1. (2R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid
2. (R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoate
3. (R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid
4. 2,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate
5. 2,3-Bisphospho-D-glyceric acid
6. 2,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid
7. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glycerate
8. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid
9. 2,3-Diphospho-D-glyceric acid pentasodium salt
10. 2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoate
11. 2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoic acid
12. 2,3-disphospho-D-glycerate
13. D-Glyceric acid bis
14. D-Glyceric acid bis(dihydrogen phosphate)
15. Diphosphoglycerate
16. Diphosphoglyceric acid
17. Glycerate 2,3-diphosphate
18. Glyceric acid bis(dihydrogen phosphate)
19. Glyceric acid diphosphate
20. (2R)-2,3-bis(phosphonooxy)-Propanoate

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• Cytoplasm

• Blood
• Cellular Cytoplasm

1. Mairbaurl H, Schobersberger W, Oelz O, Bartsch P, Eckardt KU, Bauer C: Unchanged in vivo P50 at high altitude despite decreased erythrocyte age and elevated 2,3-diphosphoglycerate. J Appl Physiol. 1990 Mar;68(3):1186-94. [PubMed ]
2. Luganova IS, Blinov MN, Abdulkadyrova AS: [Age composition of the erythrocyte population, ATP and 2,3-diphosphoglycerate composition in erythrocytes in different forms of hemolytic anemia] Vopr Med Khim. 1978 Jul-Aug;24(4):499-505. [PubMed ]
3. Miwa S, Fujii H, Matsumoto N, Nakatsuji T, Oda S, Asano H, Asano S: A case of red-cell adenosine deaminase overproduction associated with hereditary hemolytic anemia found in Japan. Am J Hematol. 1978;5(2):107-15. [PubMed ]
4. Sezdi M, Bayik M, Ulgen Y: Storage effects on the Cole-Cole parameters of erythrocyte suspensions. Physiol Meas. 2006 Jul;27(7):623-35. Epub 2006 Apr 28. [PubMed ]
5. Linko K, Hekali R: Influence of the Taurus radiowave blood warmer on human red cells. Hemolysis and erythrocyte ATP and 2,3 DPG concentrations following warming by radiowaves, microwaves and water bath. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1980;24(1):46-52. [PubMed ]
6. Shanoian SA, Gel'shtein GG, Sharova IuA, Metina RA, Lifliandskii DB: [Study of 2,3-diphosphoglyceric acid levels in artificial blood circulation with the use of a perfusate composed of defrosted erythrocytes and donor blood] Probl Gematol Pereliv Krovi. 1976 Feb;21(2):41-3. [PubMed ]
7. Spodaryk K, Zoladz JA: The 2,3-DPG levels of human red blood cells during an incremental exercise test: relationship to the blood acid-base balance. Physiol Res. 1998;47(1):17-22. [PubMed ]
8. Springer RR, Clark DK, Lea AS, Solis RT: Effects of changes in arterial carbon dioxide tension on oxygen consumption during cardiopulmonary bypass. Chest. 1979 May;75(5):549-54. [PubMed ]
9. Coppola L, Giunta R, Verrazzo G, Luongo C, Sammartino A, Vicario C, Giugliano D: Influence of ozone on haemoglobin oxygen affinity in type-2 diabetic patients with peripheral vascular disease: in vitro studies. Diabete Metab. 1995 Oct;21(4):252-5. [PubMed ]
10. Nakano T, Fujioka H, Tamura S, Amuro Y, Nabeshima K, Hada T, Higashino K: Erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate in liver diseases. Am J Gastroenterol. 1987 Dec;82(12):1283-6. [PubMed ]
11. diBella G, Scandariato G, Suriano O, Rizzo A: Oxygen affinity and Bohr effect responses to 2,3-diphosphoglycerate in equine and human blood. Res Vet Sci. 1996 May;60(3):272-5. [PubMed ]
12. Pas'ko SA, Volosheniuk TG: [Causes, sequelae and possible ways of preventing hypophosphatemia in patients with cerebral ischemia] Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1990;90(10):25-7. [PubMed ]
13. Rosenmund A, Binswanger U, Straub PW: Oxidative injury to erythrocytes, cell rigidity, and splenic hemolysis in hemodialyzed uremic patients. Ann Intern Med. 1975 Apr;82(4):460-5. [PubMed ]
14. Antonowicz J, Andrzejak R, Smolik R: Influence of heavy metal mixtures on erythrocyte metabolism. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1990;62(3):195-8. [PubMed ]
15. Nakayama Y, Kinoshita A, Tomita M: Dynamic simulation of red blood cell metabolism and its application to the analysis of a pathological condition. Theor Biol Med Model. 2005 May 9;2(1):18. [PubMed ]
16. Krasomski G, Zachara B: [2,3-diphosphoglycerate level in the red blood cells, inorganic phosphorus in the blood serum and the acid-base equilibrium indicators in different periods of normal pregnancy] Ginekol Pol. 1981 Aug;52(8):687-92. [PubMed ]
17. Wallas CH: Elevated red blood cell 2,3-diphosphoglycerate levels in black blood donors. Transfusion. 1978 Jan-Feb;18(1):108-12. [PubMed ]
18. Hirszel P, Maher JF, Tempel GE, Mengel CE: Effect of hemodialysis on factors influencing oxygen transport. J Lab Clin Med. 1975 Jun;85(6):978-86. [PubMed ]
19. Lijnen P, Hespel P, Van Oppens S, Fiocchi R, Goossens W, Vanden Eynde E, Amery A: Erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate and serum enzyme concentrations in trained and sedentary men. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1986 Apr;18(2):174-9. [PubMed ]
20. Yoneda S, Kako T, Kohketsu M, Fujinami T: Changes in blood viscosity following nifedipine administration and its relation to the contents of adenosine triphosphate and 2,3-diphosphoglyceric acid in red blood cells in patients with angina pectoris. Arzneimittelforschung. 1989 Apr;39(4):504-6. [PubMed ]

