Hmdb loader
Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2008-10-29 15:23:30 UTC
Update Date2021-09-14 15:45:34 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0011179
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB11179
Metabolite Identification
Common NameProlylphenylalanine
DescriptionProlylphenylalanine is a dipeptide composed of proline and phenylalanine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signaling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. It is found in urine (PMID: 3782411 ).
Structure
Data?1582752876
Synonyms
ValueSource
L-Pro-L-pheChEBI
PFChEBI
L-Prolyl-L-phenylalanineHMDB
N-L-Prolyl-L-phenylalanineHMDB
N-ProlylphenylalanineHMDB
p-F DipeptideHMDB
PF DipeptideHMDB
Pro-pheHMDB
Proline phenylalanine dipeptideHMDB
Proline-phenylalanine dipeptideHMDB
Prolyl-phenylalanineHMDB
ProlylphenylalanineChEBI
Chemical FormulaC14H18N2O3
Average Molecular Weight262.309
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight262.131742448
IUPAC Name(2S)-3-phenyl-2-{[(2S)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]formamido}propanoic acid
Traditional Name(2S)-3-phenyl-2-[(2S)-pyrrolidin-2-ylformamido]propanoic acid
CAS Registry Number13589-02-1
SMILES
OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H18N2O3/c17-13(11-7-4-8-15-11)16-12(14(18)19)9-10-5-2-1-3-6-10/h1-3,5-6,11-12,15H,4,7-9H2,(H,16,17)(H,18,19)/t11-,12-/m0/s1
InChI KeyIWIANZLCJVYEFX-RYUDHWBXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dipeptides. These are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentDipeptides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-dipeptide
  • Phenylalanine or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
  • Proline or derivatives
  • N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
  • N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acid
  • Alpha-amino acid amide
  • 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Amphetamine or derivatives
  • Pyrrolidine carboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxamide group
  • Amino acid
  • Secondary amine
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.73 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.3ALOGPS
logP-1.4ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.78ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.81ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.43 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity69.98 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability27.59 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+160.67630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-158.31830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-191.75130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+166.97830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+161.932859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+158.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+165.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+166.232859911
AllCCS[M-H]-163.232859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-163.232859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-163.432859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.2.63 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 20229.933 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20224.83 minutes32390414
AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid187.9 seconds40023050
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1113.1 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid220.3 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid121.2 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid168.9 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid87.3 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid281.3 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid317.3 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)635.3 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid728.8 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid335.2 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid958.4 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid204.6 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid234.0 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate414.2 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA342.0 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water96.6 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
ProlylphenylalanineOC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN13616.3Standard polar33892256
ProlylphenylalanineOC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN12338.7Standard non polar33892256
ProlylphenylalanineOC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN12346.3Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Prolylphenylalanine,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN12340.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O2313.6Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,1TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O2341.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[Si](C)(C)C2251.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[Si](C)(C)C2277.7Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[Si](C)(C)C3051.9Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C2286.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C2313.3Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C3037.1Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C2277.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C2351.2Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TMS,isomer #3C[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C3053.0Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2289.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2374.3Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,3TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C2819.6Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN12588.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O2551.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,1TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O2559.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2752.3Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2679.0Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3205.0Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2789.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2724.3Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3223.1Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2768.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2731.8Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,2TBDMS,isomer #3CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N([C@@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)C(=O)O)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3229.0Standard polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2982.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C2950.3Standard non polar33892256
Prolylphenylalanine,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)N(C(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3112.0Standard polar33892256
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Feces
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
FecesDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedAdult (>18 years old)Both
Colorectal cancer
details
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease References
Colorectal cancer
  1. Sinha R, Ahn J, Sampson JN, Shi J, Yu G, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Goedert JJ: Fecal Microbiota, Fecal Metabolome, and Colorectal Cancer Interrelations. PLoS One. 2016 Mar 25;11(3):e0152126. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0152126. eCollection 2016. [PubMed:27015276 ]
  2. Goedert JJ, Sampson JN, Moore SC, Xiao Q, Xiong X, Hayes RB, Ahn J, Shi J, Sinha R: Fecal metabolomics: assay performance and association with colorectal cancer. Carcinogenesis. 2014 Sep;35(9):2089-96. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgu131. Epub 2014 Jul 18. [PubMed:25037050 ]
Associated OMIM IDs
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID4894402
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6351946
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID74795
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Jandke J, Spiteller G: Dipeptide analysis in human urine. J Chromatogr. 1986 Oct 31;382:39-45. [PubMed:3782411 ]