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Showing metabocard for PC(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/18:0) (HMDB0008201)

IdentificationTaxonomyOntologyPhysical propertiesSpectraBiological propertiesConcentrationsLinksReferencesenzymes (77)transporters (1) Show 78 proteinsXML
enzymes (77)transporters (1) Show 78 proteins
Record Information
Version4.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2008-09-12 01:33:03 UTC
Update Date2018-05-20 10:13:38 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0008201
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB08201
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePC(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/18:0)
DescriptionPC(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/18:0) is a phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PC(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/18:0), in particular, consists of one chain of a-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of stearic acid at the C-2 position. The a-linolenic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, especially canola and soybean oil, while the stearic acid moiety is derived from animal fats, coco butter and sesame oil. Phospholipids, are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling.While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, choline is activated first by phosphorylation and then by coupling to CDP prior to attachment to phosphatidic acid. PCs can also synthesized by the addition of choline to CDP-activated 1,2-diacylglycerol. A third route to PC synthesis involves the conversion of either PS or PE to PC.
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
PC(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/18:0)Lipid Annotator
1-a-linolenoyl-2-stearoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineLipid Annotator
GPCho(36:3)Lipid Annotator
PC(36:3)Lipid Annotator
Phosphatidylcholine(18:3/18:0)Lipid Annotator
PC(18:3/18:0)Lipid Annotator
Phosphatidylcholine(36:3)Lipid Annotator
LecithinLipid Annotator
1-(9Z,12Z,15Z-octadeatrienoyl)-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineLipid Annotator
GPCho(18:3/18:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC44H82NO8P
Average Molecular Weight784.0975
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight783.577805117
IUPAC Nametrimethyl(2-{[(2R)-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]-2-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl phosphonato]oxy}ethyl)azanium
Traditional Namelecithin
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C44H82NO8P/c1-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-43(46)50-40-42(41-52-54(48,49)51-39-38-45(3,4)5)53-44(47)37-35-33-31-29-27-25-23-21-19-17-15-13-11-9-7-2/h8,10,14,16,20,22,42H,6-7,9,11-13,15,17-19,21,23-41H2,1-5H3/b10-8-,16-14-,22-20-/t42-/m1/s1
InChI KeyQAVRIJZWHPNXBW-BHLPDSGJSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
ClassificationNot classified
Ontology
Physiological effect

Organoleptic effect:

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility2.6e-05 g/LALOGPS
logP5.76ALOGPS
logP8.81ChemAxon
logS-7.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.86ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area111.19 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count41ChemAxon
Refractivity237.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability95.06 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
Bioavailability0ChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00li-9081052400-582ead2889e49f8b7d84View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-02t9-3291021000-14840f93997f66bca73bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-9085030100-78e8a95a4faf24e17c7bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-0090001700-24fafc261994197742edView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0059-1090104200-fa9b792aa16680c43b26View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0059-3090100000-409d699ff7f107001f0eView in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Feces
  • Saliva
  • Urine
Tissue Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified165.5(44.39) uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
BloodDetected and Quantified63.7 (53.6-73.5) uMNewborn (0-30 days old)Not Available
Normal		 details
BloodDetected and Quantified129.9 +/- 26.4 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal details
BloodDetected and Quantified106 (89.5-120) uMInfant (0-1 year old)Not Available
Normal		 details
FecesDetected and Quantified1.67 +/- 5.26 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal		 details
FecesDetected and Quantified1.07 +/- 1.25 nmol/g wet fecesAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal		 details
SalivaDetected and Quantified0.082 +/- 0.033 uMAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
    • Zerihun T. Dame, ...
 details
UrineDetected and Quantified0.0024 (0.0005-0.024) umol/mmol creatinineAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal		 details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected and Quantified108.5 +/- 32.8 uMChildren (1-13 years old)Both
Obesity
    • Metabolomics reve...
 details
BloodDetected and Quantified132.1 +/- 39.6 uMChildren (1-13 years old)Both
Obesity
    • Metabolomics reve...
 details
BloodDetected and Quantified138.91(39.01) uMAdult (>18 years old)BothHeart failure with preserved ejection fraction details
BloodDetected and Quantified106.650 (95.964) uMAdult (>18 years old)FemalePregnancy with fetus having congenital heart defect details
BloodDetected and Quantified188.801 (66.714) uMAdult (>18 years old)FemalePregnancy details
FecesDetected but not Quantified Newborn (0-30 days old)Not Specified
Premature neonates		 details
Predicted Concentrations
BiospecimenValueOriginal ageOriginal sexOriginal conditionComments
Blood1.016 +/- 0.373 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal (Most Probable)Calculated using MetaboAnalyst
Blood12.500 +/- 4.814 uMAdult (>18 years old)BothNormal (Upper Limit)Calculated using MetaboAnalyst
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Pregnancy
  1. Bahado-Singh RO, Ertl R, Mandal R, Bjorndahl TC, Syngelaki A, Han B, Dong E, Liu PB, Alpay-Savasan Z, Wishart DS, Nicolaides KH: Metabolomic prediction of fetal congenital heart defect in the first trimester. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Sep;211(3):240.e1-240.e14. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.03.056. Epub 2014 Apr 1. [PubMed:24704061 ]
Obesity
  1. Simone Wahl, Christina Holzapfel, Zhonghao Yu, Michaela Breier, Ivan Kondofersky, Christiane Fuchs, Paula Singmann, Cornelia Prehn, Jerzy Adamski, Harald Grallert, Thomas Illig, Rui Wang-Sattler, Thomas Reinehr (2013). Metabolomics reveals determinants of weight loss during lifestyle intervention in obese children. Metabolomics.
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FoodDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound52922843
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID89438
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 78 proteins in total.

