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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 21:44:54 UTC
Update Date2022-03-07 02:54:58 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0036590
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB36590
Metabolite Identification
Common NameCapsanthin
DescriptionCapsanthin is found in green vegetables. Capsanthin is a constituent of paprika (Capsicum annuum) and asparagus (Asparagus officinalis). Potential nutriceutical.Paprika oleoresin (also known as paprika extract) is an oil soluble extract from the fruits of Capsicum Annum Linn or Capsicum Frutescens(Indian red chillies), and is primarily used as a colouring and/or flavouring in food products. It is composed of capsaicin, the main flavouring compound giving pungency in higher concentrations, and capsanthin and capsorubin, the main colouring compounds (among other carotenoids)
Structure
Data?1563862893
Synonyms
ValueSource
(3R,3's,5'r)-3,3'-Dihydroxy-beta,kappa-caroten-6'-oneHMDB
3,3'-Dihydroxy-b,K-caroten-6'-oneHMDB
3,3'-Dihydroxy-beta,kappa-caroten-6'oneHMDB
3,3'Dihydroxy-beta,kappa-caroten-6'oneHMDB
Capsanthin/capsorubinHMDB
Paprika extractHMDB
Chemical FormulaC40H56O3
Average Molecular Weight584.8708
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight584.422945658
IUPAC Name(2E,4Z,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16Z,18E)-1-(4-hydroxy-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentyl)-19-(4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-4,8,13,17-tetramethylnonadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18-nonaen-1-one
Traditional Name(2E,4Z,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E,16Z,18E)-1-(4-hydroxy-1,2,2-trimethylcyclopentyl)-19-(4-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-en-1-yl)-4,8,13,17-tetramethylnonadeca-2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18-nonaen-1-one
CAS Registry Number465-42-9
SMILES
C/C(/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C(=O)C1(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H56O3/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-36-33(5)25-34(41)26-38(36,6)7)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-37(43)40(10)28-35(42)27-39(40,8)9/h11-24,34-35,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19-,32-20-
InChI KeyVYIRVAXUEZSDNC-QGLVDCRNSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentXanthophylls
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthophyll
  • Cyclopentanol
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone
  • Enone
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Acryloyl-group
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homomonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
Process
Role
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point175 - 176 °CNot Available
Boiling Point726.00 to 727.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility1.1e-09 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
LogP9.467 (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.00068 g/LALOGPS
logP8.2ALOGPS
logP8.51ChemAxon
logS-5.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)15.21ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.1ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity194.96 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability73.9 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+255.77430932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-253.94930932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-287.19130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+261.3830932474
AllCCS[M+H]+262.432859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+260.732859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+263.832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+264.332859911
AllCCS[M-H]-236.132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-240.332859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-245.132859911

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.5.17 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202235.1471 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20220.88 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid5157.4 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid865.5 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid364.3 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid433.5 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid313.1 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1517.2 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid962.1 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)127.9 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid3061.6 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid1099.2 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid2189.9 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid1168.3 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid707.7 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate196.9 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA802.6 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water11.1 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
CapsanthinC/C(/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C(=O)C1(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C6269.7Standard polar33892256
CapsanthinC/C(/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C(=O)C1(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C4740.1Standard non polar33892256
CapsanthinC/C(/C=C/C=C(/C)\C=C\C(=O)C1(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C4572.5Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Capsanthin,1TMS,isomer #1CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C2(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CC(O)C14811.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Capsanthin,1TMS,isomer #2CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C2(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C14788.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Capsanthin,2TMS,isomer #1CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C2(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C)C14742.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Capsanthin,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C2(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CC(O)C15039.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Capsanthin,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C2(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C15021.9Semi standard non polar33892256
Capsanthin,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=C(/C=C/C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)/C=C/C(=O)C2(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)CC2(C)C)C(C)(C)CC(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C15208.0Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-066r-1000390000-9168df6e83b6f35596822017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0006-2100219000-d6685bf191ff1d9cf61d2017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS ("Capsanthin,1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-14Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-15Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Capsanthin GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-15Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014j-0110290000-8efbbb300dc99ca54e942016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01ot-0635960000-c46df5f79c0b8400f6ff2016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-07dk-0946620000-b7f05289e89d513130992016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0100090000-cccefbb02a471fcf8ba52016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-00lr-0200390000-14a64216d2c88e3204ab2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0uy0-0600590000-34c915ac447d608bc04a2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-0012090000-38f2d4ce91fe1eceb2042021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-3003290000-32dc16dd3f2a023f4f612021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004s-0349310000-3f91fe727242c79d0ec52021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-002u-0002490000-143e5096de33d87d6b7e2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014s-0013940000-6a388220c76ac3f2e22e2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Capsanthin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05mo-0434900000-7855f730399ae0a5dd542021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Extracellular
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB015502
KNApSAcK IDC00003763
Chemspider ID8048820
KEGG Compound IDC08584
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPaprika oleoresin
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9873131
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID3375
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1401091
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Zhang X, Zhao WE, Hu L, Zhao L, Huang J: Carotenoids inhibit proliferation and regulate expression of peroxisome proliferators-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) in K562 cancer cells. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2011 Aug 1;512(1):96-106. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2011.05.004. Epub 2011 May 18. [PubMed:21620794 ]
  2. Simons K, Toomre D: Lipid rafts and signal transduction. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2000 Oct;1(1):31-9. [PubMed:11413487 ]
  3. Watson AD: Thematic review series: systems biology approaches to metabolic and cardiovascular disorders. Lipidomics: a global approach to lipid analysis in biological systems. J Lipid Res. 2006 Oct;47(10):2101-11. Epub 2006 Aug 10. [PubMed:16902246 ]
  4. Sethi JK, Vidal-Puig AJ: Thematic review series: adipocyte biology. Adipose tissue function and plasticity orchestrate nutritional adaptation. J Lipid Res. 2007 Jun;48(6):1253-62. Epub 2007 Mar 20. [PubMed:17374880 ]
  5. Lingwood D, Simons K: Lipid rafts as a membrane-organizing principle. Science. 2010 Jan 1;327(5961):46-50. doi: 10.1126/science.1174621. [PubMed:20044567 ]
  6. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .
  7. Gunstone, Frank D., John L. Harwood, and Albert J. Dijkstra (2007). The lipid handbook with CD-ROM. CRC Press.