| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2010-05-20 10:35:33 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2022-03-07 02:51:33 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0013624 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide |
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| Description | alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide is a N-acylethanolamine. N-acylethanolamines (NAEs) constitute a class of lipid compounds naturally present in both animal and plant membranes as constituents of the membrane-bound phospholipid, N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE). NAPE is composed of a third fatty acid moiety linked to the amino head group of the commonly occurring membrane phospholipid, phosphatidylethanolamine. NAEs are released from NAPE by phospholipase D-type hydrolases in response to a variety of stimuli. Transient NAE release and accumulation has been attributed a variety of biological activities, including neurotransmission, membrane protection, and immunomodulation in animals. N-oleoylethanolamine is an inhibitor of the sphingolipid signaling pathway, via specific ceramidase inhibition (ceramidase converts ceramide to sphingosine). N-oleoylethanolamine blocks the effects of TNF- and arachidonic acid on intracellular Ca concentration. (PMID: 12692337 , 12056855 , 12560208 , 11997249 ). |
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| Structure | CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO InChI=1S/C20H35NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20(23)21-18-19-22/h3-4,6-7,9-10,22H,2,5,8,11-19H2,1H3,(H,21,23)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9- |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| a-Linolenoyl ethanolamide | Generator | | Α-linolenoyl ethanolamide | Generator | | Linoleoyl ethanolamide | ChEMBL, HMDB | | alpha-LEA | HMDB | | N-cis-9,12,15-Octadecatrienoylethanolamine | HMDB | | ALEA compound | MeSH, HMDB | | alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C20H35NO2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 321.4974 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 321.266779369 |
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| IUPAC Name | (9Z,12Z,15Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadeca-9,12,15-trienamide |
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| Traditional Name | (9Z,12Z,15Z)-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)octadeca-9,12,15-trienamide |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C20H35NO2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20(23)21-18-19-22/h3-4,6-7,9-10,22H,2,5,8,11-19H2,1H3,(H,21,23)/b4-3-,7-6-,10-9- |
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| InChI Key | HBJXRRXWHSHZPU-PDBXOOCHSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-acylethanolamines. N-acylethanolamines are compounds containing an N-acyethanolamine moiety, which is characterized by an acyl group is linked to the nitrogen atom of ethanolamine. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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| Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Amines |
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| Direct Parent | N-acylethanolamines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - N-acylethanolamine
- Fatty amide
- N-acyl-amine
- Fatty acyl
- Carboxamide group
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | |
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| Role | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 7.95 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 19.9579 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 2.11 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 2956.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 348.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 198.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 237.7 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 610.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 902.4 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 579.2 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 135.5 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1882.9 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 650.3 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1747.3 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 656.5 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 484.3 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 330.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 383.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 8.7 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized| Derivative Name / Structure | SMILES | Kovats RI Value | Column Type | Reference |
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| Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,1TMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO[Si](C)(C)C | 2676.9 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,1TMS,isomer #2 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)[Si](C)(C)C | 2633.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2669.0 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2731.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,2TMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO[Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C | 2830.5 | Standard polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,1TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2918.4 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,1TBDMS,isomer #2 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2852.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3158.8 | Semi standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 3087.9 | Standard non polar | 33892256 | | Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide,2TBDMS,isomer #1 | CC/C=C\C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C | 2897.2 | Standard polar | 33892256 |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01ot-3960000000-226ecbd1b70d86c5d3fe | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00dj-9664000000-ad5a0bcf746ff0c9f253 | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-0009000000-1e9fdf4410a883c28949 | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0n9v-9644000000-a75202b20bb446a4cfda | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0i7m-9644000000-f11332b1cc1fa38692fa | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-005c-9000000000-2c9af53cbc535abe705d | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0229-6159000000-94057d6cc19761ecbccd | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03dl-9120000000-9388d7c84f3083f8cd56 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03di-9210000000-119fd7ae8ce73abb4f88 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0029000000-d0f5f7309a8af700f923 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0h93-8079000000-d6f0c40f18d74d1b3ef4 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-9010000000-eae31bc3ee94bdd98215 | 2017-09-01 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-0019000000-60eaea70585d78109afb | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-00di-5139000000-30c4ca9390a8dd057429 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-052f-9010000000-3432f4d3ac3a1fc3def9 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0229-9127000000-65d40f108a9454c055f8 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-03dl-9000000000-8f2f6fdda3afa6267e40 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Alpha-Linolenoyl ethanolamide 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-01ox-9100000000-79e84dade50d1194d955 | 2021-09-24 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| General References | - Hofmann U, Domeier E, Frantz S, Laser M, Weckler B, Kuhlencordt P, Heuer S, Keweloh B, Ertl G, Bonz AW: Increased myocardial oxygen consumption by TNF-alpha is mediated by a sphingosine signaling pathway. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2003 Jun;284(6):H2100-5. Epub 2003 Jan 30. [PubMed:12560208 ]
- Tripathy S, Kleppinger-Sparace K, Dixon RA, Chapman KD: N-acylethanolamine signaling in tobacco is mediated by a membrane-associated, high-affinity binding protein. Plant Physiol. 2003 Apr;131(4):1781-91. [PubMed:12692337 ]
- Lecour S, Smith RM, Woodward B, Opie LH, Rochette L, Sack MN: Identification of a novel role for sphingolipid signaling in TNF alpha and ischemic preconditioning mediated cardioprotection. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2002 May;34(5):509-18. [PubMed:12056855 ]
- Amadou A, Nawrocki A, Best-Belpomme M, Pavoine C, Pecker F: Arachidonic acid mediates dual effect of TNF-alpha on Ca2+ transients and contraction of adult rat cardiomyocytes. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 2002 Jun;282(6):C1339-47. [PubMed:11997249 ]
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