1. L-Cysteinylglycine
2. N-L-Cysteinylglycine
3. N-L-cysteinyl-Glycine
4. N-cysteinyl Glycine
5. N-cysteinyl-Glycine;Cys-Gly

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• Cytoplasm
• Extracellular

• Blood
• Cerebrospinal Fluid
• Saliva
• Urine

• 261600 (Phenylketonuria)

1. Perry TL, Hansen S: Cystinylglycine in plasma: diagnostic relevance for pyroglutamic acidemia, homocystinuria, and phenylketonuria. Clin Chim Acta. 1981 Nov 25;117(1):7-12. [PubMed ]
2. Bald E, Glowacki R: Analysis of saliva for glutathione and metabolically related thiols by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Amino Acids. 2005 Jun;28(4):431-3. Epub 2005 May 20. [PubMed ]
3. Reddy VB, Doss GA, Creighton M, Kochansky CJ, Vincent SH, Franklin RB, Karanam BV: Identification and metabolism of a novel dihydrohydroxy-S-glutathionyl conjugate of a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor agonist, MK-0767 [(+/-)-5-[(2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-methoxy-N-[[(4-trifluoromet hyl) phenyl]methyl]benzamide], in rats. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Oct;32(10):1154-61. Epub 2004 Jun 30. [PubMed ]
4. Pastore A, Massoud R, Motti C, Lo Russo A, Fucci G, Cortese C, Federici G: Fully automated assay for total homocysteine, cysteine, cysteinylglycine, glutathione, cysteamine, and 2-mercaptopropionylglycine in plasma and urine. Clin Chem. 1998 Apr;44(4):825-32. [PubMed ]
5. Mansoor MA, Svardal AM, Ueland PM: Determination of the in vivo redox status of cysteine, cysteinylglycine, homocysteine, and glutathione in human plasma. Anal Biochem. 1992 Feb 1;200(2):218-29. [PubMed ]
6. Fiskerstrand T, Refsum H, Kvalheim G, Ueland PM: Homocysteine and other thiols in plasma and urine: automated determination and sample stability. Clin Chem. 1993 Feb;39(2):263-71. [PubMed ]
7. Raijmakers MT, Roes EM, Zusterzeel PL, Steegers EA, Peters WH: Thiol status and antioxidant capacity in women with a history of severe pre-eclampsia. BJOG. 2004 Mar;111(3):207-12. [PubMed ]
8. Duman BS, Ozturk M, Yilmazeri S, Hatemi H: Thiols, malonaldehyde and total antioxidant status in the Turkish patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2003 Nov;201(3):147-55. [PubMed ]
9. Van Hove JL, Lazeyras F, Zeisel SH, Bottiglieri T, Hyland K, Charles HC, Gray L, Jaeken J, Kahler SG: One-methyl group metabolism in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia: mildly elevated cerebrospinal fluid homocysteine levels. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Dec;21(8):799-811. [PubMed ]
10. Josch C, Sies H, Akerboom TP: Hepatic mercapturic acid formation: involvement of cytosolic cysteinylglycine S-conjugate dipeptidase activity. Biochem Pharmacol. 1998 Sep 15;56(6):763-71. [PubMed ]
11. Jacobsen DW, Gatautis VJ, Green R, Robinson K, Savon SR, Secic M, Ji J, Otto JM, Taylor LM Jr: Rapid HPLC determination of total homocysteine and other thiols in serum and plasma: sex differences and correlation with cobalamin and folate concentrations in healthy subjects. Clin Chem. 1994 Jun;40(6):873-81. [PubMed ]
12. Zinellu A, Carru C, Galistu F, Usai MF, Pes GM, Baggio G, Federici G, Deiana L: N-methyl-D-glucamine improves the laser-induced fluorescence capillary electrophoresis performance in the total plasma thiols measurement. Electrophoresis. 2003 Aug;24(16):2796-804. [PubMed ]
13. Zappacosta B, Manni A, Persichilli S, Scribano D, Minucci A, Lazzaro D, De Sole P, Giardina B: HPLC analysis of some sulphur compounds in saliva: comparison between healthy subjects and periodontopathic patients. Clin Chim Acta. 2003 Dec;338(1-2):57-60. [PubMed ]
14. Andersson A, Isaksson A, Brattstrom L, Hultberg B: Homocysteine and other thiols determined in plasma by HPLC and thiol-specific postcolumn derivatization. Clin Chem. 1993 Aug;39(8):1590-7. [PubMed ]
15. Kagedal B, Kallberg M: Cysteinylglycine in urine determined by high-performance liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr. 1984 Jun 8;308:75-82. [PubMed ]

1. Aminopeptidase N
2. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 1
3. Cytosol aminopeptidase
4. Gamma-glutamyltransferase 6
5. GGT7 protein
6. Gamma-glutamyltransferase 5

1. AP-N
2. hAPN
3. Alanyl aminopeptidase
4. Aminopeptidase M
5. AP-M
6. Microsomal aminopeptidase
7. Myeloid plasma membrane glycoprotein CD13
8. gp150
9. CD13 antigen

MAKGFYISKSLGILGILLGVAAVCTIIALSVVYSQEKNKNANSSPVASTTPSASATTNPA
SATTLDQSKAWNRYRLPNTLKPDSYRVTLRPYLTPNDRGLYVFKGSSTVRFTCKEATDVI
IIHSKKLNYTLSQGHRVVLRGVGGSQPPDIDKTELVEPTEYLVVHLKGSLVKDSQYEMDS
EFEGELADDLAGFYRSEYMEGNVRKVVATTQMQAADARKSFPCFDEPAMKAEFNITLIHP
KDLTALSNMLPKGPSTPLPEDPNWNVTEFHTTPKMSTYLLAFIVSEFDYVEKQASNGVLI
RIWARPSAIAAGHGDYALNVTGPILNFFAGHYDTPYPLPKSDQIGLPDFNAGAMENWGLV
TYRENSLLFDPLSSSSSNKERVVTVIAHELAHQWFGNLVTIEWWNDLWLNEGFASYVEYL
GADYAEPTWNLKDLMVLNDVYRVMAVDALASSHPLSTPASEINTPAQISELFDAISYSKG
ASVLRMLSSFLSEDVFKQGLASYLHTFAYQNTIYLNLWDHLQEAVNNRSIQLPTTVRDIM
NRWTLQMGFPVITVDTSTGTLSQEHFLLDPDSNVTRPSEFNYVWIVPITSIRDGRQQQDY
WLIDVRAQNDLFSTSGNEWVLLNLNVTGYYRVNYDEENWRKIQTQLQRDHSAIPVINRAQ
IINDAFNLASAHKVPVTLALNNTLFLIEERQYMPWEAALSSLSYFKLMFDRSEVYGPMKN
YLKKQVTPLFIHFRNNTNNWREIPENLMDQYSEVNAISTACSNGVPECEEMVSGLFKQWM
ENPNNNPIHPNLRSTVYCNAIAQGGEEEWDFAWEQFRNATLVNEADKLRAALACSKELWI
LNRYLSYTLNPDLIRKQDATSTIISITNNVIGQGLVWDFVQSNWKKLFNDYGGGSFSFSN
LIQAVTRRFSTEYELQQLEQFKKDNEETGFGSGTRALEQALEKTKANIKWVKENKEVVLQ
WFTENSK