1. Bisphosphoglycerate mutase
2. Phosphoglycerate mutase 2
3. Phosphoglycerate mutase 1
4. Phosphoglycerate mutase
5. Phosphoglycerate mutase family member 4 (PGAM3)

1. BPGM
2. 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate mutase, erythrocyte
3. 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate synthase
4. BPG-dependent PGAM

MSKYKLIMLRHGEGAWNKENRFCSWVDQKLNSEGMEEARNCGKQLKALNFEFDLVFTSVL
NRSIHTAWLILEELGQEWVPVESSWRLNERHYGALIGLNREQMALNHGEEQVRLWRRSYN
VTPPPIEESHPYYQEIYNDRRYKVCDVPLDQLPRSESLKDVLERLLPYWNERIAPEVLRG
KTILISAHGNSSRALLKHLEGISDEDIINITLPTGVPILLELDENLRAVGPHQFLGDQEA
IQAAIKKVEDQGKVKQAKK

• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )

• 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate = 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate [RN:R01662]

• PGAM (PF00300 )

• None

• None

ATGTCCAAGTACAAACTTATTATGTTAAGACATGGAGAGGGTGCTTGGAATAAGGAGAAC
CGTTTTTGTAGCTGGGTGGATCAGAAACTCAACAGCGAAGGAATGGAGGAAGCTCGGAAC
TGTGGGAAGCAACTCAAAGCGTTAAACTTTGAGTTTGATCTTGTATTCACATCTGTCCTT
AATCGGTCCATTCACACAGCCTGGCTGATCCTGGAAGAGCTAGGCCAGGAATGGGTGCCT
GTGGAAAGCTCCTGGCGTCTAAATGAGCGTCACTATGGGGCCTTGATCGGTCTCAACAGG
GAGCAGATGGCTTTGAATCATGGTGAAGAACAAGTGAGGCTCTGGAGAAGAAGCTACAAT
GTAACCCCGCCTCCCATTGAGGAGTCTCATCCTTACTACCAAGAAATCTACAACGACCGG
AGGTATAAAGTATGCGATGTGCCCTTGGATCAACTGCCACGGTCGGAAAGCTTAAAGGAT
GTTCTGGAGAGACTCCTTCCCTATTGGAATGAAAGGATTGCTCCCGAAGTATTACGTGGC
AAAACCATTCTGATATCTGCTCATGGAAATAGCAGTAGGGCACTCCTAAAACACCTGGAA
GGTATCTCAGATGAAGACATCATCAACATTACTCTTCCTACTGGAGTCCCCATTCTTCTG
GAATTGGATGAAAACCTGCGTGCTGTTGGGCCTCATCAGTTCCTGGGTGACCAAGAGGCG
ATCCAAGCAGCCATTAAGAAAGTAGAAGATCAAGGAAAAGTGAAACAAGCTAAAAAATAG