Show all enzymes and transporters

Enzymes

Enzyme Details
1. Acyl-protein thioesterase 1
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins or HRAS. Has depalmitoylating activity and also low lysophospholipase activity.
Gene Name:
LYPLA1
Uniprot ID:
O75608
Molecular weight:
24669.355
Enzyme Details
2. Group XV phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activity
Specific function:
Has transacylase and calcium-independent phospholipase A2 activity. Catalyzes the formation of 1-O-acyl-N-acetylsphingosine and the concomitant release of a lyso-phospholipid (By similarity). May have weak lysophospholipase activity.
Gene Name:
PLA2G15
Uniprot ID:
Q8NCC3
Molecular weight:
Not Available
Enzyme Details
3. Calcium-dependent phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. This isozyme hydrolyzes more efficiently L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine than L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylcholine, L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylethanolamine, or L-alpha-1-stearoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylinositol. May be involved in the production of lung surfactant, the remodeling or regulation of cardiac muscle.
Gene Name:
PLA2G5
Uniprot ID:
P39877
Molecular weight:
15674.065
Enzyme Details
4. Group IIF secretory phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Hydrolyzes phosphatidylglycerol versus phosphatidylcholine with a 15-fold preference.
Gene Name:
PLA2G2F
Uniprot ID:
Q9BZM2
Molecular weight:
23256.29
Enzyme Details
5. Cytosolic phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in metabolic process
Specific function:
Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Together with its lysophospholipid activity, it is implicated in the initiation of the inflammatory response.
Gene Name:
PLA2G4A
Uniprot ID:
P47712
Molecular weight:
85210.19
Enzyme Details
6. Phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
Gene Name:
PLA2G1B
Uniprot ID:
P04054
Molecular weight:
16359.535
Enzyme Details
7. Group XIIB secretory phospholipase A2-like protein
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
Not known; does not seem to have catalytic activity.
Gene Name:
PLA2G12B
Uniprot ID:
Q9BX93
Molecular weight:
Not Available
Enzyme Details
8. Group 10 secretory phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Has a powerful potency for releasing arachidonic acid from cell membrane phospholipids. Prefers phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylcholine liposomes to those of phosphatidylserine.
Gene Name:
PLA2G10
Uniprot ID:
O15496
Molecular weight:
18153.04
Enzyme Details
9. Group IIE secretory phospholipase A2
General function:
Involved in phospholipase A2 activity
Specific function:
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Has a preference for arachidonic-containing phospholipids.
Gene Name:
PLA2G2E
Uniprot ID:
Q9NZK7
Molecular weight:
15988.525
Enzyme Details
10. Acyl-protein thioesterase 2
General function:
Involved in hydrolase activity
Specific function:
May hydrolyze fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins or HRAS. Has lysophospholipase activity (By similarity). Deacylates GAP43.
Gene Name:
LYPLA2
Uniprot ID:
O95372
Molecular weight:
24736.71

Transporters

Enzyme Details
1. Multidrug resistance protein 3
General function:
Involved in ATP binding
Specific function:
Mediates ATP-dependent export of organic anions and drugs from the cytoplasm. Hydrolyzes ATP with low efficiency. Human MDR3 is not capable of conferring drug resistance. Mediates the translocation of phosphatidylcholine across the canalicular membrane of the hepatocyte
Gene Name:
ABCB4
Uniprot ID:
P21439
Molecular weight:
141521.8

Only showing the first 10 proteins. There are 78 proteins in total.

Show all enzymes and transporters