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Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP11925
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name DNA-directed RNA polymerase III subunit RPC5
Synonyms
  1. RNA polymerase III subunit C5
  2. DNA-directed RNA polymerase III 80 kDa polypeptide
Gene Name POLR3E
Protein Type Unknown
Biological Properties
General Function Not Available
Specific Function DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Specific peripheric component of RNA polymerase III which synthesizes small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs. Essential for efficient transcription from both the type 2 VAI and type 3 U6 RNA polymerase III promoters. Plays a key role in sensing and limiting infection by intracellular bacteria and DNA viruses. Acts as nuclear and cytosolic DNA sensor involved in innate immune response. Can sense non-self dsDNA that serves as template for transcription into dsRNA. The non-self RNA polymerase III transcripts, such as Epstein-Barr virus-encoded RNAs (EBERs) induce type I interferon and NF- Kappa-B through the RIG-I pathway (By similarity).
Pathways
  • Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway
  • Epstein-Barr virus infection
  • Purine metabolism
  • Pyrimidine metabolism
  • RNA polymerase
Reactions
Adenosine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
Guanosine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
Cytidine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
Uridine triphosphate + RNA → Pyrophosphate + RNA details
GO Classification
Biological Process
termination of RNA polymerase III transcription
transcription elongation from RNA polymerase III promoter
defense response to virus
innate immune response
Cellular Component
nucleoplasm
Molecular Function
DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location Not Available
Locus Not Available
SNPs Not Available
Gene Sequence Not Available
Protein Properties
Number of Residues Not Available
Molecular Weight Not Available
Theoretical pI Not Available
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence Not Available
GenBank ID Protein Not Available
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q9NVU0
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name Not Available
PDB IDs Not Available
GenBank Gene ID Not Available
GeneCard ID Not Available
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID HGNC:30347
References
General References Not Available