1. Haggarty NW, Dunbar B, Fothergill LA: The complete amino acid sequence of human erythrocyte diphosphoglycerate mutase. EMBO J. 1983;2(7):1213-20. [PubMed ]
2. Joulin V, Peduzzi J, Romeo PH, Rosa R, Valentin C, Dubart A, Lapeyre B, Blouquit Y, Garel MC, Goossens M, et al.: Molecular cloning and sequencing of the human erythrocyte 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate mutase cDNA: revised amino acid sequence. EMBO J. 1986 Sep;5(9):2275-83. [PubMed ]
3. Cohen-Solal M, Joulin V, Romeo PH, Rosa R, Valentin C, Garel MC, Rosa J: Molecular cloning of the human 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate mutase cDNA and revised amino acid sequence. Biomed Biochim Acta. 1987;46(2-3):S126-30. [PubMed ]
4. Joulin V, Garel MC, Le Boulch P, Valentin C, Rosa R, Rosa J, Cohen-Solal M: Isolation and characterization of the human 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate mutase gene. J Biol Chem. 1988 Oct 25;263(30):15785-90. [PubMed ]
5. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
6. Fujita T, Suzuki K, Tada T, Yoshihara Y, Hamaoka R, Uchida K, Matuo Y, Sasaki T, Hanafusa T, Taniguchi N: Human erythrocyte bisphosphoglycerate mutase: inactivation by glycation in vivo and in vitro. J Biochem. 1998 Dec 1;124(6):1237-44. [PubMed ]
7. Stafforini DM, Rollins EN, Prescott SM, McIntyre TM: The platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase from human erythrocytes. Purification and properties. J Biol Chem. 1993 Feb 25;268(6):3857-65. [PubMed ]
8. Craescu CT, Schaad O, Garel MC, Rosa R, Edelstein S: Structural modeling of the human erythrocyte bisphosphoglycerate mutase. Biochimie. 1992 Jun;74(6):519-26. [PubMed ]

1. BPG-dependent PGAM 2
2. Muscle-specific phosphoglycerate mutase
3. Phosphoglycerate mutase isozyme M
4. PGAM-M

MATHRLVMVRHGESTWNQENRFCGWFDAELSEKGTEEAKRGAKAIKDAKMEFDICYTSVL
KRAIRTLWAILDGTDQMWLPVVRTWRLNERHYGGLTGLNKAETAAKHGEEQVKIWRRSFD
IPPPPMDEKHPYYNSISKERRYAGLKPGELPTCESLKDTIARALPFWNEEIVPQIKAGKR
VLIAAHGNSLRGIVKHLEGMSDQAIMELNLPTGIPIVYELNKELKPTKPMQFLGDEETVR
KAMEAVAAQGKAK

• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )

• 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate = 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate [RN:R01662]

• PGAM (PF00300 )

