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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 15:09:07 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:10:21 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0255504
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameNefopam
DescriptionNefopam, also known as acupan or ajan, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aralkylamines. These are alkylamines in which the alkyl group is substituted at one carbon atom by an aromatic hydrocarbyl group. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Nefopam. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Nefopam is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Nefopam is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
AcupanMeSH
AjanMeSH
FenazoxineMeSH
Hydrochloride, nefopamMeSH
Nefopam hydrochlorideMeSH
Nefopam, silentanMeSH
Silentan nefopamMeSH
Biocodex brand OF nefopam hydrochlorideMeSH
3m Brand OF nefopam hydrochlorideMeSH
Krewel brand OF nefopam hydrochlorideMeSH
NefopamMeSH
Chemical FormulaC17H19NO
Average Molecular Weight253.345
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight253.146664236
IUPAC Name5-methyl-1-phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1H-2,5-benzoxazocine
Traditional Namenefopam
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CN1CCOC(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C17H19NO/c1-18-11-12-19-17(14-7-3-2-4-8-14)16-10-6-5-9-15(16)13-18/h2-10,17H,11-13H2,1H3
InChI KeyRGPDEAGGEXEMMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aralkylamines. These are alkylamines in which the alkyl group is substituted at one carbon atom by an aromatic hydrocarbyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic nitrogen compounds
ClassOrganonitrogen compounds
Sub ClassAmines
Direct ParentAralkylamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aralkylamine
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Tertiary aliphatic amine
  • Tertiary amine
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.16ALOGPS
logP3.4ChemAxon
logS-3.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)7.72ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area12.47 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity78.48 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability29.09 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+156.17830932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-153.8230932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-186.70630932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+162.27130932474
AllCCS[M+H]+159.332859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+155.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+163.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+164.132859911
AllCCS[M-H]-167.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-166.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-166.332859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
NefopamCN1CCOC(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2C13065.3Standard polar33892256
NefopamCN1CCOC(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2C12024.0Standard non polar33892256
NefopamCN1CCOC(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2C12036.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nefopam GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-0960000000-021580cdd6d31a19464f2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Nefopam GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nefopam 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0290000000-262dd5532abce5169a102016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nefopam 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0fb9-0930000000-7c0936fe45c21f51fc442016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nefopam 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0690-5900000000-69328447881936c6f91a2016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nefopam 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0190000000-9a7c4a3e5bd093aa20142016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nefopam 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-1090000000-6640b69c40f3c3258a422016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Nefopam 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00bc-9300000000-4386322a882ef02abdb62016-08-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB12293
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4295
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNefopam
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound4450
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID88318
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]