• Glutathione Metabolism (map00480 )

• Release of an N-terminal amino acid, Xaa!Yaa- from a peptide, amide or arylamide. Xaa is preferably Ala, but may be most amino acids including Pro (slow action). When a terminal hydrophobic residue is followed by a prolyl residue, the two may be released as an intact Xaa-Pro dipeptide ALL_REAC (other) R00899 R04951 COFACTOR Manganese [CPD:C00034]
• Zinc [CPD:C00038]

• Peptidase_M1 (PF01433 )

• None

• 9-32

ATGGCCAAGGGCTTCTATATTTCCAAGTCCCTGGGCATCCTGGGGATCCTCCTGGGCGTG
GCAGCCGTGTGCACAATCATCGCACTGTCAGTGGTGTACTCCCAGGAGAAGAACAAGAAC
GCCAACAGCTCCCCCGTGGCCTCCACCACCCCGTCCGCCTCAGCCACCACCAACCCCGCC
TCGGCCACCACCTTGGACCAAAGTAAAGCGTGGAATCGTTACCGCCTCCCCAACACGCTG
AAACCCGATTCCTACCAGGTGACGCTGAGACCGTACCTCACCCCCAATGACAGGGGCCTG
TACGTTTTTAAGGGCTCCAGCACCGTCCGTTTCACCTGCAAGGAGGCCACTGACGTCATC
ATCATCCACAGCAAGAAGCTCAACTACACCCTCAGCCAGGGGCACAGGGTGGTCCTGCGT
GGTGTGGGAGGCTCCCAGCCCCCCGACATTGACAAGACTGAGCTGGTGGAGCCCACCGAG
TACCTGGTGGTGCACCTCAAGGGCTCCCTGGTGAAGGACAGCCAGTATGAGATGGACAGC
GAGTTCGAGGGGGAGTTGGCAGATGACCTGGCGGGCTTCTACCGCAGCGAGTACATGGAG
GGCAATGTCAGAAAGGTGGTGGCCACTACACAGATGCAGGCTGCAGATGCCCGGAAGTCC
TTCCCATGCTTCGATGAGCCGGCCATGAAGGCCGAGTTCAACATCACGCTTATCCACCCC
AAGGACCTGACAGCCCTGTCCAACATGCTTCCCAAAGGTCCCAGCACCCCACTTCCAGAA
GACCCCAACTGGAATGTCACTGAGTTCCACACCACGCCCAAGATGTCCACGTACTTGCTG
GCCTTCATTGTCAGTGAGTTCGACTACGTGGAGAAGCAGGCATCCAATGGTGTCTTGATC
CGGATCTGGGCCCGGCCCAGTGCCATTGCGGCGGGCCACGGCGATTATGCCCTGAACGTG
ACGGGCCCCATCCTTAACTTCTTTGCTGGTCATTATGACACACCCTACCCACTCCCAAAA
TCAGACCAGATTGGCCTGCCAGACTTCAACGCCGGCGCCATGGAGAACTGGGGACTGGTG
ACCTACCGGGAGAACTCCCTGCTGTTCGACCCCCTGTCCTCCTCCAGCAGCAACAAGGAG
CGGGTGGTCACTGTGATTGCTCATGAGCTGGCCCACCAGTGGTTCGGGAACCTGGTGACC
ATAGAGTGGTGGAATGACCTGTGGCTGAACGAGGGCTTCGCCTCCTACGTGGAGTACCTG
GGTGCTGACTATGCGGAGCCCACCTGGAACTTGAAAGACCTCATGGTGCTGAATGATGTG
TACCGCGTGATGGCAGTGGATGCACTGGCCTCCTCCCACCCGCTGTCCACACCCGCCTCG
GAGATCAACACGCCGGCCCAGATCAGTGAGCTGTTTGACGCCATCTCCTACAGCAAGGGC
GCCTCAGTCCTCAGGATGCTCTCCAGCTTCCTGTCCGAGGACGTATTCAAGCAGGGCCTG
GCGTCCTACCTCCACACCTTTGCCTACCAGAACACCATCTACCTGAACCTGTGGGACCAC
CTGCAGGAGGCTGTGAACAACCGGTCCATCCAACTCCCCACCACCGAGCGGGACATCATG
AACCGCTGGACCCTGCAGATGGGCTTCCCGGTCATCACGGTGGATACCAGCACGGGGACC
CTTTCCCAGGAGCACTTCCTCCTTGACCCCGATTCCAATGTTACCCGCCCCTCAGAATTC
AACTACGTGTGGATTGTGCCCATCACATCCATCAGAGATGGCAGACAGCAGCAGGACTAC
TGGCTGATGGATGTAAGAGCCCAGAACGATCTCTTCAGCACATCAGGCAATGAGTGGGTC
CTGCTGAACCTCAATGTGACGGGCTATTACCGGGTGAACTACGACGAAGAGAACTGGAGG
AAGATTCAGACTCAGCTGCAGAGAGACCACTCGGCCATCCCTGTCATCAATCGGGCACAG
ATCATTAATGACGCCTTCAACCTGGCCAGTGCCCATAAGGTCCCTGTCACTCTGGCGCTG
AACAACACCCTCTTCCTGATTGAAGAGAGACAGTACATGCCCTGGGAGGCCGCCCTGAGC
AGCCTGAGCTACTTCAAGCTCATGTTTGACCGCTCCGAGGTCTATGGCCCCATGAAGAAC
TACCTGAAGAAGCAGGTCACACCCCTCTTCATTCACTTCAGAAATAATACCAACAACTGG
AGGGAGATCCCAGAAAACCTGATGGACCAGTACAGCGAGGTTAATGCCATCAGCACCGCC
TGCTCCAACGGAGTTCCAGAGTGTGAGGAGATGGTCTCTGGCCTTTTCAAGCAGTGGATG
GAGAACCCCAATAATAACCCGATCCACCCCAACCTGCGGTCCACCGTCTACTGCAACGCT
ATCGCCCAGGGCGGGGAGGAGGAGTGGGACTTCGCCTGGGAGCAGTTCCGAAATGCCACA
CTGGTCAATGAGGCTGACAAGCTCCGGGCAGCCCTGGCCTGCAGCAAAGAGTTGTGGATC
CTGAACAGGTACCTGAGCTACACCCTGAACCCGGACTTAATCCGGAAGCAGGACGCCACC
TCTACCATCATCAGCATTACCAACAACGTCATTGGGCAAGGTCTGGTCTGGGACTTTGTC
CAGAGCAACTGGAAGAAGCCTTTTAACGATTATGGTGGTGGCTCGTTCTCCTTCTCCAAC
CTCATCCAGGCAGTGACACGACGATTCTCCACCGAGTATGAGCTGCAGCAGCTGGAGCAG
TTCAAGAAGGACAACGAGGAAACAGGCTTCGGCTCAGGCACCCGGGCCCTGGAGCAAGCC
CTGGAGAAGACGAAAGCCAACATCAAGTGGGTGAAGGAGAACAAGGAGGTGGTGCTCCAG
TGGTTCACAGAAAACAGCAAATAG

