| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:50:39 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:22:25 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0032590 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Zingerone |
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| Description | Zingerone, also known as vanillylacetone or [0]-paradol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methoxyphenols. Methoxyphenols are compounds containing a methoxy group attached to the benzene ring of a phenol moiety. Zingerone is a sweet, animal, and clove tasting compound. Zingerone is found, on average, in the highest concentration within pot marjorams (Origanum onites) and gingers (Zingiber officinale). Zingerone has also been detected, but not quantified in, fruits and herbs and spices. This could make zingerone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Zingerone is a secondary metabolite. Secondary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically non-essential metabolites that may serve a role as defense or signalling molecules. In some cases they are simply molecules that arise from the incomplete metabolism of other secondary metabolites. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Zingerone. |
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| Structure | COC1=C(O)C=CC(CCC(C)=O)=C1 InChI=1S/C11H14O3/c1-8(12)3-4-9-5-6-10(13)11(7-9)14-2/h5-7,13H,3-4H2,1-2H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (0)-Paradol | ChEBI | | (4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl methyl ketone | ChEBI | | 2-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl methyl ketone | ChEBI | | 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzylacetone | ChEBI | | 4-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone | ChEBI | | 4-(3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one | ChEBI | | 4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone | ChEBI | | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylacetone | ChEBI | | [0]-Paradol | ChEBI | | Gingerone | ChEBI | | Vanillylacetone | ChEBI | | Zingherone | ChEBI | | Zingiberone | ChEBI | | 0 Paradol | MeSH | | 4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)butan-2-one | MeSH | | Vanillyl acetone | MeSH | | 4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl)-butan-2-one | HMDB | | 4-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone, 9ci, 8ci | HMDB | | FEMA 3124 | HMDB | | [0]Paradol | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C11H14O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 194.2271 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 194.094294314 |
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| IUPAC Name | 4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)butan-2-one |
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| Traditional Name | zingerone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 122-48-5 |
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| SMILES | COC1=C(O)C=CC(CCC(C)=O)=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C11H14O3/c1-8(12)3-4-9-5-6-10(13)11(7-9)14-2/h5-7,13H,3-4H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | OJYLAHXKWMRDGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methoxyphenols. Methoxyphenols are compounds containing a methoxy group attached to the benzene ring of a phenol moiety. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Phenols |
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| Sub Class | Methoxyphenols |
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| Direct Parent | Methoxyphenols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methoxyphenol
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Methoxybenzene
- Phenol ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Ketone
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 4.8 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 11.2164 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.7 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1773.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 322.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 146.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 182.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 120.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 490.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 431.2 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 91.0 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1042.8 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 391.9 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1086.4 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 301.1 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 368.3 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 353.4 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 268.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 26.2 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Zingerone,1TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC(CCC(C)=O)=CC=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 1769.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,1TMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC(CC=C(C)O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC=C1O | 1865.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,1TMS,isomer #3 | C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1809.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC(CC=C(C)O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 1915.7 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC(CC=C(C)O[Si](C)(C)C)=CC=C1O[Si](C)(C)C | 1870.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TMS,isomer #2 | C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1837.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TMS,isomer #2 | C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C | 1829.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC(CCC(C)=O)=CC=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2009.5 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | COC1=CC(CC=C(C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1O | 2116.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,1TBDMS,isomer #3 | C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2044.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC(CC=C(C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2412.3 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | COC1=CC(CC=C(C)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2358.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2300.6 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Zingerone,2TBDMS,isomer #2 | C=C(CCC1=CC=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(OC)=C1)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2291.6 | Standard non polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Zingerone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-5900000000-42ac2a1b364f92df5152 | 2016-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Zingerone GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-006x-9370000000-988fce303c33c65d61c8 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Zingerone GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002b-0900000000-4c68e7e311ed162223a5 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-004s-1900000000-e0ac7417df02644e0761 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0f9l-7900000000-2f6d6b18947145fb0dbf | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0900000000-8f3da5e61712d1ffacb3 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-2900000000-53b85d6dc1005c5d4df0 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-5900000000-f12fadc90e8da514347f | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9700000000-885efff123d09c229869 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-9500000000-6b1a5bf42da790be18f4 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-059m-7900000000-fe627d4904dd2c51d333 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-5d0af36deea574d177be | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4s-0900000000-f505f559b715ddb1b325 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Zingerone 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-6900000000-251b2e68bd1f83dfb714 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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| General References | - Morimoto Y, Shibata Y: Effects of various fragrant ingredients on desmopressin-induced fluid retention in mice. Yakugaku Zasshi. 2010 Jul;130(7):983-7. [PubMed:20606379 ]
- Kabuto H, Nishizawa M, Tada M, Higashio C, Shishibori T, Kohno M: Zingerone [4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone] prevents 6-hydroxydopamine-induced dopamine depression in mouse striatum and increases superoxide scavenging activity in serum. Neurochem Res. 2005 Mar;30(3):325-32. [PubMed:16018576 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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