• None

• None

ATGGCCACTCACCGCCTCGTGATGGTCCGGCACGGCGAGACGACATGGAACCAGGAGAAC
CGTTTCTGTGGCTGGTTCGATGCAGAGCTGAGTGAAAAGGGGACCGAGGAGGCCAAGCGG
GGAGCCAAGGCCATCAAGGATGCCAAGATGGAGTTTGACATCTGCTACACGTCAGTGCTG
AAGCGGGCCATCCGAACCCTCTGGGCCATCCTGGACGGCACGGACCAGATGTGGCTGCCT
GTGGTGCGCACTTGGCGCTTCAATGAGCGGCATTACGGGGGCCTCACAGGCTTCAACAAG
GCAGAAACGGCCGCCAAGCACGGGGAGGAGCAGGTAAGATCTTGGAGGCGCTCCTTCGAC
ATCCCGCCGCCCCCGATGGACGAGAAGCACCCCTACTACAACTCCATTAGCAAGGAGCGT
CGGTACGCAGGCCTGAAGCCCGGGGAACTCCCCACCTGCGAGAGCCTCAAGGACACCATT
GCCCGGGCCCTGCCCTTCTGGAACGAGGAGATTGTTCCCCAGATCAAGGCCGGCAAGCGA
GTGCTCATTGCAGCCCACGGGAACAGCCTGCGGGGCATTGTCAAGCACCTGGAAGGGATG
TCAGACCAGGCGATCATGGAGCTGAACCTGCCCACGGGGATCCCCATTGTGTATGAGCTG
AACAAGGAGCTGAAGCCCACCAAGCCCATGCAGTTCCTGGGTGATGAGGAAACGGTGCGG
AAGGCCATGGAGGCTGTGGCTGCCCAGGGCAAGGCCAAGTGA

1. Castella-Escola J, Ojcius DM, LeBoulch P, Joulin V, Blouquit Y, Garel MC, Valentin C, Rosa R, Climent-Romeo F, Cohen-Solal M: Isolation and characterization of the gene encoding the muscle-specific isozyme of human phosphoglycerate mutase. Gene. 1990 Jul 16;91(2):225-32. [PubMed ]
2. Tsujino S, Sakoda S, Mizuno R, Kobayashi T, Suzuki T, Kishimoto S, Shanske S, DiMauro S, Schon EA: Structure of the gene encoding the muscle-specific subunit of human phosphoglycerate mutase. J Biol Chem. 1989 Sep 15;264(26):15334-7. [PubMed ]
3. Shanske S, Sakoda S, Hermodson MA, DiMauro S, Schon EA: Isolation of a cDNA encoding the muscle-specific subunit of human phosphoglycerate mutase. J Biol Chem. 1987 Oct 25;262(30):14612-7. [PubMed ]
4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
5. Denis NJ, Vasilescu J, Lambert JP, Smith JC, Figeys D: Tryptic digestion of ubiquitin standards reveals an improved strategy for identifying ubiquitinated proteins by mass spectrometry. Proteomics. 2007 Mar;7(6):868-74. [PubMed ]
6. Tsujino S, Shanske S, Sakoda S, Fenichel G, DiMauro S: The molecular genetic basis of muscle phosphoglycerate mutase (PGAM) deficiency. Am J Hum Genet. 1993 Mar;52(3):472-7. [PubMed ]
7. Hadjigeorgiou GM, Kawashima N, Bruno C, Andreu AL, Sue CM, Rigden DJ, Kawashima A, Shanske S, DiMauro S: Manifesting heterozygotes in a Japanese family with a novel mutation in the muscle-specific phosphoglycerate mutase (PGAM-M) gene. Neuromuscul Disord. 1999 Oct;9(6-7):399-402. [PubMed ]

1. BPG-dependent PGAM 1
2. Phosphoglycerate mutase isozyme B
3. PGAM-B

MAAYKLVLIRHGESAWNLENRFSGWYDADLSPAGHEEAKRGGQALRDAGYEFDICFTSVQ
KRAIRTLWTVLDAIDQMWLPVVRTWRLNERHYGGLTGLNKAETAAKHGEAQVKIWRRSYD
VPPPPMEPDHPFYSNISKDRRYADLTEDQLPSCESLKDTIARALPFWNEEIVPQIKEGKR
VLIAAHGNSLRGIVKHLEGLSEEAIMELNLPTGIPIVYELDKNLKPIKPMQFLGDEETVR
KAMEAVAAQGKAKK

• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )

• 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate = 2,3-bisphospho-D-glycerate [RN:R01662]

• PGAM (PF00300 )

• None

• None

ATGGCCGCCTACAAACTGGTGCTGATCCGGCACGGCGAGAGCGCATGGAACCTGGAGAAC
CGCTTCAGCGGCTGGTACGACGCCGACCTGAGCCCGGCGGGCCACGAGGAGGCGAAGCGC
GGCGGGCAGGCGCTACGAGATGCTGGCTATGAGTTTGACATCTGCTTCACCTCAGTGCAG
AAGAGAGCGATCCGGACCCTCTGGACAGTGCTAGATGCCATTGATCAGATGTGGCTGCCA
GTGGTGAGGACTTGGCGCCTCAATGAGCGGCACTATGGGGGTCTAACCGGTCTCAATAAA
GCAGAAACTGCTGCAAAGCATGGTGAGGCCCAGGTGAAGATCTGGAGGCGCTCCTATGAT
GTCCCACCACCTCCGATGGAGCCCGACCATCCTTTCTACAGCAACATCAGTAAGGATCGC
AGGTATGCAGACCTCACAGAAGATCAGCTACCCTCCTGTGAGAGTCTGAAGGATACTATT
GCCAGAGCTCTGCCCTTCTGGAATGAAGAAATAGTTCCCCAGATCAAGGAGGGGAAACGT
GTACTGATTGCAGCCCATGGCAACAGCCTCCGGGGCATTGTCAAGCATCTGGAGGGTCTC
TCTGAAGAGGCTATCATGGAGCTGAACCTGCCGACTGGTATTCCCATTGTCTATGAATTG
GACAAGAACTTGAAGCCTATCAAGCCCATGCAGTTTCTGGGGGATGAAGAGACGGTGCGC
AAAGCCATGGAAGCTGTGGCTGCCCAGGGCAAGGCCAAGAAGTGA

1. Sakoda S, Shanske S, DiMauro S, Schon EA: Isolation of a cDNA encoding the B isozyme of human phosphoglycerate mutase (PGAM) and characterization of the PGAM gene family. J Biol Chem. 1988 Nov 15;263(32):16899-905. [PubMed ]
2. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed ]
3. Blouquit Y, Calvin MC, Rosa R, Prome D, Prome JC, Pratbernou F, Cohen-Solal M, Rosa J: Sequence of the human erythrocyte phosphoglycerate mutase by microsequencer and mass spectrometry. J Biol Chem. 1988 Nov 15;263(32):16906-10. [PubMed ]
4. Rasmussen RK, Ji H, Eddes JS, Moritz RL, Reid GE, Simpson RJ, Dorow DS: Two-dimensional electrophoretic analysis of human breast carcinoma proteins: mapping of proteins that bind to the SH3 domain of mixed lineage kinase MLK2. Electrophoresis. 1997 Mar-Apr;18(3-4):588-98. [PubMed ]
5. Rush J, Moritz A, Lee KA, Guo A, Goss VL, Spek EJ, Zhang H, Zha XM, Polakiewicz RD, Comb MJ: Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells. Nat Biotechnol. 2005 Jan;23(1):94-101. Epub 2004 Dec 12. [PubMed ]
6. Rikova K, Guo A, Zeng Q, Possemato A, Yu J, Haack H, Nardone J, Lee K, Reeves C, Li Y, Hu Y, Tan Z, Stokes M, Sullivan L, Mitchell J, Wetzel R, Macneill J, Ren JM, Yuan J, Bakalarski CE, Villen J, Kornhauser JM, Smith B, Li D, Zhou X, Gygi SP, Gu TL, Polakiewicz RD, Rush J, Comb MJ: Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer. Cell. 2007 Dec 14;131(6):1190-203. [PubMed ]
7. Dephoure N, Zhou C, Villen J, Beausoleil SA, Bakalarski CE, Elledge SJ, Gygi SP: A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 5;105(31):10762-7. Epub 2008 Jul 31. [PubMed ]
8. Gauci S, Helbig AO, Slijper M, Krijgsveld J, Heck AJ, Mohammed S: Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a refined SCX-based approach. Anal Chem. 2009 Jun 1;81(11):4493-501. [PubMed ]
9. Heibeck TH, Ding SJ, Opresko LK, Zhao R, Schepmoes AA, Yang F, Tolmachev AV, Monroe ME, Camp DG 2nd, Smith RD, Wiley HS, Qian WJ: An extensive survey of tyrosine phosphorylation revealing new sites in human mammary epithelial cells. J Proteome Res. 2009 Aug;8(8):3852-61. [PubMed ]
10. Mayya V, Lundgren DH, Hwang SI, Rezaul K, Wu L, Eng JK, Rodionov V, Han DK: Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions. Sci Signal. 2009 Aug 18;2(84):ra46. [PubMed ]
11. Wang Y, Wei Z, Liu L, Cheng Z, Lin Y, Ji F, Gong W: Crystal structure of human B-type phosphoglycerate mutase bound with citrate. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Jun 17;331(4):1207-15. [PubMed ]