1. Olsen J, Cowell GM, Konigshofer E, Danielsen EM, Moller J, Laustsen L, Hansen OC, Welinder KG, Engberg J, Hunziker W, et al.: Complete amino acid sequence of human intestinal aminopeptidase N as deduced from cloned cDNA. FEBS Lett. 1988 Oct 10;238(2):307-14. [PubMed ]
2. Look AT, Ashmun RA, Shapiro LH, Peiper SC: Human myeloid plasma membrane glycoprotein CD13 (gp150) is identical to aminopeptidase N. J Clin Invest. 1989 Apr;83(4):1299-307. [PubMed ]
3. Zody MC, Garber M, Sharpe T, Young SK, Rowen L, O'Neill K, Whittaker CA, Kamal M, Chang JL, Cuomo CA, Dewar K, FitzGerald MG, Kodira CD, Madan A, Qin S, Yang X, Abbasi N, Abouelleil A, Arachchi HM, Baradarani L, Birditt B, Bloom S, Bloom T, Borowsky ML, Burke J, Butler J, Cook A, DeArellano K, DeCaprio D, Dorris L 3rd, Dors M, Eichler EE, Engels R, Fahey J, Fleetwood P, Friedman C, Gearin G, Hall JL, Hensley G, Johnson E, Jones C, Kamat A, Kaur A, Locke DP, Madan A, Munson G, Jaffe DB, Lui A, Macdonald P, Mauceli E, Naylor JW, Nesbitt R, Nicol R, O'Leary SB, Ratcliffe A, Rounsley S, She X, Sneddon KM, Stewart S, Sougnez C, Stone SM, Topham K, Vincent D, Wang S, Zimmer AR, Birren BW, Hood L, Lander ES, Nusbaum C: Analysis of the DNA sequence and duplication history of human chromosome 15. Nature. 2006 Mar 30;440(7084):671-5. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Shapiro LH, Ashmun RA, Roberts WM, Look AT: Separate promoters control transcription of the human aminopeptidase N gene in myeloid and intestinal epithelial cells. J Biol Chem. 1991 Jun 25;266(18):11999-2007. [PubMed ]
6. Watanabe Y, Iwaki-Egawa S, Mizukoshi H, Fujimoto Y: Identification of an alanine aminopeptidase in human maternal serum as a membrane-bound aminopeptidase N. Biol Chem Hoppe Seyler. 1995 Jul;376(7):397-400. [PubMed ]
7. Nunez L, Amigo L, Rigotti A, Puglielli L, Mingrone G, Greco AV, Nervi F: Cholesterol crystallization-promoting activity of aminopeptidase-N isolated from the vesicular carrier of biliary lipids. FEBS Lett. 1993 Aug 23;329(1-2):84-8. [PubMed ]
8. Tokioka-Terao M, Hiwada K, Kokubu T: Purification and characterization of aminopeptidase N from human plasma. Enzyme. 1984;32(2):65-75. [PubMed ]
9. O'Connell PJ, Gerkis V, d'Apice AJ: Variable O-glycosylation of CD13 (aminopeptidase N). J Biol Chem. 1991 Mar 5;266(7):4593-7. [PubMed ]
10. Yeager CL, Ashmun RA, Williams RK, Cardellichio CB, Shapiro LH, Look AT, Holmes KV: Human aminopeptidase N is a receptor for human coronavirus 229E. Nature. 1992 Jun 4;357(6377):420-2. [PubMed ]
11. Favaloro EJ, Browning T, Facey D: CD13 (GP150; aminopeptidase-N): predominant functional activity in blood is localized to plasma and is not cell-surface associated. Exp Hematol. 1993 Dec;21(13):1695-701. [PubMed ]
12. Soderberg C, Giugni TD, Zaia JA, Larsson S, Wahlberg JM, Moller E: CD13 (human aminopeptidase N) mediates human cytomegalovirus infection. J Virol. 1993 Nov;67(11):6576-85. [PubMed ]
13. Kolb AF, Maile J, Heister A, Siddell SG: Characterization of functional domains in the human coronavirus HCV 229E receptor. J Gen Virol. 1996 Oct;77 ( Pt 10):2515-21. [PubMed ]
14. Noren K, Hansen GH, Clausen H, Noren O, Sjostrom H, Vogel LK: Defectively N-glycosylated and non-O-glycosylated aminopeptidase N (CD13) is normally expressed at the cell surface and has full enzymatic activity. Exp Cell Res. 1997 Feb 25;231(1):112-8. [PubMed ]
15. Kolb AF, Hegyi A, Siddell SG: Identification of residues critical for the human coronavirus 229E receptor function of human aminopeptidase N. J Gen Virol. 1997 Nov;78 ( Pt 11):2795-802. [PubMed ]
16. Hegyi A, Kolb AF: Characterization of determinants involved in the feline infectious peritonitis virus receptor function of feline aminopeptidase N. J Gen Virol. 1998 Jun;79 ( Pt 6):1387-91. [PubMed ]
17. Dong X, An B, Salvucci Kierstead L, Storkus WJ, Amoscato AA, Salter RD: Modification of the amino terminus of a class II epitope confers resistance to degradation by CD13 on dendritic cells and enhances presentation to T cells. J Immunol. 2000 Jan 1;164(1):129-35. [PubMed ]
18. Pasqualini R, Koivunen E, Kain R, Lahdenranta J, Sakamoto M, Stryhn A, Ashmun RA, Shapiro LH, Arap W, Ruoslahti E: Aminopeptidase N is a receptor for tumor-homing peptides and a target for inhibiting angiogenesis. Cancer Res. 2000 Feb 1;60(3):722-7. [PubMed ]
19. Seli E, Senturk LM, Bahtiyar OM, Kayisli UA, Arici A: Expression of aminopeptidase N in human endometrium and regulation of its activity by estrogen. Fertil Steril. 2001 Jun;75(6):1172-6. [PubMed ]
20. Wentworth DE, Holmes KV: Molecular determinants of species specificity in the coronavirus receptor aminopeptidase N (CD13): influence of N-linked glycosylation. J Virol. 2001 Oct;75(20):9741-52. [PubMed ]
21. van Hensbergen Y, Broxterman HJ, Hanemaaijer R, Jorna AS, van Lent NA, Verheul HM, Pinedo HM, Hoekman K: Soluble aminopeptidase N/CD13 in malignant and nonmalignant effusions and intratumoral fluid. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Dec;8(12):3747-54. [PubMed ]
22. Bonavia A, Zelus BD, Wentworth DE, Talbot PJ, Holmes KV: Identification of a receptor-binding domain of the spike glycoprotein of human coronavirus HCoV-229E. J Virol. 2003 Feb;77(4):2530-8. [PubMed ]
23. Kristiansen TZ, Bunkenborg J, Gronborg M, Molina H, Thuluvath PJ, Argani P, Goggins MG, Maitra A, Pandey A: A proteomic analysis of human bile. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2004 Jul;3(7):715-28. Epub 2004 Apr 14. [PubMed ]
24. Liu T, Qian WJ, Gritsenko MA, Camp DG 2nd, Monroe ME, Moore RJ, Smith RD: Human plasma N-glycoproteome analysis by immunoaffinity subtraction, hydrazide chemistry, and mass spectrometry. J Proteome Res. 2005 Nov-Dec;4(6):2070-80. [PubMed ]
25. Yu LR, Zhu Z, Chan KC, Issaq HJ, Dimitrov DS, Veenstra TD: Improved titanium dioxide enrichment of phosphopeptides from HeLa cells and high confident phosphopeptide identification by cross-validation of MS/MS and MS/MS/MS spectra. J Proteome Res. 2007 Nov;6(11):4150-62. Epub 2007 Oct 9. [PubMed ]
26. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]
27. Lendeckel U, Wex T, Arndt M, Frank K, Franke A, Ansorge S: Identification of point mutations in the aminopeptidase N gene by SSCP analysis and sequencing. Hum Mutat. 1998;Suppl 1:S158-60. [PubMed ]

