| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2021-09-10 20:55:16 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2021-09-26 22:50:51 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0243678 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | (R)-Equol |
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| Description | (R)-Equol, also known as rac-equol or 3' hydroxy equol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoflavanols. These are polycyclic compounds containing a hydroxylated isoflavan skeleton. Thus, (R)-equol is considered to be a flavonoid. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on (R)-Equol. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). (r)-equol is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically (R)-Equol is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. |
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| Structure | OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1COC2=C(C1)C=CC(O)=C2 InChI=1S/C15H14O3/c16-13-4-1-10(2-5-13)12-7-11-3-6-14(17)8-15(11)18-9-12/h1-6,8,12,16-17H,7,9H2 |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| rac-Equol | HMDB | | (+-)-Isomer OF equol | HMDB | | 3' Hydroxy equol | HMDB | | 3'-Hydroxy-equol | HMDB | | 4'-O-Methyl equol | HMDB | | 4'-Methoxy-7-isoflavanol | HMDB | | 6' Hydroxy equol | HMDB | | Equol, 4'-O-methyl | HMDB | | 4' O Methyl equol | HMDB | | 4' Methoxy 7 isoflavanol | HMDB | | 6'-Hydroxy-equol | HMDB | | Equol | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H14O3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 242.274 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 242.094294311 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol |
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| Traditional Name | equol |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | OC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1COC2=C(C1)C=CC(O)=C2 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H14O3/c16-13-4-1-10(2-5-13)12-7-11-3-6-14(17)8-15(11)18-9-12/h1-6,8,12,16-17H,7,9H2 |
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| InChI Key | ADFCQWZHKCXPAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as isoflavanols. These are polycyclic compounds containing a hydroxylated isoflavan skeleton. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Isoflavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Isoflavans |
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| Direct Parent | Isoflavanols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Hydroxyisoflavonoid
- Isoflavanol
- Chromane
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Alkyl aryl ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Ether
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter)). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. | 6.12 minutes | 32390414 | | Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 12.4259 minutes | 33406817 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1736.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 331.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 164.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 192.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 369.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 609.8 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 459.6 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 115.0 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1154.3 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 441.1 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1279.9 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 378.2 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 351.9 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 381.0 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 219.3 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 66.4 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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| Spectra |
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| GC-MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-6439000000-bd3446db9a81b442105b | 2017-10-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03dl-2590000000-de6943a0e29cb74d29c4 | 2017-11-06 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-10-12 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | 2021-11-03 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
MS/MS Spectra| Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | Deposition Date | Source | View |
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| Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 35V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0ac0-0900000000-3192dc4c13fb215c586a | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Experimental LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 35V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-000i-0900000000-251406d93e191ace934e | 2021-09-20 | HMDB team, MONA | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00dl-0970000000-1381c23a65be7114f63d | 2019-02-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-00di-0940000000-869abb7fd54f38d87829 | 2019-02-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0aor-5910000000-fff6d3a44eaa4686d906 | 2019-02-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0290000000-8a5661f0cbec13fdd246 | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0290000000-bdecaab71eff8da66d92 | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-06dl-4930000000-9276319b719bf0d7d4fd | 2019-02-23 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 10V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0390000000-e16211e2bb6219c985c8 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 20V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-0006-0890000000-bb6990c985428199e7b5 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 40V, Negative-QTOF | splash10-014l-5930000000-0e4c38eb16c2b9ade7d7 | 2021-09-22 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 10V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0090000000-a810a7788942d2c00b91 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 20V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0006-0790000000-71a7d70c2e4a22202365 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum | | Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (R)-Equol 40V, Positive-QTOF | splash10-0573-6920000000-ad41dea2e22e2e0db859 | 2021-09-25 | Wishart Lab | View Spectrum |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Tissue Locations | Not Available |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| Associated Disorders and Diseases |
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| Disease References | None |
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| Associated OMIM IDs | None |
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| External Links |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB089308 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 339332 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 382975 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| MarkerDB ID | Not Available |
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| Good Scents ID | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]
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