| Record Information |
| Version |
3.5 |
| Creation Date |
2006-02-21 01:10:09 -0700 |
| Update Date |
2013-02-08 17:10:52 -0700 |
| HMDB ID |
HMDB01855 |
| Secondary Accession Numbers |
None |
| Metabolite Identification |
| Common Name |
5-Hydroxytryptophol |
| Description |
5-Hydroxytryptophol is a relatively minor metabolite of serotonin that is excreted primarily as the glucuronide conjugate in human urine. 5-Hydroxytryptophol becomes more important quantitatively during alcohol intoxication, when a shift in the metabolism of serotonin occurs from 5-hydroxyindole acetic acid toward increased (15-fold higher) formation of 5-hydroxytryptophol due to the inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase by ethanol-derived acetaldehyde. Urinary excretion of 5-hydroxytryptophol has also been shown to be markedly increased for several hours following intake of foods rich in serotonin, such as bananas. Wide interspecies variation has been reported in the metabolism serotonin to 5-hydroxytryptophol; 5-Hydroxytryptophol makes up 35% of the excreted serotonin metabolites in the rat on average and 10 to 20% in several other species. Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A6 (UGT1A6) plays a predominant role in the glucuronidation of 5-hydroxytryptophol by human liver microsomes. (PMID 15258112 ). |
| Structure |
Download:
MOL |
SDF |
SMILES |
InChI
Display:
2D Structure |
3D Structure
|
| Synonyms |
- 5-HTOL
- 5-Hydroxy-1H-indole-3-ethanol
- 5-Hydroxy-1H-Indole-3-ethanol(9CI)
- 5-Hydroxy-3-indole
- 5-Hydroxy-3-indoleacetic acid
- 5-Hydroxy-indole-acetic acid
- 5-Hydroxyindoacetic acid
- 5-Hydroxyindol
- 5-Hydroxyindolacetate
- 5-Hydroxyindolacetate acid
- 5-Hydroxyindole-3-ethanol
- 5-Hydroxyindole-acetic acid
- 5-Hydroxytryptophol
- Hydroxyindoleacetic acid
- Hydroxytryptophol
|
| Chemical Formula |
C10H11NO2 |
| Average Molecular Weight |
177.1998 |
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight |
177.078978601 |
| IUPAC Name |
3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol |
| Traditional IUPAC Name |
3-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol |
| CAS Registry Number |
154-02-9 |
| SMILES |
OCCC1=CNC2=CC=C(O)C=C12 |
| InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C10H11NO2/c12-4-3-7-6-11-10-2-1-8(13)5-9(7)10/h1-2,5-6,11-13H,3-4H2 |
| InChI Key |
KQROHCSYOGBQGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Chemical Taxonomy |
| Kingdom |
Organic Compounds |
| Super Class |
Aromatic Heteropolycyclic Compounds |
| Class |
Indoles |
| Sub Class |
N/A |
| Other Descriptors |
|
| Substituents |
- Phenol
- Phenol Derivative
- Primary Alcohol
- Pyrrole
|
| Direct Parent |
Indoles |
| Ontology |
| Status |
Detected and Quantified |
| Origin |
|
| Biofunction |
Not Available |
| Application |
Not Available |
| Cellular locations |
Not Available |
| Physical Properties |
| State |
Solid |
| Experimental Properties |
| Property |
Value |
Reference |
| Melting Point |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| Boiling Point |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| Water Solubility |
Not Available |
Not Available |
| LogP |
Not Available |
Not Available |
|
| Predicted Properties |
|
| Spectra |
|
|
| Biological Properties |
| Cellular Locations |
Not Available
|
| Biofluid Locations |
- Blood
- Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
- Urine
|
| Tissue Location |
Not Available
|
| Pathways |
Not Available
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| Normal Concentrations |
|
| Blood |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.0009 +/- 0.0003 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Both |
Normal |
Not Available |
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.004 +/- 0.22 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Both |
Normal |
Not Available |
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.107 +/- 0.019 uM |
Not Specified |
Not Specified |
Normal |
Not Available |
| Urine |
Detected and not Quantified |
|
Not Applicable |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Both |
Normal |
Urine compound detected by GC-MS
|
|
| Abnormal Concentrations |
|
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.11 +/- 0.013 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Female |
Schizophrenia |
Not Available |
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.12 +/- 0.09 uM |
Children (1-13 year old) |
Not Specified |
Leukemia |
Not Available |
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.009 +/- 0.01 uM |
Not Specified |
Not Specified |
Neurological disorders (2 - 18 years old) |
Not Available |
| Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) |
Detected and Quantified |
|
0.0846 +/- 0.0179 uM |
Adult (>18 years old) |
Not Specified |
Parkinson disease |
Not Available |
|
| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
| Disease References |
| Leukemia |
- Curtius HC, Wolfensberger M, Redweik U, Leimbacher W, Maibach RA, Isler W: Mass fragmentography of 5-hydroxytryptophol and 5-methoxytryptophol in human cerebrospinal fluid. J Chromatogr. 1975 Oct 29;112:523-31.
Pubmed: 1184685
|
| Schizophrenia |
- Harnryd C, Bjerkenstedt L, Grimm VE, Sedvall G: Reduction of MOPEG levels in cerebrospinal fluid of psychotic women after electroconvulsive treatment. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1979 Aug 8;64(2):131-4.
Pubmed: 115032
|
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| Associated OMIM IDs |
|
| External Links |
| DrugBank ID |
Not Available |
| Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available |
| Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available |
| FoodDB ID |
FDB022711 |
| KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available |
| Chemspider ID |
8708  |
| KEGG Compound ID |
Not Available |
| BioCyc ID |
Not Available |
| BiGG ID |
Not Available |
| Wikipedia Link |
Not Available |
| NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB01855  |
| Metagene Link |
HMDB01855  |
| METLIN ID |
5730  |
| PubChem Compound |
9061  |
| PDB ID |
Not Available |
| ChEBI ID |
Not Available |
| References |
| Synthesis Reference |
Da Prada, M.; Bartholini, G.; Pletscher, A. Formation of 5-hydroxytryptophol by blood platelets after thrombin and reserpine. Experientia (1965), 21(3), 135-6. |
| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Download (PDF)
|
| General References |
- Curtius HC, Wolfensberger M, Redweik U, Leimbacher W, Maibach RA, Isler W: Mass fragmentography of 5-hydroxytryptophol and 5-methoxytryptophol in human cerebrospinal fluid. J Chromatogr. 1975 Oct 29;112:523-31.
Pubmed: 1184685
|