1. GGT 1
2. Gamma-glutamyltransferase 1
3. CD224 antigen
4. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 1 heavy chain
5. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 1 light chain

MKKKLVVLGLLAVVLVLVIVGLCLWLPSASKEPDNHVYTRAAVAADAKQCSKIGRDALRD
GGSAVDAAIAALLCVGLMNAHSMGIGGGLFLTIYNSTTRKAEVINAREVAPRLAFATMFN
SSEQSQKGGLSVAVPGEIRGYELAHQRHGRLPWARLFQPSIQLARQGFPVGKGLAAALEN
KRTVIEQQPVLCEVFCRDRKVLREGERLTLPQLADTYETLAIEGAQAFYNGSLTAQIVKD
IQAAGGIVTAEDLNNYRAELIEHPLNISLGDVVLYMPSAPLSGPVLALILNILKGYNFSR
ESVESPEQKGLTYHRIVEAFRFAYAKRTLLGDPKFVDVTEVVRNMTSEFFAAQLRAQISD
DTTHPISYYKPEFYTPDDGGTAHLSVVAEDGSAVSATSTINLYFGSKVRSPVSGILFNNE
MDDFSSPSITNEFGVPPSPANFIQPGKQPLSSMCPTIMVGQDGQVRMVVGAAGGTQITTA
TALAIIYNLWFGYDVKRAVEEPRLHNQLLPNVTTVERNIDQAVTAALETRHHHTQIASTF
IAVVQAIVRTAGGWAAASDSRKGGEPAGY

• Arachidonic acid metabolism (map00590 )
• Cyanoamino acid metabolism (map00460 )
• Glutathione Metabolism (map00480 )
• Selenoamino Acid Metabolism (map00450 )
• Taurine and Hypotaurine Metabolism (map00430 )

• (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl amino acid [RN:R04159]

• G_glu_transpept (PF01019 )

• None

• 5-26

ATGAAGAAGAAGTTAGTGGTGCTGGGCCTGCTGGCCGTGGTCCTGGTGCTGGTCATTGTC
GGCCTCTGTCTCTGGCTGCCCTCAGCCTCCAAGGAACCTGACAACCATGTGTACACCAGG
GCTGCCGTGGCCGCGGATGCCAAGCAGTGCTCGAAGATTGGGAGGGATGCACTGCGGGAC
GGTGGCTCTGCGGTGGATGCAGCCATTGCAGCCCTGTTGTGTGTGGGGCTCATGAATGCC
CACAGCATGGGCATCGGGGGTGGCCTCTTCCTCACCATCTACAACAGCACCACACGAAAA
GCTGAGGTCATCAACGCCCGCGAGGTGGCCCCCAGGCTGGCCTTTGCCACCATGTTCAAC
AGCTCGGAGCAGTCCCAGAAGGGGGGGCTGTCGGTGGCGGTGCCTGGGGAGATCCGAGGC
TATGAGCTGGCACACCAGCGGCATGGGCGGCTGCCCTGGGCTCGCCTCTTCCAGCCCAGC
ATCCAGCTGGCCCGCCAGGGCTTCCCCGTGGGCAAGGGCTTGGCGGCAGCCCTGGAAAAC
AAGCGGACCGTCATCGAGCAGCAGCCTGTCTTGTGTGAGGTGTTCTGCCGGGATAGAAAG
GTGCTTCGGGAGGGGGAGAGACTGACCCTGCCGCAGCTGGCTGACACCTACGAGACGCTG
GCCATCGAGGGTGCCCAGGCCTTCTACAACGGCAGCCTCACGGCCCAGATTGTGAAGGAC
ATCCAGGCGGCCGGGGGCATTGTGACAGCTGAGGACCTGAACAACTACCGTGCTGAGCTG
ATCGAGCACCCGCTGAACATCAGCCTGGGAGACGCGGTGCTGTACATGCCCAGTGCGCCG
CTCAGCGGGCCCGTGCTGGCCCTCATCCTCAACATCCTCAAAGGGTACAACTTCTCCCGG
GAGAGCGTGGAGAGCCCCGAGCAGAAGGGCCTGACGTACCACCGCATCGTAGAGGCTTTC
CGGTTTGCCTACGCCAAGAGGACCCTGCTTGGGGACCCCAAGTTTGTGGATGTGACTGAG
GTGGTCCGCAACATGACCTCCGAGTTCTTCGCTGCCCAGCTCCGGGCCCAGATCTCTGAC
GACACCACTCACCCGATCTCCTACTACAAGCCCGAGTTCTACACGCCGGATGACGGGGGC
ACTGCTCACCTGTCTGTCGTCGCAGAGGACGGCAGTGCTGTGTCCGCCACCAGCACCATC
AACCTCTACTTTGGCTCCAAGGTCCGCTCCCCGGTCAGCGGGATCCTGTTCAATAATGAA
ATGGACGACTTCAGCTCTCCCAGCATCACCAACGAGTTTGGGGTACCCCCCTCACCTGCC
AATTTCATCCAGCCAGGGAAGCAGCCGCTCTCGTCCATGTGCCCGACGATCATGGTGGGC
CAGGACGGCCAGGTCCGGATGGTGGTGGGAGCTGCTGGGGGCACACAGATCACCACGGCC
ACTGCACTGGCCATCATCTACAACCTCTGGTTCGGCTATGACGTGAAGCGGGCCGTGGAG
GAGCCCCGGCTGCACAACCAGCTTCTGCCCAACGTCACGACAGTGGAGAGAAACATTGAC
CAGGCAGTGACTGCAGCCCTGGAGACCCGGCACCATCACACCCAGATCGCGTCCACCTTC
ATCGCTGTGGTGCAAGCCATCGTCCGCACGGCTGGTGGCTGGGCAGCTGCCTCGGACTCC
AGGAAAGGCGGGGAGCCTGCCGGCTACTGA

