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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-13 11:48:01 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:57:13 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0041920
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB41920
Metabolite Identification
Common NameLoxoprofen
DescriptionAs most NSAIDs, loxoprofen is a non-selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor, and works by reducing the synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid. Loxoprofen (INN) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug in the propionic acid derivatives group, which also includes ibuprofen and naproxen among others. It is marketed in Brazil, Mexico and Japan by Sankyo as its sodium salt, loxoprofen sodium, under the trade name Loxonin, Argentina as Oxeno and in India as Loxomac. It is available in these countries for oral administration, and a transdermal preparation was approved for sale in Japan on January 2006. Loxoprofen is a prodrug. It is quickly converted to its active trans-alcohol metabolite following oral administration, and reaches its peak plasma concentration within 30 to 50 minutes.
Structure
Data?1563863714
Synonyms
ValueSource
(+-)-((2-Oxocyclopentyl)methyl)hydratropic acidChEBI
LoxoprofeneChEBI
LoxoprofenoChEBI
LoxoprofenumChEBI
(+-)-((2-Oxocyclopentyl)methyl)hydratropateGenerator
Loxoprofen sodium hydrateHMDB
Loxoprofen alcoholHMDB
Sodium 2-(4-(2-oxocyclopentylmethyl)phenyl)propionate dihydrateHMDB
Loxoprofen sodium, (r*,s*)-isomerHMDB
2-(4-((2-Oxocyclopentyl)methyl)phenyl)propionic acidHMDB
2-OCPPPHMDB
Loxoprofen sodium dihydrateHMDB
Sodium loxoprofenHMDB
Chemical FormulaC15H18O3
Average Molecular Weight246.3016
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight246.125594442
IUPAC Name2-{4-[(2-oxocyclopentyl)methyl]phenyl}propanoic acid
Traditional Nameloxoprofen
CAS Registry Number80382-23-6
SMILES
CC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(CC2CCCC2=O)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H18O3/c1-10(15(17)18)12-7-5-11(6-8-12)9-13-3-2-4-14(13)16/h5-8,10,13H,2-4,9H2,1H3,(H,17,18)
InChI KeyYMBXTVYHTMGZDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassPhenylpropanoic acids
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPhenylpropanoic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 2-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • P-cymene
  • Aromatic monoterpenoid
  • Monocyclic monoterpenoid
  • Monoterpenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Ketone
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.066 g/LALOGPS
logP2.99ALOGPS
logP3.35ChemAxon
logS-3.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.19ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area54.37 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity68.8 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.08 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+159.14131661259
DarkChem[M-H]-155.23431661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+158.87930932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-156.52130932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-189.40830932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+164.97230932474
AllCCS[M+H]+158.132859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+154.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+161.732859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+162.732859911
AllCCS[M-H]-163.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-163.132859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-163.332859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.6.45 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202213.5172 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20221.33 minutes32390414
AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid28.0 seconds40023050
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid2180.1 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid374.4 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid172.5 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid198.4 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid223.0 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid555.0 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid566.9 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)78.5 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid1226.4 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid480.2 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1294.5 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid320.9 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid383.5 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate288.0 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA258.5 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water30.8 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
LoxoprofenCC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(CC2CCCC2=O)C=C13695.1Standard polar33892256
LoxoprofenCC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(CC2CCCC2=O)C=C12114.5Standard non polar33892256
LoxoprofenCC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(CC2CCCC2=O)C=C12092.2Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Loxoprofen,1TMS,isomer #1CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2CCCC2=O)C=C12173.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,1TMS,isomer #2CC(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(CC2=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC2)C=C12256.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,1TMS,isomer #3CC(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(CC2CCC=C2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12220.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TMS,isomer #1CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC2)C=C12255.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TMS,isomer #1CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)CCC2)C=C12187.0Standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TMS,isomer #2CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2CCC=C2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12208.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TMS,isomer #2CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2CCC=C2O[Si](C)(C)C)C=C12147.3Standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2CCCC2=O)C=C12438.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(CC2=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC2)C=C12555.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,1TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C(=O)O)C1=CC=C(CC2CCC=C2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12494.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC2)C=C12763.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CCC2)C=C12617.1Standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2CCC=C2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12698.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Loxoprofen,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=C(CC2CCC=C2O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C12509.2Standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0gi0-2950000000-f1f143e2589e1aea41732017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0600-9882000000-95383cbac1177e9a07262017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 35V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0zfr-0890000000-74ee0167cd6a76ef67d02021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Experimental LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 35V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0090000000-1b731099acfc2cee4d1a2021-09-20HMDB team, MONAView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0002-1290000000-9a370ea3c1893f34ac6a2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0umj-3940000000-2a5656d17e3cdb5b29ac2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0kx0-1900000000-f6a4fd9d3ed427851cb02016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0090000000-c0fa095368edf36565752016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udj-2290000000-a000dad805df140f2aeb2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00ai-9200000000-485777b0ba108a03a92f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0f6t-0190000000-319eb623e74a18ded3a72021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0390000000-0d1645d8c8daa3d6be442021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014i-2900000000-8d006d601c3437f0eb2f2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01u0-0690000000-117230d5ff547c24425e2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-02bb-2940000000-c41c0ae60ad2bd310b622021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Loxoprofen 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0159-2900000000-457bd9b0f844b6308beb2021-09-25Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane (predicted from logP)
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB09212
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID3828
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkLoxoprofen
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound3965
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID76172
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available