| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 21:09:27 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:25:03 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0036089 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | (R)-Menthofuran |
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| Description | (R)-Menthofuran belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aromatic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing at least one aromatic ring. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on (R)-Menthofuran. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7-3-4-9-8(2)6-11-10(9)5-7/h6-7H,3-5H2,1-2H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3,9-Epoxy-p-mentha-3,8-diene | ChEBI | | 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-3,6-dimethylbenzofuran | ChEBI | | 4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-3,6-dimethylcoumarone | ChEBI | | (+)-3,9-Epoxy-P-mentha-3,8-diene | HMDB | | (+)-Menthofuran | HMDB | | (6R)-3,6-Dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran | HMDB | | (R)-(+)-Menthofuran | HMDB | | (R)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3,6-Dimethylbenzofuran | HMDB | | 3,6-Dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran | HMDB | | 3,9-Epoxy-(+)-P-mentha-3,8-diene | HMDB | | 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3,6-Dimethyl-(R)-benzofuran | HMDB | | 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-3,6-Dimethyl-benzofuran | HMDB | | Menthofuran | HMDB | | Menthofuran, (R)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H14O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 150.2176 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 150.10446507 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3,6-dimethyl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzofuran |
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| Traditional Name | 3,9-epoxy-p-mentha-3,8-diene |
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| CAS Registry Number | 17957-94-7 |
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| SMILES | CC1CCC2=C(C1)OC=C2C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7-3-4-9-8(2)6-11-10(9)5-7/h6-7H,3-5H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | YGWKXXYGDYYFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aromatic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing at least one aromatic ring. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Aromatic monoterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Menthofuran monoterpenoid
- Bicyclic monoterpenoid
- Aromatic monoterpenoid
- Benzofuran
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Furan
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 5.25 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 18.5616 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 2.77 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1960.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 714.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 271.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 470.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 378.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 705.8 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 870.7 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 413.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1514.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 607.6 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1773.0 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 529.4 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 472.8 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 563.9 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 600.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 22.9 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-ad7d24da86fd955477a7 | 2017-09-12 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Experimental GC-MS | GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran EI-B (Non-derivatized) | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-ad7d24da86fd955477a7 | 2018-05-18 | HMDB team, MONA, MassBank | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0pi9-1900000000-c7d34068fe20520e5e88 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-295d2c3abad7c8ff4f63 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-3900000000-5e060ac38ef1d423776f | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0gb9-9100000000-30417e50d66ad0fe9af6 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-0900000000-295d2c3abad7c8ff4f63 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-3900000000-5e060ac38ef1d423776f | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0gb9-9100000000-30417e50d66ad0fe9af6 | 2015-04-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-881d258a03659e0f3930 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-01ff41b309657177e5e5 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-066r-3900000000-177076fd487978d174f1 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-881d258a03659e0f3930 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-01ff41b309657177e5e5 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-066r-3900000000-177076fd487978d174f1 | 2015-04-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-1900000000-a36c450a85a702daacb3 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0zfs-9800000000-283087fbd503dd386078 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-002f-9100000000-bb914f0c52d327a80b1b | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-22917433edc8ad9dbc2e | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-0900000000-8ae160b4249f862d1a00 | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Menthofuran 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-05ne-7900000000-12e4673f2e9f1e3c406d | 2021-09-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB014927 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00003049 |
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| Chemspider ID | 292309 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C09868 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Menthofuran |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 329983 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 50542 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | rw1019781 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Miyazawa M, Haigou R: Determination of cytochrome P450 enzymes involved in the metabolism of (-)-terpinen-4-ol by human liver microsomes. Xenobiotica. 2011 Dec;41(12):1056-62. doi: 10.3109/00498254.2011.596230. [PubMed:22054099 ]
- Thomassen D, Slattery JT, Nelson SD: Contribution of menthofuran to the hepatotoxicity of pulegone: assessment based on matched area under the curve and on matched time course. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1988 Mar;244(3):825-9. [PubMed:3252034 ]
- Yu S, Chen Y, Zhang L, Shan M, Tang Y, Ding A: Quantitative comparative analysis of the bio-active and toxic constituents of leaves and spikes of Schizonepeta tenuifolia at different harvesting times. Int J Mol Sci. 2011;12(10):6635-44. doi: 10.3390/ijms12106635. Epub 2011 Oct 10. [PubMed:22072908 ]
- Chen LJ, Lebetkin EH, Burka LT: Metabolism of (R)-(+)-menthofuran in Fischer-344 rats: identification of sulfonic acid metabolites. Drug Metab Dispos. 2003 Oct;31(10):1208-13. [PubMed:12975329 ]
- Stephens ES, Walsh AA, Scott EE: Evaluation of inhibition selectivity for human cytochrome P450 2A enzymes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2012 Sep;40(9):1797-802. doi: 10.1124/dmd.112.045161. Epub 2012 Jun 13. [PubMed:22696418 ]
- Miyazawa M, Marumoto S, Takahashi T, Nakahashi H, Haigou R, Nakanishi K: Metabolism of (+)- and (-)-menthols by CYP2A6 in human liver microsomes. J Oleo Sci. 2011;60(3):127-32. [PubMed:21343660 ]
- Khojasteh-Bakht SC, Nelson SD, Atkins WM: Glutathione S-transferase catalyzes the isomerization of (R)-2-hydroxymenthofuran to mintlactones. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1999 Oct 1;370(1):59-65. [PubMed:10496977 ]
- Haigou R, Miyazawa M: Metabolism of (+)-terpinen-4-ol by cytochrome P450 enzymes in human liver microsomes. J Oleo Sci. 2012;61(1):35-43. [PubMed:22188805 ]
- Atsbaha Zebelo S, Bertea CM, Bossi S, Occhipinti A, Gnavi G, Maffei ME: Chrysolina herbacea modulates terpenoid biosynthesis of Mentha aquatica L. PLoS One. 2011 Mar 9;6(3):e17195. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017195. [PubMed:21408066 ]
- Lange BM, Mahmoud SS, Wildung MR, Turner GW, Davis EM, Lange I, Baker RC, Boydston RA, Croteau RB: Improving peppermint essential oil yield and composition by metabolic engineering. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Oct 11;108(41):16944-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1111558108. Epub 2011 Sep 30. [PubMed:21963983 ]
- Khojasteh-Bakht SC, Koenigs LL, Peter RM, Trager WF, Nelson SD: (R)-(+)-Menthofuran is a potent, mechanism-based inactivator of human liver cytochrome P450 2A6. Drug Metab Dispos. 1998 Jul;26(7):701-4. [PubMed:9660853 ]
- Khojasteh-Bakht SC, Chen W, Koenigs LL, Peter RM, Nelson SD: Metabolism of (R)-(+)-pulegone and (R)-(+)-menthofuran by human liver cytochrome P-450s: evidence for formation of a furan epoxide. Drug Metab Dispos. 1999 May;27(5):574-80. [PubMed:10220485 ]
- Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
- Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
- Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
- Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
- Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.
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