1. Rajpert-De Meyts E, Heisterkamp N, Groffen J: Cloning and nucleotide sequence of human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988 Dec;85(23):8840-4. [PubMed ]
2. Sakamuro D, Yamazoe M, Matsuda Y, Kangawa K, Taniguchi N, Matsuo H, Yoshikawa H, Ogasawara N: The primary structure of human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Gene. 1988 Dec 15;73(1):1-9. [PubMed ]
3. Pitot HC, Goodspeed D, Dunn T, Hendrich S, Maronpot RR, Moran S: Regulation of the expression of some genes for enzymes of glutathione metabolism in hepatotoxicity and hepatocarcinogenesis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1989 Jan;97(1):23-34. [PubMed ]
4. Goodspeed DC, Dunn TJ, Miller CD, Pitot HC: Human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase cDNA: comparison of hepatoma and kidney mRNA in the human and rat. Gene. 1989 Mar 15;76(1):1-9. [PubMed ]
5. Pawlak A, Cohen EH, Octave JN, Schweickhardt R, Wu SJ, Bulle F, Chikhi N, Baik JH, Siegrist S, Guellaen G: An alternatively processed mRNA specific for gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase in human tissues. J Biol Chem. 1990 Feb 25;265(6):3256-62. [PubMed ]
6. Courtay C, Oster T, Michelet F, Visvikis A, Diederich M, Wellman M, Siest G: Gamma-glutamyltransferase: nucleotide sequence of the human pancreatic cDNA. Evidence for a ubiquitous gamma-glutamyltransferase polypeptide in human tissues. Biochem Pharmacol. 1992 Jun 23;43(12):2527-33. [PubMed ]
7. Wetmore LA, Gerard C, Drazen JM: Human lung expresses unique gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase transcripts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Aug 15;90(16):7461-5. [PubMed ]
8. Collins JE, Wright CL, Edwards CA, Davis MP, Grinham JA, Cole CG, Goward ME, Aguado B, Mallya M, Mokrab Y, Huckle EJ, Beare DM, Dunham I: A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome. Genome Biol. 2004;5(10):R84. Epub 2004 Sep 30. [PubMed ]
9. Dunham I, Shimizu N, Roe BA, Chissoe S, Hunt AR, Collins JE, Bruskiewich R, Beare DM, Clamp M, Smink LJ, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Babbage A, Bagguley C, Bailey J, Barlow K, Bates KN, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bridgeman AM, Buck D, Burgess J, Burrill WD, O'Brien KP, et al.: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22. Nature. 1999 Dec 2;402(6761):489-95. [PubMed ]
10. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
11. Tate SS, Khadse V, Wellner D: Renal gamma-glutamyl transpeptidases: structural and immunological studies. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1988 May 1;262(2):397-408. [PubMed ]
12. Chikhi N, Holic N, Guellaen G, Laperche Y: Gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase gene organization and expression: a comparative analysis in rat, mouse, pig and human species. Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol. 1999 Apr;122(4):367-80. [PubMed ]
13. Tate SS, Ross ME: Human kidney gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Catalytic properties, subunit structure, and localization of the gamma-glutamyl binding site on the light subunit. J Biol Chem. 1977 Sep 10;252(17):6042-5. [PubMed ]
14. Tate SS, Galbraith RA: In vitro translation and processing of human hepatoma cell (Hep G2) gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1988 Aug 15;154(3):1167-73. [PubMed ]
15. Ikeda Y, Fujii J, Taniguchi N: Significance of Arg-107 and Glu-108 in the catalytic mechanism of human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. Identification by site-directed mutagenesis. J Biol Chem. 1993 Feb 25;268(6):3980-5. [PubMed ]
16. Ikeda Y, Fujii J, Taniguchi N, Meister A: Human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase mutants involving conserved aspartate residues and the unique cysteine residue of the light subunit. J Biol Chem. 1995 May 26;270(21):12471-5. [PubMed ]
17. Ikeda Y, Fujii J, Anderson ME, Taniguchi N, Meister A: Involvement of Ser-451 and Ser-452 in the catalysis of human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. J Biol Chem. 1995 Sep 22;270(38):22223-8. [PubMed ]
18. Ikeda Y, Fujii J, Taniguchi N: Effects of substitutions of the conserved histidine residues in human gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase. J Biochem (Tokyo). 1996 Jun;119(6):1166-70. [PubMed ]
19. Kristiansen TZ, Bunkenborg J, Gronborg M, Molina H, Thuluvath PJ, Argani P, Goggins MG, Maitra A, Pandey A: A proteomic analysis of human bile. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2004 Jul;3(7):715-28. Epub 2004 Apr 14. [PubMed ]
20. Chen R, Jiang X, Sun D, Han G, Wang F, Ye M, Wang L, Zou H: Glycoproteomics analysis of human liver tissue by combination of multiple enzyme digestion and hydrazide chemistry. J Proteome Res. 2009 Feb;8(2):651-61. [PubMed ]
21. Wollscheid B, Bausch-Fluck D, Henderson C, O'Brien R, Bibel M, Schiess R, Aebersold R, Watts JD: Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked cell surface glycoproteins. Nat Biotechnol. 2009 Apr;27(4):378-86. Epub 2009 Apr 6. [PubMed ]

1. Leucine aminopeptidase 3
2. LAP-3
3. Leucyl aminopeptidase
4. Peptidase S
5. Proline aminopeptidase
6. Prolyl aminopeptidase

MFLLPLPAAGRVVVRRLAVRRFGSRSLSTADMTKGLVLGIYSKEKEDDVPQFTSAGENFD
KLLAGKLRETLNISGPPLKAGKTRTFYGLHQDFPSVVLVGLGKKAAGIDEQENWHEGKEN
IRAAVAAGCRQIQDLELSSVEVDPCGDAQAAAEGAVLGLYEYDDLKQKKKMAVSAKLYGS
GDQEAWQKGVLFASGQNLARQLMETPANEMTPTRFAEIIEKNLKSASSKTEVHIRPKSWI
EEQAMGSFLSVAKGSDEPPVFLEIHYKGSPNANEPPLVFVGKGITFDSGGISIKASANMD
LMRADMGGAATICSAIVSAAKLNLPINIIGLAPLCENMPSGKANKPGDVVRAKNGKTIQV
DNTDAEGRLILADALCYAHTFNPKVILNAATLTGAMDVALGSGATGVFTNSSWLWNKLFE
ASIETGDRVWRMPLFEHYTRQVVDCQLADVNNIGKYRSAGACTAAAFLKEFVTHPKWAHL
DIAGVMTNKDEVPYLRKGMTGRPTRTLIEFLLRFSQDNA

• Arginine and Proline Metabolism (map00330 )

• Release of N-terminal proline from a peptide ALL_REAC (other) R00135 COFACTOR Manganese [CPD:C00034]

• Peptidase_M17 (PF00883 )
• Peptidase_M17_N (PF02789 )

