Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-12 03:03:47 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:56:59 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0041381
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB41381
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGarciduol B
DescriptionGarciduol B belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthones. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety conjugated to a ketone group at carbon 9. Xanthene is a tricyclic compound made up of two benzene rings linearly fused to each other through a pyran ring. Garciduol B has been detected, but not quantified in, fruits. This could make garciduol b a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Garciduol B.
Structure
Data?1563863657
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC27H18O10
Average Molecular Weight502.4258
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight502.089996796
IUPAC Name2-[2,4-dihydroxy-3-(3-hydroxybenzoyl)-6-methoxyphenyl]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one
Traditional Name2-[2,4-dihydroxy-3-(3-hydroxybenzoyl)-6-methoxyphenyl]-1,4,5-trihydroxyxanthen-9-one
CAS Registry Number176257-86-6
SMILES
COC1=C(C(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2)C(O)=C1)C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)C2=C1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C27H18O10/c1-36-18-10-16(30)20(22(32)11-4-2-5-12(28)8-11)25(35)19(18)14-9-17(31)27-21(24(14)34)23(33)13-6-3-7-15(29)26(13)37-27/h2-10,28-31,34-35H,1H3
InChI KeyXKZFGJPNYONQOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthones. These are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a xanthene moiety conjugated to a ketone group at carbon 9. Xanthene is a tricyclic compound made up of two benzene rings linearly fused to each other through a pyran ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassBenzopyrans
Sub Class1-benzopyrans
Direct ParentXanthones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthone
  • Benzophenone
  • Biphenol
  • Aryl-phenylketone
  • Diphenylmethane
  • Chromone
  • Methoxyphenol
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Anisole
  • Benzoyl
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Phenol ether
  • Aryl ketone
  • Resorcinol
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Phenol
  • Pyranone
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Pyran
  • Benzenoid
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Ketone
  • Oxacycle
  • Ether
  • Polyol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
Role
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.00086 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.026 g/LALOGPS
logP3.83ALOGPS
logP6.04ChemAxon
logS-4.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)7.13ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-4.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count9ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area173.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity130.88 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability49.12 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DarkChem[M+H]+214.28131661259
DarkChem[M-H]-213.70931661259
DeepCCS[M+H]+219.30530932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-217.13330932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-250.37430932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+225.21830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+220.732859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+218.432859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+222.932859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+223.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-209.532859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-209.832859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-210.232859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.7.56 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202216.0762 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20223.29 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid3311.0 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid284.3 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid187.2 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid175.2 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid512.5 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid953.6 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid991.7 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)152.3 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid1254.0 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid627.6 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid2198.8 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid526.5 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid654.0 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate440.2 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA138.0 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water174.0 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Garciduol BCOC1=C(C(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2)C(O)=C1)C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)C2=C1O6366.2Standard polar33892256
Garciduol BCOC1=C(C(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2)C(O)=C1)C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)C2=C1O3238.0Standard non polar33892256
Garciduol BCOC1=C(C(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC(O)=CC=C2)C(O)=C1)C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(C=CC=C3O)C(=O)C2=C1O4848.0Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Garciduol B,1TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4814.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4890.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4898.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4847.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4857.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4774.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4675.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #10COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4665.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #11COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4695.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #12COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4639.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #13COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4634.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #14COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4610.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #15COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4608.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4669.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4624.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4659.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4595.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4704.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #7COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4653.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #8COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4683.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TMS,isomer #9COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4638.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4608.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #10COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4551.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #11COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4576.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #12COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4602.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #13COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4576.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #14COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4553.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #15COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4554.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #16COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4548.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #17COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4559.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #18COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4551.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #19COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4555.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4577.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #20COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4526.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4605.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4573.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4569.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4592.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #7COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4565.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #8COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4545.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TMS,isomer #9COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4548.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4526.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #10COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4465.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #11COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4497.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #12COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4496.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #13COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4494.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #14COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4505.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #15COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4468.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4545.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4523.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4514.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4508.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4512.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #7COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4489.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #8COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4487.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,4TMS,isomer #9COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4486.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,5TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O4461.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,5TMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4461.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,5TMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4462.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,5TMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4429.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,5TMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4460.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,5TMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C4472.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TBDMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5103.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TBDMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5074.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TBDMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5107.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TBDMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5059.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TBDMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5074.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,1TBDMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5028.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5196.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #10COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5167.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #11COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5190.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #12COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5126.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #13COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5139.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #14COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5106.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #15COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5103.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5159.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5143.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5175.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5103.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5185.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #7COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5141.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #8COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5171.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,2TBDMS,isomer #9COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5121.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #1COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5264.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #10COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5172.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #11COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5276.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #12COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5301.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #13COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5250.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #14COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5281.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #15COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5260.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #16COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5248.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #17COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5258.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #18COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5218.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #19COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5214.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #2COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5236.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #20COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5223.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #3COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5258.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #4COC1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5188.2Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #5COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5229.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #6COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5251.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #7COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5194.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #8COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O5217.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Garciduol B,3TBDMS,isomer #9COC1=CC(O)=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC(O)=C2)C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C1C1=CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C2OC3=C(O)C=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C5175.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Garciduol B GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-0201900000-b8c9f4c9205839981fad2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Garciduol B GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0fl0-1300039000-79b45d20727d6b96b0642017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0100590000-1f5eccd9d032c8b9197b2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0fki-0321920000-f9afbdd35d71c38c51dc2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-009i-4902300000-e33b050ad81af257f2652017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0011090000-3db1b567b36778296f572017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0l1u-1479220000-a15b37d68de65274e5212017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-052o-2951100000-0a9551482b9baee493cd2017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0000090000-681ea045c3001e62f7042021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-1103590000-3ea6f067f332eb1bd0d62021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-014m-9158500000-41fb8d2102ae5c352fa72021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0udi-0100090000-85b6a258dfc16434f8fc2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0102930000-cd8a2b00f9d4990459d02021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Garciduol B 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01ec-9404400000-72cd8e89ee907ea49ccc2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB021312
KNApSAcK IDC00053204
Chemspider ID30777565
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound101689964
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1891921
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .