| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:43:00 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:52:58 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0031417 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone |
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| Description | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone, also known as isobutyl N-propyl ketone or diisobutyl ketone, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone is a flavouring ingredient belonging to the family of Ketones. 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone is a banana, fruity, and green tasting compound. 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone is a potentially toxic compound. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C9H18O/c1-7(2)5-9(10)6-8(3)4/h7-8H,5-6H2,1-4H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Isobutyl N-propyl ketone | HMDB | | Isobutyl propyl ketone | HMDB | | DIBK | MeSH, HMDB | | Diisobutyl ketone | MeSH, HMDB | | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone | MeSH | | DIBC | HMDB | | Isobutyl ketone | HMDB | | Isovalerone | HMDB | | s-Diisopropylacetone | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H18O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 142.2386 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 142.135765198 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2,6-dimethylheptan-4-one |
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| Traditional Name | 2,6-dimethyl-4-heptanone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 108-83-8 |
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| SMILES | CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H18O/c1-7(2)5-9(10)6-8(3)4/h7-8H,5-6H2,1-4H3 |
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| InChI Key | PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Ketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Ketone
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Not Available | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Liquid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 5.42 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 16.7943 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 3.35 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 26.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2228.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 623.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 218.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 382.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 220.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 709.6 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 726.4 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 86.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1280.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 490.3 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1472.5 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 396.8 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 395.2 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 420.3 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 513.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 12.6 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)C=C(CC(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1154.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)C=C(CC(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1139.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)C=C(CC(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1357.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC(C)C=C(CC(C)C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 1331.7 | Standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-9382d11942152900dc11 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-052r-9100000000-9e44efa94d39c79fda18 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-1969d8f7cb8d04d73fe5 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-9382d11942152900dc11 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-052r-9100000000-9e44efa94d39c79fda18 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-1969d8f7cb8d04d73fe5 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-9382d11942152900dc11 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-052r-9100000000-9e44efa94d39c79fda18 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-1969d8f7cb8d04d73fe5 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-9382d11942152900dc11 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-052r-9100000000-9e44efa94d39c79fda18 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-1969d8f7cb8d04d73fe5 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000i-9000000000-701180f8d1e0dc3c58b1 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-9fe0d157a8b7ac394c53 | 2014-09-20 | Not Available | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-1900000000-d164beed8d14b9553579 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-052f-9400000000-8ae2e3879d0d03172db4 | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-99428e335596fe56c29c | 2016-08-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-1900000000-c4ce22e000a4fd332b2e | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-5900000000-2b9194a6e7eb8115410c | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9100000000-fdaec16602306530a9e0 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000f-9700000000-070208453b6c2c82a8a4 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001i-9000000000-f3555d87c8ca11d4515d | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a5c-9000000000-5ca25c77f9e1d0a97dda | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-31a4c0b614cfbc7c3156 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9400000000-6ee1ede4154a6ee5af3f | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00l6-9000000000-24ededd73984f33919dd | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Both | Normal | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Both | Autism | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Children (1-13 years old) | Both | Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) non progressor | | details | | Feces | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Both | Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) progressor | | details |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | | Autism |
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- De Angelis M, Piccolo M, Vannini L, Siragusa S, De Giacomo A, Serrazzanetti DI, Cristofori F, Guerzoni ME, Gobbetti M, Francavilla R: Fecal microbiota and metabolome of children with autism and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 9;8(10):e76993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076993. eCollection 2013. [PubMed:24130822 ]
| | Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified |
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- De Angelis M, Piccolo M, Vannini L, Siragusa S, De Giacomo A, Serrazzanetti DI, Cristofori F, Guerzoni ME, Gobbetti M, Francavilla R: Fecal microbiota and metabolome of children with autism and pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified. PLoS One. 2013 Oct 9;8(10):e76993. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076993. eCollection 2013. [PubMed:24130822 ]
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| Associated OMIM IDs | |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB003494 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 7670 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 7958 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1036771 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Download (PDF) |
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| General References | - (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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