MSKYKLIMLRHGEGAWNKENRFCSWVDQKLNSEGMEEARNCGKQLKALNFEFDLVFTSVL
NRSIHTAWLILEELGQEWVPVESSWRLNERHYGALIGLNREQMALNHGEEQVRLWRRSYN
VTPPPIEESHPYYQEIYNDRRYKVCDVPLDQLPRSESLKDVLERLLPYWNERIAPEVLRG
KTILISAHGNSSRALLKHLEGISDEDIINITLPTGVPILLELDENLRAVGPHQFLGDQEA
IQAAIKKVEDQGKVKQAKK

• PGAM (PF00300 )

• None

• None

ATGTCCAAGTACAAACTTATTATGTTAAGACATGGAGAGGGTGCTTGGAATAAGGAGAAC
CGTTTTTGTAGCTGGGTGGATCAGAAACTCAACAGCGAAGGAATGGAGGAAGCTCGGAAC
TGTGGGAAGCAACTCAAAGCGTTAAACTTTGAGTTTGATCTTGTATTCACATCTGTCCTT
AATCGGTCCATTCACACAGCCTGGCTGATCCTGGAAGAGCTAGGCCAGGAATGGGTGCCT
GTGGAAAGCTCCTGGCGTCTAAATGAGCGTCACTATGGGGCCTTGATCGGTCTCAACAGG
GAGCAGATGGCTTTGAATCATGGTGAAGAACAAGTGAGGCTCTGGAGAAGAAGCTACAAT
GTAACCCCGCCTCCCATTGAGGAGTCTCATCCTTACTACCAAGAAATCTACAACGACCGG
AGGTATAAAGTATGCGATGTGCCCTTGGATCAACTGCCACGGTCGGAAAGCTTAAAGGAT
GTTCTGGAGAGACTCCTTCCCTATTGGAATGAAAGGATTGCTCCCGAAGTATTACGTGGC
AAAACCATTCTGATATCTGCTCATGGAAATAGCAGTAGGGCACTCCTAAAACACCTGGAA
GGTATCTCAGATGAAGACATCATCAACATTACTCTTCCTACTGGAGTCCCCATTCTTCTG
GAATTGGATGAAAACCTGCGTGCTGTTGGGCCTCATCAGTTCCTGGGTGACCAAGAGGCG
ATCCAAGCAGCCATTAAGAAAGTAGAAGATCAAGGAAAAGTGAAACAAGCTAAAAAATAG

1. Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, Osborne LR, Nakabayashi K, Herbrick JA, Carson AR, Parker-Katiraee L, Skaug J, Khaja R, Zhang J, Hudek AK, Li M, Haddad M, Duggan GE, Fernandez BA, Kanematsu E, Gentles S, Christopoulos CC, Choufani S, Kwasnicka D, Zheng XH, Lai Z, Nusskern D, Zhang Q, Gu Z, Lu F, Zeesman S, Nowaczyk MJ, Teshima I, Chitayat D, Shuman C, Weksberg R, Zackai EH, Grebe TA, Cox SR, Kirkpatrick SJ, Rahman N, Friedman JM, Heng HH, Pelicci PG, Lo-Coco F, Belloni E, Shaffer LG, Pober B, Morton CC, Gusella JF, Bruns GA, Korf BR, Quade BJ, Ligon AH, Ferguson H, Higgins AW, Leach NT, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Farra CG, Kim HG, Summers AM, Gripp KW, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Winsor EJ, Grzeschik KH, Teebi A, Minassian BA, Kere J, Armengol L, Pujana MA, Estivill X, Wilson MD, Koop BF, Tosi S, Moore GE, Boright AP, Zlotorynski E, Kerem B, Kroisel PM, Petek E, Oscier DG, Mould SJ, Dohner H, Dohner K, Rommens JM, Vincent JB, Venter JC, Li PW, Mural RJ, Adams MD, Tsui LC: Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. Science. 2003 May 2;300(5620):767-72. Epub 2003 Apr 10. [PubMed ]
2. Venter JC, Adams MD, Myers EW, Li PW, Mural RJ, Sutton GG, Smith HO, Yandell M, Evans CA, Holt RA, Gocayne JD, Amanatides P, Ballew RM, Huson DH, Wortman JR, Zhang Q, Kodira CD, Zheng XH, Chen L, Skupski M, Subramanian G, Thomas PD, Zhang J, Gabor Miklos GL, Nelson C, Broder S, Clark AG, Nadeau J, McKusick VA, Zinder N, Levine AJ, Roberts RJ, Simon M, Slayman C, Hunkapiller M, Bolanos R, Delcher A, Dew I, Fasulo D, Flanigan M, Florea L, Halpern A, Hannenhalli S, Kravitz S, Levy S, Mobarry C, Reinert K, Remington K, Abu-Threideh J, Beasley E, Biddick K, Bonazzi V, Brandon R, Cargill M, Chandramouliswaran I, Charlab R, Chaturvedi K, Deng Z, Di Francesco V, Dunn P, Eilbeck K, Evangelista C, Gabrielian AE, Gan W, Ge W, Gong F, Gu Z, Guan P, Heiman TJ, Higgins ME, Ji RR, Ke Z, Ketchum KA, Lai Z, Lei Y, Li Z, Li J, Liang Y, Lin X, Lu F, Merkulov GV, Milshina N, Moore HM, Naik AK, Narayan VA, Neelam B, Nusskern D, Rusch DB, Salzberg S, Shao W, Shue B, Sun J, Wang Z, Wang A, Wang X, Wang J, Wei M, Wides R, Xiao C, Yan C, Yao A, Ye J, Zhan M, Zhang W, Zhang H, Zhao Q, Zheng L, Zhong F, Zhong W, Zhu S, Zhao S, Gilbert D, Baumhueter S, Spier G, Carter C, Cravchik A, Woodage T, Ali F, An H, Awe A, Baldwin D, Baden H, Barnstead M, Barrow I, Beeson K, Busam D, Carver A, Center A, Cheng ML, Curry L, Danaher S, Davenport L, Desilets R, Dietz S, Dodson K, Doup L, Ferriera S, Garg N, Gluecksmann A, Hart B, Haynes J, Haynes C, Heiner C, Hladun S, Hostin D, Houck J, Howland T, Ibegwam C, Johnson J, Kalush F, Kline L, Koduru S, Love A, Mann F, May D, McCawley S, McIntosh T, McMullen I, Moy M, Moy L, Murphy B, Nelson K, Pfannkoch C, Pratts E, Puri V, Qureshi H, Reardon M, Rodriguez R, Rogers YH, Romblad D, Ruhfel B, Scott R, Sitter C, Smallwood M, Stewart E, Strong R, Suh E, Thomas R, Tint NN, Tse S, Vech C, Wang G, Wetter J, Williams S, Williams M, Windsor S, Winn-Deen E, Wolfe K, Zaveri J, Zaveri K, Abril JF, Guigo R, Campbell MJ, Sjolander KV, Karlak B, Kejariwal A, Mi H, Lazareva B, Hatton T, Narechania A, Diemer K, Muruganujan A, Guo N, Sato S, Bafna V, Istrail S, Lippert R, Schwartz R, Walenz B, Yooseph S, Allen D, Basu A, Baxendale J, Blick L, Caminha M, Carnes-Stine J, Caulk P, Chiang YH, Coyne M, Dahlke C, Mays A, Dombroski M, Donnelly M, Ely D, Esparham S, Fosler C, Gire H, Glanowski S, Glasser K, Glodek A, Gorokhov M, Graham K, Gropman B, Harris M, Heil J, Henderson S, Hoover J, Jennings D, Jordan C, Jordan J, Kasha J, Kagan L, Kraft C, Levitsky A, Lewis M, Liu X, Lopez J, Ma D, Majoros W, McDaniel J, Murphy S, Newman M, Nguyen T, Nguyen N, Nodell M, Pan S, Peck J, Peterson M, Rowe W, Sanders R, Scott J, Simpson M, Smith T, Sprague A, Stockwell T, Turner R, Venter E, Wang M, Wen M, Wu D, Wu M, Xia A, Zandieh A, Zhu X: The sequence of the human genome. Science. 2001 Feb 16;291(5507):1304-51. [PubMed ]

