| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-11 17:44:09 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:20:54 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0031578 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 2-Methylpentanal |
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| Description | 2-Methylpentanal belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic oxides. These are organic compounds containing an oxide group. 2-Methylpentanal is an ethereal, fruity, and green tasting compound. 2-Methylpentanal has been detected, but not quantified in, garden onions (Allium cepa). This could make 2-methylpentanal a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 2-Methylpentanal. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C6H12O/c1-3-4-6(2)5-7/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Formylpentane | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-N-valeraldehyde | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-pentanal | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-valeraldehyde | HMDB | | 2-Methylpental | HMDB | | 2-Methylpentaldehyde | HMDB | | 2-Methylvaleraldehyde | HMDB | | 2-Methylvaleric aldehyde | HMDB | | alpha -Methyl valeraldehyde | HMDB | | alpha -Methylpentenal | HMDB | | alpha-Methylpentanal | HMDB | | alpha-Methylpentenal | HMDB | | alpha-Methylvaleraldehyde | HMDB | | FEMA 3413 | HMDB | | Methyl-pentanal | HMDB | | Methylpentaldehyde | HMDB | | N-C3H7CH(CH3)CHO | HMDB | | Valeraldehyde, 2-methyl- (8ci) | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H12O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 100.1589 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 100.088815006 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-methylpentanal |
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| Traditional Name | 2-methylpentaldehyde |
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| CAS Registry Number | 123-15-9 |
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| SMILES | CCCC(C)C=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H12O/c1-3-4-6(2)5-7/h5-6H,3-4H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | FTZILAQGHINQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic oxides. These are organic compounds containing an oxide group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organic oxides |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Organic oxides |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aldehyde
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 4.2 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 3.55 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 14.8636 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 3.53 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 39.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1781.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 556.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 212.8 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 376.8 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 283.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 601.2 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 676.7 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 282.9 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1152.4 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 425.3 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1320.2 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 407.1 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 372.7 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 558.4 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 531.1 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 50.9 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00bc-9000000000-4952ffd1d104a58110ed | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-2900000000-79bc9ccdde1d197c791d | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0udi-9400000000-a0589b1955ed73623b77 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-bf5787bd268701bc29db | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-0edc594e6f0a2560791a | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-3476c671528b9b836c62 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-4b754cb139c3e6574825 | 2016-08-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-007o-9000000000-bbcbcf7c382e11218a4c | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-9000000000-3ed20d12f80b7fb6bf23 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-000l-9000000000-621026886ad2028b5749 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0002-9000000000-658fe53778817eb82301 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00ls-9000000000-86aaf020f31f22185461 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 2-Methylpentanal 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0aou-9000000000-36a302508f0792a5e79d | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
NMR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | 2021-09-30 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
IR Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted IR Spectrum | IR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+) | 2023-02-04 | FELIX lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Saliva | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Adult (>18 years old) | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB008201 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 28985 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 31245 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Behr A, Reyer S, Tenhumberg N: Selective hydroformylation-hydrogenation tandem reaction of isoprene to 3-methylpentanal. Dalton Trans. 2011 Nov 28;40(44):11742-7. doi: 10.1039/c1dt11292a. Epub 2011 Sep 29. [PubMed:21960209 ]
- Firdous S, Banert K, Auer AA: Viability of 4,5-dihydro-1,2,3,4-oxatriazoles reinvestigated. Chemistry. 2011 May 9;17(20):5539-43. doi: 10.1002/chem.201100231. Epub 2011 Apr 19. [PubMed:21506186 ]
- Matsuura K, Deyashiki Y, Bunai Y, Ohya I, Hara A: Aldose reductase is a major reductase for isocaproaldehyde, a product of side-chain cleavage of cholesterol, in human and animal adrenal glands. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996 Apr 15;328(2):265-71. [PubMed:8645003 ]
- Vermeulen C, Collin S: Synthesis and sensorial properties of mercaptoaldehydes. J Agric Food Chem. 2002 Sep 25;50(20):5654-9. [PubMed:12236693 ]
- Widder S, Sabater Luntzel C, Dittner T, Pickenhagen W: 3-Mercapto-2-methylpentan-1-ol, a new powerful aroma compound. J Agric Food Chem. 2000 Feb;48(2):418-23. [PubMed:10691650 ]
- Martin HJ, Maser E: Role of human aldo-keto-reductase AKR1B10 in the protection against toxic aldehydes. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 Mar 16;178(1-3):145-50. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2008.10.021. Epub 2008 Nov 1. [PubMed:19013440 ]
- Chen YH, McDonald FE: New chiral synthons for efficient introduction of bispropionates via stereospecific oxonia-cope rearrangements. J Am Chem Soc. 2006 Apr 12;128(14):4568-9. [PubMed:16594682 ]
- (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
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