| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2012-09-13 11:41:46 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2023-02-21 17:28:59 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0041833 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Barbituric acid |
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| Description | Barbituric acid or malonylurea or 6-hydroxyuracil is an organic compound based on a pyrimidine heterocyclic skeleton. It is an odorless powder soluble in water. Barbituric acid is the parent compound of barbiturate drugs, although barbituric acid itself is not pharmacologically active. The compound was discovered by the German chemist Adolf von Baeyer on December 4, 1864, the feast of Saint Barbara (who gave the compound its namesake), by combining urea and malonic acid in a condensation reaction. Malonic acid has since been replaced by diethyl malonate, as using the ester avoids the problem of having to deal with the acidity of the carboxylic acid and its unreactive carboxylate. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C4H4N2O3/c7-2-1-3(8)6-4(9)5-2/h1H2,(H2,5,6,7,8,9) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione | ChEBI | | Barbitursaeure | ChEBI | | Malonylharnstoff | ChEBI | | Malonylurea | ChEBI | | Barbitate | Generator | | Barbitic acid | Generator | | 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione (acd/name 4.0) | HMDB | | 2,4,6-(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione | HMDB | | 2,4,6-Pyrimidinetriol | HMDB | | 2,4,6-Pyrimidinetrione(1H,3H,5H) | HMDB | | 2,4,6-Trihydroxypyrimidine | HMDB | | 2,4,6-Trioxohexahydropyrimidine | HMDB | | 6-Hydroxyuracil | HMDB | | Barbiturate | HMDB | | Barbitursaure | HMDB | | N,N'-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-propanediyl)-urea | HMDB | | NN'-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-propanediyl)-urea | HMDB | | Pyrimidine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione | HMDB | | Pyrimidinetrione | HMDB | | Barbituric acid, monosodium salt | HMDB | | Sodium barbiturate | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C4H4N2O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 128.0862 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 128.022192004 |
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| IUPAC Name | 4,6-dihydroxy-2,5-dihydropyrimidin-2-one |
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| Traditional Name | barbituric acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 67-52-7 |
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| SMILES | OC1=NC(=O)N=C(O)C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H4N2O3/c7-2-1-3(8)6-4(9)5-2/h1H2,(H2,5,6,7,8,9) |
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| InChI Key | HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pyrimidones. Pyrimidones are compounds that contain a pyrimidine ring, which bears a ketone. Pyrimidine is a 6-membered ring consisting of four carbon atoms and two nitrogen centers at the 1- and 3- ring positions. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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| Class | Diazines |
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| Sub Class | Pyrimidines and pyrimidine derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Pyrimidones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Pyrimidone
- Hydropyrimidine
- 2,5-dihydropyrimidine
- Carbonic acid derivative
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Azacycle
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 248 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 1.9e-05 mg/mL at 37 °C | Not Available | | LogP | -1.47 | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Experimental Collision Cross Sections| Adduct Type | Data Source | CCS Value (Å2) | Reference |
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| [M-H]- | MetCCS_train_neg | 112.692 | 30932474 |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 1.07 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 9.298 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 4.33 minutes | 32390414 | | AjsUoB = Accucore 150 Amide HILIC with 10mM Ammonium Formate, 0.1% Formic Acid | 114.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 979.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 350.7 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 83.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 238.6 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 77.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 264.4 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 322.6 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 244.5 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 645.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 157.0 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 857.4 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 230.5 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 249.7 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 669.9 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 230.5 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 234.8 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatizedDerivatized |
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