• None

• None

ATGTTCTTGCTGCCTCTTCCGGCTGCGGGGCGAGTAGTCGTCCGACGTCTGGCCGTAGTA
CGTTCTGGGAGCCGGAGTCTCTCCACCGCAGACATGACGAAGGGCCTTGTTTTAGGAATC
TATTCCAAAGAAAAAGAAGATGATGTGCCACAGTTCACAAGTGCAGGAGAGAATTTTGAT
AAATTGTTAGCTGGAAAGCTGAGAGAGACTTTGAACATATCTGGACCACCTCTGAAGGCA
GGGAAGACTCGAACCTTTTATGGTCTGCATCAGGACTTCCCCAGCGTGGTGCTAGTTGGC
CTCGGCAAAAAGGCAGCTGGAATCGACGAACAGGAAAACTGGCATGAAGGCAAAGAAAAC
ATCAGAGCTGCTGTTGCAGCGGGGTGCAGGCAGATTCAAGACCTGGAGCTCTCGTCTGTG
GAGGTGGATCCCTGTGGAGACGCTCAGGCTGCTGCGGAGGGAGCGGTGCTTGGTCTCTAT
GAATACGATGACCTAAAGCAAAAAAAGAAGATGGCTGTGTCGGCAAAGCTCTATGGAAGT
GGGGATCAGGAGGCCTGGCAGAAAGGAGTCCTGTTTGCTTCTGGGCAGAACTTGGCACGC
CAATTGATGGAGACGCCAGCCAATGAGATGACGCCAACCAGATTTGCCGAAATTATTGAG
AAGAATCTCAAAAGTGCTAGTAGTAAAACCGAGGTCCATATCAGACCCAAGTCTTGGATT
GAGGAACAGGCAATGGGATCATTCCTCAGTGTGGCCAAAGGATCTGACGAGCCCCCAGTC
TTCTTGGAAATTCACTACAAAGGCAGCCCCAATGCAAACGAACCACCCCTGGTGTTTGTT
GGGAAAGGAATTACCTTTGACAGTGGTGGTATCTCCATCAAGGCTTCTGCAAATATGGAC
CTCATGAGGGCTGACATGGGAGGAGCTGCAACTATATGCTCAGCCATCGTGTCTGCTGCA
AAGTTAAATTTGCCCATTAATATTATAGGTCTGGCCCCTCTTTGTGAAAATATGCCCAGC
GGCAAGGCCAACAAGCCGGGGGATGTTGTTAGAGCCAAAAACGGGAAGACCATCCAGGTT
GATAACACTGATGCTGAGGGGAGGCTCATACTGGCTGATGCGCTCTGTTACGCACACACG
TTTAACCCGAAGGTCATCCTCAATGCCGCCACCTTAACAGGTGCCATGGATGTAGCTTTG
GGATCAGGTGCCACTGGGGTCTTTACCAATTCATCCTGGCTCTGGAACAAACTCTTCGAG
GCCAGCATTGAAACAGGGGACCGTGTCTGGAGGATGCCTCTCTTCGAACATTATACAAGA
CAGGTTGTAGATTGCCAGCTTGCTGATGTTAACAACATTGGAAAATACAGATCTGCAGGA
GCATGTACAGCTGCAGCATTCCTGAAAGAATTCGTAACTCATCCTAAGTGGGCACATTTA
GACATAGCAGGCGTGATGACCAACAAAGATGAAGTTCCCTATCTACGGAAAGGCATGACT
GGGAGGCCCACAAGGACTCTCATTGAGTTCTTACTTCGTTTCAGTCAAGACAATGCTTAG

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Matsushima M, Takahashi T, Ichinose M, Miki K, Kurokawa K, Takahashi K: Structural and immunological evidence for the identity of prolyl aminopeptidase with leucyl aminopeptidase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1991 Aug 15;178(3):1459-64. [PubMed ]
4. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed ]

1. GGT 6
2. Gamma-glutamyltranspeptidase 6
3. Gamma-glutamyltransferase 6 heavy chain
4. Gamma-glutamyltransferase 6 light chain

MERAEEPVVYQKLLPWEPSLESEEEVEEEETSEALVLNPRRHQDSSRNKAGGLPGTWARV
VAALLLLAVGCSLAVRQLQNQGRSTGSLGSVAPPPGGHSHGPGVYHHGAIISPAGRELLV
AGGNVVDAGVGAALCLAVVHPHATGLGAMFWGLFHDSSSGNSTALTSGPAQTLAPGLGLP
AALPTLHLLHARFGRLPWPRLLVGPTTLAQEGFLVDTPLARALVARGTEGLCPLLCHADG
TPLGAGARATNPQLAAVLRSAALAPTSDLAGDALLSLLAGDLGVEVPSAVPRPTLEPAEQ
LPVPQGILFTTPSPSAGPELLALLEAALRSGAPIPDPCPPFLQTAVSPESSALAAVDSSG
SVLLLTSSLNCSFGSAHLSPSTGVLLSNLVAKSTTSAWACPLILRGSLDDTEADVLGLVA
SGTPDVARAMTHTLLRHLAARPPTQAQHQHQGQQEPTEHPSTCGQGTLLQVAAHTEHAHV
SSVPHACCPFQGF

• (5-L-glutamyl)-peptide + an amino acid = peptide + 5-L-glutamyl amino acid [RN:R04159]

• G_glu_transpept (PF01019 )

• None

• 55-75

ATGGAGCGGGCAGAAGAGCCCGTGGTCTATCAGAAGCTGCTGCCCTGGGAGCCAAGCTTG
GAGTCGGAGGAGGAAGTGGAGGAGGAGGAGACATCAGAGGCGCTGGTTCTAAACCCCCGG
AGGCACCAGGACTCTTCCAGGAACAAGGCTGGCGGGCTGCCCGGAACCTGGGCCCGTGTA
GTGGCAGCCCTGCTGCTGCTGGCTGTTGGCTGCTCCCTGGCTGTGAGGCAGCTCCAGAAT
CAGGGCAGGTCGACAGGAAGCTTGGGCTCTGTGGCCCCTCCACCCGGCGGACACTCCCAC
GGCCCTGGCGTATACCACCACGGTGCCATCATCAGCCCTGCAGGCCGAGAGCTGCTTGTT
GCCGGGGGCAACGTCGTGGATGCTGGAGTTGGAGCTGCATTGTGCCTGGCAGTGGTGCAT
CCTCATGCCACGGGGCTAGGTGCCATGTTTTGGGGCCTCTTCCACGATAGCTCCTCAGGC
AATTCCACGGCCCTGACATCAGGCCCAGCACAGACCCTGGCCCCCGGCCTGGGGCTGCCC
GCGGCTCTGCCCACCCTGCACCTGCTGCATGCACGCTTCGGCCGCCTGCCCTGGCCACGC
CTGCTAGTGGGCCCCACCACGCTGGCTCAGGAGGGCTTCCTGGTGGACACACCCCTGGCA
AGGGCTCTGGTGGCTCGGGGCACAGAAGGCCTCTGTCCACTACTTTGCCATGCTGATGGG
ACACCCCTGGGCGCTGGGGCCCGAGCCACCAACCCACAACTGGCAGCTGTGCTTCGCAGC
GCAGCCCTCGCTCCCACCTCAGACCTTGCTGGGGATGCTCTACTGAGTCTACTGGCGGGA
GACCTGGGGGTGGAGGTGCCCTCGGCTGTGCCCAGGCCCACTTTGGAACCAGCAGAGCAG
CTACCTGTGCCCCAGGGCATCCTGTTCACCACCCCCAGTCCCTCAGCTGGCCCAGAACTG
CTGGCACTGTTGGAGGCAGCCCTGCGCTCCGGGGCGCCCATCCCTGACCCCTGCCCACCG
TTCCTGCAGACTGCTGTGAGCCCCGAGAGCAGTGCCCTGGCCGCCGTGGACAGCAGCGGC
TCTGTGCTCCTTCTCACCTCCTCGCTCAACTGCTCCTTTGGCTCTGCACACCTGTCCCCA
AGCACTGGGGTTCTGCTCAGCAACCTGGTGGCCAAGTCTACCACTAGTGCCTGGGCCTGC
CCCCTCATCCTCCGTGGCAGCCTGGATGACACAGAGGCTGATGTGTTGGGGCTTGTGGCT
TCAGGGACCCCTGATGTGGCCAGGGCCATGACTCACACCCTACTCAGGCATCTGGCAGCA
AGGCCCCCTACCCAGGCCCAGCACCAGCATCAGGGTCAGCAAGAACCAACAGAGCATCCC
AGCACTTGTGGCCAAGGGACCCTGCTCCAGGTGGCAGCCCACACAGAGCACGCCCATGTC
TCCAGTGTCCCCCATGCCTGCTGCCCCTTCCAGGGGTTCTAA

1. Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, Otsuki T, Sugiyama T, Irie R, Wakamatsu A, Hayashi K, Sato H, Nagai K, Kimura K, Makita H, Sekine M, Obayashi M, Nishi T, Shibahara T, Tanaka T, Ishii S, Yamamoto J, Saito K, Kawai Y, Isono Y, Nakamura Y, Nagahari K, Murakami K, Yasuda T, Iwayanagi T, Wagatsuma M, Shiratori A, Sudo H, Hosoiri T, Kaku Y, Kodaira H, Kondo H, Sugawara M, Takahashi M, Kanda K, Yokoi T, Furuya T, Kikkawa E, Omura Y, Abe K, Kamihara K, Katsuta N, Sato K, Tanikawa M, Yamazaki M, Ninomiya K, Ishibashi T, Yamashita H, Murakawa K, Fujimori K, Tanai H, Kimata M, Watanabe M, Hiraoka S, Chiba Y, Ishida S, Ono Y, Takiguchi S, Watanabe S, Yosida M, Hotuta T, Kusano J, Kanehori K, Takahashi-Fujii A, Hara H, Tanase TO, Nomura Y, Togiya S, Komai F, Hara R, Takeuchi K, Arita M, Imose N, Musashino K, Yuuki H, Oshima A, Sasaki N, Aotsuka S, Yoshikawa Y, Matsunawa H, Ichihara T, Shiohata N, Sano S, Moriya S, Momiyama H, Satoh N, Takami S, Terashima Y, Suzuki O, Nakagawa S, Senoh A, Mizoguchi H, Goto Y, Shimizu F, Wakebe H, Hishigaki H, Watanabe T, Sugiyama A, Takemoto M, Kawakami B, Yamazaki M, Watanabe K, Kumagai A, Itakura S, Fukuzumi Y, Fujimori Y, Komiyama M, Tashiro H, Tanigami A, Fujiwara T, Ono T, Yamada K, Fujii Y, Ozaki K, Hirao M, Ohmori Y, Kawabata A, Hikiji T, Kobatake N, Inagaki H, Ikema Y, Okamoto S, Okitani R, Kawakami T, Noguchi S, Itoh T, Shigeta K, Senba T, Matsumura K, Nakajima Y, Mizuno T, Morinaga M, Sasaki M, Togashi T, Oyama M, Hata H, Watanabe M, Komatsu T, Mizushima-Sugano J, Satoh T, Shirai Y, Takahashi Y, Nakagawa K, Okumura K, Nagase T, Nomura N, Kikuchi H, Masuho Y, Yamashita R, Nakai K, Yada T, Nakamura Y, Ohara O, Isogai T, Sugano S: Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs. Nat Genet. 2004 Jan;36(1):40-5. Epub 2003 Dec 21. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Heisterkamp N, Groffen J, Warburton D, Sneddon TP: The human gamma-glutamyltransferase gene family. Hum Genet. 2008 May;123(4):321-32. Epub 2008 Mar 21. [PubMed ]

MAAENEASQESALGAYSPVDYMSITSFPRLPEDEPAPAAPLRGRKDEDAFLGDPDTDPDS
FLKSARLQRLPSSSSEMGSQDGSPLRETRKDPFSAAAAECSCRQDGLTVIVTACLTFATG
VTVALVMQIYFGDPQIFQQGAVVTDAARCTSLGIEVLSKQGSSVDAAVAAALCLGIVAPH
SSGLGGGGVMLVHDIRRNESHLIDFRESAPGALREETLQRSWETKPGLLVGVPGMVKGLH
EAHQLYGRLPWSQVLAFAAAVAQDGFNVTHDLARALAEQLPPNMSERFRETFLPSGRPPL
PGSLLHRPDLAEVLDVLGTSGPAAFYAGGNLTLEMVAEAQHAGGVITEEDFSNYSALVEK
PVCGVYRGHLVLSPPPPHTGPALISALNILEGFNLTSLVSREQALHWVAETLKIALALAS
RLGDPVYDSTITESMDDMLSKVEAAYLRGHINDSQAAPAPLLPVYELDGAPTAAQVLIMG
PDDFIVAMVSSLNQPFGSGLITPSGILLNSQMLDFSWPNRTANHSAPSLENSVQPGKRPL
SFLLPTVVRPAEGLCGTYLALGANGAARGLSGLTQVLLNVLTLNRNLSDSLA

• G_glu_transpept (PF01019 )

• None

• None

ATGGCGGCGGAGAACGAGGCCAGCCAGGAGAGCGCCCTGGGCGCCTACTCGCCAGTGGAC
TACATGAGCATCACCAGCTTCCCGCGGCTGCCCGAGGACGAGCCGGCGCCCGCGGCCCCG
CTGAGGGGCCGCAAGGACGAGGACGCCTTTCTGGGAGACCCCGACACCGACCCGGACTCC
TTCCTGAAGTCTGCACGGCTGCAGCGGCTGCCATCGTCGTCGTCGGAGATGGGCAGCCAA
GACGGGTCGCCGCTACGCGAGACGCGCAAAGACCCGTTCTCCGCCGCAGCGGCCGAGTGC
TCCTGCCGCCAGGATGGGCTCACGGTCATCGTCACGGCCTGTCTCACCTTCGCTACCGGT
GTCACCGTGGCGCTGGTCATGCAGATCTACTTCGGGGACCCCCAGATCTTCCAGCAGGGT
GCCGTGGTGACCGATGCTGCCCGCTGCACTTCACTGGGCATCGAGGTGCTCAGTAAACAG
GGATCTTCTGTGGACGCAGCGGTGGCAGCAGCCTTGTGTTTGGGTATCGTGGCTCCACAC
AGTTCTGGCCTGGGCGGTGGGGGCGTGATGCTGGTACATGACATCCGACGAAATGAGAGC
CACCTAATTGATTTCCGGGAGTCCGCACCAGGGGCCCTCAGGGAAGAGACCCTGCAAAGA
TCCTGGGAGACCAAGCCTGGGCTCTTGGTGGGGGTTCCCGGAATGGTGAAAGGGCTACAT
GAAGCTCACCAGCTCTATGGCAGGCTGCCATGGTCCCAAGTCCTGGCCTTTGCAGCAGCT
GTGGCCCAAGATGGCTTCAACGTGACTCATGATCTAGCCCGTGCCCTGGCTGAACAGCTG
CCACCCAACATGTCCGAGCGCTTCCGGGAGACGTTCCTGCCATCGGGCCGCCCGCCACTA
CCTGGCTCGTTGCTGCATCGGCCCGACCTGGCTGAGGTGCTGGATGTACTTGGCACCTCC
GGCCCGGCTGCCTTCTACGCAGGTGGCAACCTCACACTGGAGATGGTGGCCGAGGCTCAG
CACGCAGGGGGTGTCATAACCGAAGAGGACTTCAGCAATTACAGCGCCCTTGTGGAGAAG
CCTGTGTGTGGCGTGTACAGAGGCCACCTGGTTCTTAGTCCCCCACCTCCGCACACGGGC
CCTGCCCTCATCAGTGCTCTCAACATCCTGGAGGGCTTCAATCTCACCAGCCTGGTATCC
CGAGAACAGGCTCTTCACTGGGTGGCAGAGACCCTGAAGATTGCATTAGCCCTGGCCAGC
AGACTGGGAGATCCCGTCTATGATTCTACCATCACTGAGAGCATGGATGACATGCTCAGC
AAGGTGGAGGCCGCCTACCTCCGGGGCCATATCAATGACTCCCAGGCAGCCCCTGCCCCA
CTCCTGCCTGTCTATGAACTAGACGGAGCTCCCACGGCTGCCCAGGTGCTGATCATGGGA
CCTGATGACTTCATTGTGGCCATGGTTAGCTCCCTGAACCAGCCCTTTGGCAGCGGCCTT
ATCACCCCCTCGGGGATCCTGCTCAACAGCCAGATGCTGGACTTCTCCTGGCCCAACCGG
ACAGCTAACCACTCTGCACCCAGCCTGGAGAATTCAGTGCAGCCAGGGAAGCGGCCACTC
TCTTTCCTGCTGCCCACAGTGGTCCGACCCGCGGAGGGGCTCTGTGGAACCTACCTCGCT
CTGGGGGCCAATGGAGCTGCGCGGGGCCTCAGCGGCCTGACACAGGTTCTGCTGAATGTC
CTGACCTTGAACCGGAACCTGAGTGACAGCCTGGCCC

