAATAAGCTTCTAGGTCGC
GTGACCATCGCGCAGGGCGGTGTCCTGCCCAACATCCAGGCCGTATTGCTGCCTAAGAAG
ACGGAGAGCCACCATAAGGCCAAGGGCAAGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 130
Molecular Weight 14135.4
Theoretical pI 11.66
Pfam Domain Function
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • None
Protein Sequence
>Histone H2A type 1-B/E
MSGRGKQGGKARAKAKTRSSRAGLQFPVGRVHRLLRKGNYSERVGAGAPVYLAAVLEYLT
AEILELAGNAARDNKKTRIIPRHLQLAIRNDEELNKLLGRVTIAQGGVLPNIQAVLLPKK
TESHHKAKGK
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P04908
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name H2A1B_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID BC093836
GeneCard ID HIST1H2AB
GenAtlas ID HIST1H2AB
HGNC ID HGNC:4734
References
General References
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