| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2021-09-24 08:37:08 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2021-09-24 08:37:10 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0304284 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | cannabigerolate |
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| Description | Cannabigerolic acid, CBGA, is a phytocannabinoid that belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. CBGA is a dihydroxybenzoic acid derived from olivetolic acid on which the hydrogen at position 3 is substituted by a geranyl group. CBGA is a molecule of mixed biosynthetic origin, in which its aromatic moiety (derived from olivetolic acid) occurs through the polyketide biosynthetic pathway while the prenylated sidechain derives from the MEP pathway of the terpenoids (DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-800756-3.00002-8). As such, CBGA can be considered a polyketide, a monoterpenoid and a resorcinol, due to the meta arrangement of its two hydroxyl groups on the benzene ring. CBGA is a key biosynthetic precursor of Delta (9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, the main psychoactive component of Cannabis sativa. As mentioned above, olivetolic acid and geranyl diphosphate are synthesized into CBGA. The CBGA is converted in the plant by CBCA synthase, cannabidiolic acid synthase (CBDA synthase) and tetrahydrocannabinolic acid synthase (THCA synthase) into CBCA, CBDA and tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA).The THCA can be decarboxylated into THC by drying and heating plant material. Therefore, CBGA is an important cannabinoid found in cannabis. Because of its biosynthetic relationship to other psychoactive compounds, many efforts have been addressed to find alternative ways of producing it, particularly in yeast (PMID: 28694184 ) Additionally, cannabigerolic acid has shown antibiotic properties (PMID: 6991645 ). |
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| Structure | CCCCCC1=CC(O)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1C(O)=O InChI=1S/C22H32O4/c1-5-6-7-11-17-14-19(23)18(21(24)20(17)22(25)26)13-12-16(4)10-8-9-15(2)3/h9,12,14,23-24H,5-8,10-11,13H2,1-4H3,(H,25,26) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3-(3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl)-2,4-dihydroxy-6-pentylbenzoate | Generator | | Cannabigerolic acid | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C22H32O4 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 360.494 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 360.23005951 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl)-2,4-dihydroxy-6-pentylbenzoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 3-(3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl)-2,4-dihydroxy-6-pentylbenzoic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCCCCC1=CC(O)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C22H32O4/c1-5-6-7-11-17-14-19(23)18(21(24)20(17)22(25)26)13-12-16(4)10-8-9-15(2)3/h9,12,14,23-24H,5-8,10-11,13H2,1-4H3,(H,25,26) |
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| InChI Key | SEEZIOZEUUMJME-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Benzoic acids and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Dihydroxybenzoic acid
- Aromatic monoterpenoid
- Salicylic acid
- Salicylic acid or derivatives
- Hydroxybenzoic acid
- Monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Benzoic acid
- Benzoyl
- Resorcinol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Vinylogous acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 21.0646 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 1.04 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 3384.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 520.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 243.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 254.8 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 286.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 979.4 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 991.0 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 84.3 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1869.5 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 793.4 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1717.5 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 633.9 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 545.9 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 269.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 384.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 8.4 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesNot Available |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2020-06-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03xu-0119000000-b8e5c06544056dd55091 | 2015-05-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-05to-6957000000-cb8ac2f7deabc706cd56 | 2015-05-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ldl-9330000000-c7e7b332c6c5845bc49b | 2015-05-26 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0aor-0009000000-f612500589c166d6bd84 | 2015-05-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014i-0119000000-9843f3bdf4bed8e477cf | 2015-05-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-002b-1974000000-f64241ac053166d0e6da | 2015-05-27 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-2029000000-15e29defeb1cc4528edc | 2021-10-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-001r-9183000000-626fa32d60f248181dfd | 2021-10-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9210000000-ca31895d0fab30e1ae60 | 2021-10-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-0009000000-1d04fad9fcf034954bb1 | 2021-10-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4i-0119000000-a0af8bbe8d2db5c09ac5 | 2021-10-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - cannabigerolate 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a71-1491000000-78b3b6f8d3f55214d92d | 2021-10-21 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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