1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]

MARGYGATVSLVLLGLGLALAVIVLAVVLSRHQAPCGPQAFAHAAVAADSKVCSDIGRAI
LQQQGSPVDATIAALVCTSVVNPQSMGLGGGVIFTIYNVTTGKVEVINARETVPASHAPS
LLDQCAQALPLGTGAQWIGVPGELRGYAEAHRRHGRLPWAQLFQPTIALLRGGHVVAPVL
SRFLHNSILRPSLQASTLRQLFFNGTEPLRPQDPLPWPALATTLETVATEGVEVFYTGRL
GQMLVEDIAKEGSQLTLQDLAKFQPEVVDALEVPLGDYTLYSPPPPAGGAILSFILNVLR
GFNFSTESMARPEGRVNVYHHLVETLKFAKGQRWRLGDPRSHPKLQNASRDLLGETLAQL
IRQQIDGRGDHQLSHYSLAEAWGHGTGTSHVSVLGEDGSAVAATSTINTPFGAMVYSPRT
GIILNNELLDLCERCPRGSGTTPSPAVSGDRVGGAPGRCWPPVPGERSPSSMVPSILINK
AQGSKLVIGGAGGELIISAVAQAIMSKLWLGFDLRAAIAAPILHVNSKGCVEYEPNFSQE
VQRGLQDRGQNQTQRPFFLNVVQAVSQEGACVYAVSDLRKSGEAAGY

• G_glu_transpept (PF01019 )

• None

• None

ATGGCCCGGGGCTACGGGGCCACGGTCAGCCTAGTCCTGCTGGGTCTGGGGCTGGCGCTG
GCTGTCATTGTGCTGGCTGTGGTCCTCTCTCGACACCAGGCCCCATGTGGCCCCCAGGCC
TTTGCCCACGCTGCTGTTGCCGCCGACTCCAAGGTCTGCTCGGATATTGGACGAGCCATC
CTCCAGCAGCAGGGCTCACCCGTGGATGCCACCATCGCGGCTCTGGTCTGCACCAGCGTC
GTCAACCCTCAGAGCATGGGCCTGGGCGGAGGGGTCATCTTCACCATCTACAATGTGACA
ACAGGGAAGGTGGAGGTCATCAATGCCCGGGAGACGGTGCCGGCCAGCCACGCCCCGAGC
CTGCTGGACCAGTGTGCACAGGCTCTGCCACTGGGCACAGGGGCCCAGTGGATCGGGGTG
CCCGGGGAGCTCCGTGGCTATGCCGAGGCCCACCGCCGCCATGGCCGCCTGCCCTGGGCG
CAGCTGTTCCAGCCCACCATCGCGCTGCTCCGAGGGGGGCATGTGGTGGCCCCTGTCCTC
AGCCGTTTCCTGCACAACAGCATCCTGCGGCCTTCCTTGCAGGCGTCAACCCTGCGCCAG
CTCTTCTTCAACGGGACAGAACCCCTGAGGCCTCAGGACCCACTCCCATGGCCTGCACTG
GCCACCACCCTGGAGACCGTGGCCACAGAGGGCGTGGAGGTCTTCTACACGGGGAGGCTG
GGCCAGATGCTGGTGGAGGACATTGCCAAGGAAGGGAGCCAGCTGACGCTGCAGGACCTG
GCCAAGTTCCAGCCCGAGGTGGTGGATGCCCTGGAGGTGCCCCTGGGGGACTATACCCTG
TACTCACCACCGCCGCCTGCAGGGGGTGCCATTCTCAGCTTTATCCTCAACGTGCTAAGA
GGGTTCAACTTCTCAACAGAGTCTATGGCCAGGCCTGAAGGGAGGGTGAACGTGTACCAC
CACCTTGTAGAGACGCTCAAGTTTGCCAAGGGGCAGAGGTGGAGGCTGGGGGACCCTCGA
AGCCACCCGAAGCTCCAGAATGCCTCCCGGGACCTGCTGGGGGAGACCCTGGCCCAGCTC
ATCCGCCAACAGATCGATGGCCGGGGGGACCACCAGCTCAGCCACTACAGCTTGGCCGAG
GCCTGGGGCCACGGGACAGGCACGTCCCATGTGTCTGTGCTGGGGGAGGATGGCAGCGCC
GTGGCTGCCACCAGCACCATCAACACACCCTTTGGAGCGATGGTGTATTCACCACGGACA
GGCATCATCCTCAACAACGAGCTCCTGGACTTATGCGAGCGATGCCCCCGGGGTTCCGGC
ACCACCCCCTCACCTGCAGTGAGTGGAGACAGGGTGGGTGGAGCTCCCGGAAGGTGCTGG
CCCCCAGTTCCAGGCGAGCGTTCCCCATCCTCCATGGTGCCCTCCATCTTGATCAACAAA
GCCCAGGGGTCGAAGCTAGTGATTGGCGGGGCTGGCGGGGAGCTCATCATCTCTGCTGTG
GCCCAGGCCATCATGAGCAAGCTGTGGCTTGGCTTTGACCTGAGAGCGGCCATTGCAGCC
CCCATCCTGCATGTCAACAGCAAGGGCTGTGTGGAGTACGAGCCCAACTTCAGCCAGGAG
GTGCAGAGGGGACTCCAAGACCGTGGCCAGAACCAGACCCAGAGGCCCTTCTTCCTGAAC
GTGGTCCAGGCTGTGTCCCAGGAGGGGGCCTGTGTGTACGCCGTCTCGGACCTGAGGAAG
AGTGGGGAGGCCGCAGGCTACTAA

1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]