Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-06 15:16:51 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:51:57 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0015332
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB15332
Metabolite Identification
Common NameRifapentine
DescriptionRifapentine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is an antibiotic drug used in the treatment of tuberculosis.Rifapentine has shown higher bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities especially against intracellular bacteria growing in human monocyte-derived macrophages. Rifapentine inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase in susceptible strains of M. tuberculosis. Rifapentine acts via the inhibition of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, leading to a suppression of RNA synthesis and cell death.
Structure
Data?1582753285
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC47H64N4O12
Average Molecular Weight877.0307
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight876.452073532
IUPAC Name(7S,9Z,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,21Z)-26-[(1E)-[(4-cyclopentylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl]-2,15,17,23,27,29-hexahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-6-oxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.1^{4,7}.0^{5,28}]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21,23,25(29),26-nonaen-13-yl acetate
Traditional Name(7S,9Z,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,21Z)-26-[(1E)-[(4-cyclopentylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl]-2,15,17,23,27,29-hexahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-6-oxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.1^{4,7}.0^{5,28}]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21,23,25(29),26-nonaen-13-yl acetate
CAS Registry Number61379-65-5
SMILES
[H]\C(=N/N1CCN(CC1)C1CCCC1)C1=C(O)C2=C3C(O)=C(C)C4=C2C(=O)[C@](C)(O4)O\C([H])=C([H])/[C@]([H])(OC)[C@@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(OC(C)=O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(C)C([H])=C([H])\C([H])=C(C)/C(O)=NC1=C3O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C47H64N4O12/c1-24-13-12-14-25(2)46(59)49-37-32(23-48-51-20-18-50(19-21-51)31-15-10-11-16-31)41(56)34-35(42(37)57)40(55)29(6)44-36(34)45(58)47(8,63-44)61-22-17-33(60-9)26(3)43(62-30(7)52)28(5)39(54)27(4)38(24)53/h12-14,17,22-24,26-28,31,33,38-39,43,53-57H,10-11,15-16,18-21H2,1-9H3,(H,49,59)/b13-12+,22-17-,25-14-,48-23+/t24-,26+,27+,28+,33-,38-,39+,43+,47-/m0/s1
InChI KeyWDZCUPBHRAEYDL-IWVAIHGYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthofurans. Naphthofurans are compounds containing a furan ring fused to a naphthalene moiety. Furan is a 5 membered- ring aromatic ring with four carbon and one oxygen atoms. Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon made up of two fused benzene rings.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassNaphthofurans
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentNaphthofurans
Alternative ParentsNot Available
SubstituentsNot Available
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.021 g/LNot Available
LogP4Not Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.021 g/LALOGPS
logP4.74ALOGPS
logP3.82ChemAxon
logS-4.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)-1.6ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)15.13ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count15ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area223.64 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity242.75 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability93.79 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+284.48530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-282.76130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-317.03830932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+290.67130932474
AllCCS[M+H]+287.032859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+286.932859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+287.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+287.132859911
AllCCS[M-H]-256.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-262.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-269.232859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Rifapentine[H]\C(=N/N1CCN(CC1)C1CCCC1)C1=C(O)C2=C3C(O)=C(C)C4=C2C(=O)[C@](C)(O4)O\C([H])=C([H])/[C@]([H])(OC)[C@@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(OC(C)=O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(C)C([H])=C([H])\C([H])=C(C)/C(O)=NC1=C3O7250.3Standard polar33892256
Rifapentine[H]\C(=N/N1CCN(CC1)C1CCCC1)C1=C(O)C2=C3C(O)=C(C)C4=C2C(=O)[C@](C)(O4)O\C([H])=C([H])/[C@]([H])(OC)[C@@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(OC(C)=O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(C)C([H])=C([H])\C([H])=C(C)/C(O)=NC1=C3O5788.3Standard non polar33892256
Rifapentine[H]\C(=N/N1CCN(CC1)C1CCCC1)C1=C(O)C2=C3C(O)=C(C)C4=C2C(=O)[C@](C)(O4)O\C([H])=C([H])/[C@]([H])(OC)[C@@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(OC(C)=O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(C)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(C)C([H])=C([H])\C([H])=C(C)/C(O)=NC1=C3O6075.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0aor-0300000190-d118c1ac8e3c60e6452b2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014l-2100002290-b441d6ad4afc88a626242016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014l-9700006020-ee8161658ea49259d1682016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-0100001290-6aa51e29ae4edc2dea4f2016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-066r-2500003190-ac076b0cb13b991b003a2016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a6r-9200008320-465071920392bca6a7792016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-056r-0000000390-f812402cd842a853749c2021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0690-0000000190-f6ddb4327cad4885918e2021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0cfr-7600001490-17f0e57624f1de4d2dee2021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-1000000290-3b4cef67ccc26d401a392021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-9000000010-4e966171b9c3614260a02021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Rifapentine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4m-9500006520-7a1bb51257442c63c7842021-10-11Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Urine
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01201 details
UrineExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot AvailableNot AvailableTaking drug identified by DrugBank entry DB01201 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Predicted Concentrations
BiospecimenValueOriginal ageOriginal sexOriginal conditionComments
Blood0.000 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Blood0.000 umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)BothNormalPredicted based on drug qualities
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkRifapentine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It performs a variety of oxidation reactions (e.g. caffeine 8-oxidation, omeprazole sulphoxidation, midazolam 1'-hydroxylation and midazolam 4-hydroxylation) of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,8-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase. The enzyme also hydroxylates etoposide.
Gene Name:
CYP3A4
Uniprot ID:
P08684
Molecular weight:
57255.585
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. This enzyme contributes to the wide pharmacokinetics variability of the metabolism of drugs such as S-warfarin, diclofenac, phenytoin, tolbutamide and losartan.
Gene Name:
CYP2C9
Uniprot ID:
P11712
Molecular weight:
55627.365
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Exhibits low testosterone 6-beta-hydroxylase activity.
Gene Name:
CYP3A43
Uniprot ID:
Q9HB55
Molecular weight:
57756.285
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Responsible for the metabolism of many drugs and environmental chemicals that it oxidizes. It is involved in the metabolism of drugs such as antiarrhythmics, adrenoceptor antagonists, and tricyclic antidepressants.
Gene Name:
CYP2D6
Uniprot ID:
P10635
Molecular weight:
55768.94
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics.
Gene Name:
CYP3A5
Uniprot ID:
P20815
Molecular weight:
57108.065
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics.
Gene Name:
CYP3A7
Uniprot ID:
P24462
Molecular weight:
57525.03
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]
General function:
Involved in monooxygenase activity
Specific function:
Cytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. In the epoxidation of arachidonic acid it generates only 14,15- and 11,12-cis-epoxyeicosatrienoic acids. It is the principal enzyme responsible for the metabolism the anti-cancer drug paclitaxel (taxol).
Gene Name:
CYP2C8
Uniprot ID:
P10632
Molecular weight:
55824.275
References
  1. Preissner S, Kroll K, Dunkel M, Senger C, Goldsobel G, Kuzman D, Guenther S, Winnenburg R, Schroeder M, Preissner R: SuperCYP: a comprehensive database on Cytochrome P450 enzymes including a tool for analysis of CYP-drug interactions. Nucleic Acids Res. 2010 Jan;38(Database issue):D237-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp970. Epub 2009 Nov 24. [PubMed:19934256 ]