MAAYKLVLIRHGESTWNLENRFSCWYDADLSPAGHEEAKRGGQALRDAGYEFDICLTSVQ
KRVIRTLWTVLDAIDQMWLPVVRTWRLNERHYGGLTGLNKAETAAKHGEAQVKIWRRSYD
VPPPPMEPDHPFYSNISKDRRYADLTEDQLPSYESPKDTIARALPFWNEEIVPQIKEGKR
VLIAAHGNSLQGIAKHVEGLSEEAIMELNLPTGIPIVYELDKNLKPIKPMQFLGDEETVC
KAIEAVAAQGKAKK

• PGAM (PF00300 )

• None

• None

ATGGCCGCCTACAAACTGGTGCTGATCCGGCACGGCGAGAGCACATGGAACCTGGAGAAC
CGCTTCAGCTGCTGGTACGACGCCGATCTGAGCCCGGCGGGCCACGAGGAGGCGAAGCGC
GGCGGGCAGGCGCTACGAGATGCTGGCTATGAGTTTGACATCTGCCTCACCTCAGTGCAG
AAGAGAGTGATCCGGACCCTCTGGACAGTGCTAGATGCCATTGATCAGATGTGGCTGCCA
GTGGTGAGGACTTGGCGCCTCAATGAGCGGCACTATGGGGGTCTAACCGGTCTCAATAAA
GCAGAAACTGCTGCAAAGCATGGTGAGGCCCAGGTGAAGATCTGGAGGCGCTCCTATGAT
GTCCCACCACCTCCGATGGAGCCCGACCATCCTTTCTACAGCAACATCAGTAAGGATCGC
AGGTATGCAGACCTCACAGAAGATCAGCTACCCTCCTATGAGAGTCCGAAGGATACTATT
GCCAGAGCTCTGCCCTTCTGGAATGAAGAAATAGTTCCCCAGATCAAGGAGGGGAAACGT
GTACTGATTGCAGCCCATGGCAACAGCCTCCAGGGCATTGCCAAGCATGTGGAGGGTCTC
TCTGAAGAGGCTATCATGGAGCTGAACCTGCCGACTGGTATTCCCATCGTCTATGAATTG
GACAAGAACTTGAAGCCTATCAAGCCCATGCAGTTTCTGGGGGATGAAGAGACGGTGTGC
AAAGCCATAGAAGCTGTGGCTGCCCAGGGCAAGGCCAAGAAG